2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter？ 期末复习知识清单 课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
Unit 1　What’s the matter？
Section A
词性 序号 音标 中文 第三轮 第二轮 第一轮
名词 1 / m t (r)/ 问题；事情
2 / st m ke k/ 胃痛；腹痛
3 /f t/ 脚；足
4 /nek/ 颈；脖子
5 / st m k/ 胃；腹部
6★ /θr t/ 咽喉；喉咙
throat
stomach
neck
foot
stomachache
matter
一、重点单词默写
(使用说明：自测时,可用书本遮挡或折起已默写的轮次；三轮默写,效果更佳。)
词性 序号 音标 中文 第三轮 第二轮 第一轮
名词 7 / fi v (r)/ 发烧
8 / eks re / X射线；X光
9 / tu θe k/ 牙痛
10 / hede k/ 头痛
11 /bre k/ 间歇；休息
12 / p s nd (r)/ 乘客；旅客
13 / tr bl/ 问题；苦恼
trouble
passenger
break
headache
toothache
X-ray
fever
词性 序号 音标 中文 第三轮 第二轮 第一轮
动词 14 /la / (lay /le /) 躺；平躺
15 /h (r)t/ (使)疼痛；受伤
16 /h t/ (用手或器具)击；打
介词 17 / ntu/,/ ɑ ntu/ 向；朝
代词 18 /h (r)self/ (she的反身代词)她自己
形容词 19★ /s (r)/ 疼痛的；酸痛的
sore
herself
onto
hit
hurt
lie
词性 序号 音标 中文 第三轮 第二轮 第一轮
兼词 20 /rest/ v.& n.放松；休息
21 /k f/,/k f/ n.& v.咳嗽
22 / f/,/ f/ adv.& prep.离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉
off
cough
rest
(备注：序号后标注★的单词为2022课标新增单词,特列入此表,下同。)
二、微语境运用。请用以上单词完成下列教材原句。
1.Nurse： What’s the m 　, David？ Are you OK？
David： I ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthday party.So last night, I got a s 　.I almost couldn’t get myself out of bed this morning.
2.Maybe you have a f 　.You should take your temperature.
3.It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any t 　.
4.I think you should l 　 down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt
tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
ie　
rouble　
ever　
tomachache　
atter　
5.I didn’t take good care of myself.I didn’t wear enough warm clothes yesterday.Now I have a cough and a sore 　 　.
6.Girl： What’s wrong with your face？
Boy： It’s not my face.It’s my tooth.I have a 　 　.
7.Lisa： I played computer games all weekend.
Mandy： That’s probably why.You need to take 　 　 away from the computer.
8.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.He got 　 　 and asked the woman what happened.
　off　
　breaks　
　toothache　
　throat　
三、常用短语默写
1.感冒　 　 _
2.胃痛　 　 _
3.背痛　 　 _
4.喉咙痛　 　 _
5.量体温　 　 _
6.躺下　 　 _
　lie down　

　take one’s temperature　

　have a sore throat　
　have a sore back　
　have a stomachache　
　have a cold　
7.下车(船、飞机、火车……)　 　 _
8.陷入；参与　 _ 　
9.看到某人正在做某事　 　 _
10.由于；多亏　 _ 　
11.有心脏病　 　 _
12.同意做某事　 _ 　
　agree to do sth.
　have a heart problem　
　
　thanks to

　see sb. doing sth.　
　
　get into
　get off　
四、重点句型默写
1.你怎么了？
　 _
2.我应该在上面敷些药吗？
_
3.令他感到惊讶的是,他们都同意和他一起去。
_
4.多亏了王先生和乘客们,那个人得到了医生们的及时救治。
_
_
doctors in time.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers,the man was saved by the
To his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.

Should I put some medicine on it？
What’s the matter with you？　
Unit 1　What’s the matter？
Section B
词性 序号 音标 中文 第三轮 第二轮 第一轮
名词 1 /ni / 膝；膝盖 　
2 / kla m (r)/ 登山者；攀登者 　
3 / s t u e n/ 情况；状况 　
4 / ki l / (=kilogram) 千克；公斤 　
5 /r k/,/rɑ k/ 岩石 　
6 /na f/ (pl.knives /na vz/)刀
knife
rock 　
kilo 　
situation 　
climber 　
knee 　
一、重点单词默写
(使用说明：自测时,可用书本遮挡或折起已默写的轮次；三轮默写,效果更佳。)
词性 序号 音标 中文 第三轮 第二轮 第一轮
名词 7 /bl d/ 血 　
8 / m p (r)tns/ 重要性；重要 　
9 /d s n/ 决定；抉择 　
10 / sp r t/ 勇气；意志 　
11★ /deθ/ 死；死亡 　
12 /n (r)s/ 护士 　
13★ / ksId nt/ (交通)事故；意外遭遇 　
accident 　
nurse 　
death 　
spirit 　
decision 　
importance 　
blood 　
词性 序号 音标 中文 第三轮 第二轮 第一轮
形容词 14 /s k/ 生病的；有病的 　
代词 15 / a (r)selvz/ (we的反身代词)我们自己 　
动词 16 /mi n/ (meant /ment/) 意思是；打算；意欲 　
17★ /pres/ 压；挤；按 　
兼词 18 /r sk/ n.& v.危险；风险；冒险 　
19 /k n tr l/ n.& v.限制；约束；管理 　
control 　
risk 　
press 　
mean 　
ourselves 　
sick 　
二、微语境运用。请用以上单词完成下列教材原句。
1.In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good d 　, and of being in control of one’s life.
2.As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking r 　.This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.
3.On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous 　 _ 　when climbing in Utah.
　situation
isks　
ecisions　
4.On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo r 　 that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.
5.Do we have the same s 　 as Aron？ Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or 　 　.
6.He was not ready to die that day.So he used his k 　 to cut off half his right arm.Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much 　 　.After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
　blood　
nife　
　death　
pirit　
ock　
三、常用短语默写
1.晒伤　 　_
2.做……有困难　 　 _
3.习惯于……　 　 _
4.冒险　 　 _
5.因为,由于　 　 _
6.用尽；耗尽　 　 _
　run out (of)　

　because of　

　take risks /take a risk　

　be used to　

　have problems doing…　

　get sunburned　
7.切除　 　 _
8.从……出来；离开　 　 _
9.叙述；描述　 　 _
10.做决定　 　 _
11.掌管；管理　 　 _
12.放弃　 　 _
　give up　
　be in control of　
　make decisions　
　tell of　

　get out of　
　cut off　
四、重点句型默写
1.阿伦在这次意外之后没有放弃,如今他继续登山。
　 _
　 _
2.有好多次,阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。
_
_
3.他知道他必须做些事情来自救。
_
4.我想你应该看医生并拍个X光片。
_
I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
He knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.

accidents.
There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of

mountains today.　
　Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing