期末Units5--8知识梳理及检测 （无答案）2023-2024学年冀教版七年级英语下册

七下5--8单元知识梳理及基础知识检测
Unit 5 默写知识梳理
默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
（一）识记类词汇
[名词] 1.卡通 2.字母 3.狐狸 4.故事书
5.杂志 6.报纸
7.文章 8.知识，学问
[副词] 1.向前 2.向后
3.甚至，其实
[地名] 1.俄罗斯 2.香港
[其他] 1.能，可能 v. &aux.
2.回答，答复n.& v. 3.懒惰的 adj.
4.愚蠢的
（二）拓展类词汇
1.外国的adj. →外国人n.
2.大声地 adv. →大声的；吵闹的adj.
3.懂得；理解v →（过去式）
4.加拿大（人）的adj.加拿大人n. →加拿大
5.竞赛 n. →参加比赛；竞赛v
→全国英语竞赛（短语）
6.自豪的；引以为荣的adj. →自豪n.
→为感到骄傲（短语）
7.那么的；这样的adj. →例如
8.确切地；精确地adv. →确切的；精确的adj.
9.事实；真实的事物n. →事实上（短语）
句子n. →造句（短语）
11.快的；迅速的adj. →快地；迅速地adv.
12.挖；掘. →（过去式） →钻研（短语）
13.错误n. →犯错误
14.机会n. →（同义词）
15.交流v.→ 交流n. 与…交流（短语）
16.连接；联结v. →联系；连接n
→把…和…联系起来（短语)
伙伴 n. →笔友（短语）
18.介绍v. →介绍n.
二、默写下列短语。
1.给某人打电话 2.说英语
3.谈得很好 4.赢得第一名
5.艰苦的工作 6.去…的旅行
7.在家 8.在学校
9.查找；查阅 10.玩得痛快
11.课上/下 12.害怕做…
13.嘲笑；取笑 14.现在；
15.遍及世界
16.通晓，
17.寻求帮助； 18.帮助…做
19.努力做 20.看起来像
21.期待 .
三、翻译下列句子。
1.请问我可以和詹妮说话吗？
I Jenny, please
2.我迫不及待地要见你！
I you!
3.因此英语是一门易学的语言，对吗？
So English is an , right
4.你能让他稍后给我打电话吗？
Can you later
5.学习一种新的语言需要时间。
takes time.
6.让我介绍一下我自己。
Let me .
Unit 5 基础知识检测
根据句意和首字母、音标或汉语提示完成句子。
1.What's the meaning of the （句子）？
2.My sister is very （懒惰的）. She never does the housework.
3.My grandpa is reading a （报纸）in the sitting room.
4.This English__________（杂志） is interesting. Could I borrow it
5. Some children are full of energy and （知识）.
6.Mum joined our little group and i herself to our new friends.
7.There are five l in this word.
8.Jenny can speak three f languages.
9.The more careful you are,the fewer (错误） you will make.
10.1f you don't （理解）,please put up your hand.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Different people have different ways of
(communicate).
2.Some (opportunity) only come once. You should seize them.
3.Let me repeat (exact)what he just said.
4. Li Lei has many (Canada) friends.
5.The teacher asked me to speak more (loud).
三、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
even connect look up laugh at competition
1.Please don't me if I can't sing well.
2.The question is very difficult, and the best student in my class
can't answer it,
3.We can't with them on price.
4.We can the opening time of the museum on the Internet.
5.Can you tell me how to the computer' to the Internet
四、单项选择。
1. I can't tell you the time , but I know it's too late.
A.exactly B.quickly C. especially D.quietly
2.Reading the first of each paragraph can help you get the main idea of a passage quickly.
A.letter B.word C.sentence D.phrase
3.We are that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
A.friendly B.brave C.nervous D.proud
4.Wilson, you help me carry the box upstairs
A.could B.need C.should D.might
5.My father is good at English. , he is Canadian Chinese.
A.For example B.In fact C. Such as D.In the end
五、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.我能帮助我妹妹制作玩具。
I can my sister toys.
2.这条铁路把这个国家和那个（国家）连接在了一起。
The railway this country that one.
3.让我们放学后好好谈谈吧。
Let's after school.
4.担任这项工作需要精通意大利语和西班牙语。
For this job you will need both Italian and Spanish.
4.妈妈让我努力学英语。
Mum work hard at English.
六.短文填空。
Last year, I did not like my English class. The teacher spoke so 1. (quick) that I could hardly follow her most of the time. I was afraid to ask2. (question). I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched 3 English movie named Toy Story. I fell in love with this
4. (excite）and funny movie! 5.
I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not 6. (understand)
everything, the actors’ body language helped me to get the meaning. I could also get the meaning by
7. (listen）to just the key words. Besides, I learned some useful sentences like “It's a piece
8. cake.".I couldn't understand these sentences at9. (one), so I looked them up in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy 10. (I) English class.
七、根据短文内容，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
do say you make good up a careful walk example
Learning English needs action. You may know all the learning skills but if you don't start doing things, you will never learn it 1. . If you want to learn to speak English well, you must change 2. life. Here are some 3.
of things you will have to do.
·Read a book in English for 4. hour every day, study the grammar in sentences and look 5. words in an English dictionary.
·Listen to the English tape. Stop it sometimes to understand what the speakers are 6. , and try to learn from them.
·7. write an e-mail message in English. Use a dictionary every 20 seconds to 8. sure every word is correct, and spend five minutes writing one sentence,
·Talk to yourself in English about the things you see around you when you9. down the street,
What kind of person would do all these things Only one kind---a person who enjoys 10. them.
Unit 6默写知识梳理
默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
（一）识记类词汇
[名词] 1.网站 2.山丘；小山
冰 4.温度
馅饼 6.草莓
伙伴； 8.度数，度
[其他] 1.注意到；看到v.布告；启事n.
2.怪异的；荒诞的；野生的adj.
3.黑暗（的）adj.& n. 4.到达；v.
5.流行的；adj. 6.到处；adv.
（二）拓展类词汇
1.奇怪的；奇特的；不熟悉的adj. →陌生人n.
2.醒v. → （过去式）
3. surprised adj. →出人意料的；令人惊讶的adj.
4.变得；成为. → （过去式）→ （过去分词）
5.滑雪.v. →去滑雪（短语)
6.雪球 n. →(复数)→ 打雪仗（短语）
7.研究；调查n.&v. →做研究（短语）
8. 雪人 n. →(复数) →堆雪人
9.晴朗的；明亮的；清澈的adj. →清楚地；明白地adv.
10.鼓掌 v,& n. →为...鼓掌
11. 高兴的 adj. →高兴地adv.
12.海洋，海n. →(同音词）
13.鹅，大雁n, →（复数）
14.云n. →多云的adj.
15.湿的adj. →（反义词）
16. 冲浪v. →冲浪者n. →冲浪（运动） →冲浪板n.
二、默写下列短语。
1.出来 2.消失
3.去游泳/滑冰 4.做得好
5.等待 6.召集.
7.玩得开心 8.在这个季节
9.摘苹果
10.玩传（接）球游戏
11.野餐 12.朋友们好
13.与….不同 14.穿短裤
15.冲浪 16.如此多的人
17.去农村 18.待在外面
三、翻译下列句子。
1.多么奇怪的天气啊！
weather!
2.你们注意到今天怪异的天气了吗？
Did you today
3.我们在一天中几乎经历着四个不同的季节！
We are four different seasons
！
4.多么寒冷的一个下雪天啊！
a , day!
5.她拿着一个很大的黑袋子站在同学们的前面。
She stands the class a very big black bag.
6.这是一个摘苹果的好季节。
for apple picking.
7.我喜欢和我的朋友们在树叶中玩要。
I like to with my friends.
现在轮到史蒂文发言了。
Now it's Steven's .
9.我不必穿鞋！I wear shoes!
Unit6基础知识检测
根据句意和首字母、音标或汉语提示完成句子。
1.Mum, please w me up at 6:00 tomorrow morning.
2.It's dangerous to drive on the i .
3.The t of the hot water is 100 degrees.
4.Your clothes are w . Please take them off.
5.I'm hungry. I want to have another piece of apple p .
6.Look at the two (网站）， and you will find them useful.
7.The sky was (黑暗的），so we had to go home quickly.
8. Did you （注意到）a little boy in black
9.The man looks (奇怪的）. He always carries a big bag.
10.There are lots of stars in the （明亮的）night sky.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My grandparents are looking at each other
(happy).
2.I’m (surprise) to see so many beautiful pictures on the wall.
3.I saw many white (goose) on my uncle's farm.
4.It's (cloud) today. Is it going to rain
5.The (strawberry) look good and taste good.
三、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
become surf degree beach go skating
1. is a very exciting sport. It is very popular in Sydney.
2.There are a lot of in Hainan. People from all around the world
come here to have fun every year.
2.Sue met Linda at the party, and then they good friends.
4.I want to this afternoon.
5. The highest temperature is about 25 today.
四、单项选择。
1.Don't cut in line when you the bus at the bus stop.
A.wait for B. pay for C.ask for D.care for
2.It's getting . Let's stop the work and go home for dinner.
A.warm B.dirty C.dark D. old
3.Pam is a baseball player. She has more fans than any other player on her team.
A.boring B.heavy C.popular D.rich
4.Miss Li Sue's problem in her studies and helped her after class.
A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept
5.When the weather gets warm,the snow .
A.comes out B.goes out C.wakes up D. goes away
五、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.太阳出来了，雪迅速地消失了。
The sun came out and the snow quickly.
2.我们为什么不在这个周末野餐呢？
Why don't we this weekend
3.打雪仗是一件有意思的事。
Having is an interesting thing.
4.一些孩子不喜欢玩传（接）球游戏。
Some children don't like to .
5.我爸爸正在书房里做研究。
My dad is in the study.
六、根据短文内容，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Play Japan colour cool story picnic country change in a
Autumn is a good time for children to go outside and see the different 1. of nature(大自然）.The wind is 2. . The days are short and the leaves are 3. colours. Autumn is a great season for kids to 4. outside.
In China, students often have a 5. with their classmates. Usually, they will go to parks or other places. The places are close to nature. What kinds of autumn activities are there for children in other 6. 7. students often go hiking. It is a good way to get exercise while enjoying the beauty of nature. Children in the U. S. like to go cycling 8.
autumn. They can have 9. lot of fun when taking a mountain bike ride. In the U. K., kids like to camp.They cook food over the fire and tell 10 .
补全对话。
一）
A:Susan,what's your favourite season
B:1. . I liked spring before, but now I like winter best.
A:2. ？
B:Because it's a good time to make snowmen. 3.
A:My favourite season is summer. I love sunny and warm days.
B:4. . It's too hot. The highest temperature can be 40 °C in Chongqing!
A: When summer comes, I like to go swimming in the gym. It can make me cool.
B:That sounds interesting! 5. ？
A: Sure. I think we can enjoy ourselves there.
B:I hope summer can come soon!
二）
A:1.________________________ ？
B:Yes，this is Mary speaking.2.________________
A:This is Jane.3. ？
B:Last weekend I just stay at home.What about you
A:I was excited.I climbed the mountain.
B:4.
A:I went there with my family.
B:5. ？
A: I have nothing to do next weekend.
B:Would you like to go to the museum with me
A:6. .Thank you
B:7. ？
A:Let’s meet at the school gate at 7：00 .
B:Great .8._______________________
A:We can take No.12 bus there.
B:Ok! 9.___________________________.
A:sure we will have fun there.See you next Saturday.
A:10.____________________.
Unit 7默写知识梳理
默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
识记类词汇[名词] 1.信息 2.大脑 3.竞赛项目；大事 4.队友 5.杂乱；肮脏
6.步骤；脚步
[其他] 1. 改变v.& n
2. 在户外 adv. 3.向；朝向prep.
4. 刷v. 刷子n.
（二）拓展类词汇
1.真相；真实n. →真实的；真正的；正确的adj. →说实话（短语
2.决定；作出判断.v. →决定做...
3.习惯；行为n. →饮食习惯
4.通常的adj. →像往常一样
5.健康；健康状态n. →健康的adj.
→健康地adv.
6. 说话v. →谚语 n.
7.可怕的adj. →非常；极其adv.
8.记得；记起v. →（反义词)
9.保持；保留. →继续做…
10.乒乓球n. →打乒乓球（短语）
11.成功；胜利n. →成功的adj. →成功地 adv. →成功v.
12.投，掷；扔v. →(过去式）
13.获胜者；优胜者 n. →；获胜.v.
重量n. →体重增加；长胖
15. 沙发土豆
16.空气；天空n. →在空中
17.运气n. → 幸运的adj →幸运地；有好运地adv.
18.边；侧边n. →站在某人一边；支持某人（短语）
19.国家；民族n. →国家的；民族的adj.
→第一民族n.
打猎；搜索 →去捕猎
用（钱）;花（钱） →（过去式）
天然的 adj. →大自然n.
23.牙齿n →（复数） →刷牙（短语）
24.有条理的；有组织的adj. →组织 v.
→ n.
发展；使形成；培育 →n.
默写下列短语。
1.做梦 2.保持健康
3.锻炼 4.妨碍；挡道
5.过去常常（过去持续经常发生的事）
6.担心····.
7.不再.. 8.出去
9.在阳光下 10.去钓鱼
11. 那时 12.生火 13.起床 14.整理床铺 15.引领；带路
16.几次
三、翻译下列句子。
1.跑步帮助我们记住信息。
helps us .
2.锻炼能使我们的大脑保持年轻。
Exercise can keep .
3.我花太多时间看电视。
I watching TV.
4.培养你的好习惯并提高你自己！
your good and !
Unit 7基础知识检测
根据句意和首字母、音标或汉语提示完成句子。
1.In the end, the police knew the （真相）.
2.Could you give me more （信息）about tomorrow's meeting
3. Boys and girls, keep your （头脑）clear all the time.
4.Write down the （步骤）of making dumplings.
5.Mike （花费）twenty yuan buying the new watch yesterday.
6. The room is in a m . Let's make it clean.
7.The a is fresh in the morning.
8.R to close the windows when you go out.
9. Now it's a great opportunity to (发展）your career(事业）
10. Now more people like eating （天然的）food.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. When David's first book came out,it was a big
(successful).
2.We were the (win) of the long jump.
3.Ben is an (organize) person. You can learn a lot from him.
4. Danny is losing (weigh) these days.
5.We are (luck) to get the tickets to the football match.
三、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
Side throw awful decide as usual
1.Tom the ball very far and won first place.
2. The scissors are heavy.
3.There are many houses on both of the river.
4.Did your father to buy a new car
5.Kate went to school by bus .
四、单项选择。
1.--I find there are more and more overweight（超重的）children in our school
--Exactly，, so we should have good eating .
A.tasks B.choices C.grades D.habits
2.--How's the new restaurant
--It's . We waited a long time for the food to arrive.
A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful
3.You can between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.
A.decide B.guess C.hide D.wait
4.--I want to learn more about the history of the Tang Dynasty.
--Why not use the Internet to find more
A.information B.messages C.advice D.discussions
5.His lifestyle is very , so he is in good .
A.health;health B. healthy; health
C. health; healthy D. healthy; healthy
五、根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.我弟弟不再吃西餐了。
My brother Western food .
2.汤姆拿着枪去打猎。
Tom took his gun and .
3.那时人们自己种植蔬菜。
People planted vegetables by .
4.房间里太冷了。请生火吧。
It's too in the room. please.
5.健康和好习惯会引领成功。
Health and good habits can success.
六、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Do you exercise every day Some of you do,
1. many of you don't.
Some students say they don't have 2. (some) time to exercise.“We must 3. (work) hard. We have a lot of things to do.” Of course, hard work is good, but you cannot spend all your time 4. study. Please remember everyone
5. (need) a good rest and exercise. Exercise can make people 6. (health). Some students often catch 7. cold. Why Because they don't get much exercise. You don't have to exercise for a long time every day. Half an hour
8. (be) enough. You can run or walk. You can go 9. (swim), too. You can exercise with your parents or friends. Exercise can be fun. So why not 10. (exercise) every day
七、根据短文内容，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
When to vegetable eat water something health TV rule two
Do you know how to be a 1. kid Here are some 2. you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and 3. . You may have your favourite food, but you should eat 4. different.5. drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold 6. is the best,
Third, listen 7. your body. How do you feel 8. you are full When you are
9. ,feel how your body feels.
Fourth, limit（限制）screen time. Screen time is the time you watch10. , DVDs and videos. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Unit 8默写知识梳理
默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
（一）识记类词汇
[名词] 1.宠物 2.小狗
4.火箭（文中指狗名） 4.旷野；领域
5.棒球 6.点心;小吃
6.汽水 8.羞愧；惭愧 9.汉堡包 10.大学 11.大自然 12.露营；营地
[地名] 德国
〔其他] 1. 独自（的）adj.& adv.
如果；假若conj. 3.曾经adv.
（二）拓展类词汇 1.网球n. →打网球(短语)
2.考试；检查n. →参加考试
3.最后的；最终的adj. →最后；最终adv.
权利 n. →正确的 adj.右边n.
5.照料；保护；小心n.关心；照料v. →仔细的；认真的adj → 小心地adv.
6.运气 n. →幸运的adj. →幸运地adv.
7. 加油n. &v. →为...加油，为…打气(短语)
8.中午n. →在中午
9.希望v.& n. →（同义词）
10.组织v. →有组织的，有条理行动adj.
11.分享；合用v →和...分享...
二、默写下列短语。
1.打篮球/打排球 2.不得不
3.其他时候 4.对..…好
5.不管；撇下…（一个人)
6.带狗散步；遛狗
7.与...比赛 8.出去
9.举办聚会 10.在森林里
11.在湖边
12.在图书馆工作
13.给...读...
14.上课
15.对…感到激动
16.在农村
17.回到学校
18.夏令营
三、翻译下列句子。
1.你英语考试考得怎么样，丹尼？
How did you do , Danny
2.我将和他的家人待一个月。
I'm going to his family one month.
3.幸运的是，ARG发现了火箭并把他带到了动物中心。
, ARG found Rocket and to the animal centre.
4.我打算一周做四次志愿（服务）。
I'm going to .
5.今年夏天我要为老虎队打棒球。
This summer I am going to the Tigers.
6.我的家人和朋友们会来看我打球。
My family and friends will come and .
7.丹尼笑容满面。
Danny had a big smile .
8.我的父母和我正计划这个夏天去德国旅行。
My parents and I are Germany this summer.
9.我们学校组织了一个特别的、为期两周的夏令营。
Our school organized a .
10.同时，一个来自农村的小孩将会过来并住在我家里。
, a kid will come and live in my home.
11.我将在中国的另一个地方体验一种新生活。
I will in another part of China.
Unit 8 基础知识检测
根据句意和首字母、音标或汉语提示完成句子。
1.The e are important to the students.
2.It's n . Most people are having lunch now.
3.Please take c of your things when you are on the train.
4.My brother wants to study at Tsinghua U .
5.You can't leave your child a in the house.
6.We can get many things from （大自然）
7.We （组织）a summer camp next Monday.
8.Playing （棒球）is very popular in America.
9.Some students are going to (分享） their opinions about school rules tomorrow.
My cousin has a （宠物）dog. Its name is Wangwang.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.In the local theatre you can enjoy the (wonder)opera.
2.We will go (camp)next Monday. How exciting!
3.I’m (plan) what present I'm going to buy for my mum on her birthday.
4.We all send our best (wish) for the future.
5. (luck),I found my English book in the desk.
三、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
Shame if take an exam ever be over
1. Did you see such a beautiful garden
2.The party when we got there, so we only ate some fruit.
3.Be quiet! The students .
4.What a ! He didn't catch the last bus.
5.You will get into a good school you keep studying hard.
四、单项选择。
1.Who's going to the children when their mother is in hospital
A.take care of B.laugh at
C.worry about D. wait for
2.There was a storm yesterday. ,most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.
A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Firstly
3. you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.
A.If B.Unless C.Though D.Before
4.We will have a holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.
A.two months B.two-month C.two-months D. two month
5. There are two railway stations in our city. One is in the city centre, and is in the south.
A.the other B.another C. other D.others
五、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.我妹妹和我经常在周末打网球。
My sister and I often on weekends.
2.他们在上音乐课。
They are .
3.鲍勃，你什么时候去遛狗？
When will you , Bob
4.我们的国家队下个星期将和美国队比赛。
Our national team will the American team next week.
5.妈妈让我去参加夏令营。
Mum asks me to take part in the .
六、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I like the summer holiday so much. I look forward to 1 (have) the summer holiday every year. Last summer, I 2 (go）to Xiamen for my holiday. It is a coastal city like Haikou. I enjoyed taking 3 walk along the beach after supper or having a swim 4
the afternoon. The sky was blue and the air 5
(be) fresh.Wherever I go, I could always see green trees, green grass and 6 （colour）flowers.
They were 7 (real)wonderful.Xiamen has a lot of tall 8 (building). And it is a modern city.
I am 9 (plan) to spend my summer holiday on sports this year. Playing basketball is always my favourite, so some of my classmates
10 I will form a small team and play basketball together.
I wish I could have two long holidays in a year. Then I can have better holidays than before.
七、补全对话。
A:Hi,Li Ming.What are you doing B:1. .
A:Where are you going B:2. .
A:3.
B:For about one week. Look at my plan. I will arrive in Ottawa on Monday.
A:Will you go there by plane
B: Yes. 4. .
A:5.
B:The Niagara Falls and the Rocky Mountains.