河南省郑州市第47中学2023年小升初英语试卷

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河南省郑州市第47中学2023年小升初英语试卷
1.(2023·郑州) What happened ____ a cold winter morning
A.on B.in C.at D.for
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:_______一个寒冷的冬天早上发生了什么?A在某天;B在(一段时间)之内;C在某时刻;C为了。根据 a cold winter morning可知是在一个寒冷的冬天早上,需用介词on。故答案为:A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握介词on,in,at和for的用法。
2.(2023·郑州) My father used to have ____ walk in my neighborhood after ____ supper..
A.a, a B.an, the C.the, / D.a, /
【答案】D
【知识点】零冠词;冠词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸过去常常午餐之后在我家附近散步。have a walk散步,动词短语,after supper午餐之后,介词短语。the这,定冠词,表特指。故答案为:D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,掌握不定冠词和零冠词的用法。
3.(2023·郑州) It's raining hard outside, so I had better ____ at home.
A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayed
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:外面雨下得很大,因此我最好_______在家。A待,动词原形;B待,动词不定式;C待,动名词;C待,动词过去式。had better do sth.最好做某事。故答案为:A。
【点评】考查动词原形,掌握had better do sth.的用法。
4.(2023·郑州) I used not to like this book, but now I ____ it very much.
A.liked B.like C.was liking D.have liked
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我过去不喜欢这本书,但是现在我非常_______它。A喜欢,动词过去式;B喜欢,动词原形;C正在喜欢;D已经喜欢。根据now现在,可知该句为一般现在时,根据I我,第一人称单数作主语,可知谓语动词需用原形like。故答案为:B。
【点评】考查动词原形,根据主语和时态选择合适的动词形式。
5.(2023·郑州) — ____ will it take to get all the things ready
— About half an hour.
A.How much B.How soon C.How fast D.How long
【答案】D
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——需要_______把所有的东西都准备好?——大约半个小时。A多少,提问数量;B多久,对表示将来的一段时间"in+一段时间"提问;C多快;C多长时间,对一段时间或长度提问。根据答句可知询问的是一段时间。故答案为:D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,熟记常见的疑问词词义和用法。
6.(2023·郑州) They can go to the Century Park ____ underground.
A.take B.by C.in D.on
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他们可以______地铁去世纪公园。A搭乘,动词原形;B乘,介词;C在……里面;C在……上面。by underground坐地铁,介词短语,放句末。故答案为:B。
【点评】考查介词辨析和介词短语,熟记常见的介词短语。
7.(2023·郑州) The old man couldn't walk any more in the end. The underlined part means ____.
A.each other B.at last C.over there D.just
【答案】B
【知识点】近义词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:老人最后不能再走路了。画线部分的意思是_______。A彼此;B最后;C在那边;C只是。in the end最后,介词短语,与at last同义。故答案为:B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,熟记常见的英语短语。
8.(2023·郑州) It is ____ to make such toys you can learn to make it soon.
A.difficult B.easy C.boring D.impossible
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:做这样的玩具是______,你很快就能学会做它。A困难的;B容易的;C无聊的;D不可能的。根据 you can learn to make it soon 可知做这样的玩具是容易的。故答案为:B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,熟记常见的形容词词义和用法。
9.(2023·郑州) The firemen ____ the fire and rescued the old woman.
A.put away B.put off C.put out D.put up
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:消防员______火,营救了老人。A放好;B推迟;C熄灭;D张贴。根据rescued the old woman可知是熄灭了火。故答案为:C。
【点评】考查短语辨析和固定搭配,熟记常见的动词短语。
10.(2023·郑州) The mother looks ____ at her child. The child is very beautiful.
A.happy B.happily C.angry D.angrily
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:母亲_______看着她的孩子。这个孩子很漂亮。A开心的,形容词;B开心地,副词;C生气的,形容词;D生气地,副词。根据 The child is very beautiful.可知是看着孩子很开心,根据looks看起来,系动词,可知后需接形容词作表语。故答案为:A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,掌握形容词的用法。
(2023·郑州)完形填空。
Once there was a little girl Lily,who was very friendly and popular in her class. She was friends with everyone in her class. There was no one in class who didn't 11. her. She was very 12. and would always be busy with her friends. She felt very happy that she had so many friends at school.
On Friendship Day, their class organized an event, in which everyone had to prepare three 13. and give them to their best friends. Lily was very happy for the coming Friendship Day and was expecting gifts from her 14. .
However, when all gifts were shared in class, she was the only one who didn't receive any gift! She felt 15. and cried a lot. She thought to herself how it was possible. She had made so much effort (努力) to be friends with everyone but in the end no one thought of her as one of their best friends.
Everyone came and tried to comfort (安慰) her but each one only stayed for a short time before 16. . This was exactly what Lily had done so many times to others. When she got home, seeing her sad face, her mother asked her why she looked so down. She questioned,"Where can I 17. true friends "
Her mother was surprised at her question. Then Lily told her about the day in school. Her mother comforted her and said,"You cannot get real friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to 18. them real time and love. For a true friend, you must always be there, in good times and bad. There just isn't enough 19. to be there for everyone, so it's only possible to have some true friends."
With tears in her eyes, Lily got to know what makes 20. friends. She nodded and made up her mind to do something different.
11.A. miss B. like C. see D. ask
12.A. kind B. clever C. careless D. difficult
13.A. jokes B. games C. gifts D. cards
14.A. parents B. teachers C. brothers D. classmates
15.A. happy B. excited C. tired D. terrible
16.A. leaving B. waiting C. thinking D. shopping
17.A. test B. call C. thank D. find
18.A. tell B. sell C. give D. teach
19.A. time B. help C. money D. advice
20.A. fun B. true C. nice D. fine
【答案】11.B;12.A;13.C;14.D;15.D;16.A;17.D;18.C;19.A;20.B
【知识点】记叙文;人物故事
【解析】【分析】考查主要介绍了一个叫做Lily的朋友以及如何才能有真正的朋友。
【点评】考查完形填空,先要通读短文,明白主旨大意,再浏览选项,结合语境和语法知识,正确作答。
11.句意:班上没有人不______她。A想念;B喜欢;C看见;D问。根据She was friends with everyone in her class. 可知班上没有人不喜欢她。故答案为:B。
12.句意:她很_______,总是忙于和她的朋友在一起。A友好的;B聪明的;C不小心的;D困难的。根据 would always be busy with her friend 可知她很友好的。故答案为:A。
13.句意:在友谊日,他们班组织了一个活动,每个人都要准备三个________送给他们最好的朋友。A玩笑;B游戏;C礼物;D卡片。根据However, when all gifts were shared in class可知是每个人都要准备三个礼物。故答案为:C。
14.句意:莉莉为即将到来的友谊日感到非常高兴,并期待着来自她的________礼物。A父母;B老师;C弟弟;D同班同学。根据On Friendship Day, their class organized an event可知可知来自她的同班同学的礼物。故答案为:D。
15.句意:她感觉________,哭了很多。A开心的;B兴奋的;C累的;D难受的。根据she was the only one who didn't receive any gift可知她感觉很难受。故答案为:D。
16.句意:每个人都来安慰她,但每个人在_______之前都只待了很短时间。A离开;B等待;C认为;D购物。根据 but each one only stayed for a short time before 可知但每个人在离开之前都只待了很短时间。故答案为:A。
17.句意:我可以在哪儿______真正的朋友?A测试;B打电话;C感谢;D找到。根据 true friends 可知是找到真正的朋友。故答案为:D。
18.句意:如果你真的想要真正的朋友,你就必须_______他们真正的时间和爱。A告诉;B卖;C给;D教。根据 them real time and love 可知是给他们真正的时间和爱。故答案为:C。
19.句意:只是没有足够的_______来陪每个人。A时间;B帮助;C钱;D建议。根据so it's only possible to have some true friends可知是没有足够的时间。故答案为:A。
20.句意:莉莉含着泪水,知道了什么能交________朋友。A有趣的;B真实的;C好看的;D好的。根据have some true friends可知是真正的朋友。故答案为:B。
(2023·郑州)阅读理解。
Four girls go to school every day by taxi. One day one of the girls says,"There is a test (测试) this morning. Let's get to school late. Then we will not have the test." "What can we tell the teacher "One of the girls says. "He will be angry. We will need a good excuse (理由)."
The girls think for a moment, then one of them says, "Let's tell him that our taxi has a flat tire (瘪胎)."
"That's a good idea, "the other girls say. "We will tell him that. They get to school an hour later. The test is over (结束). "Why are you late You missed the test."
"Our taxi had a flat tire. "One of the girls said.
The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, "Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room. "The four girls do this.
Then the teacher says, "Write down the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire is flat "
21.How do the girls go to school every day
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By bike. D.On foot.
22.Why do the girls want to go to school so late
A.They don't like school.
B.They want to go shopping.
C.They don't finish their homework.
D.They don't want to take a test.
23.What is the girl's excuse for being late
A.They get up late.
B.They can't get a taxi.
C.Their taxi has a flat tire.
D.They forget (忘记) the time.
24. Can the girls answer the teacher's question
A.No, they can't. Because they can't remember which tire is flat.
B.Yes, they can. Because there is a flat tire.
C.No, they can't. Because they may give a different answer.
D.Yes, they can. Because all four tires are flat.
25. What can we know from the text
A.They find a good excuse.
B.The teacher is very clever.
C.There is a flat tire.
D.They don' t like to go to school by bike.
【答案】21.B
22.D
23.C
24.C
25.B
【知识点】记叙文;学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了4个女孩参加测试的故事等。
【点评】考查阅读选择,先浏览句子,再从文章中寻找关键句,正确作答。
21.句意:女孩们每天是怎么上学的?A乘公共汽车。B乘出租车。C骑自行车。D步行。根据Four girls go to school every day by taxi. 可知女孩们每天乘出租车去上学。故答案为:B。
22.句意:为什么女孩们这么晚才想上学?A他们不喜欢上学。B他们想去购物。C他们没有完成作业。D他们不想参加考试。根据There is a test (测试) this morning. Let's get to school late. Then we will not have the test.可知是他们不想参加考试。故答案为:D。
23.句意:这个女孩迟到的借口是什么?A他们起得很晚。B他们叫不到出租车。C他们的出租车爆胎了。
D他们忘记了时间。根据 Let's tell him that our taxi has a flat tire (瘪胎). 可知这个女孩的借口是他们的出租车爆胎了。故答案为:C。
24.句意:女孩们能回答老师的问题吗?A不,他们不会。因为他们不记得哪个轮胎没气了。B是的,他们可以。因为有一个爆胎。C不,他们不能。因为他们可能会给出不同的答案。D是的,他们可以。因为四个轮胎都没气了。根据Then the teacher says, "Write down the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire is flat 可知不,他们不能。因为他们可能会给出不同的答案。故答案为:C。
25.句意:我们能从课文中知道什么?A他们找到了一个很好的借口。B这位老师很聪明。C轮胎漏气了。
D 他们不喜欢骑自行车上学。通读短文可知老师是聪明的。故答案为:B。
(2023·郑州)阅读理解。
● SPRING RESTAURANT Telephone: 3324545 Address: East Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 7:30 am-2:30 pm and 5:00 pm-9:00 pm Sat. 7:30 am-2: 00 pm and 5:00 pm-9:30 pm Sun. 11:00 am-2:00 pm and 5:00 pm-9:30 pm
● SCIENCE MUSEUM Telephone: 3351352 Address: Green Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am-5:00 pm (Tuesday free) Sat. 9:00am-6:00 pm
● SUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTER Telephone: 3374398 Address: Peace Road Open: Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30am-5:30 pm Tues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30am-9:00 pm
● HUATAI HOTEL Telephone: 3368432 Address: West Road Coffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 am Sat. and Sun. 7:00 am Mon. to Wed. to 10:00 pm Thurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pm Sun. to 9:00 pm.
26. You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to ____.
A.Spring Restaurant B.Science Museum
C.Sunshine Shopping Center D.Huatai Hotel
27. What can't you do at 3o'clock on Saturday afternoon
A.Go to Spring Restaurant.
B.Have coffee in Huatai Hotel.
C.Visit Science Museum.
D.Shop in Sunshine Shopping Center.
28. If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to ____.
A.Peace Road B.East Road C.West Road D.Green Road
29.Which place is still open after 10:00 pm on Thursday
A.Spring Restaurant. B.Science Museum.
C.Sunshine Shopping Center. D.Huatai Hotel.
30. The text is probably taken from ____.
A.a novel B.a guide book
C.a dictionary D.a science report
【答案】26.B
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.B
【知识点】应用文;广告信息
【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了一些公共场所的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,先浏览选项,再从文章中寻找关键句,正确作答。
26.句意:如果你去______,星期二就不用交钱了。A春天餐厅;B科学博物馆;C阳光购物中心;D 华泰大酒店。根据 SCIENCE MUSEUM 中的9:00 am-5:00 pm (Tuesday free)可知在周二去科学博物馆不花钱。故答案为:B。
27.句意:星期六下午3点你不能做什么?A去春天餐厅。B在华泰酒店喝咖啡。C参观科学博物馆。D在阳光购物中心购物。根据 SPRING RESTAURANT 中的Sat. 7: 30 am-2: 00 pm and 5:00 pm-9:30 pm可知周六下午两点到五点,春天饭店不营业,你不能在那里就餐。故答案为:A。
28.句意:如果你想在工作日早点喝咖啡,你可以去_______。A和平之路;B 东路;C 西路;D 绿色道路。根据 HUATAI HOTEL 中的Address: West Road可知如果你想在工作日早点喝咖啡,你可以去西路。故答案为:C。
29.句意:星期四晚上10点以后,哪个地方仍然营业?A春天餐厅。B科学博物馆。C阳光购物中心。D华泰大酒店。根据 HUATAI HOTEL 中的Thurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pm可知华泰大酒店仍然营业。故答案为:D。
30.句意:这篇文章可能取自________。A一部小说;B一本旅行指南;C一本字典;D一份科学报告。通读全文可知,本文主要提供了一些公共场所的相关信息,所以我们可能在一本旅行指南上读到这篇文章。故答案为:B。
31.(2023·郑州)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Grace 想要了解你的校园生活,请用英语给 Grace 写一封回信,介绍你的学习科目、最喜欢的校园活动及原因。
提示词语: math, history, sports meeting, English Day, exciting.
提示问题: 1. What subjects do you have at school 2. What's your favorite school activity and why
To Grace From Li Hua Subject School life Dear Grace, I'm glad to introduce my school life to you. ... Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求用英语给 Grace 写一封回信,用一般现在时和第一人称介绍你的学习科目、最喜欢的校园活动及原因。首先介绍我很高兴向你介绍我的学校生活(school life),接着介绍我的学校生活,比如:在学校有的科目(subject),喜欢的科目以及原因等,最后介绍有的活动(activities),比如:运动会(sports meeting),让我很强壮(strong),很开心(happy)等。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1河南省郑州市第47中学2023年小升初英语试卷
1.(2023·郑州) What happened ____ a cold winter morning
A.on B.in C.at D.for
2.(2023·郑州) My father used to have ____ walk in my neighborhood after ____ supper..
A.a, a B.an, the C.the, / D.a, /
3.(2023·郑州) It's raining hard outside, so I had better ____ at home.
A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayed
4.(2023·郑州) I used not to like this book, but now I ____ it very much.
A.liked B.like C.was liking D.have liked
5.(2023·郑州) — ____ will it take to get all the things ready
— About half an hour.
A.How much B.How soon C.How fast D.How long
6.(2023·郑州) They can go to the Century Park ____ underground.
A.take B.by C.in D.on
7.(2023·郑州) The old man couldn't walk any more in the end. The underlined part means ____.
A.each other B.at last C.over there D.just
8.(2023·郑州) It is ____ to make such toys you can learn to make it soon.
A.difficult B.easy C.boring D.impossible
9.(2023·郑州) The firemen ____ the fire and rescued the old woman.
A.put away B.put off C.put out D.put up
10.(2023·郑州) The mother looks ____ at her child. The child is very beautiful.
A.happy B.happily C.angry D.angrily
(2023·郑州)完形填空。
Once there was a little girl Lily,who was very friendly and popular in her class. She was friends with everyone in her class. There was no one in class who didn't 11. her. She was very 12. and would always be busy with her friends. She felt very happy that she had so many friends at school.
On Friendship Day, their class organized an event, in which everyone had to prepare three 13. and give them to their best friends. Lily was very happy for the coming Friendship Day and was expecting gifts from her 14. .
However, when all gifts were shared in class, she was the only one who didn't receive any gift! She felt 15. and cried a lot. She thought to herself how it was possible. She had made so much effort (努力) to be friends with everyone but in the end no one thought of her as one of their best friends.
Everyone came and tried to comfort (安慰) her but each one only stayed for a short time before 16. . This was exactly what Lily had done so many times to others. When she got home, seeing her sad face, her mother asked her why she looked so down. She questioned,"Where can I 17. true friends "
Her mother was surprised at her question. Then Lily told her about the day in school. Her mother comforted her and said,"You cannot get real friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to 18. them real time and love. For a true friend, you must always be there, in good times and bad. There just isn't enough 19. to be there for everyone, so it's only possible to have some true friends."
With tears in her eyes, Lily got to know what makes 20. friends. She nodded and made up her mind to do something different.
11.A. miss B. like C. see D. ask
12.A. kind B. clever C. careless D. difficult
13.A. jokes B. games C. gifts D. cards
14.A. parents B. teachers C. brothers D. classmates
15.A. happy B. excited C. tired D. terrible
16.A. leaving B. waiting C. thinking D. shopping
17.A. test B. call C. thank D. find
18.A. tell B. sell C. give D. teach
19.A. time B. help C. money D. advice
20.A. fun B. true C. nice D. fine
(2023·郑州)阅读理解。
Four girls go to school every day by taxi. One day one of the girls says,"There is a test (测试) this morning. Let's get to school late. Then we will not have the test." "What can we tell the teacher "One of the girls says. "He will be angry. We will need a good excuse (理由)."
The girls think for a moment, then one of them says, "Let's tell him that our taxi has a flat tire (瘪胎)."
"That's a good idea, "the other girls say. "We will tell him that. They get to school an hour later. The test is over (结束). "Why are you late You missed the test."
"Our taxi had a flat tire. "One of the girls said.
The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, "Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room. "The four girls do this.
Then the teacher says, "Write down the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire is flat "
21.How do the girls go to school every day
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By bike. D.On foot.
22.Why do the girls want to go to school so late
A.They don't like school.
B.They want to go shopping.
C.They don't finish their homework.
D.They don't want to take a test.
23.What is the girl's excuse for being late
A.They get up late.
B.They can't get a taxi.
C.Their taxi has a flat tire.
D.They forget (忘记) the time.
24. Can the girls answer the teacher's question
A.No, they can't. Because they can't remember which tire is flat.
B.Yes, they can. Because there is a flat tire.
C.No, they can't. Because they may give a different answer.
D.Yes, they can. Because all four tires are flat.
25. What can we know from the text
A.They find a good excuse.
B.The teacher is very clever.
C.There is a flat tire.
D.They don' t like to go to school by bike.
(2023·郑州)阅读理解。
● SPRING RESTAURANT Telephone: 3324545 Address: East Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 7:30 am-2:30 pm and 5:00 pm-9:00 pm Sat. 7:30 am-2: 00 pm and 5:00 pm-9:30 pm Sun. 11:00 am-2:00 pm and 5:00 pm-9:30 pm
● SCIENCE MUSEUM Telephone: 3351352 Address: Green Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am-5:00 pm (Tuesday free) Sat. 9:00am-6:00 pm
● SUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTER Telephone: 3374398 Address: Peace Road Open: Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30am-5:30 pm Tues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30am-9:00 pm
● HUATAI HOTEL Telephone: 3368432 Address: West Road Coffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 am Sat. and Sun. 7:00 am Mon. to Wed. to 10:00 pm Thurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pm Sun. to 9:00 pm.
26. You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to ____.
A.Spring Restaurant B.Science Museum
C.Sunshine Shopping Center D.Huatai Hotel
27. What can't you do at 3o'clock on Saturday afternoon
A.Go to Spring Restaurant.
B.Have coffee in Huatai Hotel.
C.Visit Science Museum.
D.Shop in Sunshine Shopping Center.
28. If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to ____.
A.Peace Road B.East Road C.West Road D.Green Road
29.Which place is still open after 10:00 pm on Thursday
A.Spring Restaurant. B.Science Museum.
C.Sunshine Shopping Center. D.Huatai Hotel.
30. The text is probably taken from ____.
A.a novel B.a guide book
C.a dictionary D.a science report
31.(2023·郑州)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Grace 想要了解你的校园生活,请用英语给 Grace 写一封回信,介绍你的学习科目、最喜欢的校园活动及原因。
提示词语: math, history, sports meeting, English Day, exciting.
提示问题: 1. What subjects do you have at school 2. What's your favorite school activity and why
To Grace From Li Hua Subject School life Dear Grace, I'm glad to introduce my school life to you. ... Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:_______一个寒冷的冬天早上发生了什么?A在某天;B在(一段时间)之内;C在某时刻;C为了。根据 a cold winter morning可知是在一个寒冷的冬天早上,需用介词on。故答案为:A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握介词on,in,at和for的用法。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】零冠词;冠词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸过去常常午餐之后在我家附近散步。have a walk散步,动词短语,after supper午餐之后,介词短语。the这,定冠词,表特指。故答案为:D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,掌握不定冠词和零冠词的用法。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:外面雨下得很大,因此我最好_______在家。A待,动词原形;B待,动词不定式;C待,动名词;C待,动词过去式。had better do sth.最好做某事。故答案为:A。
【点评】考查动词原形,掌握had better do sth.的用法。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我过去不喜欢这本书,但是现在我非常_______它。A喜欢,动词过去式;B喜欢,动词原形;C正在喜欢;D已经喜欢。根据now现在,可知该句为一般现在时,根据I我,第一人称单数作主语,可知谓语动词需用原形like。故答案为:B。
【点评】考查动词原形,根据主语和时态选择合适的动词形式。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——需要_______把所有的东西都准备好?——大约半个小时。A多少,提问数量;B多久,对表示将来的一段时间"in+一段时间"提问;C多快;C多长时间,对一段时间或长度提问。根据答句可知询问的是一段时间。故答案为:D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,熟记常见的疑问词词义和用法。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他们可以______地铁去世纪公园。A搭乘,动词原形;B乘,介词;C在……里面;C在……上面。by underground坐地铁,介词短语,放句末。故答案为:B。
【点评】考查介词辨析和介词短语,熟记常见的介词短语。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】近义词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:老人最后不能再走路了。画线部分的意思是_______。A彼此;B最后;C在那边;C只是。in the end最后,介词短语,与at last同义。故答案为:B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,熟记常见的英语短语。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:做这样的玩具是______,你很快就能学会做它。A困难的;B容易的;C无聊的;D不可能的。根据 you can learn to make it soon 可知做这样的玩具是容易的。故答案为:B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,熟记常见的形容词词义和用法。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:消防员______火,营救了老人。A放好;B推迟;C熄灭;D张贴。根据rescued the old woman可知是熄灭了火。故答案为:C。
【点评】考查短语辨析和固定搭配,熟记常见的动词短语。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:母亲_______看着她的孩子。这个孩子很漂亮。A开心的,形容词;B开心地,副词;C生气的,形容词;D生气地,副词。根据 The child is very beautiful.可知是看着孩子很开心,根据looks看起来,系动词,可知后需接形容词作表语。故答案为:A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,掌握形容词的用法。
【答案】11.B;12.A;13.C;14.D;15.D;16.A;17.D;18.C;19.A;20.B
【知识点】记叙文;人物故事
【解析】【分析】考查主要介绍了一个叫做Lily的朋友以及如何才能有真正的朋友。
【点评】考查完形填空,先要通读短文,明白主旨大意,再浏览选项,结合语境和语法知识,正确作答。
11.句意:班上没有人不______她。A想念;B喜欢;C看见;D问。根据She was friends with everyone in her class. 可知班上没有人不喜欢她。故答案为:B。
12.句意:她很_______,总是忙于和她的朋友在一起。A友好的;B聪明的;C不小心的;D困难的。根据 would always be busy with her friend 可知她很友好的。故答案为:A。
13.句意:在友谊日,他们班组织了一个活动,每个人都要准备三个________送给他们最好的朋友。A玩笑;B游戏;C礼物;D卡片。根据However, when all gifts were shared in class可知是每个人都要准备三个礼物。故答案为:C。
14.句意:莉莉为即将到来的友谊日感到非常高兴,并期待着来自她的________礼物。A父母;B老师;C弟弟;D同班同学。根据On Friendship Day, their class organized an event可知可知来自她的同班同学的礼物。故答案为:D。
15.句意:她感觉________,哭了很多。A开心的;B兴奋的;C累的;D难受的。根据she was the only one who didn't receive any gift可知她感觉很难受。故答案为:D。
16.句意:每个人都来安慰她,但每个人在_______之前都只待了很短时间。A离开;B等待;C认为;D购物。根据 but each one only stayed for a short time before 可知但每个人在离开之前都只待了很短时间。故答案为:A。
17.句意:我可以在哪儿______真正的朋友?A测试;B打电话;C感谢;D找到。根据 true friends 可知是找到真正的朋友。故答案为:D。
18.句意:如果你真的想要真正的朋友,你就必须_______他们真正的时间和爱。A告诉;B卖;C给;D教。根据 them real time and love 可知是给他们真正的时间和爱。故答案为:C。
19.句意:只是没有足够的_______来陪每个人。A时间;B帮助;C钱;D建议。根据so it's only possible to have some true friends可知是没有足够的时间。故答案为:A。
20.句意:莉莉含着泪水,知道了什么能交________朋友。A有趣的;B真实的;C好看的;D好的。根据have some true friends可知是真正的朋友。故答案为:B。
【答案】21.B
22.D
23.C
24.C
25.B
【知识点】记叙文;学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了4个女孩参加测试的故事等。
【点评】考查阅读选择,先浏览句子,再从文章中寻找关键句,正确作答。
21.句意:女孩们每天是怎么上学的?A乘公共汽车。B乘出租车。C骑自行车。D步行。根据Four girls go to school every day by taxi. 可知女孩们每天乘出租车去上学。故答案为:B。
22.句意:为什么女孩们这么晚才想上学?A他们不喜欢上学。B他们想去购物。C他们没有完成作业。D他们不想参加考试。根据There is a test (测试) this morning. Let's get to school late. Then we will not have the test.可知是他们不想参加考试。故答案为:D。
23.句意:这个女孩迟到的借口是什么?A他们起得很晚。B他们叫不到出租车。C他们的出租车爆胎了。
D他们忘记了时间。根据 Let's tell him that our taxi has a flat tire (瘪胎). 可知这个女孩的借口是他们的出租车爆胎了。故答案为:C。
24.句意:女孩们能回答老师的问题吗?A不,他们不会。因为他们不记得哪个轮胎没气了。B是的,他们可以。因为有一个爆胎。C不,他们不能。因为他们可能会给出不同的答案。D是的,他们可以。因为四个轮胎都没气了。根据Then the teacher says, "Write down the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire is flat 可知不,他们不能。因为他们可能会给出不同的答案。故答案为:C。
25.句意:我们能从课文中知道什么?A他们找到了一个很好的借口。B这位老师很聪明。C轮胎漏气了。
D 他们不喜欢骑自行车上学。通读短文可知老师是聪明的。故答案为:B。
【答案】26.B
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.B
【知识点】应用文;广告信息
【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了一些公共场所的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,先浏览选项,再从文章中寻找关键句,正确作答。
26.句意:如果你去______,星期二就不用交钱了。A春天餐厅;B科学博物馆;C阳光购物中心;D 华泰大酒店。根据 SCIENCE MUSEUM 中的9:00 am-5:00 pm (Tuesday free)可知在周二去科学博物馆不花钱。故答案为:B。
27.句意:星期六下午3点你不能做什么?A去春天餐厅。B在华泰酒店喝咖啡。C参观科学博物馆。D在阳光购物中心购物。根据 SPRING RESTAURANT 中的Sat. 7: 30 am-2: 00 pm and 5:00 pm-9:30 pm可知周六下午两点到五点,春天饭店不营业,你不能在那里就餐。故答案为:A。
28.句意:如果你想在工作日早点喝咖啡,你可以去_______。A和平之路;B 东路;C 西路;D 绿色道路。根据 HUATAI HOTEL 中的Address: West Road可知如果你想在工作日早点喝咖啡,你可以去西路。故答案为:C。
29.句意:星期四晚上10点以后,哪个地方仍然营业?A春天餐厅。B科学博物馆。C阳光购物中心。D华泰大酒店。根据 HUATAI HOTEL 中的Thurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pm可知华泰大酒店仍然营业。故答案为:D。
30.句意:这篇文章可能取自________。A一部小说;B一本旅行指南;C一本字典;D一份科学报告。通读全文可知,本文主要提供了一些公共场所的相关信息,所以我们可能在一本旅行指南上读到这篇文章。故答案为:B。
31.【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求用英语给 Grace 写一封回信,用一般现在时和第一人称介绍你的学习科目、最喜欢的校园活动及原因。首先介绍我很高兴向你介绍我的学校生活(school life),接着介绍我的学校生活,比如:在学校有的科目(subject),喜欢的科目以及原因等,最后介绍有的活动(activities),比如:运动会(sports meeting),让我很强壮(strong),很开心(happy)等。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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