中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级英语下册Unit8单元测试卷
听力部分(20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )1. A. How beautiful it is!
B. Thank you.
C. Your hometown is beautiful.
( )2. A. Yes, but I’m busy.
B. Yes, I do.
C. Sure, I’d love to.
( )3. A. Coke, please.
B. Bananas, please.
C. Beef, please.
( )4. A. Yes, we shall.
B. No, we shall not.
C. That sounds good.
( )5. A. Sure.
B. No, you can’t.
C. I don’t think so.
Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)
( )6. A. Soft drink.
B. Salad.
C. Salad and wine.
( )7. A. Fruits.
B. Vegetables.
C. Meat.
( )8. A. Knife and fork.
B. Fork.
C. Chopsticks.
( )9. A. Bone soup.
B. Chicken soup.
C. Vegetable soup.
( )10. A.￥45. B.￥55. C.￥65.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)
( )11. What are the two speakers going to do this evening
A. Have dinner in a restaurant.
B. Go to see friends.
C. Make Sichuan food.
( )12. What time will they meet tonight
A. 8:00. B. 8:40. C. 8:30.
( )13. Why doesn’t the man feel like having Sichuan food today
A. Because it’s too expensive.
B. Because it’s too hot.
C. Because it’s too cheap.
( )14. What kind of food do they both like
A. Chinese food. B. Fast food. C. Italian food.
( )15. Is there a good Italian restaurant nearby
A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. What did the woman think of the lunch
A. She liked it very much.
B. She didn’t like it.
C. She thought the food was just so-so.
( )17. Who sat next to the woman
A. A boy. B. A man. C. A girl.
( )18. Why was the woman angry
A. The man looked at her.
B. The man ate her cake.
C. The man looked at the floor near her.
( )19. What was the man doing
A. He was eating lunch.
B. He was sitting at table.
C. He was looking for his cake.
( )20. Where were the man’s teeth
A. On the plate.
B. In the cake on the floor.
C. In the cake of the woman.
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
( )21 My sister has read Tom Sawyer _____, but she hasn’t read Robinson Crusoe _____.
A. yet; already B. already; yet C. already; already D. yet; yet
( )22 Mr. Green was born in Singapore, but he _____ in Hong Kong.
A. grew up B. came back C. went along D. left for
( )23 —_____ have the visitors stayed in Beijing
—For about a month.
A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How soon
( )24 Mr. Brown _____ in New York since he finished his high school.
A. has worked B. is working C. worked D. works
( )25 I saw a group of students _____ football on my way to the classroom.
A. playing B. play C. to play D. played
( )26.Miss Brown, we _____ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now
A. finish B. finishing C. are finished D. have finished
( )27.— Has your sister finished reading ________
— Yes. She has________ finished.
yet; yet B. yet; already C.already; yet D. already; already
( )28.—The book is popular. you it yet
—Yes, I have.
A. Are; reading B. Were; reading C. Have; read D. Will; read
( )29.My shoe is here,but where is ____________
A. the others B. the other C. another one D. other
( )30.—Harry Potter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.
—I agree with you.
A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.as; as
( )31.—Tom, you ever that new film
—Yes. I it a week ago.
A.have; seen; saw B.have; seen; see C.do; see; see D.had; seen; saw
( )32.I can do lots of housework, cleaning, washing and cooking.
A.as soon as B.such as C.as an example D.as well as
( )33.—Have you cleaned your room —Yes, I have.
A.still B.yet C.ever D.either
( )34.We all know that birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter.
A.million B.millions C.millions of D. million of
( )35.—We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together, success must belong to .
A.us B.we C.our D.ours
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约220；建议用时：8分钟)
Have you ever been ill When you are 36 , you must be unhappy 37 your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, and you stay in bed,feeling very 38 .
What makes us ill It is the germ (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your 39 , but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). They are very 40 and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. 41 we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you 42 dirty water.
Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. 43 you cut your finger, and some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would 44 big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your 45 , and you would have pain everywhere.
( )36 A. hungry B. sad C. ill D. scared
( )37 A. so B. because C. or D. but
( )38 A. happy B. relaxed C. sad D. excited
( )39 A. ears B. teeth C. hands D. eyes
( )40 A. big B. fat C. small D. thin
( )41 A. What B. Where C. Which D. When
( )42 A. drink B. sell C. smell D. feel
( )43 A. Unless B. If C. Until D. Although
( )44 A. have B. become C. seem D. watch
( )45 A. finger B. body C. leg D. hand
七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Classic book never go out of fashion. The book Outsider first came out in 1967. But even though the book is old, it is still worth reading. It is written by US writer S. E. Hinton.
The book tells the story of a 14-year-old boy called Ponyboy Curtis. He struggles with right and wrong in a society where he believes he is an outsider. The story took place in Oklahoma, US, in 1965.
In the book, the children are divided into two groups. One includes Curtis and Greasers, which are mostly made up of poor kids. They have longer hair and often smoke at a young age. The other group is called the Socs, which is made up of rich children. They wear expensive clothes and drive high-tech cars. Those two groups do not get along well. The book only shows us two weeks of the boy’s life forever.
I was touched by the friendship among the boys. When any of them had a problem, the others would help. Although they are not well educated (教育), they are kind and brave. For example, when Johnny was hurt and in hospital, his friends visited him almost every day. They brought him food and told him interesting stories. I always dreamed of having kind and strong friendships like this.
This book shows the beautiful personalities (品质) in those ordinary people. I advise that teenagers read this book and I hope they can enjoy it.
( )46. What does the writer mean by saying “Classic books never go out of fashion.”
A. Books for classroom reading are popular.
B. Good books are worth reading all the time.
C. Students should read some fashionable books.
( )47. The story in the book took place __________.
A. in 1965 B. in 1967 C. more than 14 years ago
( )48. The writer divided the boys into two groups according to __________.
A. their families’ wealth B. their books C. their studies
( )49. The writer always dreamed about __________ in his life.
A. health B. knowledge C. friendship
( )50.The writer wrote this text to __________.
A. tell us his early life B. introduce a book to teenagers
C. explain what is right and wrong to us
B
Handshakes, kisses, hugging…people all over the world greet each other in different ways. Because of the outbreak of COVID-19, people are changing how they greet each other to stop the virus from spreading(传播). They have come up with some good ways to say hello.
France
French people love to kiss on the cheek, even between people who have only just met. As kissing and handshaking may spread the virus, a French expert says simply looking into a person′s eyes is good enough as a greeting.
Australia
Holding your hand out to shake hands is popular in Australia. However, it′s risky at this time. People said they could pat(轻拍) each other on the back.
Iran
In Iran, a video has gone viral(在网上快速传播的) online. It shows three friends meeting, hands in their pockets, and two of them hitting their feet lightly against each other as a greeting. It seems to be a good way to replace their traditional greetings—handshaking and hugging.
UAE
A nose-to-nose greeting is popular in the United Arab Emirates(阿拉伯联合酋长国). People there rub (摩擦) their noses together upon meeting or leaving each other′s company. Now UAE′s Health and Prevention Ministry is advising people to stop this traditional greeting. It also said that people shouldn′t shake hands, kiss or hug. Instead, they should greet each other “by moving the hand from side to side only”.
( )51.Which of the following is the right way to greet each other in France during the outbreak of COVID-19
A. Kissing on each other′s cheek. B. Shaking hands with each other.
C. Looking into each other′s eyes. D. Patting each other on the back.
( )52.The underlined word “risky” means “ ”.
A. possible B. dangerous C. sad D. terrible
( )53.To prevent the virus from spreading, it is popular to tap each other′s feet to greet in .
A. France B. Australia C. Iran D.UAE
( )54.Which of the following is UAE′s Health and Prevention Ministry′s greeting way
A B C D
( )55.What′s the best title of the passage
A. Greetings during the outbreak of COVID-19 B. Different ways to say hello
C. How to keep close contact D. Why should we change our greeting ways
C
Over the past 40 years, Du Dejian, a teacher, has received quite a lot of visitors at the library he built in his home in Zhangfang Village of Yongji, Shanxi Province.
During the planting season around 1980, he noticed different kinds of difficulties from his neighbors as a result of their poor knowledge. He decided to build a library in his village.
At that time, he was newly married. The couple moved out of their room and put simple bookshelves into it. With his family's help, on Jan. 1, 1981, he threw open his doors to all his neighbors to use the library for free.
There weren't as many visitors as he expected at the beginning. “At that time, many people would trust their own experience rather than books,” he said. “To attract them, I began to send newspapers to their homes and explained the great power of technology.” Gradually, more people became loyal(忠实的) readers in Du's library.
To enrich his collection, Du traveled to different cities—Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi'an and Zhengzhou—to buy books. So far, he has had more than 40,000 books and around 1,300 types of newspapers and magazines. He has presented more than 700 agricultural(农业的) technology training lessons since the library opened.
“In recent years, with the development of the Internet, the library has seen fewer readers,” he said. “I began to try new methods to spread knowledge.” He sets up a WeChat group and often sends agricultural information to the villagers, helping them farm better.
( )56.What made Du decide to build a library
A.His neighbors' advice. B.His hope of making much money.
C.His teaching experience. D.His neighbors' difficulties in farming.
( )57.What did Du do to build the library
①He built a new house. ②He changed his room into a library.
③He sent newspapers to make money. ④He bought books, newspapers and magazines.
A.①④ B.②③ C.②④ D.①③
( )58.What can we infer from Du's words in the last paragraph
A.Du has decided to close the library in his home.
B.Du doesn't like the development of the Internet.
C.Du's neighbors got much agricultural information online.
D.Du won't give up spreading knowledge about agriculture.
( )59.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Du's library was welcome at the beginning.
B.Du's neighbors needed to pay for using the library.
C.Du gave people much knowledge about farming as a teacher.
D.Du traveled to different cities to learn good skills in farming.
( )60.What's the best structure of the passage
八、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)
A)用所给词的适当形式填空。
61. We enjoyed the __________ (beautiful) of nature.
62. __________ (succeed) also brings the challenges.
63. This is a good place to try __________ (south) food.
64. He has a happy family and it is always full of __________ (laugh) in his house.
65. __________ (million) of people watch the TV program Who's Still Standing《一站到底》on Monday evenings.
B)完成句子，
66. 还有谁在我的岛上
_______ ________is on my island
67. 这首歌饱含着乡情。
The song is ________ ________ hometown feelings．
68. 自从来到中国后，我学习了很多中国文化。
________ ________ I came to China, I've learned a lot about Chinese culture.
69. 这本书是那位老人的。
These books ________ ________ that old man.
70. 你读完那本书了吗？
_______ you finished ___________ that book yet
九、语法填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。
Last Friday was my cousin Betty’s birthday. She 71._______ me to her birthday party at her home. I thought about turning down her invitation at 72._______ because we didn’t get on well with each other. I still remembered when we were young, she usually took my things 73._______ asking or giving them back. I was angry with her about that. So I 74.________ her a letter to say sorry, but she didn’t reply. It made me even more unhappy. A few weeks ago, we had a fight about 75.______ small problem. So we hadn’t talked to each other since then. I was quite 76.______ when I received her invitation. Did she want to say sorry 77.______ I refused her invitation, we might never be friends again.
In the end, I decided to go because I didn’t want to miss such a chance to repair our relationship. On Friday morning, I went to her party with a box of colored pens as a 78.______ . As soon as she saw me, she gave me a big hug. I heard her saying“Thank you”in a low voice. We had a great time 79.______ the party. At the end of the party, Betty asked 80.________ to take a trip to Sanya together this summer vacation. After saying goodbye to Betty, I felt glad that we could work out our problems. And I even began to look forward to the trip. I’m sure it will be wonderful!
71._________ 72._________ 73._________ 74._________ 75._________
76._________ 77._________ 78._________ 79._________ 80._________
十、七选五
When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.
One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. ___81__ .
Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. _82___ . Even I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.
However, it’s easier said than done. ___83 __ . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things: __84__ ; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.
__85__ . It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you
may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating （感激） and taking pleasure in what you really have.
A. Happiness depends on what we have.
B. They get a bad grade on a test
C. How sad I felt at that time!
D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.
E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.
F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.
G. Happiness is everywhere around us!
81. _________ 82. ____________83. ________84. ____________85. ____________
十一、书面表达(共15分)
本单元的话题是文学和音乐，和该话题有关的书面表达通常是我们较为熟悉的内容，比如介绍或谈论一个歌手或一个作家。请以“My Favorite Singer”为题，写一篇英语作文，介绍你喜欢的歌手。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit8测试卷参考答案
听力答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 B C B C A
Ⅱ. 6-10 C B A B C
Ⅲ. 11-15 A C B C A
Ⅳ. 16-20 A B C C B
笔试部分
五、21-25 BABAA 26-30 DBCBC 31-35 ABBCA
六、36-40 CBCDC 41-45DABBB
七、46-50 BAACB 51-55 CBCDA 56-60 DCDCB
八、A)61. beauty 62. Success 63. southern 64. laughter 65. Millions
B)66.66. Who else 67. full of 68. Even since 69. belongs to 70. Have; reading
九、71.invited\asked 72. first 73.without 74. wrote\gave\sent 75. a
76. surprised 77. If 78. gift\present 79.at 80.me
十、81-85DCFBA
十一、范文：
My Favorite Singer
My favorite singer is Jay Chou, a very talented and famous pop singer around the world.
He became popular when he came out his first album, titled Jay, in 2000. He is very talented because he can write and sing songs by himself. He has recorded numerous popular songs like Dao Xiang in 2009, Mojito in 2020 and Christmas Star in 2023. He has sold tens of millions of CDs.
The first time I heard his song in a restaurant, I have became his fan. He is still loved by lots of people now. I like him so much that I have introduced him to many of my friends. His music can make me feel relaxed and full of energy, so I really like to listen to his songs in my spare time.
听 力 材 料：
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. Girls and boys, welcome to my hometown—Hongqiqu.
2. Could you come to our food festival
3. What kind of fruit would you like to have
4. Lucy, it’s so hot right now. Let’s have some lemonade, OK
5. May I take your order, please
Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
6. M: Kate, could you help me to buy some wine and salad
W: OK, Dad.
Q: What does Kate’s dad want her to buy
7. M: Eating enough vegetables is good for our health.
W: I agree with you. I like eating vegetables.
Q: What does the woman like to eat
8. M: Mom, how can I eat the fried chicken
W: You can use a knife and fork, Yangyang.
M: Thanks.
Q: What can Yangyang use to eat fried chicken
9. W: Which kind of soup do you like best, bone soup, vegetable soup or chicken soup
M: Chicken soup is my favorite.
Q: Which kind of soup does the man like best
10. M: May I have the bill
W: Let me see. A hamburger is￥10. 00. Beijing Roast Duck is￥40. 00. Wine is￥15. 00.
Q: How much should he pay for his bill
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
M: Do you have any plans this evening
W: No, not yet.
M: How about going out for dinner at 8:30 tonight
W: Great! What would you like to eat
M: Well, what about Sichuan food
W: It’s OK, but I don’t feel like having Sichuan food today.
M: All right, and it’s too hot.
W: How do you like Italian food
M: Hmm, I like it a lot.
W: Me, too. And I know a good Italian restaurant nearby.
M: Good! See you later.
W: See you!
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
A woman was having lunch at a restaurant, and she was enjoying the food very much. But there was a man in the next seat, and he began looking at the floor near her. The woman was angry and asked,“What are you looking for, sir ”
“A piece of cake,” the man said to her, “My cake fell to the floor. ”
“A piece of cake ” the woman said angrily, “It’s dirty now! Take this, and go back to your seat! I’m having lunch now. ” The woman gave the man a big piece of cake.“But,” the man said, “My teeth are in the piece of cake on the floor!”
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