Unit 1 Myself 知识清单+练习（无答案）

Unit 1 Myself
语法精讲：
形容词性物主代词
我的 我们的 你的 你们的 他的 她的 它的 他/她/它们的
my our your your his her its their
注意：形容词性物主代词后要加名词（“带尾巴”）
my name/your name/his name/ her name/ its name（name就是名词，也就是形容词性物主代词的“尾巴”）
询问他人姓名的句型
What’s your name My name is Mike.
What’s his name His name is Jack.
What’s her name Her name is Sue.
What’s its name Its name is Lucky.
结构总结：___________________________________________________________
人称代词主格
我 我们 你 你们 他 她 它 他/她/它们
I we you you he she it they
询问年龄的句型: 用How old提问
How old are you I’m nine years old.
How old is he He is ten years old.
How old is she She is six years old.
How old it it It is two years old.
结构总结：___________________________________________________________
which的句型
（which：“哪一个”）which class/ boy/ girl...
Which class are you in I’m in class two.
Which class is he in He is in class three.
Which class is she in She is in class four.
Which class is Sue in She is in class five.
拓展：
Which grade are you in
I’m in grade three.
Which boy is your brother
The tall boy is my brother.
want的用法
含义：想，想要
想要某物：want+ 名词
I want a banana.
想要做某事： want to +动词原形
I want to be your friend. （be就是am/is/are的原形）
I want to play games after school.
句型转换
陈述句变一般疑问句口诀：变问句，不用怕，先找am/is/are, 找到am/is/are, 放到开头当老大，小小问号别落下。
陈述句变否定句口诀：否定句，更简单，先找am/is/are, 找到am/is/are, 加上not小尾巴，小小句号别落下。
I am nine years old.
一般疑问句：Are you nine years old
肯定回答：Yes, I am.
否定回答：No, I am not.
否定句：I am not nine years old.
注意：变问句时I 要变成you，相对应的be动词am也要变成are。
肯定回答结构：Yes, 主格+be. （肯定回答不可以缩写）
否定回答结构：No, 主格+be+not.
She is ten years old.
一般疑问句：____________________________
肯定回答：Yes,__________.
否定回答：No, _____________.
否定句：________________________________.
对划线部分提问：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？
He is nine years old.
（nine years old是年龄，对年龄进行提问特殊疑问词用how old,→特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 Is he nine years old →删掉划线部分→How old is he ）
Her name is Lily.
What is her name
Sue is six years old.
____________________________
His name is Mike.
____________________________
用自然拼读法拼读以下单词
Aa / / cat fat mat cap
map tap rat gap
map apple bat nap
介绍自己的句型：
My __________ is __________.（姓名）
My family name is ___________.（姓氏）
I am from ____________________. （来自哪里）
I am __________years old. （年龄）
I’m in ________ ________. （班级）
I want to ________ your friend. （想和和你成为朋友）
拓展：
名字的书写：英文名首字母要大写，如Mike.
中文名用汉语拼音：姓+名，姓首字母大写，名首字母大写。如：李浩晨，Li Haochen.
试着写一下自己的中文名：______________________
英文名：______________________
姓氏：family name
当堂训练
单项选择。
( )1. - Hello, I’m Peter. What’s _____ name
you B. your C. is
( )2.-What’s his name -_____ name is Jack.
his B. he’s C. her
( )3. -_____ is her name - Her name is Sue.
she’s B. his C. her
( )4. -What is _____ name - His name is Mike.
His B. her C. its
( )5. - _____ are you - I am nine years old.
How B. How is C. How old
( )6. -How old ___ he - He is ten years old.
Is B. are C. am
( )7. - How old is Mike - He is ten ______.
year B. year old C. years old
( )8. - _____class are you in - I’m in class three.
What B. Which C. Who
( )9. I _____ from China.
is B. are C. am
( ) 10. I want ______ your friend.
is B. to is C. to be
二、连词成句。
is, name, his, what,( )
name, her, Mary, her, (.)
your, is, what, name, ( )
is, Harry, name, my(.)
want, your, be, I, friend, to(.)
old, are, how, you, how, ( )
is, she, old, how, ( )
she, ten, is, old, years,(.)
class, you, are, in, which, ( )
in, class, am, I, three, (.)
三、汉译英。
1. -你的名字叫什么？ - 我的名字叫Mary。
-他的名字叫什么？ - 他的名字叫Peter。
-你有几岁了？ - 我有9岁了。
-她有几岁了？ - 她有10岁了。
-你是哪个班的？ - 我是3班的。
四、句型转换。
（1）He is ten. (对画线部分提问）
（2）My name is Peter. (对画线部分提问）
（3）I am in class three. (对画线部分提问）
（4）She is from China. (对画线部分提问）
（5）I am new here.(改为一般疑问句）
五、读文章，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。
Hello, my name is Mary Brown. My family name is Brown. I’m a girl. I’m from the USA. I’m in class one, grade three. I’m nine years old. I study in Haiying Primary School.
( )1. Mary is a pretty girl.
( )2. Mary’s family name is Jones.
( )3. Mary comes from Canada.
( )4. Mary is eight years old.
( )5. In Haiying Primary School, Mary studies in class one, grade three.
六、请用本单元所学句型介绍一下自己吧！