人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 知识梳理

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation 知识梳理
◆短语归纳
go on vacation去度假
stay at home待在家里
go to the mountains去爬山
go to the beach去海滩
visit museums 参观博物馆
go to summer camp去参观夏令营
quite a few相当多
study for为……而学习
go out出去
most of the time大部分时间
taste good尝起来很好吃
have a good time玩得高兴
of course当然
Keep a diary记日记
feel like给……的感觉；感受到
go shopping去购物
in the past在过去
walk around四处走走
too many/much太多
because of因为
one bowl of… 一碗……
the next day第二天
drink tea喝茶
find out找出；查明
go on继续
take photos/pictures照相
something important重要的事
up and down上上下下
come up出来
wait for等待
in excitement兴奋地；激动地
walk up to 步行到……
along the way 沿途
a little一点儿
◆用法集萃
buy sth. for sb.
= buy sb. sth.为某人买某物
taste + adj. 尝起来……
look+ adj. 看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形
除了……之外什么都没有
seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……
arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
decide to do sth.决定去做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事
try to do sth.尽力去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事
/forget to do sth.忘记做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
want to do sth.想去做某事
start dong sth 开始做某事
dislike doing sth不喜欢做某事
so+形容词+that+从句 如此…以至于
Why not do. sth. 为什么不做……呢？
tell sb.(not) to do sth.
告诉某（不要）做某事
because of + 名词/代词/名词性短语 / because + 从句
have a good time(in) doing sth =enjoy oneself=have great fun玩得高兴
How do you like…
= How do you feel about…
=What do you think of… 你认为…怎么样
◆典句必背
1. —Where did you go on vacation 你假期去了哪里？
—I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
2. —Did you go anywhere interesting 你去了有趣的地方吗？
—Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t. 是的，我去了。/不，我没去。
Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。
4. My legs are so tired that I want to stop.我的腿太累了，以至于我想停下来。
5. What a difference a day makes! 一天的差异是多么大呀！
6. Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 大家都兴奋地上下跳跃。
◆话题写作
主题：假日活动是本单元涉及的话题内容，也是大家非常熟悉的一个写作话题，写这类记叙文时，要根据事情的发生顺序展开。此类话题作文写作的常用表达有：
I went to … （2） We took quite a few photos （3） It was wonderful （4） We all had a good time.
范文参考：
Last weekend, my classmates and I went to Fangshan. We enjoyed ourselves very much. At 8:00 on Sunday morning, we got together at the school gate. When all of us arrived, we started. We liked riding, so we went there by bike. After about 30 minutes’ ride, we got there. We found a beautiful place to have a rest. And we took quite a few photos and played games together. When we felt a little hungry, we took out our food to have a picnic. Everyone ate a lot. We all had a good time.