中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版七年级英语下册Unit3单元测试卷
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子，选出句子中所含的信息。（5分）
( ) 1. A. bike B. boat C. book
( ) 2. A. near B. there C. here
( ) 3. A. clean B. clear C. cat
( ) 4. A. here B. there C. their
( ) 5. A. right B. light C. bring
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（5分）
( ) 6. A. Fine. B. I often go there. C. By bus.
( ) 7. A. About 25 minutes’ walk. B. About 25 minutes C. A quarter.
( ) 8. A. About 35 minutes’ walk. B. About 5 minutes’ bus riding
C. About a quarter.
( ) 9. A. It’s exciting. B. We can go by bus. C.I don’t think so..
( ) 10. A. Yes, they do. B. By train. C. No, they don’t.
三、 听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。（10分）
( ) 11. Why do they want to buy a gift for their mother
A. It’s her birthday.
B. It’s Mother’s Day.
C. It’s Women’s Day.
( ) 12. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Go to a bank.
B. Mail letters.
C. Buy some magazines.
( ) 13. What is the woman going to do tonight
A. Go to a concert.
B. Phone her doctor.
C. Prepare for an exam.
( ) 14. Where does the man want to go
A. The history museum.
B. The Central Park.
C. The high school.
( ) 15. Where are the two speakers
A. In a dining hall.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a lecture room.
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
( )21. Some students go to school by boat, but ___ go by bus.
A. other B. some other C. other’s D. others
( )22. I have a map of the U.S.A here, but it’s ___ English.
A. with B. for C. in D. at
( )23. ____ do you like the transportation in your town
A. What B. How C. When D. How’s
( )24. ____ kilometers is it from Beijing to Shanghai
A. How far B. How long
C. How much D. How many
( )25. Students have to ___ a boat to get ___ home.
take; to B. take; / C. takes; / D. takes; to
( )26.He usually his bike to go to school.
A. by B. takes C. rides D. gets
( )27.— is it from this city to Beijing
—It’s about 2,300 kilometers.
A. How long B. How far C. How D. What
( )28.—How long does it you to walk to the cinema —Twenty minutes.
A. use B. uses C. take D. takes
( )29.—How can you get to Heilongjiang from Yunnan
— .
A. Take train B. By trains C. By a plane D. By plane
( )30.— do you come to school
—By subway.
A. When B. How C. Where D. What
( )31.I live near a .I can swim there in summer.
A. river B. mountain C. town D. stop
( )32.Rick is a boy, but he knows a lot.
A.9-years-old B.9 years old C.9-year-old D.9-year-olds
( )33.There is a bridge their school the village.
A. between; to B. between; and C. from; to D. from; and
( )34.For some students in that small village, it’s difficult for them school.
A. to get to B. get to C. to get D. get
( )35.—My English teacher is very friendly.
—Yes. She my mother to me.
A. is like B. be like C. likes D. like
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约220；建议用时：8分钟)
My name is Bob. I'm a middle school student. I 36.________ about two kilometers from school. I usually 37.________ home and go to school at about 6∶30.I usually get to school 38.________Because it's not far, it 39.________ me about 10 minutes. But sometimes I 40.________ there. It takes 15 minutes.
My friend Nick usually goes to school by bus. He usually 41.________ at 5∶30 every day. Then he has 42.________ quick breakfast and goes to school at six. First he 43.________ the street and walks to the bus stop. Then the bus takes him to school. It usually takes him forty minutes 44.________ to school. He is never 45.________ of getting to school late because the bus is always on time.
( )36. A. stay B. live C. buy D. play
( )37. A. leave B. cross C. like D. tell
( )38. A. on bike B. by bike C. by the bike D. in a bike
( )39. A. spends B. enjoys C. takes D. finds
( )40. A. walk B. on foot C. walks D. on feet
( )41. A. gets up B. get up C. got up D. gets
( )42. A. the B. a C. an D. /
( )43. A. teaches B. rides C. crosses D. drives
( )44. A. gets B. getting C. get D. to get
( )458. A. old B. funny C. busy D. afraid
七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport(飞机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get to the airport early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in the cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to the train station or the bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
( )46. Why do many people like to travel by plane
A. Because it's fast. B. Because it's safe.
C. Because you can walk around in the plane. D. Because it's cheap.
( )47. Which is NOT the good thing about the train
A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time.
C. You can see lots of interesting things. D. You can walk around in the train.
( )48. If you want to take a lot of things with you, which is the best for you to take
A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A bike.
( )49. What is the bad thing about the car
A. You needn't go to a station.
B. You can start your journey when you want to.
C. Sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
D. You needn't go to a bus stop.
( )50. What does the writer think of the transportation(交通)
A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D. He likes to take a plane because it's fast.
B
The Lambert family lives near (在……附近) a big river. They are a family of four. Mr. Lambert is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. He can also speak French and Spanish. His school is across (在……对面) the river, so he goes to work by boat every day. Mrs. Lambert has a small bookshop. The books there are all interesting. Mrs. Lambert is very nice, so people like reading (阅读) and shopping in her bookshop. Elena is Mr. and Mrs. Lambert’s daughter. She is only 5 years old. She likes riding her bike near their house. Sometimes she goes swimming in the river. She is a very good swimmer. Philip, the son of the family, doesn’t like swimming, but he likes the river. He likes fishing (钓鱼). His favorite thing after school is going fishing with his dad in a boat. He is only 12 years old, but he is really good at it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51. Mr. Lambert CANNOT speak ______.
A. English B. French C. Spanish D. Chinese
( )52. What can we know about Mrs. Lambert
A. She reads a lot.
B. She sells books.
C. She is very interesting.
D. She goes to work by boat.
( )53. Elena is Philip’s ______.
A. teacher B. classmate C. sister D. cousin
( )54. Why does Philip like the river
A. Because his father works on the river.
B. Because the river is very beautiful.
C. Because he likes swimming.
D. Because he likes fishing.
( )55. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage
A. A great shop
B. A good swimmer
C. The Lambert family
D. The Lambert family’s habit
C
It’s a challenge for people to live in very cold weather. We do not have animal fur to help us keep warm! We can make clothes and build houses to keep warm!
In winter, you must be careful. If you get stuck (受困) outside for a long time in very cold weather, you may feel difficult to move your body. So what can you do to stay warm
First, find a big pile of snow and then dig a cave (洞穴). Make it big to keep air inside.
Second, climb into your cave. Before you climb inside, clean the snow on your clothes. The heat(热量) from your body will stay inside the cave. This is good! But if there’s much snow on your clothes, the snow will melt (融化). This is bad. Wet clothes will take the heat away from your body!
Third, try to make the floor of the cave higher. This will keep the sleeping area warm when the cold air goes into the cave.
Next, fill up the door hole (洞) with snow. This way, the heat will not get out.
Finally, if you can, share your cave with a friend. Two people make more heat than one person can.
( )56. Which of the following things can help keep warm in very cold weather
①houses ②clothes ③animal fur ④air ⑤cave ⑥shorts
①③④ B. ②③⑥ C. ①②⑤ D. ④⑤⑥
( )57.The underlined “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
cave B. house C. snow D. clothes
( )58.People can ________ to keep the heat in the cave.
clean the snow on your clothes after climbing insideB. wear wet clothes after climbing insideC. try to make the floor of the cave lower than door holeD. share your cave with a friend
( )59.The last paragraph tells us ________.
how to dig a cave B. how to keep warm alone
how to get more heat D. how to be careful
( )60.We can NOT read the passage in a ________.
newspaper B. cookbook C. science book D. travel program
八、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)
A)用所给词的适当形式填空。
61.How long does it take____________(get) to your school
62..He lives about four________________(kilometer)away from school.
63.There are ____________(hundred) of people in the park every day.
64. What do you think of ____________(ride) a bike to work
65. It’s about ten______________(minute)ride to get there.
B)完成句子，
66.你可以坐在玛丽和简之间。
You can sit Mary Jane.
67.乘火车旅行很有趣,因为你可以跟别人说话。
The train ride is fun, because you can others.
68.我害怕清晨早起。
I am early in the morning.
69.努力学习,你就会梦想成真。
Study hard and your dream can .
70.周末,我通常跟朋友们一起玩。
On weekends, I usually my friends.
九、语法填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。
In May 2022, there were heavy rains in many cities in Guangdong Province.The heavy rain brought floods(洪水)in many places. A lot of people 1 (lose) their homes and even their lives. Then how can we protect 2 （we）when there is a flood The following ways may help you.
When you are 3 home, keep windows and doors closed, and you need 4 (check) the gas switches (开关).Put some food and swimming things around you. If the rain 5 (enter)the room you should cut off the power（电）quickly.
If you are outside, do not stay under trees. Areas above the second floor are much 6 (safe). In thunderstorm(雷雨）weather,it is 7 (danger) to answer and make phone calls outdoors.And you should leave the public transport facilities(设施）as soon as possible. 8 (bus),subways,taxis and even high- speed railways can stop working.
When you're driving in the rain.slow down your car. If your car stops while driving,get out of the car . 9 wait. Don't stay in the car all 10 time. Take care of yourself at all times.
71._________ 72._________ 73._________ 74._________ 75._________
76._________ 77._________ 78._________ 79._________ 80._________
十、五选五
These days a video from the Beijing Wildlife Zoo has been going viral（走红).It shows a dog playing with lions and tigers four to five times its size! Is the dog in danger Of course not. 1 Animals make friends with members of a different species(物种）.
A zookeeper said that they raised the dog together with the lions and tigers when they were very young. 2 If you think this is too amazing, just remember that people have made friends with animals for a long time. 3 Maybe you have a pet yourself.
There are some other stories of cross-species friends. At an animal center, a cat named Marina and a pig named Laura became friends after they came to the center. 4 They grew up in the wild(野外)without their mothers' care. They were close to each other and played happily together when they first met.
Why can different species be friends In the wild, animals are busy hunting for their food.They have to work hard to keep themselves safe and protect their families. 5 When they needn't do these things,animals will not have much to do. So it's possible for them to make friends with members of other species.
根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
They are a strange but loving family.
All the activities take time and energy.
Both of them lived a hard life in the past.
In fact,the dog and the big animals are friends.
E. Some people keep animals like cats and dogs as pets.
81. _________ 82. ____________83. ________84. ____________85. ____________
十一、书面表达(共15分)
假如你是陈明，你在美国的笔友Mike 来信向你询问你平时上学的方式，请根据下表中的信息，给你的笔友写封邮件，向他介绍一下自己上学的方式并谈谈你的感受。
要求：
1. 语言通顺、流畅，可适当发挥；
2. 70 词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数。
家校距离 5 kilometers
起床的时间 7：00
去上学的时间 7：30
步行去地铁站 about 10 minutes
乘坐地铁 about 15 minutes
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your last e mail. Now let me tell you how I go to school.
________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Chen Ming
人教版七年级英语下册Unit3测试卷参考答案
听力答案
一、1-5AAACB
二、6-10CACAB
三、11-15ABCAA
笔试部分
五、21-25 DCBDB 26~30 CBCDB 31-35ACBAA
六、36-40BABCA 41-45ABCDD
七、46-50ABBCA 51-55 DBCDC 56-60CADCB
八、A)61.to get 62. kilometers 63.hundreds 64.riding 65. minutes’
B)66.between;and 67.talk to 68.afraid to get up e true 70.play with
九、71.lost 72.ourselves 73.at 74.to check 75.enters 76.safer 77.dangerous 78.Buses
79.and 80.the
十、81-85DAECB
十一、范文：
Dear Mike，
Thank you for your last e mail. Now let me tell you how I go to school. My home is about five kilometers from school. I usually go to school by subway. I get up at 7 o'clock every morning. It takes me about half an hour to take a shower and have breakfast. Then I leave home for school at about 7：30. First I walk to the subway station. It takes me about 10 minutes. Then the subway ride takes me about 15 minutes. I arrive at school at 8：00 am. I think the subway ride is a long way but it's interesting.
Yours,
Chen Ming
听 力 材 料：
一、
1. I go to school by bike.
2. Is there a boat near my house
3. Let’s clean the classroom now.
4. It takes about 10 minutes and then I take a bus from the train station to their home.
5. Put on your light blue skirt.
二、
6. How do you get to school
7. How far is it from your home to the new museum
8. How long does it take him to get to the show .
9. What do you think of going on a trip by bike
10. Do they get there by air or by train
三、
11. W: Jack, could we buy some flowers for Mom’s birthday Mom loves flowers.
M: Flowers No. We just bought her flowers for Mother’s Day. How about chocolates
Q: Why do they want to buy a gift for their mother
12 W: It’s 9 o’clock now. Here, Bill, I need to mail these letters right away.
M: OK, Miss Brown. I’ll do it right now.
Q: What does the woman ask the man to do
13. M: I’m thinking about going to the rock concert in the student centre tonight. Will you join me
W: Sorry. I don’t think I’11 go to the concert tonight. I’ll have to wait for my doctor’s call, and then prepare for the exam.
Q: What is the woman going to do tonight
14. M: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the history museum
W: Sure. Go through Central Park, past the high school, then turn left at the Hilton Hotel.
Q: Where does the man want to go
15 M: Mary, can I sit here
W: Sure, Mark. What are you having for lunch Let me see... what’s in your plate Ah, pork and fried chicken again!
M: They’re really delicious! And I cannot imagine a meal without meat.
Q: Where are the two speakers
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