Unit 1 Friends Study skills 暑期预习讲义及练习（含答案）牛津译林版英语八年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Friends Study skills 暑期预习讲义及练习（含答案）牛津译林版英语八年级上册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 21.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-24 13:11:07 | ||
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暑假预习—Unit 1 Friends
Integrated skills &Study skills
知识点：
1. Today Amy and I talked about our future plans. 今天我和埃米谈论了我们将来的计划。
plan还可用作及物动词，意为“计划”，后面跟名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。plan的现在分词是planning.
I plan to visit the Great Wall.
2. I want to travel around the world and learn more about art some day.我想有一天周游世界并更多地了解艺术。
辨析：some day与one day
两者都可意为“有一天”，但用法有别。
some day 表示将来的某一天 常用于一般将来时
one day 表示过去的某一天，也可以表示将来的某一天。当表示将来的某一天时可与some day换用 可用于一般过去时或一般将来时
①I will go to climb Mount Tai some day/one day in the future.
②One day, he went to a small village. 一天，他去了一个小村庄。
3. What’s he like 他是个什么样的人
辨析：What’s sb. like What does sb. like 与What does sb. look like
What’s sb. like 意为“某人是个什么样的人” 常用于询问某人的性格、品质等，也可以问外貌
What does sb. like 意为“某人喜欢什么？” 用于询问某人的喜好
What does sb. look like 意为“某人长什么样？” 用于询问某人的外貌
4. She’s a small girl with a ponytail. 她个子不高，扎着马尾辫。
with用作介词的其他用法：
①with意为“和某人一起”。
②with意为“用”，表示用工具、身体部位等。
③with+名词+介词短语/形容词/现在分词，表示伴随状态。
同步练习
一、根据句意、汉语释义和首字母写出单词
1.Don’t worry. All the children will ______ (可容纳) in the room.
2. The boy rushed into the room and ______ (撞) my coffee flying.
3.It took us ______ (几乎) three days to clear up the house.
4. Andy sings well and he is one of the most famous s______ in our city.
5. The film isn’t interesting at all, so I feel b______ .
二、句型转换
1.Mike is a tall boy. He has shorthair. (用介词合并为一句)
Mike is tall boy __________________________________ .
2.Jenny wears her small round pink glasses. They make her look sweet. (用介词合并为一句)
Jenny looks sweet _________________________________ .
3.My parents are willing to help our elderly neighbours. (改为同义句)
My parents ____________________ help our elderly neighbours.
4.He walked past me and didn’t say hello. (改为同义句)
He ________________ me ____________________________ .
5. Lisa always helped her mother do the housework. (改为同义句)
Lisa always helped her mother ___________________________ .
三、阅读理解
My mother used to ask me what was the most important part of the body. When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, "My ears, Mummy."She said, "No. Many people are deaf. You keep thinking about it and I will ask you again."
Several years passed before she asked me again. I thought carefully about the question, and this time I told her, "Mummy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes."She looked at me and told me, "You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind."
Over the years, Mother asked me several more times and always her answer was, "No, but you are getting smarter every year, my child.
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa.
She asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear "
I was shocked when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. I saw her eyes well up with tears.
She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder."
I asked, "Is it because it holds up my head "
She replied, "No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."
1.How many answers did the writer give to his mother’s question
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. More than three.
2.Which of the following can take the place of (代替) the underlined phrase "well up with"
A. look out B. full of C. worry about D. all over
3.Why did the mother say the most important body part was the shoulder
A. Because it holds up our head B. Because it can hold heavy things.
C. Because i is very important to our health. D. Because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one.
4.Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. The writer knew the correct answer after his grandpa’s death.
B. The mother hoped that her son could have some true friends.
C. The writer figured out the correct answer all by himself.
D. The mother wanted to tell her son that family and friends are important.
一、1.fit 2.knocked 3.almost 4.singers 5.bored
二、1. with short hair
2.in/with her small round pink glasses
3.are ready to
4.passed; without saying hello
5. with the housework
三、1-4 DBDC
Integrated skills &Study skills
知识点：
1. Today Amy and I talked about our future plans. 今天我和埃米谈论了我们将来的计划。
plan还可用作及物动词，意为“计划”，后面跟名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。plan的现在分词是planning.
I plan to visit the Great Wall.
2. I want to travel around the world and learn more about art some day.我想有一天周游世界并更多地了解艺术。
辨析：some day与one day
两者都可意为“有一天”，但用法有别。
some day 表示将来的某一天 常用于一般将来时
one day 表示过去的某一天，也可以表示将来的某一天。当表示将来的某一天时可与some day换用 可用于一般过去时或一般将来时
①I will go to climb Mount Tai some day/one day in the future.
②One day, he went to a small village. 一天，他去了一个小村庄。
3. What’s he like 他是个什么样的人
辨析：What’s sb. like What does sb. like 与What does sb. look like
What’s sb. like 意为“某人是个什么样的人” 常用于询问某人的性格、品质等，也可以问外貌
What does sb. like 意为“某人喜欢什么？” 用于询问某人的喜好
What does sb. look like 意为“某人长什么样？” 用于询问某人的外貌
4. She’s a small girl with a ponytail. 她个子不高，扎着马尾辫。
with用作介词的其他用法：
①with意为“和某人一起”。
②with意为“用”，表示用工具、身体部位等。
③with+名词+介词短语/形容词/现在分词，表示伴随状态。
同步练习
一、根据句意、汉语释义和首字母写出单词
1.Don’t worry. All the children will ______ (可容纳) in the room.
2. The boy rushed into the room and ______ (撞) my coffee flying.
3.It took us ______ (几乎) three days to clear up the house.
4. Andy sings well and he is one of the most famous s______ in our city.
5. The film isn’t interesting at all, so I feel b______ .
二、句型转换
1.Mike is a tall boy. He has shorthair. (用介词合并为一句)
Mike is tall boy __________________________________ .
2.Jenny wears her small round pink glasses. They make her look sweet. (用介词合并为一句)
Jenny looks sweet _________________________________ .
3.My parents are willing to help our elderly neighbours. (改为同义句)
My parents ____________________ help our elderly neighbours.
4.He walked past me and didn’t say hello. (改为同义句)
He ________________ me ____________________________ .
5. Lisa always helped her mother do the housework. (改为同义句)
Lisa always helped her mother ___________________________ .
三、阅读理解
My mother used to ask me what was the most important part of the body. When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, "My ears, Mummy."She said, "No. Many people are deaf. You keep thinking about it and I will ask you again."
Several years passed before she asked me again. I thought carefully about the question, and this time I told her, "Mummy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes."She looked at me and told me, "You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind."
Over the years, Mother asked me several more times and always her answer was, "No, but you are getting smarter every year, my child.
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa.
She asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear "
I was shocked when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. I saw her eyes well up with tears.
She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder."
I asked, "Is it because it holds up my head "
She replied, "No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."
1.How many answers did the writer give to his mother’s question
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. More than three.
2.Which of the following can take the place of (代替) the underlined phrase "well up with"
A. look out B. full of C. worry about D. all over
3.Why did the mother say the most important body part was the shoulder
A. Because it holds up our head B. Because it can hold heavy things.
C. Because i is very important to our health. D. Because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one.
4.Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. The writer knew the correct answer after his grandpa’s death.
B. The mother hoped that her son could have some true friends.
C. The writer figured out the correct answer all by himself.
D. The mother wanted to tell her son that family and friends are important.
一、1.fit 2.knocked 3.almost 4.singers 5.bored
二、1. with short hair
2.in/with her small round pink glasses
3.are ready to
4.passed; without saying hello
5. with the housework
三、1-4 DBDC