Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?单元复习（无答案） 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

七年级下册Unit12单元复习归纳
重点词汇及短语
扎营________ 2.去露营___________ 3.去沙滩_________________
打羽毛球_____________5.羊_______6.当作___________
7.游客________8.蝴蝶__________9.自然历史博物馆______________ 10.疲惫的_______11.熬夜______________ 12.老鼠________________
跑开_________14.婴儿______15.冲..大喊大叫________________
对...大喊大叫____________17.语言_____________
放风筝_____________19.高中__________ 20.搭帐篷__________ 21.以前______22.互相__________23.吃惊____________
蛇_______ 25.上蹿下跳__________________26.森林_________
27.进入__________28.把...弄醒______________ 29.印度__________
多么有趣！___________________31.有点儿______________
第二语言___________________33.去图书馆_____________
为考试学习_______________35泳池________________
36.与朋友共进晚餐______________________
二．重点句型
1.W hat did you do last weekend 上周：last weekend 什么：what
2.On Sunday morning, I played badminton.
On+星期/具体时间；play badminton打羽毛球 周六：Saturday 周五：Sunday
I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
作为：as 自然历史博物馆 the Natural History Museum nature (n.）自然
How interesting!
感叹句：What +(a/an)+adj./adv.+n.+主语+谓语！
How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！
4.I told the visitors about them and their living habits.
tell-told 讲诉/告诉 tell sb. to do sth. Tell sb not to do sth. living habit 生活习惯
5.I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
Stay up late to do sth 熬夜做...
6.Baby mouse was afraid and climbed onto his father’s back.
害怕的：afraid be afraid to do sth.害怕做.... be afraid of sth /doing sth
That’s why it’s important to learn a second language.
That’s why..那就是为什么 a second language 第二外语
It’s+形容词+（for sb.) to do sth. 对某人来说做某事...
As a special gift, our parents took us to India.
作为一份特别的礼物as a special gift 带..去 take...to / 带..来 bring...to
9.Last weekend was interesting but scary. 有趣但吓人的
10.We went camping in a small village in India. 去露营 go camping
11.Then we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.
搭帐篷：put up a tent 生火 make-made make a fire
保暖 keep warm 做饭 cook food
On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.
On the first night 在第一天晚上 at night 在夜晚 坐：sit-sat
彼此each other 讲故事tell stories
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise.
surprise (n.) 惊喜；惊讶 surprised (adj.)感到惊讶的 surprising（adj)令人惊讶的
get a surprise 吃惊 to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是...
I was so scared that I couldn’t move. 我太害怕了以至于我都动不了。
so +adj./adv+that+从句 如此...以至于
We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.
shout to 对..大声喊叫 shout at 冲...大声喊叫 let sb do sth 让某人做..
danger (n.) 危险 dangerous （adj.) 危险的 be in great danger 处于巨大的危险中
My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.
Start to do sth. 开始做.. jump up and down 上蹿下跳
This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest.
wake-woke wake sb.up 把..弄醒 forest 森林
He also told me it was important not to go near a snake.This was a very useful lesson for me.
It is +sdj.+to do sth/ not to do sth 做/不做某事是...的 go near 靠近
useful lesson 有用的一课
三．语法
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
特殊疑问词：what什么 where哪里 why为什么 who谁 when什么时候
which哪一个 whose谁的 how 怎么 how much 多少钱
how many+可数名词复数 询问数量 how old 询问年龄