Modules7-8基础知识复习学案 (无答案)外研版八年级英语上册

外研版八上m7-m8基础知识复习学案
一、词汇应用:
A. 选择正确的短语，并用其正确的形式填空。
have nothing to do once or twice run after think about what… for… fall off just in time pay attention side by side pick up
1. When you are driving, you must _____________________.
2. At that moment, she was reading a book. But when hearing the baby crying, she stopped ___________________ the crying baby.
3.It’s so weird. ___________ is a ship with two wheels ________
4. Nowadays, people usually ______________________ in Spring Festival, but stay at home.
5. We saw the policewoman ________________ the thief in the crowded bravely.
6. My ladybro often sits with me ______________________ in the front of the classroom.
7. How lucky I am! I arrived __________________for my flight to Hawaii.
8. My mother likes to keep neat and clean, so she washes our bed sheet _________________ a week.
9.When you do something dangerous, just __________________________ your parents’ hard work.
10.Slow down! Don’t ride so fast! Or you’ll ______________ the bike.
B.用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
1. Everyone in Britain ________ (know) the story ________ (call)Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
2.I asked you all the questions ___________ (see) if you remember the story.
3.Every day I have a lot of work _________ (do), I really have no time ____________ (have) a rest.
4. When I was doing my homework, ____________ (sudden), the someone opened the door.
5. The little girl saw her mother _________ (run) _________ (cross) the road to buy her a balloon.
6. While ___________ (fall) down the hole, Alice ____________ (think) about nobody, but her cat.
7. Pay attention to ____________ (listen) to teachers carefully.
8. A few years ____________ (early), I worked in a small village school.
9.The snake must hide __________, and we searched ____________but we can’t find it ____________. (somewhere)
10.When we found the man in the fallen building, he was hurt ___________ (bad), even ______ there was not enough air there.
11. If you meet danger in the open air, _________ (stay) calm!
12. Our English teacher suggest ___________ (read) English newspaper every day.
13.______________ (medicine) care is free in the country.
14. They watched the bus ___________________(appear) into the distance.
15. I’m very glad _______________ (climb) trees with my friends.
16. The children felt ___________ (pain) after the long-time walk.
17. If you want to lose weight, you should know the _______________ (follow)advice.
18. Usually, I go to the cinema _________________ (two) a month.
C.短文填空
Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia.（百科全书）
Da Vinci, Leonardo
Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and 1.________ (science). Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he 2.______ (show) great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do many different things. His 3.________ (paint) are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the 4.__________(famous) painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example, his notebooks include some 5.________ (interest) drawings of flying machines.
Dinosaurs
Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. They lived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as 6._________ (small) as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some can even fly. Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked 7.________ (eat) meat. Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years. Then, 8.__________( sudden), they all died out. Nobody 9.________ (know) why. However, we can learn about them from 10.________ (they) fossils.
B
If you want to stay healthy, why not 1._______(take) a quick walk every day You may think that taking a walk can’t make a big 2.________ (different) and that you need to do something like running to stay healthy.
Well, a new study says it is not true. It finds out that 3._________(walk) may be as good for us as running. Walking is one of the 4. ________(easy) and safest sports a person can do. For example, if you are out of shape after an 5.________(ill)(疾病), you should try walking instead of running. You can do a little at a time.
Walking is free. You can walk without 6.________ (use) any special equipment(设备). You can do it anywhere, and you can 7._______ (easy) start a short walk. You can walk with your friends, co-workers, family members or pets. Or you can walk alone. All you have to do is to start moving.
Walking is a great way 8.________ (relax) after a long hard day of work. Walking is healthy and easy, so it is not a great sport for everyone, 9.________(especial) for those people with bad knees(膝盖).
In some ways, the farther you walk, the 10._______ (healthy) you’ll become.
语法加油站
1. He ______ (fall) down when he______________(run)to the dininghall.
2. When it ______________(begin)to rain, they ______________(work) in the field.
3.When he ______________(stand) up, I saw him ______________(clear).
4.While I ________(walk) home, I______________(meet) my old friend.
5.He ______________(drop) his wallet while he ______________(ride) home.
6. Mum ______________(read) while Dad_______________(work) on the computer
7.Tony ___________________(get) off the bus as soon as the bus ___________________(stop) just now.
8. He ___________________(cry) with pleasure as soon as I _________________(go ) in yesterday.
9. He _______________(call) me as soon as he ____________________(arrive) tomorrow.
10.If it _____________________(rain) tomorrow, I ________(stay) at home.
11. If you ________(work) hard, you _________________(get) good grades.
(同义句） _____________hard ,_______ you _________good grades.
12..My mother got up early every morning so that she could have enough time to make up.
My mother got up early every morning _______ _________ ___________have enough time to make up.
13.She_________________(write)to me as soon as she_________________(reach)Beijing next week.
14.I will go to see my friend if it_________________(not rain)tomorrow.
15.If it_________________(not rain)next Sunday,we'll have a football match.
16.My mother (cook)when I got home yesterday evening
17.I was just leaving when someone_________________(knock)on the door.
三、翻译句子：
这台机器是干什么用的？（for）___________________________________________________
这本书是关于一个叫做Snoopy的小狗的。（called）
_____________________________________________________________________________________
贝蒂和她的姐姐正坐在桌子边上并认真地听她妈妈讲述。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
他偶尔去图书馆借几本书。___________________________________________________
对她来说，天太黑了以至于什么也看不到。（too…to…）
_____________________________________________________________________________________
对我来说，这个单词太难了以至于不会读。（pronounce）
_____________________________________________________________________________________
他们想要一座有个泳池的大房子。（with）
_____________________________________________________________________________________
那架飞机降落在一片牧场里。（land）
_____________________________________________________________________________________
大明认为地理学科并不难。（think）
_____________________________________________________________________________________
那个长着大眼睛的女孩从书包里拿出了几张彩纸。（with）
_____________________________________________________________________________________
那没有什么奇怪的。（nothing）___________________________________________________________
一个男孩在马路上一边骑自行车一边听着音乐。（while）
_____________________________________________________________________________________
当交通灯正变红时，一辆车突然出现在拐角处。（change）
____________________________________________________________________________________
汽车及时停了下来，但是那个男孩从自行车上摔了下来，伤了膝盖。
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所以骑自行车的时候，要警惕可能发生的事故。
____________________________________________________________________________________
不要和你的朋友并排骑车。______________________________________________________
我正试图捡起它，突然他又咬了我一口。
____________________________________________________________________________________
亨利正尽力去找蛇的时候，他的手开始疼的厉害。
____________________________________________________________________________________
我把它扔向厨房的另一边，它掉落在桌子上。
____________________________________________________________________________________
没有向机场报告我们不能着陆，因为我们不知道其他飞机在做什么。
____________________________________________________________________________________
当亨利躺在那儿陷入巨大疼痛的时候，他突然想起了这张照片。
____________________________________________________________________________________
四、阅读表达
Many parents like setting family roles for their kids．When kids break rules，parents will
give them some punishments，which aren’t included in rules．In fact，when you tell your kids
about a new rule，you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule—what the punishment will be．[中国教育*出&%^#版网]
Punishments you set should be reasonable，without violence or threat(暴力或威胁)．For example，if you find your son smoking，you may limit(限制)his social activities for two weeks． You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken．A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time．
It’s understandable that you’ll be angry when rules are broken．Punishment is a way to express your anger，but it’s not a very good one．Sharing your feelings of anger，disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them．Try to do that．When your kids know what they have done has made you_______，they will feel guilty(内疚的)．When they know their actions influence you greatly，they will obey rules better．
Family rules are made to help your kids behave better．If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure，are they helpful [来@源:中^%教&网*]
1. What price should the kids pay for breaking the family rules (根据短文内容回答问题)
________________________________________________
2. Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2．(找出第二段的中心句)
_________________________________________________[中国~教育出@*版&网%]
3. What can be a better way than punishment to educate kids when rules are broken (根据短[中国^文内容回答问题)
__________________________________________________[来%源~&:中*教@网]
4. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with only one word．(根据对文章的理解，在第三段空白处
填人一个适当的单词)___________________________________________________
5．请将最后一段的划线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________