Units 1-4 知识梳理及检测（无答案）2023-2024学年冀教版英语七年级下册

七下1--4单元知识梳理及基础知识检测
Unit1默写知识梳理
一、默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
（一）识记类词汇
[名词] 1.旅行 2.丝绸
公路 4. 千米
鼓 6.钟
导游：向导 8.坑，陷阱
招牌：记号 10.桥梁 11.干酪：奶酪 12.沙， 沙地
洞窟 14.先生，老师
15.日记：日志
[其他] 1.沿着 prep.
2.古老的 adj 3.宽的：广泛的adj.
4. 另一个 5.有一天,某一天 adv.
（二）拓展类词汇
1.带领；指路v. →领导者n.
2.便笺：笔记n →记笔记
3.机会：运气n →有机会做...（短语）
4.寄：送v. →给发一封电子邮件某人（短语）
5.新闻，消息n. →一条新闻（短语）
6.使人激动的adj →激动的adj.
7.特殊的：特别的adj
8.文化n. →文化的adj
9.到达，抵达v. →到达（短语）
10.动身；出发；离开v. →动身去某地
（短语）
11.击，击中v. →（过去式） →（过去分词）
12.敲（钟）;打电话；按（铃）；v. →（过去式） →（过去分词)
喜欢；享受...乐趣 →喜欢做...
菜肴；盘，碟n. →洗碗（短语）
旅游；游行n.&v. →旅游者
移动；搬动.v. →搬走（短语）
群；组；团体n. →一群...（短语）
横跨；横穿.v。 →穿过prep.
19.惊奇的：惊人的adj →感到惊奇的adj
20.主要的adj. →主要地（短语）
21.相信v. →相信某人（短语）
22.骆驼 n. →骑骆驼（短语）
23.安全的adj. →安全地adv. →安全n.
24.落下，跌倒v. →过去式 →跌落,下降 .
25.最后的；adj. →最后（短语）
26.衣物 n. →色彩艳丽的衣服（短语）
27.窝,巢 n. →鸟巢(国家体育馆)
28.少数的，很少的adj. →一些，几个 29.建筑物n. →修建v.
30.举行；拿着v. →过去式
31. 奥林匹克竞赛 n.
32.千num. →数以千计的（短语）
33.乐器；仪器n. →弹奏乐器（短语）
二、默写下列短语。
1.猜猜看； 2.学习；了解 3.乘火车 4.爬上；攀登 5.…·之一 6.散步 7.照相 8.作为...而出名
三、翻译下列句子。
1.我可以问你们一个问题吗？
I you ？
2.从北京到西安多远？
from Beijing to Xi'an
黄河大约5400千米长。
The Yellow River is about 5400 .
Unit 1基础知识检测
根据句意和首字母音标或提示完成句子。
1.He will take the （机会） to go to England to learn English.
2.John listens to the teacher and takes （笔记）carefully.
3.Beijing and Xi'an are （古老的）cities in China.
4.Is it （安全的） to ride a horse？
5.You will be successful(成功的）if you （相信）in yourself.
6.I don't like the colour of the sweater. Would you like to show me a one
7.We'll visit some m places of interest in Beijing.
8.My little daughter is h some flowers in her hands.
9.A small /gru:p/ of students learn French in the library every day.
10.This kind of s noodles tastes so delicious that I ask for more.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.China (send) Shenzhou-16 to space on May 30th, 2023.
2.We can ride one of the (camel) and take a photo there.
3.It’s an (excite) trip. I can’t believe it is over.
4.There is an old (build) in front of our school.
5.They are such interesting books that we all enjoy
(read)them.
三、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Lead along bridge hit dish
1.My friend and I often go for a walk the river after supper.
2.A motorcycle Mary yesterday and she was badly hurt.
3.Visitors to Yunnan like to taste special such as flower cakes,rice noodles and so on.
4.The Silk Road is a of cultures between the East and the West.
5.I’ll you to our school. Please follow me.
四、单项选择。
—I can't find my dictionary. I use yours
—Sure. Here you are.
A.Need B.May C.Must D.Should
2.—Excuse me, where's the teachers office
—Let me you there,
A. lead B.follow C. find D.leave
3.--I talked with a foreigner for a long time .
--Great! It's a good to practice English.
A.habit B.chance C.skill D.exercise
4.--China is a great country with a history of about five years.
-Yes.And of foreigners come to visit it every year.
A.thousand;thousand B. thousands; thousands C.thousand; thousands D. thousands; thousand
5.-- is your home from school
--About a 15-minute walk.
A.How often B.How soon C.How far D. How long
五、连词成句。
1. tell, news, let, you, me, some, good
.
zoo,we,take,to,bus,a,the,will
.
park,a, take, let‘s,the,in,picture
.
the,mine, your, is,same, as,coat
I,with,go,may，you, shopping

六、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
猜猜我给你带来了什么。
I bring for you,
你想和我去散步吗？
Would you like to with me
从北京到长沙多远？
from Beijing to Changsha
在第一个十字路口左转。
at the first crossing.
他们在去加拿大的路上。
They are Canada.
七、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Last week, our school organized a spring trip. Before the trip, I prepared some food and drink for
1. (I). Early the next morning, I 2. (meet)my classmates at the school gate. Everyone got 3. the bus excitedly. Our class teacher, Mr.Li, gave us some instructions on the bus. He also taught us how to act if we got 4. (lose). After Mr.Li finished 5. (talk)，we set off.The place we went to was Central Park. We took different rides 6. had a lot of fun. When it was time for lunch, we had a picnic together 7. (happy). Everyone shared the food and drink with each other. After 8. meal, we continued to visit the park.
When we were9. (have) fun, the time flew. At 4 p.m.,we were ready to go back. After an 10. (hour)drive, we arrived at school. Although we were tired, we were happy.
根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Special guide with famous photo like also year ring tourist
It's 8:00 now. The bell 1 . In class, we will learn about Xi'an. It is an ancient city 2 a rich culture. It is 3 in China, even in the world. Many people know it. Xi'an has many beautiful places, 4 the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower. It 5 has the Terra Cotta Warriors. They are over 2 000 6 old. Every year, many 7 come to Xi'an. They taste 8 dishes of Xi'an. And they travel with the help of the 9 In some places, they can take 10 . They have lots of fun. Welcome to Xi'an!
Unit2默写知识梳理
默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
（一）识记类词汇
[名词]1.课题 2.货物
3.旅行；旅程 4.国王
5.煤 6.黏土
7.战士，士兵 8.工具
9.沙漠；荒漠 10.小提琴 11.宝物；财富 12.微博
[形容词] 1.别的；其他的
2.手工制的 3.活着的；有活力的
[动词] 1.描写；描述
认识到：实现
3.尝起来；品尝；体验
[地名] Italy
[其他] 1.还，仍旧adv.静止的adj.
任何地方；无论何处adv
从前;一度;一次 adv.
体验;经验;经历v.&.n.
应该;将要 v.aux.
6.任何人; 无论谁pron.
（二）拓展类词汇
1.兴趣n →有趣的adj. →感兴趣的adj. →对...感兴趣（短语）
→名胜古迹（短语）
（开）玩笑n.&.v →开玩笑;讲笑话
3.年龄n. →在...岁时
4.欧洲n →欧洲的
5.亚洲n. →亚洲的
6.发现；了解，v. →发现n.
7.发明；创造v. →发明n.→ 发明家n.
8.修建；建造.v. → （名词）→（过去式）
9.前；以前adv. →很久以前
10.军队；陆军n. →参军（短语）
11.重要的adj. →重要性n.
12.更多，较多adj.&pron. →（原级）
13.丰富的；富有的adj. →(反义词)
14.西方的adj. →西方n.
15.舞蹈者 n. →跳舞v.
16.在线的；联网的adj →上网
17.尤其；特别adv. →特别多;格外的adj.
18.最后；末端n. →最后
19.产品；结果n.
20.值得（做某事）；有价值的adj. →值得做...
21.真实的；真正的；正确的adj. →真实地adv. →真相；真实
22.晚餐 n. →（同义词）
23.自己的adj →某人自己的（短语）
24.建议 n. →v.
二、默写下列短语。
1.谈论 2.好好休息
3.听说 4.从事于……
5.在…和……之间
6.对…陌生 7.尽力
8.一点点 9.用.…制作
10.考虑 11演奏音乐
12.迫不及待要做某事
13.参加，参与 14.回来
三、翻译下列句子。
1.我们度过了一次愉快的旅行。We .
2.它们看上去像一支古代的军队。
They an .
3.（虽然）它花费很多功夫，但是最后的成果是值得的。
a lot of work,but the
it.
它们看上去不错而且尝起来好吃！
They and !
Unit2基础知识检测
根据句意和首字母、汉语提示完成句子。
Susan is good at playing the （小提琴）.
Our teacher asked us to (描述)our friends in class yesterday.
We have many different (课题）to do.
4.They want to help (任何人）who is in trouble.
5.I can go o with my computer in my room.
6.Work hard, and you will r your dreams at last.
7.The old man isn't r ,but he gives much money to the poor.
8.He wants to have his o blog.
9.We read English books (一次）or twice a week.
10.It's very （重要的）for us to eat breakfast every morning。
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.--Do you want to be a (dance) in the future
--No. I want to be a basketball player.
2.Do you like (west) food,Li Ming
3.He went there alone to see if the animal was still
(live).
4.The question is not worth (discuss) again and again.
5.Do you have any (suggest) about where to take a trip
三、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
invent build somewhere be new to work on
Mr.Chen moved to the city last week and everything here him now.
2.There are plenty of tall in Shanghai.
3.Did you see my pen I couldn't find it .
4.This company is improving its AI technology.
5.When did scientists the first computer
四、单项选择。
1.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree but it died in the end
A.alive B.lively C.down D.amazing
2. Miss Li has lots of teaching . She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.
A.exercise B.excitement C.experience D.presents
3. The summer vacation is coming. Don't swim in the lake, when you are alone.
A.probably B. possibly C.especially D. exactly
4.Nowadays some made in China are both good and cheap.
A.trips B products C. cultures D.arts
5.--How do you like this cup of coffee
--It really great. I'd like another cup.
A.looks B.feels C.tastes D. sounds
五、连词成句。（每小题3分，共15分）
1.can, part, we, take, the, together, party，in

wear, some, clothes, let's, traditional
.
3.brother,age,play,could,at,my, the,violin,the,of,eight
.
Yang Li ping, famous, a, dancer, is
.
country, America, Western, a, is
六、完成句子。
1.你看上去很疲惫。为什么不好好休息一下？
You look so tired. Why not
刚才他们告诉我们一些令人惊奇的事情。
They told us a moment ago.
拿别人的错误开玩笑是不好的。
It's not good to of others' mistakes.
当她是一名学生的时候，她尽力去学习吉他。
She to learn the guitar when she was a student.
在这个房间里他感到有一点点热。
He felt hot in the room.
七、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I travelled to Hong Kong, China with my family during the summer vacation.We went there by plane. We talked 1. some interesting things on the plane. There are many 2. (place) of interest in Hong Kong, China.Everything3. (be) new to me. The weather was 4. (sun).The busy airport was full of people.Later, my family and I 5. (quick) got to the hotel. 6. (1)dad made a full plan. First, we went to visit some ancient buildings.We learned about local history
culture. And the 8. (two) stop was the Hong Kong Wetland Park. I ran, jumped and
9. (dance) in this wonderful place. We had 10. wonderful time.
八、根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。
tradition friend two go experience visite special she learn difference
Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's dream. It came true when she 1. to China along with her two friends last year. During her 20 days in Xi'an, Leah got a chance to 2. about Chinese culture closely. She 3. many old buildings there. The ancient city wall of Xi'an was 4. favourite. In Xi'an, she enjoyed 5. kinds of food.They all tasted good, 6. paomo. At the end of the trip, she and her friends watched a
7. show. The city of Xi'an left a wonderful impression on her. Now,Xi'an is like her 8. home. Since Leah came back to Spain, she has been missing Xi'an very much.Leah's 20-day stay in Xi'an was a great 9. . Leah said,“The Chinese people are all 10. . The trip in Xi'an will always be in my memory.
Unit3默写知识梳理
默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
（一）识记类词汇
[名词] 1.生活，生命 2.学期
手工艺课 4.年级 5.展览会
[其他] 1.中等的adj.
从来没有；决不adv. 3. 发生v.
4.非常；十分adv.
（二）拓展类词汇
1.开始；出发.v. →(同义词） 2.完成；结束v. →做完某事
3.两次 adv. →二num. →
一周两次
4.赢得；获胜v. →获胜者n. 5.社会的adj. →社会科学
6.我自己pron. →我（主格） →我的（形代） →我的（名代）
7.木头；木材n. →木制的adj. 8.印图案于；印刷v →打印机n.
9.吉他n. →弹吉他
10. 虫子 n. →蚕
11.差异；差别n. →不同的adj. →有做为，有影响
12.村庄，乡村n. →村民n. 13.教育n. →教育v.
14.你自己pron. →你（主格）pron. →你（宾格）pron. →你的（形容词性物主代词）det. →你的（名词性物主代词）pron.
15.放弃；停止v. →退学；辍学（短语）
16.可能的adj. →（反义词） →可能地adv.
17.未来n. →在将来（短语）
18.可怕的；非常严重的adj →非常；很adv.
19.失去;失败v. →迷路
20.火：火灾n. →生火
21.筹募（钱财）v. →筹钱 22.奖品：奖赏n →赢得一等奖
23.张：片n →一片
24.参观者 n. →参观v.
25.教；讲授v. →自学
26.舒服的adj. →（反义词）
27.放松点adj. →令人放松的adj. →放松v.
28.有用的；有帮助的adj. →帮助v.&n.
二、默写下列短语。
1.运动会 2.跳远／跳高
3.擅长
4.独立地；单独 5.小组合作 6.一张…的地图
7.演奏歌曲 8.单独；独自
9.放弃 10.在我们的生活中
11,想出；提出
12.洗车（筹款）
13.卖饼干（筹款）
14.对某人说
15.开始上课
16.努力工作
三、翻译下列句子。
1.受到了良好的教育，你就能有所作为。
, you can make a difference.
你可以为你自己创造一个好的生活。
You can for yourself.
在上学的第一天，可怕的事发生了。
On the first day of school, .
4.杰森·格伦和他的家人在一场严重的住宅火灾中失去了一切。
Jason Glen and his family lost everything
.
Unit3基础知识检测
根据句意和首字母、音标及提示完成句子。
1.Long long ago,people couldn’t （印刷）books.
2. Jack works very hard and he hopes to win first
（奖品）.
3.If we work hard, it's （可能的）for us to have a bright future.
4.I lived in a small （村庄）when I was a child.
5.I have a t headache. I must go to see a doctor.
6.The house is on f .Please dial 119.
7.Who t you music last term
8.--What's wrong What h to you
--I had a fight with my brother.
9.We （筹募）some money for the poor children in that village last week.
10. Betty is slow in doing anything, so it's hard for her to （完成）the work on time.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I always tell (I) not to give up every time I fail.
2.We (win) by six goals to three last month.
3. I'm also (interest) in the radio show.
4.There are many (different) between the two pictures.
5. The boy didn't go to school last year. He (teach) himself at home.
三、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
visit start comfortable two take part in
The party at 6:30 p. m. and finishes at 9:00 p. m.
2.I an environmental project last Saturday.
3.Most of the are from India. They are visiting the Great Wall.
4.The blue sofa looks nice and it's very .
5.Take the medicine a day in the morning and in the evening.
四、单项选择。
1.Li Lei is a good student. He is late for school.
A.often B.always C.usually D.never
2.--I always feel when speaking in front of others.
--Take it easy and be brave.
A.glad B.nervous C.proud D.relaxed
3.--You never in difficult situations.
--I believe nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
A.give away B.give back C.give up D. give off
4.--It is too noisy here.I can’t stand(忍受） it.
--Me too.We have to new ways to solve the problem.
A.catch up with B. think up with
C. come up with D. come up
5. go out this evening. You must do your homework at home.
A.Can't B.Don't C.Aren't D. Doesn't
五、连词成句。
1.Lily’s, school,how, is,going,life

long, school,my, are, days,very
.
when, start,does, second,your, class

week,a,have,art,we,twice
.
have, subjects,you,what, do
.
六、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.我们上周洗车筹集钱。
We to raise money last week.
不要担心！我能自己做好这份工作。
Don't worry! I can do the work well .
昨天李明在跳远（比赛）中赢得了第一名。
Li Ming in the long jump yesterday.
我们经常小组合作来完成任务。
We often to finish the task.
你知道三明治的历史吗？
Do you the sandwiches
七、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Cindy is a middle school student. After breakfast, she usually goes to school on foot1. her house is near her school. 2. (she）teachers and classmates are nice to her.Cindy has four classes in the morning. The first class 3. (start)at8:00. Each class lasts 40 minutes. Her favourite 4. (subject) are math and music. She doesn't have time to go home 5. lunch, so she eats it at school.Then she has three classes in the afternoon. Her afternoon classes start at 2:30 and6. （finish) at 4:50. After that, she can play volleyball for two hours. She thinks it's
(interest). She always has 8. good time at school.On weekends, she often 9. (watch) ball games on TV. She wants7. (be) a sports star when she grows up(长大).
八、补全对话。
A:Hi,Lucy! B:Hi,Jim!
A: Can I ask you some questions
B:Sure,
A:1.
B:Well, I live near my school, so I get up at a quarter to seven. I’m never late for School.
A: That's good. Do you have breakfast at home B:Yes,2. .
A:When do you go to school B:3. .So I go to school at seven forty-five.
A:4.
B:I leave school at five past five.5. .
A: OK. Thank you for answering my questions. B:You're welcome.
Unit 4 默写知识梳理
默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
（一）识记类词汇
[名词]1.排球；排球运动
2.俱乐部；社团 3.队；组
4.水平；标准；质量 5. 小池；水塘
得分 7.头脑，思想
.家务劳动 9.杂货
10.书虫
[兼类词] 1.练习n.&v.
自愿帮助v.自愿者n.
3.无事；无物n.&pron.
4.挑战v.&n.
5.哪（那）一个adj.&pron.
6.圈出v.圆n.
[其他] 1.参加v. 2积极地；活跃的
必须；应当v.aux. 4.没有；不用
在某处adv. 6.任何事情；某事
7.每人；人人pron.
（二）拓展类词汇
1.活动n. →(复数）
2.国际象棋n. →下国际象棋
3.二者（的）adj.&pron.
4.提高；改善.
5.思维的 adj. →思考v.
6.能力n. →社交能力
7.聚会；会议n. →遇见v.
8.行动；扮演v.&.n. →行动n. →男演员 →女演员
9.使用v →有用的
10.职能；角色n. →角色扮演游戏(短语)
11.样子；形状n. →保持体型
12.类型；种类 n. →（同义词）
13. 跟随；效仿 →跟着的 adj. 14.加；增加；添加.v. →把…加起来
15.放松；休息v. →放松的adj. →令人放松点adj.
16.空闲的；自由的adj. →在某人的空闲时间
17.安静的；平静的 adv. →安静地；平静地
18.无聊的 adj. →令人厌烦的adj. 19.例如；范例n. →例如
20.赶紧；匆忙n.&v. →匆忙做… 21.的确；真实地adv. →真是的adj.
22.烹调 n. →烹调v. 厨师n. 23.冲浪 v. →冲浪运动n.
24.因特网；互联网n. →浏览英特网
25.电话n.打电话v. →在通电话 26.昂贵的adj. →（反义词）
二、默写下列短语。
1.过来；来访
2. 在…方面做得好
3.交朋友
4.同时
5.写一个故事
6.旅游；游玩
三、翻译下列句子。
1.你这个周末将要做什么？
are you going to ？
这个星期六我要学习一些新东西。
I'm going to this Saturday.
书店只有两个公共汽车站的距离。
The bookstore is just two .
它距离我家有三个小时的路程。
It's three hours my house.
Unit 4基础知识检测
根据句意和首字母音标或提示完成句子。
I just bought a new shirt. The shirt was pretty
（昂贵的）.
2.Jack often helps his parents do some （家务劳动）.
3.This exercise （提高）your balance.
4.Li Ming, can you draw a (圆) on this piece of paper
5.There isn't a new in today's newspaper. I'll read a book then.
6.There's a swimming P near my house. I go swimming there once a month.
7.Danny got up late and h to school this morning.
8.W subject do you like better,English or Chinese
9.I'm going to (练习）basketball this weekend.
10.You are too tired. You should learn to （放松）.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Doing outdoor (activity) can help students improve their abilities.
2.Everyone can be a (use) person to make our motherland stronger.
3.The girl is getting (act) in teamwork and willing to make friends.
4. (actual), I like pop music very much.
5. The movie makes me feel (boring).
三、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
without level add for example surf the Internet
1.Li Ming is very good at English. His English has achieved(达到）a high 。
2.I like to in my free time.
3. A good hobby a lot of fun to our spare time.
4.We can't go anywhere a map of the town.
5. There are many sports you can do. ，you can go swimming.
四、单项选择。
1. I remember seeing the girl before. But I can't remember her name.
A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere
2.--I have but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.
--Yes. They're well worth praising.
A. everything B.nothing C.anything D. something
3.The book be Mary's. We can see her name on it. A.need B.must C. can't D. needn't
4. Mike likes drinking orange juice honey, because he doesn't want to put on weight.
A.with B.without C.in D. for
5. My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the of cartoon characters.
A.ability B.weight C. shape D. quality
五、连词成句。
1.did,do,what,you,last, Sunday

why，come,for,over,dinner,not

a,big,me,for,meal, made, Grandma
. 4.about,to,what,talked,happily,us,we,happened
.
my，was, how, Sunday， fun
!
六、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.我喜欢在周末弹奏乐器。
I like on weekends.
2.跳舞能使我们健康。同时，它能让我们开心。
Dancing can make us healthy. ,
it can make us happy.
你通常在闲暇时间做什么？
What do you usually do
你想要加人国际象棋俱乐部吗？
Would you like to
今晚过来吃晚饭吧。
to have dinner tonight.
七、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
There are different kinds 1. clubs in my school. Many of the students in my class 2. (join) the clubs. We learn many 3. (thing）in the clubs. Jennifer likes playing 4. guitar very much, so she learns to play it in the music club. Now she can play three 5. (piece) of music, but she can't play them well. Cindy likes dancing. She learns to dance every afternoon after school. Now she can dance 6. (good). She wants to dance at the party during the Spring Festival. Victor likes playing chess. He says it can make7. (he) clever. He often plays chess 8. Mike in the club. He often beats（打败）Mike. Michelle likes drawing 9. (picture). She draws one picture a week. Now she 10. (have) 16 pictures. Some of the pictures are very good. We can do what we like in the clubs, so we all like the clubs.
八、补全对话。
A:How is your school life this term
B: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.
A:Really 1.
B: Because we have different kinds of clubs.
A:Good!2.
B:We have a poem club,a sports club, a dancing club...Ah, so many of them!
A: Fantastic! Which club are you in
B:3. .
A: Why didn't you join the dancing club 4.
B:Yes. But I am practicing it at a dancing school on Sunday afternoons.
A:I see, You have a colourful life in and out of school.
B:5. . Oh,I'm running out of time. Bye for now!
A: See you!