Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?重点词汇、语法自测（含答案）-2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

U12重点词汇、短语练习题
一、单项选择
1. —Who got to the station on time
—I _______! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.
A. was B. got
C. did D. do
2. I can’t visit the animals today. I’ll _______ a volunteer in the park.
A. work out B. work as
C. look after D. look up
3. _______ students, we’re supposed to go to the museum often. We can get knowledge from the things on show.
A. As B. By C. About D. Like
4. —Look at Panda YaYa _____! happy she is!
—Yes. There is enough fresh bamboo for her to eat now.
A. What B. What a C. How a D．How
5. _______ good day! Why not take a walk along the sea
A. What B. What a
C. How D. How a
6. It was a ______ day and she felt very ______.
A. tiring; tired B. tiring; tiring
C. tired; tiring D. tired; tired
7. — How was your camping in Sifeng Mountain last weekend
—It was great. We _______ our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.
A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put away
8. We are supposed to _______ our hand before we speak in class.
A. put up B. put out
C. put down D. put away
9. I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so ________.
A. interested B. surprised
C. interesting D. surprising
10. I saw Lily _______ when I passed her room.
A. dance B. dancing C. to dance
11. ________, Bill! It’s time to go to school.
A. Wake up B. Look up C. Make up
二、根据句意及提示完成句子
1. Look! There are some __________（绵羊）on the hill.
2. Let’s go for _________ ______________ _________ （骑自行车出行）.
3. As a student, you must s_______ away from smoking and drinking.
U12重点语法练习题
一、单项选择
1. When you are in trouble, a friend who _______ from you is not a true one.
A. takes away B. gives away C. runs away
2. He was so angry that he shouted _______ everyone.
A. at B. in C. for D. with
3. I got up late and that’s ________ I didn’t catch the train.
A. how B. why
C. when D. what
4. —______ did the online concert begin
—You didn’t miss anything. It has just begun.
A. When B. Where
C. What D. Why
5. The Shenzhou-15 astronauts _______ to Earth safely on June 4,2023.
A. return B. returned
C. will return D. have returned
6. There ______ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk now.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
7. Did you do ______ during the last summer vacation
A. something special
B. special something
C. anything special
8. They watched the firefighters work two days _______.
A. before B. after
C. ago D. behind
二、按要求完成句子
1. The students planted trees in the park last week.（对画线部分提问）
_________ ________ the students plant trees last week
2. 这个周末我们去野营吧。
Let’s _________ __________ this weekend.
3. 学生不应该熬夜，因为他们需要充足的睡眠。(完成译句)
Students should not _________ _________ because they need enough sleep.
4. 这个男孩下星期天要放风筝。
The boy is going to ________ ________ ________ next Sunday.
5. 我们市将有一所新高中。
There will be a new ________ _________ in our city.
6. 当我们有不同意见时，应该相互理解。
When we have different ideas, we should understand ______________.
7. 我太累了以至于不能继续走下去。
I was _______ tired _______ I couldn’t walk on.
8. Tina was so young that she couldn’t dress herself. (同义句转换)
Tina wasn’t _________ _________ to dress herself.
9. 让我们吃惊的是，这位国际友人擅长烹制中餐。
_____________________, the foreign friend is good at cooking Chinese food.
10. 如果你晕车就不要朝窗外看。
Don’t _________ _________ _________ the window if you feel sick in the car.
答案：U12重要词汇短语练习题
一、1-5 CBADB 6-11 AAABBA
二、
1-3 sheep, a bicycle/bike ride, tay
U12重要语法练习题
一、1-5 CABAB 6-8 CCC
二、1 Where did
2 go camping
3 stay up
4 fly a kite
5 high school
6 each other
7 so that
8 old enough
9 To our surprise
10 look out of