2024译林版八年级下册期末单句语法填空集中练
题号 一 总分
得分
一、单句语法填空:本大题共100小题,共100分。
1.The ugly pictures in the primary school maths textbooks cause hot (discuss) these days.
2.Look at the sign. If you show the green health code (码), you (allow) to get into public places.
3.—Whose handbag is this —Maybe it's the (interview).
4.It is (he) who helped work out the problem.
5.Having no breakfast every day is bad for your (stomach), children.
6.When we receive phone calls from strangers, we should answer them (wise).
7.It is known that BYD Company has become one of (successful) producers of new energy cars in the world.
8.It's necessary for us (book) hotels before travelling.
9.It is the (two) time Chen Dong and Liu Yang have flown into space.
10.—I left my homework on the desk just now. Who (hand) it in
—Sorry, I don't know.
11.—My parents and teachers expect me to pass the coming High School Entrance Examination (success).—Then good luck to you!
12.—Jim, have you finished your report yet —I will make it if I (give) another two days.
13.—Hey, Jack. What were you doing at this time yesterday I called you but there was no answer.—I (listen) to music in my room. The music was a bit loud so I didn't hear the ring.
14.The Communist Youth League of China celebrated its one (hundred) birthday on May 4, 2022.
15.China in the Classics (《典籍里的中国》), an educational TV show, shares a lot about the (write) experiences from ancient times with the TV viewers.
16.Though hundreds of people in Jiangyan were queuing for nucleic acid (核酸) testing, none of them got (patient).
17."Garbage classification (垃圾分类)", which has enter our city, makes the citizens (市民) protect the environment (easy) than before.
18.—Could you tell me what the sign means
—Keep distance in public places to avoid (catch) a virus.
19.Lily always plays computer games, so my eyesight is better than (she).
20.It's reported that the company where Mike works (fine)¥50, 000 for breaking safety rules last year.
21.The (introduce) to the novel helps readers get the main idea of it quickly.
22.Although the little girl has only been there (one) before, she found the way easily.
23.—A singer from Taiwan, has been an online hit these days.—Exactly, now he is also one of the most popular (coach)
24.—Look! The clothes on those models are different from (we).
—Well, wearing hanfu is now becoming a fashion around the world.
25.On the afternoon of March 27, 2022, the mourning ceremony(哀悼仪式) (hold) for the 132 victims(受害者) of MU5735.
26.For Lily, (take) exercise every day is great fun and she really enjoys it.
27.—Has Tom returned the book to you —Yes, he (keep) it for a week.
28.25 years (pass) since Hong Kong returned to China.
29.Jerry was so careless that he gave an answer at last. (correct)
30.The (twenty) Jiangsu Provincial Games takes place in Taizhou during the summer vacation.
31.Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩) expresses Chinese people's Olympic spirit. Bing means ice in English while Dwen Dwen means being strong, healthy and (live).
32.Please speak______ (loud).I can't hear you.
33.He doesn't know what he should pay attention to______ (form) a good study habit.
34.The old man needs medical______(treat) right now. Let's call 120for him.
35.I'm afraid I (leave) my key at home. I can't get into the office.
36.In the film YOLO, Le Ying dreams of (become) a famous boxer.
37.I have lots of happy ________ of the year 2023, one of which is the evening campfire party on 30 December. I don t think I had experienced a________ evening before. (memory)
38.It was the Saudi Arabia Pavilion (沙特馆), ________ one among all, that impressed me most. It was well worth a three-hour wait in the sun. (luxury)
39.Researchers have found that the gene on the X chromosome (染色体), which all men inherit (遗传) from their mothers, may cause men s ________. (bald)
40.The greatest challenge for most teachers of ________ Chinese education is to teach students of different ages all over the world, which requires different teaching methods. (nation)
41.The B52 Bomber is the name of a________ drink. It is a________ of coffee, cream and sweet alcohol. (mix)
42.Blaise, a British girl ________ by Chinese architecture and now studying architecture in Beijing, like to visit places like Gugong and Qianmen , hoping to find ________ from these ancient landmarks. (inspire)
43.Students who plan to take this year s National College Entrance Examinations submitted the application forms last week. The ________ would like to study in big cities. (major)
44.Social networking services like WeChat and Weibo enable people to stay ________ with their friends anytime and anywhere as long as a network ________ is available. (connect)
45.He was so tired out that he found himself (able) to move out of the hole.
46.Spanish scientists have created a foldable (可折叠的) car as one of the ________ to paring problems. (solve)
47.It's said that the police (not make) any progress in the murder case recently.
48.— your aunt (live) in France all her life —Yes. She likes the local food and fashion very much.
49.They used to (get) up early in the morning but now they are used to sleeping more.
50.It seems (possible) for him to run a long way in such a short time. But he made it after practising hard.
51.—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates —Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much (easy).
52.The Internet makes (communicate) much easier, quicker and more convenient.
53.Look! How terribly he is coughing! He ______ (catch) a bad cold a few days ago.
54.I have many hobbies, such as (collect) stamps,playing basketball and so on.
55.It is (possible) to finish the work in such a short time. We need two more days.
56.He is used to (live) alone in the countryside.
57.I like water sports very much. I went (sail) in Hainan Island last summer.
58.The old man next to me used (be) an English teacher.
59.He has been interested in flying since he took his first (fly) when he was young.
60.People can see many pictures of that famous (beauty) in the magazines.
61.It will be colder in the (north) part of China next week.
62.It's said that a cow has two (stomach). Do you believe that
63.Last week we went to the park and ____________ (stay) there for over two hours.
64. (army) of doctors have gone to the poor mountain villages to treat the people there.
65.As soon as he came into the office, he (tell) us the bad news.
66.Stop talking! The little baby (sleep).
67.The fish has been (die) for nearly two hours.
68.I often go on business in (Europe) countries.
69.When (hear) the good news, his father was excited.
70.I'm sure Dad (buy) me some presents when he comes back from Beijing.
71.We like listening to music to relax (we).
72.Jane and her boyfriend (chat) with me at my home then.
73.They are used to (live) in the countryside.
74.He (come) back soon. Don't worry about him.
75. (realize) China Dream is our job in the next few years.
76.Next Sunday I will take a direct (fly) to Chengdu for a visit.
77.Would you mind (translate) these sentences into English for me
78.When he woke up, he found himself (able) to move.
79.What you have to do is to learn how (think) in English.
80.The public transport in Nanjing (improve) a lot in the past ten years.
81.The Greens are lying on the beach and they feel really (relax).
82.I'm sorry to hear that his grandpa has been (die) for half a year.
83. (far) down at the bottom of the page, you can find other information about the city.
84.Amy couldn't stop (cry) when she watched the film Shuimen Bridge of Changjin Lake.
85.More and more people have (realize) the importance of learning English well.
86.The Internet makes (communicate) much easier than before.
87.Our hometown has changed a lot since the government (stop) the steel factory putting waste into the river.
88.They couldn't afford to buy a big house when they got (marry).
89.Don't leave the tap (run) while brushing your teeth.
90.People should take action at once to protect our natural (resource).
91. (limit) the number of cars is a useful way to deal with(处理) air pollution.
92.I'm going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and (tidy) the rooms.
93.Rubbish (separate) into groups in many other cities now, following the practice in Shanghai.
94.We are not allowed (bring) mobile phones to school.
95.We know that UN is an international (organize), not a country.
96.The star (ask) many strange questions and got angry at last.
97.Danny failed the test because he did it (care).
98.I heard this kind of medicine is (harm) to people. You d better not take it.
99.We should spend as much time and money as we can (help) the children in need.
100.Suzy was too shy (join) the Dancing Club in school.
答案和解析
1.【答案】discussion
【解析】句意:这些天,小学数学课本里的丑陋图片引起了热议。根据“hot”可知,需要名词,discussion“讨论”,不可数名词;故填discussion。
2.【答案】will be allowed
【解析】句意:看这个标志。如果你显示是绿色健康码, 你将被允许进入公共场所。分析句子结构可知,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,且从句中“you show the green health code”为一般现在时,故主句应用一般将来时;又由所给单词“allow”可知,主句的主语“you”是谓语动词“allow”的动作承受者,应用一般将来时的被动语态will be+动词的过去分词。故填will be allowed。
3.【答案】interviewer's
【解析】句意:——这是谁的手提包?——也许它是面试官的。根据“Whose handbag is this ”可知,此处指面试官的包,所以空缺处用interview的名词所有格interviewer's,故填interviewer's。
4.【答案】he
【解析】句意:是他帮助解决了这个问题。分析句子结构可知,是强调句,强调句子的主语,因此用主格,故填he。
5.【答案】stomachs
【解析】句意:孩子们,每天不吃早餐对你们的胃不好。stomachs“胃”,可数名词,根据“children”可知,此处需用名词复数形式。故填stomachs。
6.【答案】wisely
【解析】句意:当我们接到陌生人的电话时,我们应该明智地接听。wise“明智的”,应用副词wisely“明智地”修饰动词answer。故填wisely。
7.【答案】the most successful
【解析】句意:众所周知,比亚迪公司已经成为世界上最成功的新能源汽车生产商之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式,表示“最……之一”,successful的最高级most successful,故填the most successful。
8.【答案】to book
【解析】句意:我们旅行前有必要预订旅馆。book“预定”,根据句型“it is adj. to do sth”可知,需要动词不定式作真正的主语,故填to book。
9.【答案】second
【解析】句意:这是陈东和刘洋第二次飞入太空。根据空前的“the”和空后的“time”可知,空缺处用two的序数词second“第二”表顺序,故填second。
10.【答案】has handed
【解析】句意:——我刚才把作业忘在桌子上了。谁交的? ——抱歉,我不知道。根据上文“I left my homework on the desk just now”可知,有人已经把作业交上去了,表示过去的动作对现在的影响,句子应用现在完成时,即“have +过去分词”结构,主语为“who”,指代的是某人,故have应用第三人称单数形式has。故填has handed。
11.【答案】successfully
【解析】句意:——我的父母和老师希望我能成功通过高考。——那祝你好运!根据句意和所给词汇可知,空处应填副词修饰动词“pass”,“success”“成功”,名词,其副词形式是“successfully”“成功地”。故填successfully。
12.【答案】am given
【解析】句意:——吉姆,你的报告写完了吗?——如果再给我两天时间,我会成功的。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,主语I和谓语give“给”之间是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done,be动词用am。故填am given。
13.【答案】was listening
【解析】句意:——嘿,杰克。昨天这个时候你在干什么?我打电话给你,但没人接。——我在房间里听音乐。音乐声有点大,所以我没听到铃声。listen“听”,动词;根据上文“What were you doing at this time yesterday ”可知,询问的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应使用过去进行时进行回答,结构:was/were doing,主语是I,be动词使用was。故填was listening。
14.【答案】hundredth
【解析】句意:中国共青团在2022年5月4日庆祝自己的百岁生日。根据“one...birthday”和所给词汇可知,表示第几个生日应用序数词,“hundred”“百”的序数词形式是“hundredth”。故填hundredth。
15.【答案】writers'
【解析】句意:《典籍里的中国》,一个教育性的电视节目,与电视观众分享了很多关于古代的作家的经历。空处作定语,所以用名词所有格,write对应的名词是writer;结合“shares a lot about the ....experiences”可知,此处用名词复数的所有格writers'。故填writers'。
16.【答案】impatient
【解析】句意:尽管数百人在排队等待核酸检测,但没有一个人感到不耐烦。get是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,patient“耐心的”,是形容词,结合“Though hundreds of people were queuing for nucleic acid (核酸) testing”可知,此处表示转折,应用patient的反义词impatient“不耐心的”,故填impatient。
17.【答案】more easily
【解析】句意:“垃圾分类”已经进入我们的城市,使市民保护环境比以前更容易。根据“protect the environment”可知,需要副词修饰动词,结合than,用副词的比较级,more easily符合句意;故填more easily。
18.【答案】catching
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我这个标志是什么意思吗?——在公共场所保持距离以避免感染病毒。catch动词,翻译为“感染”。分析句子可知,此处用于句中作宾语,构成“avoid doing sth”短语,翻译为“避免做某事”,所以用其动词ing形式。故填catching。
19.【答案】hers
【解析】句意:莉莉总是玩电脑游戏,所以我的视力比她的好。根据“so my eyesight is better than”可知,此处指我的视力比她的视力好,空格后无名词,此空应填名词性物主代词hers代替her eyesight,故填hers。
20.【答案】was fined
【解析】句意:据报道,迈克工作的公司去年因违反安全规定被罚款5万元。分析句子成分可知,主语the company和谓语fine是被动关系,应用被动语态(be+done sth.),由时间状语last year可知此句时态为一般过去时,主语the company是第三人称单数,be动词用was,fine处……以罚金,过去分词是fined。故填was fined。
21.【答案】introduction
【解析】句意:小说的介绍帮助读者快速了解文章中心思想。根据冠词the可知,后跟名词,introduce的名词形式为introduction,意为“介绍”,the introduction to the novel“小说的介绍”。故填introduction。
22.【答案】once
【解析】句意:虽然这个小女孩以前只去过那里一次,但她很容易就找到了路。现在完成时“have been”表示过去的经历,此处指“去过一次”,once“一次”,副词。故填once。
23.【答案】coaches
【解析】句意:——一位台湾歌手最近在网上走红。——没错,现在他也是最受欢迎的教练之一。one of the +最高级+名词复数,表达“最……之一”,所以空处用名词复数形式coaches。故填coaches。
24.【答案】ours
【解析】句意:——看!那些模特的衣服和我的不一样。——嗯,穿汉服现在在世界各地都成了一种时尚。句子为比较句型,比较对象与被比较对象应该是同类事物,主语是The clothes on those models,所以空处应该是“我们的衣服”,用名词性物主代词ours。故填ours。
25.【答案】was held
【解析】句意:132名MU5735遇难者的哀悼仪式,在2022年3月27日下午举行。根据“On the afternoon of March 27, 2022”可知该句应用一般过去时,主语the mourning ceremony与动词hold“举行”是被动关系,因此谓语应是一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为:was/were+过去分词。主语the mourning ceremony为单数名词,be动词应用was,动词hold的过去分词是held。故填was held。
26.【答案】taking
【解析】句意:对莉莉来说,每天锻炼很有趣,她真的很喜欢。take exercise“做锻炼”,空处在句中作主语,应用动名词形式。故填taking。
27.【答案】kept
【解析】句意:——汤姆把书还给你了吗?——还了,他已经借了一个星期了。根据第一句“Has Tom returned the book to you ”和答语可知,汤姆已经把书还给我了,用一般过去时。keep过去式为kept。故填kept。
28.【答案】has passed
【解析】句意:香港回归中国已经过去25年了。根据下文“since Hong Kong returned to China”可知,句子应用现在完成时,即“have +过去分词”结构。表时间长度、钱数、速度等的词组作主语时,此时通常将其视为整体,谓语用单数,主语为“25 years”,故have应用第三人称单数形式has,故填has passed。
29.【答案】incorrect
【解析】句意:杰瑞如此不小心以至于最后他给了一个不正确的答案。名词“answer”用形容词修饰,根据“careless”可知句子表达“错误的答案”,用形容词“incorrect”。故填incorrect。
30.【答案】twentieth
【解析】句意:第二十届江苏省运动会将于暑假期间在泰州举行。the后应跟序数词twentieth,表示“第二十届江苏省运动会”,故填twentieth。
31.【答案】lively
【解析】句意:冰墩墩表达了中国人民的奥林匹克精神。冰在英语中的意思是冰,墩墩的意思是强壮、健康和活泼。根据“Dwen Dwen means being strong, healthy and…”可知,此空应该填一个形容词。and连接前后成分一致。live的形容词是lively“活泼的”。故填lively。
32.【答案】loudly
【解析】答案:loudly
根据该空处在句中作状语修饰动词speak,故填入所给词的副词形式,所给词loud为形容词意为"大声的,高声的"其对应的副词为loudly"大声地",故答案为loudly
请大声讲话。我听不到。
本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化
33.【答案】to form
【解析】答案:to form 提示词form,动词,形成,养成。根据题干可知主语是he,谓语是doesn't know,what he should pay attention to,在句中作宾语。结合句意,可知(form) a good study habit。应该是做目的状语,应该用to+do…,故填:to form。
他不知道要养成一个好的学习习惯,应该注意什么。
本题主要考查完成句子,首先要根据所给单词提示,然后根据句式特点,结合句意和词性,确定单词的适当形式,最后把句子补充完整。就本题而言主要考查动词不定式形式。
34.【答案】treatment
【解析】句意:这位老人现在需要治疗。我们给他打120。根据The old man needs medical--(treat) right now. Let's call 120for him,可知这里形容词后面跟名词形式。故填treatment。
35.【答案】have left
【解析】句意:恐怕我把钥匙忘在家里了。我进不了办公室。根据“I can't get into the office.”可知,空处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响,所以用现在完成时(have/has done),主语是I,助动词用have,leave的过去分词是left。故填have left。
36.【答案】becoming
【解析】句意:在电影《热辣滚烫》中,乐莹梦想成为一名著名的拳击手。become“成为”,dream of doing sth“梦想做某事”,故填becoming。
37.【答案】memories; more memorable
【解析】略
38.【答案】the most luxurious
【解析】略
39.【答案】baldness
【解析】略
40.【答案】international
【解析】略
41.【答案】mixed ;mixture
【解析】略
42.【答案】inspired; inspiration
【解析】略
43.【答案】majority
【解析】略
44.【答案】connected; connection
【解析】略
45.【答案】unable
【解析】句意:他太累了以至于发现自己无法从洞里出去了。根据He was so tired out that可知,无法从洞里出去了,故填入able 的反义词unable,unable to do sth 意为"无法、不能干某事"。故填unable。
46.【答案】solutions
【解析】略
47.【答案】haven't made
【解析】根据recently“最近”可知此句用现在完成时态have/has done结构,the police做主语,助动词用have,否定形式为haven't,故填haven't made。
48.【答案】Has
lived
【解析】略
49.【答案】get
【解析】略
50.【答案】impossible
【解析】略
51.【答案】easier
【解析】略
52.【答案】communication
【解析】略
53.【答案】caught
【解析】句意:看!他咳嗽得多严重呀!他几天前患了严重的感冒。a few days ago几天前,所以句子的时态用一般过去时,catch的过去式是caught,故填caught。
54.【答案】collecting
【解析】句意:我有很多爱好,比如集邮,踢足球等等。such as“例如”,as为介词,后跟动名词。故填collecting。
55.【答案】impossible
【解析】句意:在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是不可能的。我们还需要两天。根据“We need two more days.”可知,短时间内完成这项工作是不可能的,possible意为“可能的”,其相反意义的词为impossible,意为“不可能的”,是形容词在句中作表语,故填impossible。
56.【答案】living
【解析】句意:他习惯于独自居住在农村。根据短语“be used to doing”习惯于做某事,故填living。
57.【答案】sailing
【解析】句意:我非常喜欢水上运动。去年夏天,我去了海南岛航行。go sailing表示“去航行”,固定短语。故填sailing。
58.【答案】to be
【解析】句意:我旁边的老人曾经是英语老师。短语used to do sth表示“曾经做某事”,此处应用不定式。故填to be。
59.【答案】flight
【解析】句意:自从他年轻时第一次坐飞机以来,他就一直对飞行感兴趣。根据空前的“his first”可知,空处应该填写名词,结合所给单词提示,fly的名词形式flight“飞行”。故填flight。
60.【答案】beauty
【解析】句意:人们可以在杂志上看见那个著名美人的许多照片。根据“that famous”那个著名的,后加名词单数。由于所给的词“beauty”是名词“美人”。故填beauty。
61.【答案】northern
【解析】句意:下周在中国的北部将会更冷。north北,北部,是一个名词。空后的part是名词,这里应用形容词形式,作定语来修饰名词,故填northern。
62.【答案】stomachs
【解析】句意:据说牛有两个胃。你相信吗?stomach意为“胃”,可数名词,前面有数词two修饰,因此用其复数形式,故填stomachs。
63.【答案】stayed
【解析】句意:上星期我们去了公园,在那儿待了两个多小时。根据“Last week”可知,应用一般过去时,并列谓语动词用stay的过去式stayed“停留”。故填stayed。
64.【答案】Armies
【解析】句意:大批医生已前往贫穷的山村治疗那里的人民。army“部队,大批”,根据句意可知,这里应用armies of“大批”,修饰可数名词复数。该空位于句首,首字母大写。故填Armies。
65.【答案】told
【解析】句意:他一进办公室就告诉了我们这个坏消息。根据过去式“came”可知,应用一般过去时,动词tell的过去式为told。故填told。
66.【答案】is sleeping
【解析】句意:别说话了!小婴儿正在睡觉。sleep“睡觉”,是一个动词。根据语境“Stop talking”判断后面说的是小婴儿正在睡觉,这里用现在进行时,构成be+V-ing,主语为单数,be动词用is。故填is sleeping。
67.【答案】dead
【解析】句意:这条鱼已经死了将近两个小时了。die“死亡”,是一个动词。根据空前系动词“been”和句中的“for nearly two hours”可知,这里应填形容词dead“死亡的”,表示状态。故填dead。
68.【答案】European
【解析】句意:我经常在欧洲国家出差。Europe“欧洲”,是名词。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰名词“countries”,应用形容词European“欧洲的”。故填European。
69.【答案】hearing
【解析】句意:当听到这个好消息时,他的父亲很兴奋。when引导的时间状语从句,从句与主句的主语是同一人,从句省略了主语和be动词,应填现在分词作状语,故填hearing。
70.【答案】will buy
【解析】句意:我相信爸爸从北京回来后会给我买些礼物。buy“买”,是一个动词。该句中“when he comes back from Beijing”使用一般现在时,表示将来的动作,主句应用一般将来时态,结构是will+动词原形。故填will buy。
71.【答案】ourselves
【解析】句意:我们喜欢听音乐来放松自己。relax oneself“放松自己”,we的反身代词是ourselves,意为“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
72.【答案】were chatting
【解析】句意:那时Jane和她的男朋友正在我家和我聊天。chat“聊天”,是一个动词。根据句中“then”可知,这里表示过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时态,结构是was/were+动词的现在分词。主语Jane and her boy friend是复数,be动词用were;chat的现在分词是chatting。故填were chatting。
73.【答案】living
【解析】句意:他们习惯于住在农村。be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填living。
74.【答案】will come
【解析】句意:他很快就会回来。别担心他。come back“回来”,根据“soon”可知,此处应用一般将来时will do。故填will come。
75.【答案】Realizing
【解析】句意:实现中国梦是我们未来几年的工作。realize“实现”,是一个动词。根据句子结构可知,空格处为该句的主语,应用动名词形式,位于句首,第一个字母大写。故填Realizing。
76.【答案】flight
【解析】句意:下星期天我将乘直飞航班去成都参观。fly“飞”,是动词。此处位于形容词direct后,应用名词flight“航班”,故填flight。
77.【答案】translating
【解析】句意:你介意帮我把这些句子翻译成英语吗?mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填translating。
78.【答案】unable
【解析】句意:当他醒来时,他发现自己不能动了。able“能够”,形容词,根据"When he woke up, he found himself ... to move."可知,应该是醒来发现不能动了,"find sb+形容词"表示“发现某人……”,unable“不能的”符合。故填unable。
79.【答案】to think
【解析】句意:你要做的是学习如何用英语思考。分析句子可知,此处为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,故填to think。
80.【答案】has improved
【解析】句意:在过去的十年里,南京的公共交通有了很大的改善。根据"in the past ten years."可知,本句是现在完成时(have/has done);主语The public transport是单数,助动词用has。故填has improved。
81.【答案】relaxed
【解析】句意:格林一家躺在海滩上,他们感到非常放松。feel是系动词,后加形容词作表语,修饰人,应用relaxed。故填relaxed。
82.【答案】dead
【解析】句意:我很抱歉听到她的祖父已经去世半年了。本句时间状语为for half a year“半年”,为一段时间,表示从过去一直延续到现在的动作,用现在完成时,且要用延续性动作,此处用be+adj.形式表示,动词die“死亡”的形容词形式为dead“已经死亡的”,形容词作表语。故填dead。
83.【答案】Further
【解析】句意:在页面底部再往下一点,你可以找到更多的信息。根据“you can find some more information.”可知,此处指的是这张纸的底部再往下一些,应用比较级形式,down是副词,应用副词修饰副词,far的比较级further表示“进一步地”,表示程度上的加深。故填Further。
84.【答案】crying
【解析】句意:艾米看电影《长津湖水门桥》时,哭得停不下来。结合句意可知,此处指不能停止哭;stop doing sth停止做某事,空处应填动名词。cry的动名词形式为crying,意为“哭”,在句中作宾语,符合题意。故填crying。
85.【答案】realized
【解析】句意:越来越多的人已经意识到学好英语的重要性。根据have可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其谓语结构为have/has+done,所以此处应填其过去分词形式。故填realized。
86.【答案】communication
【解析】句意:互联网使交流比以前容易得多。根据makes...much easier可知,此处缺少宾语,用名词communication,意为“交流”,为不可数名词,符合题意。故填communication。
87.【答案】stopped
【解析】句意:自从政府阻止钢铁厂向河里倾倒垃圾以来,我们的家乡发生了很大的变化。since+一般过去时态的从句,主句用现在完成时态。stop的过去式是stopped“阻止”。故填:stopped。
88.【答案】married
【解析】句意:他们结婚时买不起大房子。marry结婚,动词;get married“结婚”固定搭配;填形容词married,故填:married.
89.【答案】running
【解析】句意:当你在刷牙的时候,不要让水一直都流淌着。本题leave的宾语是the water,the water与run是主动关系,故使用现在分词的形式。现在分词做补足语表示主动和正在进行。Leave the water running让水一直流淌着。所以答案是:running。
90.【答案】resources
【解析】略
91.【答案】Limiting
【解析】略
92.【答案】tidying
【解析】略
93.【答案】is separated
【解析】略
94.【答案】to bring
【解析】略
95.【答案】organization
【解析】略
96.【答案】was asked
【解析】略
97.【答案】carelessly
【解析】略
98.【答案】harmful
【解析】略
99.【答案】helping
【解析】略
100.【答案】to join
【解析】略
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