Unit 11 I like the Spring Festival best
each other 互相
gift 礼物 [g ft]
lucky 幸运 ['l k ]
lucky money 压岁钱
wish 希望 [w ]
jiaozi 饺子
Mid-antumn Festival 中秋节
moon 月亮 [mu n]
mooncake 月饼 ['mu:nke k]
dragon 龙 ['dr g( )n]
Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
zongzi 粽子
race 比赛 [re s]
Chongyang Festival 重阳节
Unit11 I like the Spring Festival best
Ben:What is your favourite festival, Xiaoling
本:小玲,你最喜欢的节日是什么
Xiaoling:I like the Spring Festival best. It is so much fun.
小玲:我最喜欢春节。这太有趣了。
Janet:What do people do during the Spring Festival
珍妮特:人们在春节期间都做些什么呢
Xiaoling:So many things. The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year, so people usually clean their houses and buy new clothes to make everything new and fresh.
小玲:很多事情。春节是中国的新年,人们通常会打扫他们的房子,买新衣服,使一切焕然一新。
Ben:And do you give each other gifts
本:你们会互赠礼物吗
Xiaoling:Children don't give gifts, but parents will give their children some lucky money. So we all love it.
小玲:孩子们不会送礼物,但是父母会给他们的孩子一些压岁钱。所以我们都喜欢它。
Janet:When is the Spring Festival
珍妮特:春节是什么时候
Xiaoling: Usually it is in January or February. We will go to visit our family and wish them a happy Spring Festival. We will also have a big dinner with jiaozi and lots of other delicious food.
小玲:通常是在一月或二月。我们将去拜访我们的家人,祝他们春节快乐。我们还会和饺子和许多其他美味的食物一起吃大餐。
Ben:It sounds great.
本:听起来很不错。
【单词回顾】他们的__________ 礼物_________ 幸运的__________
希望_________ 月饼_________ 月亮___________ 龙__________
粽子__________ 比赛_________ 互相___________ 压岁钱___________
中秋节___________ 端午节____________ 重阳节____________
一、短语:the Spring Festival, lucky money, each other, Mid-autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Chongyang Festival…
二、句子:
1. What’s your favorite festival
2. I like the Spring Festival best.
3. What do people do during the Spring Festival
4. When is the Spring Festival
5. It sounds great.
三、重点精析:
1. We wish them a happy Spring Festival. 我们祝愿他们春节愉快。
辨析:wish和hope的区别:
wish表示“希望”(大多难以实现或与事实相反),往往带有“祝愿”意味。而hope表示的“想”和“希望”是可以实现的。hope后不能接动名词作宾语,也不能用hope sb. to do sth.结构。它们后面可以接从句。
如:I wish to see your manager, please. 我想见见你们的经理。
I wish him to make progress.
I wish I could fly like a bird. 但愿我能象鸟一样飞。(从句中的could表示其动作不可能实现,不能用can。)
I hope he can do that. 我希望他能干那件事。(本句表示有可能实现的一种希望,can不能用could代替。)
2. It sounds great. 那听起来很棒。
Sound在这里作感官系动词,意思是“听起来”,后面常接形容词。但它还可以作名词,表示“声音”,“响声”,还作形容词,表示“(睡眠)香甜的”。
如:She heard the sound of footsteps outside. 她听见外面有脚步声。
She has a sound night’s sleep. 她一夜好眠。
3. wait for 等待
如:They are waiting for you.
4. What’s your favorite festival 这句话是用来询问对方爱好的。Festival的意思是“最爱的;最喜欢的”,如果询问其他事物可以用“What is sb.’s favourite… ”回答时要用“…like(s) … best.”或者“Sb.’s favourite… is / are…”
如:----What’s your favorite animal ----I like cat best.
【即时演练】
一、单项选择。
( )1. Mid-autumn Festival ________coming.
A. will B. will be C. is
( ) 2. People eat________ at Mid-autumn Festival.
A. mooncakes B. zongzi C. eggs
( ) 3. What’s your _______ food
A. like B. favourite C. love
( ) 4. I like apple _______.
A. best B. much C. very
( )5. The Spring Festival is _______January or February.
A. on B. in C. at
( )6. Tomato Day is the________popular in Italy.
A. very B. most C. much
( )7. Christmas _______ like our New Year’s Day.
A. sounds B. sounding C. is sounding
( ) 8. Someone is waiting ______you at the gate.
A. for B. with C. to
( )9. "Happy new year to you. " "________. "
A. The same to you B. Don't say to C. Thank you
( )10. I'm hungry. Get me something __________.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating
二、连词成句。
1. is, most, Christmas, Festival, important, the, (.)
____________________________________________________________________
2. do, you, what, do, the, Spring, Festival, during, ( )
_____________________________________________________________________
3. parents, lucky, will, some, money, give, (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
4. best, I, Children’s Day, the, best,(.)
_____________________________________________________________________
三、在B栏里找出A栏相应的答句。
A B
( )1. What’s your favourite holiday A. It’s near my house.
( )2. When’s Halloween B. Only three.
( )3. What do people do at Dragon Boat Festival C. They usually watch dragon boat races.
( )4. Did you watch the moon last Saturday D. Spring Festival.
( )5. What did you do last week E. It’s in October.
( )6. What date is it today F. Children’s Day.
( )7. Do you like footballs G. Yes, we did.
( )8. What holiday comes after Christmas H. I visited a farm.
( )9. How many students are there I. It’s the first of March.
( )10.Where’s the park J. No, I don’t.
四、完形填空。
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually __1__ in February. Everyone in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually__3__ his parents clean their house and do some __4__ and other housework .__5__ that day__6__ in China eats __7__ , New Year's cake and some other __8__ food . Li Lei like New Year's cake , but Wang Lin says jiaozi is better than New Year's cake. The Chinese people__9__ the New Year's cake and jiaozi in their houses. __10__ happy they are!
( ) 1. A. after
( ) 2. A. has
( ) 3. A. goes
( ) 4. A. helps
( ) 5. A. buys
( ) 6. A. morning
( ) 7. A. food
( ) 8. A. smaller
( ) 9. A. find out
( ) 10. A. happy B. on
B. like
B. comes
B. makes
B. does
B. evening
B. drinks
B. better
B. buy
B. delicious C. in
C. remember
C. reaches
C. gets
C. goes
C. day
C. Vegetable
C.bigger
C. eat
C.lovely D. by
D. likes
D. hears
D. takes
D. carries
D. afternoon
D. fruit
D. sweeter
D. sell
D. great
五、阅读短文,回答问题。
The Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people. It’s a traditional(传统的) festival in China. It’s on January or February. Before the Spring Festival comes, the people often clean their homes, wash their clothes ,paste the antithetical couplets(贴对联) and put on the lanterns(挂灯笼). On the Spring Festival, the people get together and have a big meal. We eat dumplings for the meal. The children are happy. They can play the fireworks(放烟花) and get the lucky money.
1. What is the Spring Festival
_________________________________________________________________
2. When is the Spring Festival
_________________________________________________________________
3. What do we eat on Spring Festival
_________________________________________________________________
4. What can children do on Spring Festival
________________________________________________________________
5. Are children happy
_______________________________________________________________
一、
1-5 C A B A B
6-10 B A A A B
二、
1.Christmas is the most important festival.
2.What do you do during the Spring Festival
3.Parents will give some lucky money.
4.I like the Children’s Day best.
三、
1-5 F E C G H
6-10 I J D B A
四、1. Yes, it is.
2. It’s on January or February.
3. We eat dumplings for the meal.
4. They can play the fireworks and get the lucky money.
5. Yes, they are.
Unit 12 Christmas
put up 挂起 [ e ]
share 分享
wonderful 奇妙的;奇异的 [ w nd (r)fl]
hurry 匆忙;赶忙 ['h r ]
bring带来(过去式是brought)[br ] [br t]
ham 火腿肉 [h m]
turkey 火鸡 ['t k ]
Unit 12 Christmas
In many countries, Christmas is the most important festival of the year. Christmas is always on December 25th, and before that day people will put up a large Christmas tree in their home. Under the Christmas tree they put many gifts for everyone to share. Children are always very excited at Christmas because they can get many wonderful presents from Father Christmas. Father Christmas is a fat happy man in red clothes. He brings gifts to all the children. He comes to their home on the night before Christmas and puts their gifts under the tree or in a sock. Then on Christmas morning the children hurry to open their gifts. Families and friends come together on that day for a big Christmas lunch or dinner. They often eat ham, potatoes and a Christmas turkey. Everyone sings many wonderful Christmas songs. It really is a happy time.
在许多国家,圣诞节是一年中最重要的节日。圣诞节总是在12月25日,在那之前人们会在家里放上一棵大圣诞树。在圣诞树下,他们给每个人都送了许多礼物。孩子们在圣诞节总是很兴奋,因为他们可以从圣诞老人那里得到许多很棒的礼物。圣诞老人是一个穿着红色衣服的胖胖的快乐的人。他给所有的孩子送礼物。他在圣诞节的前夜来到他们的家,把他们的礼物放在树下或袜子里。然后在圣诞节的早晨,孩子们匆忙打开他们的礼物。在那一天,家人和朋友会在一起吃一顿丰盛的圣诞午餐或晚餐。他们经常吃火腿、土豆和圣诞火鸡。每个人都唱许多美妙的圣诞歌曲。这真是一段快乐的时光。
【单词回顾】分享__________ 奇妙的___________ 匆忙__________
带来__________ 火腿__________ 火鸡__________ 竖起_____________
一、短语:put up, tell the truth, all over the world…
二、句子:
1. Christmas is the most important festival of the year.
2. When is Christmas Day
三、重点精析:
1. everyone = everybody 每人,不指具体哪个人,而是强调整体。作主语时,一般与单数谓语动词连用。
如:Is everyone here
2. share …with… 和……分享……
如:She shares the cake with other children.
3. 辨析:bring与take的区别:
1)bring 意思是“带来”‘是把东西带到说话人的方向或所在地。 bring sb. sth. bring sth. to sb.
如:bring your book here 把书带到这来
2)take 意思是“带走”, 是把东西从说话人的所在地或者方向带到其它的地方。 take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.
如:take the book to him 把书带去给他
4. tell常见短语:tell the future 预测未来 tell a story 讲故事 tell a joke 讲笑话 tell the truth 说实话 tell a lie 说谎
5. Christmas is the most important festival of the year. 圣诞节是一年中最重要的节日。
The most important是形容词的最高级,最高级通常用于三个或者是三个以上人或事物间的比较,表示“三者或者三者以上最……的”。当形容词有两个以上音节时,前面加most变为最高级。
如:She is the most beautiful girl in the class.
6. 语法:一般现在时
1)、当句子表状态说明主语是什么或怎么样时,其句型:主+ be动词(am, is, are)+表语,否定式是在be动词后加not,疑问句是将be动词提前到句首(即在主语之前) 。如:The twin sisters are from America. 这对孪生姐妹是美国人。
The twin sisters are not from America.
Are the twins from America
2)、当谓语由实义动词充当,主语不是第三人称单数时,句子结构为:主语+动词原形+其它;否定式为:主语+don't+动词原形+其它;疑问句为:Do+主语+动词原形+其它?
如:We speak Chinese.
Do you speak Chinese
They don't speak Chinese.
3)、当主语是第三人称单数时:句子结构为主语+动词(词尾加s或es)+其它。 否定式为:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它。 疑问句式:Does+主语+动词原形+其它?
如:He likes playing football.
He doesn’t like playing football.
Does he like playing football
【即时演练】
一、单项选择题。
( ) 1.----Children’s Dau is ________
A. comes B. comming C. coming D. came
( ) 2. ________ brings presents to all good children at Christmas.
A. Christmas Father B. Christmas’ Father
C. Father Christmas D. Father’s Christmas
( ) 3. Danny goes to school ______ a T—shirt.
A. on B. in C. with D. of
( ) 4. Santa brings gifs ________Christmas.
A.at B.in C.on D.with
( ) 5. My father______ill yesterday.
A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't
( ) 6. _____ she _____ home at six every day
A. Is, leave B. Does, leave C. Is, leaves D. Does, left
( )7. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our
( ) 8. He can ______ Chinese and English.
A. speak. B. speaks . C. tell. D. say
( ) 9. Do you want _______with actors
A. work B. works . C. to work D. working
( ) 10. A nurse usually _______a white uniform.
A. wear B. wearing C. wears D. to wear
二、用括号里的词的正确形式填空。
1. I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.
2. I usually __________(send) gifts to ___________( I ) friends at Christmas.
3. Santa often __________(bring) toys on Christmas.
4.There __________(be) Christmas lights in our living room.
5. We __________ (not watch) TV on weekdays.
6. Nick ______________not do) his homework on Sundays.
7. ______they ________(like) the World Cup
8. What _________ they usually ________(do) on holidays
9. ________your parents _______(read) newspapers every day
10. The girl ________(teach) us English on Sundays.
三.选词填空。
Mid-Autumn Festival Spring Festival Christmas May Day
New Year’s Day Easter Children’s Day
Halloween National Day Dragon Boat Festival
1. _____________is in December. People have beautiful Christmas trees in their homes and give presents to each other.
2. _______________is the first day of a year. People usually go to parties.
3. There are dragon boat races at .
4. __________________is in January or February. People visit their relatives and friends and eat a lot of delicious food.
5. People usually make colourful eggs at ____________________.
6. People eat moon cakes at _________________. It’s usually in September or October.
7. At ________________, people usually dress up in costumes and go to parties.
四、改写句子。
1. Do you often play football after school (肯定回答)
________________________________________________________________
2. I have many books. (改为否定句)
________________________________________________________________
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)
___________________________________________________________________
4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________________________________
5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________________________
6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________________
7. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句: ________________________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________________
划线提问:______________________________________________________________
8. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句: ________________________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________________
划线提问: __________________________________________________________
五、选择正确的节日写到对应的空格里。
Easter, Spring Festival, Christmas, Halloween, Dragon Boat Festival,
Mid Autumn Festival
1. People in Guangzhou often go to the Flower Fair to buy flowers before_______.
2. At______________________,people eat zongzi and row dragon boat.
3. __________________is the most important festival in western countries.
4. People give each other Easter eggs at __________.
5. We can see the big ,round and bright moon at__________________________.
6. Children often go from door to door to ask for sweets at____________.
六、请安实际情况回答问题。
1. When is Christmas
___________________________________________
2. What is the most popular festival in western countries
___________________________________________
3. What is the most important festival in China
___________________________________________
4. What will Father Christmas give the children at Christmas
___________________________________________
5. What’s your favourite festival
___________________________________________
七、选择正确的答案.
December 25th is Christmas day. In most countries it is the most important day in the year. All the people come back to their homes. On Christmas day, bells ring everywhere. The ringing bell tell people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They have a good time.
Most family buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents in the tree here and there. People also put presents in children's stockings. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.
On Christmas Day, people enjoy all kinds of food. But some poor people have no food. But some poor people have no houses to live, and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day.
( )1. In most countries, -------------is the most important day in the year.
A. Christmas Day B.New Year C.Children's Day D.Teacher's Day
( )2.which sentence is not true ----------------
A. On Christmas Day all the people come back to their homes.
B. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere.
C. People sing and dance day and night.
D. Only children have a good time.
( )3. What do most family buy for their children --------------------
A. a Christmas tree B. some presents C. new clothes D. both Aand B
( )4. In Father Christmas's bag there are a lot of -----------.
A.food B.books C.presents D. bells
八、写作。选择一个你喜欢的节日,说说你为什么喜欢它。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、
1-5 C C B CC
6-10 B B A CC
二、
1.comes
2.send, my
3.brings
4.are
5.don't watch
6.doesn't do
7.Do they
8.do do
9.Do read
10.teaches
三、
1.Christmas
2.New Year's Day
3.Dragon Boat Festival
4.Spring Festival
5.Easter
6.Mid-Autumn Festival
7.Halloween
四、
1.Yes,I do.
2.I don’t have any books.
3.Gao Shan’s sister doesn’tlike playing table tennis.
4.Does she live in a small town near New York?
5.Do you watch TV every day?
6.Has David got a goal?
7.I don't usually play football on Friday afternoon.
Do you usually play football on Friday afternoon?
What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?
8.Su Yang doesn’t wash any clothes on Saturday.
Does Su Yang usually wash any clothes on Saturday?
When does Su Yang usually wash some clothes?
五、
1.Spring Festival
2.Dragon Boat Festival
3.Christmas
4.Easter
5.Mid-Autumn Festival
6.Halloween
六、
1.It’s on December 25th.
2.It’s Christmas.
3.It’s Spring Festival.
4.Presents, such as toys.
5.My favourite festival is Mid-Autumn Festival.
七、
1-4 A D D C