人教版八年级上册Unit2 How often do you exercise暑假衔接预习课件(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
R 八年级上册
知识梳理
01
New Words
单词翻译
housework
　hardly
　ever
　hardly ever
　once　　　
n. 家务劳动；家务事
adv. 几乎不；几乎没有
adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经
几乎从不
adv.一次；曾经
twice
Internet
　program
　full
　swing
swing dance
adv. 两次；两倍
n. （国际）互联网；因特网
n. 节目
adj. 忙的；满的；充满的
n. 摆动；秋千 v. (使)摆动；摇摆
摇摆舞
New Words
1.咖啡
2.健康；人的身体（或精神）状态
3.后果；结果
4.电视节目；电视机
5.忙的；满的；充满的
6.无价值的东西；无用的东西
7.至少；不少于；起码
8.垃圾食品
coffee
health
result
television
full
junk
at least
junk food
chips
hamburger
which is good for our health what is bad
vegetables
fruit
milk
coffee
be good for our health
Junk food is bad for our health.
What do you do on weekends
1. Do homework
2. Exercise
3. Go to the movies
4. Play football
5. Watch TV
6. Reading
Have a talk
How often do you these things below on weekends.
always
usually
often
sometimes
never
hardly ever
总是
通常
常常
有时
几乎不
从不
Jim/once a week
Li Ming / twice a week
Tony/3 or 4 times a week
Bob/every day
Lily/hardly ever
Peter/never
Talk about your good habits.
I read English books every day.
I always exercise.
I usually help with the housework.
I drink milk every day.
I never stay up late.
Grammar Focus
What do you usually do on weekends I always exercise.
What do they do on weekends They often help with housework.
What does she do on weekends She sometimes goes shopping.
How often do you go to the movies I go to the movies maybe once a month.
How often does he watch TV He hardly ever watches TV.
Do you go shopping No, I never go shopping.
Language points
—What do you usually do on weekends
你在周末通常干什么？
—I often go to the movies.我经常去看电影。
(1)前一个do为助动词，构成疑问句结构，后一个do为实义动词，意为“做，干”。助动词do要随人称、时态等做相应的变化。
e.g.她周末干什么？ What does she do on weekends
(2) usually 作副词，表示“通常地”，是由“形容词(usual)+ly”构成的副词，其位置比较灵活，可位于句首、句中或句尾。
但是在否定句中常位于句中，usually是不确定的频度副词，对其进行提问时应用How often....
e.g. I usually get up at 7:30. 我通常7:30 起床。
hardly ever 意为“几乎不曾，很少”，常置于句中。
例如：She hardly ever swims. 她很少游泳。
练习：She calls me.
她几乎从不给我打电话。
hardly ever
hardly与hard 的意义及用法辨析
hardly用作副词，意为“几乎不，几乎没有”，表示否定意义，其同义短语为 almost not。 含有 hardly 的句子是否定句。可修饰动词或与ever连用构成词组。
例：I can hardly see. 我几乎什么都看不见。
hard 作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”修饰动词；它作形容词，意为“困难的，硬的”，修饰名词。
例：It is raining hard. 雨下得很大。（作副词）
The stone is very hard. 石头很硬。（作形容词）
本文为写自己日常生活中的好习惯与坏习惯。因此，应用一般现在时态。
首先，应在将自己的好坏习惯列个清单，标明自己做这些事情的频率。
然后，依次将这些事情完整地表达出来。
最后，通读一遍自己的文章，看有没有错误的地方。
写作指导
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I have lots of good habits. I exercise every day. I always read books. I also eat fruit every day. I drink milk twice a week. I never stay up late. But I have some bad habits, too. I always watch TV for two hours a day. I use the Internet every day. I hardly ever help with housework. I never go to the dentist.
例文赏析
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
Hello, every one. I am tony. I have a lot of good habits. I always exercise and I read books for one hour every day. I usually help my mother with the housework and clean my room by myself. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. I hardly ever stay up late and get up too late. But I also have some bad habits. I like playing computer games. I play them for two hours a day. I like eating hamburgers, too. I eat hamburgers three to five times a week. It's bad for my health. But I can’t get rid of it.
短语搭配
junk food 例如；像……一样
such as 垃圾食品
less than ……的答案
good /bad habits 少于
the answer to 好/坏习惯
Exercise
汉译英
1. —你多久喝一次牛奶？
—我每天都喝。
2. 我妈妈想让我喝牛奶。她说它对我的健康有益。
—How often do you drink milk
—I drink milk every day.
My mother wants me to drink milk. She says it’s good for my health.
3. 多读书对我们有好处。
It’s good for us to do more reading.
4. 老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
The teacher doesn’t want us to eat hamburgers.
5. 大声朗读对提高你的英语有好处。
Reading aloud is good for improving your English.
thanks