中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高一期末模拟试卷一（适应浙江地区）
一、听力题
1． How can the man improve his article
A．By deleting unnecessary words.
B．By adding a couple of points.
C．By correcting grammar mistakes.
【答案】A
2． When will the flight arrive
A．At 18:20. B．At 18:35. C．At 18:50.
【答案】C
3． What does the man do
A．He's a tailor.
B．He's a waiter.
C．He's a shop assistant.
【答案】A
4． What did Carl do
A．He designed a medal.
B．He fixed a TV set.
C．He took a test.
【答案】B
5． Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a supermarket.
B．In the post office.
C．In the street.
【答案】C
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What will the woman ask Mary to buy
A．A desk. B．Some salt. C．Some firewood.
7．What are the speakers probably going to do
A．Have a picnic. B．Have a party. C．Have a class.
【答案】6．B
7．A
【解析】【听力原文】W: Peter, be quick! We should gather at the school gate immediately. The school bus is arriving.
M: I'm coming. Oh! Where is the pan
W: I just saw it on the platform.
M: Yeah, here it is. Let's go!
W: Wait a minute. Have you taken the matches We need them to light the fire.
M: Matches No, they are in my desk.
W: Oh, no! I forgot the salt!
M: It just couldn't be worse! Without the salt, the pan, matches and firewood will all be useless.
W: Don't worry. I will call Mary and ask her to buy it immediately.
M: Good! Let's be quick!
W: Let's go.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
6．问题：女士会让玛丽买什么？根据“Without the salt, the pan, matches and firewood will all be useless.”如果没有盐，锅、火柴和木柴都将毫无用处；以及“Don't worry. I will call Mary and ask her to buy it immediately.”别担心。我会打电话给玛丽，让她立刻买。故选B。
7．问题：女士可能要做什么？根据对话内容，可推知他们可能去野餐，故选A。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the number of the car
A．BWE4561. B．BWE4568. C．BWE4586.
9．When did the man find the car
A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.
10．Where does the man live
A．At London Road. B．At Baxter Road. C．At Eaton Road.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【解析】【听力原文】W: Police station. Can I help you
M: Yes. I'm calling to tell you I found a car near a bridge. I thought it might be a stolen car.
W: I see. Where exactly did you find it
M: Near the No. 8 Bridge along the London Road.
W: Can you remember the number of the car
M: Yes, the number was BWE4586.
W: What kind of car is it
M: A Mini. It's yellow and nearly new.
W: When did you find the car
M: Wednesday.
W: Can I know your name and address please
M: Henry Roberts. I live at 51 Eaton Road.
W: What do you do, Mr Roberts
M: I'm an engineer at Baxter Company.
W: Well, thank you very much, Mr Roberts. We'll look into it.
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
8．问题：这辆车的号码是多少？根据“the number was BWE4586.”号码为BWE4586。故选C。
9．问题：男士什么时候发现那辆车的？根据“When did you find the car ”你什么时候发现这辆车的？；以及“Wednesday.”星期三，故选A。
10．问题：男士住在哪里？根据“I live at 51 Eaton Road.”我住在伊顿路51号。故选C。
听材料，回答问题。
11．Why does the man choose the 10 Harley Street
A．The houses here are quite cheap.
B．It is near his office.
C．It has enough parking spaces.
12．What does the man care most about the apartment
A．Its location. B．Its size. C．Its decoration.
13．What will the man probably do next
A．Take part in a contest.
B．Talk with his friend.
C．Make payment.
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．B
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Broom Cupboard Real Estate. How can I help you
M: Hey, I'm looking for an apartment for rent.
W: Do you know which area you'd like to live in
M: Near 10 Harley Street would make sense, since my office isn't far away. Could you give me a range That would be great.
W: Well, around 800 to 1,200 a month. Are you alone or with your friend
M: It's not cheap as I thought. I'll be sharing it with a friend. He will attend an English writing contest in two weeks. So he'd prefer a place without too much noise.
W: Don't worry. That's just right for you. Anything else
M: Oh, I need a place with off-street parking. Could you tell me something about the apartment
W: The living room is nice and bright. I have it painted a month ago. Well, the bedrooms are nice and large. The kitchen is quite famished. The problem is that the car parking lots are limited.
M: Okay. Are the utilities included in the rent
W: No, you have to pay for your own light and heat.
M: But I will have to have a discussion with my friend first. And we will come together next week.
W: Fine, keep in touch.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
11．问题：为什么男士会选择哈雷街10号？根据“Near 10 Harley Street would make sense, since my office isn't far away.”靠近哈雷街10号是有意义的，因为我的办公室不远，故选B。
12．问题：男士最关心公寓的是什么？根据“ I need a place with off-street parking. ”我需要一个有路边停车场的地方。故选A。
13．问题：男士下一步做什么？根据“ But I will have to have a discussion with my friend first. And we will come together next week.”但我得先和我的朋友讨论一下。我们下周会聚在一起。故选B。
听材料，回答问题。
14．Who is the speaker
A．A tourist. B．A reporter. C．A tour guide.
15．Why does the speaker recommend Top of the Rock
A．It's the cheapest.
B．It offers relaxing drinks.
C．It has wonderful views of New York.
16．What can people do on the second day
A．Go for a picnic.
B．Watch an art show.
C．Visit Greenwich Village.
17．What is Three Lives & Company
A．It's a bar. B．It's a bookstore. C．It's a park.
【答案】14．C
15．C
16．A
17．B
【解析】【听力原文】 A good trip always requires proper planning. Today, I'm going to share with you about some places you must visit during your first trip to New York City. On the first day, if you want the absolutely best view of the city, I recommend Top of the. Rock. The ticket starts at $40. One. WorldObservatory costs less money at $35. You could also go to a rooftop bar to enjoy some drinks. 230 Fifth has the best rooftop views for sure if you're on a budget and want to get up there. If you're a night owl, I recommend going to Times Square before midnight. There you could see the world's largest digital art display. On the second day, we're going to Central Park. It's world-famous, so you can't miss it. You can go fishing and visit the Conservatory Garden. At Sheep Meadow, we are able to have a picnic. On the last day, walking around Greenwich Village and West Village in Manhattan is a requirement. Try some coffee at Porto Rico Importing Co, Washington. Square Park is also a good place to relax and enjoy live music. If you like books, Three Lives& Company is a good choice. That's all about our trip.
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
14．问题：发言人是谁？根据“ A good trip always requires proper planning. Today, I'm going to share with you about some places you must visit during your first trip to New York City.”一次好的旅行总是需要有适当的计划。今天，我要和大家分享一些你第一次去纽约时必须去的地方。故选C。
15．问题：为什么发言人推荐《摇滚乐之巅》？根据“On the first day, if you want the absolutely best view of the city, I recommend Top of the Rock.”第一天，如果你想欣赏到这座城市最好的景色，我推荐《摇滚乐之巅》。故选C。
16．问题：人们在第二天能做什么？根据“On the second day, we're going to Central Park. It's world-famous, so you can't miss it. You can go fishing and visit the Conservatory Garden. At Sheep Meadow, we are able to have a picnic.”第二天，我们要去中央公园。它是世界著名的，所以你不能错过。你可以去钓鱼，参观音乐学院花园。在绵羊草地，我们可以野餐。故选A。
17．问题：Three Lives&Company是什么？根据“If you like books, Three Lives& Company is a good choice.”如果你喜欢书，Three Lives& Company是一个不错的选择。可推知可能是一家书店，故选B。
听录音，回答问题。
18．Why is the woman getting a ticket
A．She didn't pay for parking.
B．She parked in the wrong place.
C．She entered a park without a ticket.
19．What excuse does the woman make
A．She was in a hurry.
B．She didn't see the sign.
C．She didn't know the rules.
20．How does the man sound
A．Angry. B．Helpful. C．Strict.
【答案】18．B
19．A
20．C
【解析】【听力原文】W:No, no, no! Officer, I was only in the store for a minute. Please don't give me a parking ticket!
M:I'm sorry, ma 'am, but you' re not supposed to park here. This sign says no parking is allowed along the road.
W:But I have a tight schedule and I have to hurry somewhere! Please, officer!
M:Don't worry, ma'am. This will only take a minute. Maybe next time you will remember the rules.
W:I promise I will. It will never happen again. I...
M: Here you are, ma am. You can pay this at your local traffic police station.
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
18．问题：为什么女士要买票？根据" but you' re not supposed to park here. This sign says no parking is allowed along the road. "但是你不应该在这里停车。这个牌子上写着路边不允许停车。故选B。
19．问题：女士找了什么借口？根据"But I have a tight schedule and I have to hurry somewhere! "但是我的日程安排很紧，我得赶紧去哪儿！故选A。
20．问题：男士听起来怎么样？根据"This will only take a minute. Maybe next time you will remember the rules. "这只需要一分钟。也许下次你会记住规则；以及" You can pay this at your local traffic police station. "你可以在当地的交通警察局交款。可推知男士很严格，故选C。
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Plan your vacation. The following four places are your fantastic destinations. You can enjoy a completely different experience.
Israel
If you're looking for a once-in-a-lifetime experience, National Geographic 'Travel says visitors should head to Jerusalem to celebrate Easter with thousands of pilgrims (朝圣者). If the crowds get too huge, visitors are told to take a boat ride to King Herod's 2,000-year-old Masada fortress (要塞) or set off on a peaceful morning boat ride across the sea of Galilee.
Panama
Costa Rica and the Caribbean often enjoy much more popularity than Panama, but visitors should consider the centre American country if they want a "less-crowded paradise". The travel site states, "Here, horses are still the primary means of transportation and local fishermen serve fresh seafood and fruit from their home kitchens for roughly $ 6 a plate."
Svalbard
If you're a fan of winter activities, but are in need of some sun, then perhaps a trip to Svalbard is a good choice. National Geographic Travel notes, "The Norwegian archipelago of Svalbard is located about 620 miles south of the North Pole. In late spring, the sun never falls below the horizon—meaning you can take in all the Vitamin D you desire." Popular activities in the area include hiking and wildlife spotting.
Namibia
During spring, Namibia is regarded as the perfect destination with reduced travel costs on cooler evenings. In late May, National Geographic Travel says that the watering holes start to dry up again, which attracts giraffes and black rhino from their hiding spots. If you're fond of adventurous exploration, head to the Namibia Desert for a spot of sand boarding.
21． What can visitors do in Israel
A．Taste fresh seafood. B．Hike in the mountains.
C．Ride a boat across the sea. D．Enjoy full-day sunshine.
22．What does Svalbard and Namibia have in common
A．They allow visitors to play in the sand.
B．They offer the chance to watch animals.
C．They help visitors to save more money.
D．They mainly focus on adventurous travels.
23． What is special of Panama
A．Expense. B．Popularity.
C．Visitors. D．Transportation.
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是四个假期值得参观的地方。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题一种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。
21．细节理解题。根据Israel部分中的"If the crowds get too huge, visitors are told to take a boat ride to King Herod's 2,000-year-old Masada fortress (要塞) or set off on a peaceful morning boat ride across the sea of Galilee. (如果人山人海，游客们被告知可以乘船前往King Herod的拥有2000年历史的马萨达要塞，或者在宁静的早晨乘船穿越加利利海。)"可知，游客可以乘船前往马萨达要塞或者乘船穿越加利利海，由此可知，在Israel，游客可以乘船。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据Svalbard部分中的"Popular activities in the area include hiking and wildlife spotting. (该地区的热门活动包括徒步旅行和观赏野生动物。)"可知，在Svalbard可以观赏野生动物，结合Namibia部分中的"In late May, National Geographic Travel says that the watering holes start to dry up again, which attracts giraffes and black rhino from their hiding spots. (《国家地理》旅游版称，5月下旬，水坑又开始干涸，长颈鹿和黑犀牛从它们的藏身之处被吸引过来。)"可知，在5月下旬，会有长颈鹿和黑犀牛来该地区，综合以上信息，Svalbard和Namibia的共同之处是都可以观赏到动物。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据Panama部分中的"The travel site states, "Here, horses are still the primary means of transportation and local fishermen serve fresh seafood and fruit from their home kitchens for roughly $ 6 a plate." (该旅游网站称，"在这里，马仍然是主要的交通工具，当地渔民提供自家厨房里的新鲜海鲜和水果，每盘大约6美元。")"可知，在Panama，马仍然是主要的交通工具，由此可知，Panama的特别之处应是交通方式。故选D。
阅读理解
When White met the pit bull puppy in 2018, Darby was young, playful, strong as an ox. Then, in the summer of 2019, came Darby's date with destiny.
White was fishing in Northern Caledonia's Bodega Bay. He left Darby, then a year old and 100 pounds, in the parked car with windows down, while he cast his line a few yards away. The fish weren't biting, White recall, until, suddenly, they were.
At first, White thought he had hooked a stingray. But as he reeled (绕线) it in, he realized it was a sevengill shark, about 6 feet long. Not uncommon but still dangerous He brought it close and carefully unhooked it, expecting it to swim away. It didn't. The shark bit his ankle.
"All of a sudden there was blood everywhere," says White. He yelled for help, hoping the fishermen down the beach could hear. But they didn't seem to know what was going on. Fortunately, Darby did. He jumped out of the car and ran toward the water. He ran right up to the shark and sank his teeth into its gills (鱼鳃).
"That just made the shark bite down harder," White says. Darby backed off, then regrouped and attacked the shark's tail. The shark released its grip (紧抓), and White managed to push it into shallow water, where it swam off. "The whole thing took less than a minute," White says, "but it left plenty of damage." White was able to stop the bleeding and get to a hospital, where he learned that the wound was very severe.
That would've been the end of it, had Darby's story not gone viral. White was contacted by NBC News and CNN. That's when the countless cash offers started to come in. But the big dog was not for sale.
24．What do the underlined words "date with destiny" mean
A．A day for celebration B．An important meeting
C．Important time in life D．An appointment with White
25．What can we learn from the story
A．White hooked a rare and dangerous shark.
B．Darby succeed in the fight against the shark at his first attempt.
C．White was not seriously injured thanks to Darby's help.
D．Many people wanted to buy the dog.
26．Which of the following can best describe Darby according to the story
A．Young and cute B．Brave and devoted
C．Friendly and smart D．Playful and naughty
27．What's the text mainly about
A．How a dog saved its owner
B．How to fight against a shark
C．How a shark attacked people
D．How to go shark fishing with a dog
【答案】24．C
25．D
26．B
27．A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者被一只比特犬小狗Darby救了命的故事。
【点评】本题考点涉及推理判断，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
24．考查词义猜测。根据第一段中的"Then, in the summer of 2019, came Darby's date with destiny. "然后，在2019年夏天，达比date with destiny来了；以及下文作者讲述自己被这只比特犬小狗救了命的故事，可知date with destiny表示"生命中的重要时刻"。故选C。
25．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的"That's when the countless cash offers started to come in. But the big dog was not for sale."就在那时，无数的现金报价开始涌入。但这只大狗是非卖品。可知，我们可以从这个故事中了解到很多人想买这只狗。故选D。
26．考查推理判断。根据第四段中的"Fortunately, Darby did. He jumped out of the car and ran toward the water. He ran right up to the shark and sank his teeth into its gills (鱼鳃)."幸运的是，达比做到了。他跳下车，朝着水面跑去。他直接跑到鲨鱼面前，把牙齿伸进鲨鱼的鳃里。可知，Darby为了主人，和鲨鱼勇敢搏斗。因此，根据故事，最能描述Darby的是"勇敢而忠诚的"。故选B。
27．考查主旨大意。根据倒数第三段中的"Fortunately, Darby did. He jumped out of the car and ran toward the water. He ran right up to the shark and sank his teeth into its gills (鱼鳃). "幸运的是，达比做到了。他跳下车，朝着水面跑去。他直接跑到鲨鱼面前，把牙齿伸进鲨鱼的鳃里。这篇文章主要讲的是一只小狗何救了它的主人。故选A。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In today's classroom, homework is completed not only with the pen and paper, but also with computers and cell phones. How to make the best use of such digital products is an important question for teachers and students. The following top digital portfolio platforms(作品集平台) offer a broad range of functions. Most importantly, they provide a way to share students' work with pride.
Google Sites
Creating a digital portfolio could not be any easier than Google Sites makes it. It lets students quickly put in contents, such as text, images, videos, maps, and much more. Use one of the provided six themes or create a custom one, and then publish it as a public or restricted-view(限制浏览的) site.
Seesaw for Schools
Designed for education, Seesaw for Schools provides a platform through which students complete and share school projects. By recording the process of gradually improving their schoolwork, kids gain a sense of master y and pride, so it is popular among them. Plus, parents can be involved too—just download the Seesaw Family app.
Artsonia
Artsonia is like a dream come true for art-minded students: a free, safe, educational space through which students show their digital creativity. Friends and family can view, comment on and buy objects. The site also provides a complete teachers' guide. Just celebrate the artistic skills with Artsonia!
Edublogs
One of the oldest and best-known web platforms for education, Edublogs makes it easy for teachers and students to start building a free WordPress platform. The free plan offers 1 GB of storage space, class management tools, and no advertising. A set of educator guides and community participation is another big plus for Edublogs.
28．What is special about Google Sites
A．It lets students learn from others' work.
B．It is controlled by educators for safety.
C．It offers students online publishing rights for free.
D．It allows students to create contents in different forms.
29．Why is Seesaw for Schools popular among kids
A．It helps check their school work.
B．It can track their progress.
C．It requires teamwork with parents.
D．It protects their personal information well.
30．What do Artsonia and Edublogs have in common
A．They offer professional advice.
B．They require support from teachers and parents.
C．They remind students to hand in homework on time.
D．They can store large amounts of information.
【答案】28．D
29．B
30．A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了可以分享学生作业的几个数字投资组合平台。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
28．考查细节理解。根据Google Sites部分中的"It lets students quickly put in contents, such as text, images, videos, maps, and much more. "它允许学生快速输入内容，比如文本、图像、视频、地图等等。可知，Google Sites允许学生创建不同形式的内容。故选D。
29．考查细节理解。根据Seesaw for Schools部分中的"Designed for education, Seesaw for Schools provides a platform through which students complete and share school projects. By recording the process of gradually improving their schoolwork, kids gain a sense of master y and pride, so it is popular among them."Seesaw for Schools专为教育设计，为学生提供了一个完成和分享学校项目的平台。通过记录他们逐渐改进作业的过程，孩子们获得了一种掌控感和自豪感，所以在他们中很受欢迎。可知，Seesaw for Schools可以跟踪他们的进度，所以受孩子们的欢迎。故选B。
30．考查细节理解。根据Artsonia部分中的"The site also provides a complete teachers' guide. Just celebrate the artistic skills with Artsonia!"网站还提供了一个完整的教师指南。用艺术的技巧来庆祝吧!；以及Edublogs部分中的"A set of educator guides and community participation is another big plus for Edublogs."一套教育工作者指南和社区参与是Edublogs的另一大优势。可知，Artsonia和Edublogs的共同之处是他们提供专业建议。故选A。
三、阅读七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking exercise can be boring. The good news is that there are some tips which we can apply to our everyday fitness routines
Have an objective.
When we're playing a game, there's always an objective. It helps us focus on the task at hand and motivates us to keep playing until we win the game. Exercise should be no different. Create a clear fitness goal. 31． .
Add an element of whimsy（奇思妙想）
Some people love video games because there's a lot of unexpectedness and surprise. 32． . Take photos of at least 5 different flowers on a neighborhood walk. Ride a bike from one friend's house to another.
33． .
In a study, a team of researchers challenged 602 overweight workers from a single company to take part in a step-tracking challenge. The group asked to compete against other workers ended up walking more steps than any other groups in the study. If we're seeking a similar motivation, look into fitness programs that encourage friendly competition.
Team up with others.
34． . In that same study, another group of workers was asked to divide into teams of three. Each day, one member of the group was selected to represent the entire team with his/her individual step count of the day. This approach encouraged each member of the group to try to achieve the day's step goal. 35． . We can try to be energetic by working towards an exercise goal together with other people.
A. Compete against others.
B. Aim to walk 10,000 steps a day, for example.
C. Play against a friend to get competitive.
D. No one wanted to let their team members down.
E. And there are plenty of digital tools that can help with this.
F. We can copy these features into our own fitness game designs.
G. Getting a group to work together is also an effective way.
【答案】31．B；32．F；33．A；34．G；35．D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何通过将一些策略应用于日常健身活动中，使锻炼变得有趣而不枯燥。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇运动类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
31．根据空前"When we're playing a game, there's always an objective. It helps us focus on the task at hand and motivates us to keep playing until we win the game. Exercise should be no different. Create a clear fitness goal."当我们在玩游戏时，总是有一个目标。它帮助我们专注于手头的任务，激励我们继续比赛，直到我们赢得比赛。锻炼也不例外。制定一个明确的健身目标。可知，本段主要讲述了为锻炼设立一个目标，B. Aim to walk 10,000 steps a day, for example."例如，目标是每天走1万步"是对前文的举例，符合语境。故选B。
32．根据空前"Some people love video games because there's a lot of unexpectedness and surprise."有些人喜欢电子游戏是因为那里有很多意外和惊喜。可知，本段主要讲述在锻炼途中安排一些惊喜， F. We can copy these features into our own fitness game designs. "我们可以将这些功能复制到自己的健身游戏设计中"是对前文的进一步说明，符合语境。故选F。
33．根据空后"In a study, a team of researchers challenged 602 overweight workers from a single company to take part in a step-tracking challenge. The group asked to compete against other workers ended up walking more steps than any other groups in the study. If we're seeking a similar motivation, look into fitness programs that encourage friendly competition."在一项研究中，一组研究人员让来自同一家公司的602名超重员工参加一项步数追踪挑战。被要求与其他工人竞争的那一组最终比研究中任何其他组走的步数都要多。如果我们也在寻找类似的动机，那就看看鼓励友好竞争的健身项目吧。可知，本段主要讲述了，可以和他人竞争来激励自己， A. Compete against others." 与他人竞争"概括本段内容，适合作本段小标题。故选A。
34．根据本段小标题"Team up with others."与他人合作，可知，本段主要讲述和他人合作一起锻炼， G. Getting a group to work together is also an effective way. "让一群人一起工作也是一种有效的方法"符合本段主题，是对小标题的进一步说明。故选G。
35．根据空前"In that same study, another group of workers was asked to divide into teams of three. Each day, one member of the group was selected to represent the entire team with his/her individual step count of the day. This approach encouraged each member of the group to try to achieve the day's step goal."在同一项研究中，另一组工人被要求分成三人一组。每天，小组中选出一名成员代表整个团队，并提供他/她当天的个人步数。这种方法鼓励小组的每个成员都努力实现当天的步骤目标。可知， D. No one wanted to let their team members down. "没有人想让他们的团队成员失望"是在解释，前文提到的方法奏效的原因，符合语境。故选D。
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11—30各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
Several years ago I started riding a bike. At first, I thought it was only a 36． ride. But as I built up strength, my friends encouraged me to try some longer 37． . The first one to come along was a 150-mile journey, an event held every year that 38． money to fight cancer.
When I signed my name, the 39． seemed great — to support a worthy cause while going for the 40． — and I trained with great excitement. But as the time for the ride approached, my 41． gained ground over my endurance(耐力). I didn't really want to 42． all those miles for two days straight.
The ride began on a Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, 43． for the first few hours I felt wonderful. This was just the 44． I had imagined, and my spirits were 45． . But by the end of the day, I felt tired. I was sure I'd have to 46． .
As I topped the hill, the nice sunset 47． me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I 48． a lone rider riding very slowly. I 49． that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. I managed to 50． . There she was, riding slowly but steadily, with a 51． smile on her face — and she had only one leg.
My focus 52． at that moment. I'd been doubting my body for a whole day. But now I knew — it wasn't the body, but the 53． that would help me reach my goal.
It rained all the second day. I 54． saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without complaining. And at the end of the day, still feeling 55． , I completed the 150th mile.
36．A． free B． short C． hard D． boring
37．A． trips B． fights C． swims D． jumps
38．A． gives B． borrows C． counts D． raises
39．A． dream B． life C． idea D． advice
40．A． record B． distance C． job D． fame
41．A． self-doubt B． self-respect
C． self-control D． self-love
42．A． hike B． walk C． bike D． drive
43．A． but B． so C． and D． or
44．A． adventure B． experience C． excitement D． struggle
45．A． low B． proud C． brave D． high
46．A． carry on B． give up C． break out D． hold back
47．A． kept B． protected C． stopped D． found
48．A． called B． interviewed C． saw D． missed
49．A． approved B． hoped C． remembered D． noticed
50．A． look back B． pay back C． cheer up D． catch up
51．A． determined B． forced C． strange D． shy
52．A． strengthened B． changed C． built D． fixed
53．A． person B． will C． bicycle D． cause
54．A． never B． often C． even D． still
55．A． tired B． comfortable C． strong D． injured
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．D；39．C；40．B；41．A；42．C；43．C；44．B；45．D；46．B；47．A；48．C；49．D；50．D；51．A；52．B；53．B；54．A；55．C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在一段150英里的骑行旅程中我受到一个只有一条腿的骑行者的鼓舞，认识到帮助自己实现目标的不是身体，而是意志，最终完成了这段骑行旅程。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，连词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
36．句意：起初，我认为我不会骑很远。A. free"免费的"；B. short"短途的"；C. hard"艰难的"；D. boring"无聊的"。根据空后的转折连词"But"及"longer"可知此处指路程短，故选B。
37．句意：但随着我力量的增长，我的朋友们鼓励我尝试一些更长的路程。A. trips"路程"；B. fights "战斗"；C. swims"游泳"；D. jumps"跳跃"。根据空前"as I built up strength"可知，随着我力量的增长，我的朋友们鼓励我尝试一些更长的路程（骑得更远一些），故选A。
38．句意：我尝试的第一个是150英里的旅程，这是每年都会举办一次的筹集资金对抗癌症的活动。A. gives"给"；B. borrows"借入"；C. counts"数"；D. raises"筹集"。根据空后"money to fight cancer"可知，这个活动是为对抗癌症筹集资金，故选D。
39．句意：当我签下自己的名字时，这个想法似乎很好，它在骑很远的距离的同时支持了一项有价值的事业。A. dream"梦想"；B. life"生活"；C. idea"想法"；D. advice"建议"。根据空后"to support a worthy cause while going for the 5 "可知，在骑很远的距离的同时支持一项有价值的事业这个想法很好，故选C。
40．句意：当我签下自己的名字时，这个想法似乎很好，它在骑很远的距离的同时支持了一项有价值的事业。A. record"记录"；B. distance"距离"；C. job"工作"；D. fame"名声"。根据上文，这是一段150英里的旅程，要骑很远的距离，故选B。
41．句意：但随着骑行时间的临近，我的自我怀疑超过了我的耐力。A. self-doubt"自我怀疑"；B. self-respect"自尊"；C. self-control"自控"；D. self-love"自爱"。根据下文"I'd been doubting my body for a whole day."可知，我的自我怀疑超过了我的耐力，故选A。
42．句意：我真的不想连续两天骑那么多英里的自行车。A. hike"远足"；B. walk"走路"；C. bike"骑行"；D. drive"开车"。根据上文可知，我参加的是骑行活动，故选C。
43．句意：骑行开始于一个星期天的早晨，在佐治亚州的乡下，最初的几个小时我感觉棒极了。A. but"但是"；B. so"所以"；C. and"并且"；D. or"或者"。根据句意可知前后是顺承关系，故选C。
44．句意：这正是我想象中的经历，我的情绪高涨。A. adventure"冒险"；B. experience"经历"；C. excitement"兴奋"；D. struggle"努力"。此处指骑行这次经历，故选B。
45．句意：这正是我想象中的经历，我的情绪高涨。A. low"低落的"；B. proud"骄傲的"；C. brave "勇敢的"；D. high"高涨的"。这次经历和自己想象中的完全一样，所以我自然是情绪高涨，故选D。
46．句意：但是在一天结束的时候，我感觉很累，我确信我将不得不放弃。A. carry on"继续"；B. give up"放弃"；C. break out"爆发"；D. hold back"阻止"。根据上文"I felt tired."可知，我感觉很累，认为自己不得不放弃，故选B。
47．句意：当骑到山顶时，美丽的日落使我又继续骑了几分钟。A. kept"保持"；B. protected"保护"；C. stopped"阻止"；D. found"发现"。keep sb doing固定短语，"让某人持续做某事"，故选A。
48．句意：然后在远处，我看到一个人骑得很慢。A. called"呼叫"；B. interviewed"采访"；C. saw"看见"；D. missed"错过"。根据空后"a lone rider riding very slowly."可知，我看到一个人骑得很慢，故选C。
49．句意：我注意到这个人看起来有些不同，但却不知道为什么。A. approved"批准"；B. hoped"希望"；C. remembered"记得"；D. noticed"注意到"。根据空后"that the person looked different in some way"可知，我注意到这个人看起来有些不同，故选D。
50．句意：我设法赶上她了。A. look back"回顾"；B. pay back"偿还"；C. cheer up"使高兴"；D. catch up"赶上"。根据空后对这个人的描写可知，我赶上她了，故选D。
51．句意：她骑得很慢但却很稳，脸上带着坚定的笑容，她只有一条腿。A. determined"坚定的"；B. forced"被迫的"；C. strange"奇怪的"；D. shy"害羞的"。只有一条腿还坚持骑行，脸上的笑容一定很坚定，故选A。
52．句意：我的注意力在那一刻改变了。A. strengthened"加强"；B. changed"改变"；C. built"建立"；D. fixed"固定"。根据下文"But now I knew — it wasn't the body…"可知，我的注意力发生了改变，故选B。
53．句意：帮助我实现目标的不是身体，而是意志。A. person "人"；B. will"意志、决心"；C. bicycle"自行车"；D. cause"原因"。只有一条腿还坚持骑行的那位女士让我意识到帮助我实现目标的不是身体，而是意志，故选B。
54．句意：我再也没有见过那个只有一条腿的骑行者，但我毫无怨言地继续前进。A. never"从未"；B. often"经常"；C. even"甚至"；D. still"仍然"。根据空后"saw the one-legged biker again,"可知，我再也没有见过那个只有一条腿的骑行者，故选A。
55．句意：一天结束时，我仍然感觉很有劲儿，完成了第150英里。A. tired"劳累的"；B. comfortable "舒服的"；C. strong"有力的"；D. injured"受伤的"。根据空后"I completed the 150th mile."可知，一天下来，我仍感觉很有劲儿，故选C。
五、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a child I once read a story of two men who walked 2,650 miles from Mexico to Canada with huge packs, 56． caught my eye, as L, too, dreamed of adventures in the wilderness. I've always remembered that story, 57． never believed I would actually make it. It was too far out of my comfort zone.
But then, at the age of 42, I 58． (hike) the 88 Temples Trail through Japan There, I experienced how attractive it could be to hike alone. 59． impressed me most were the fantastic mountains, grand temples and generous local people.
When I shared my plan 60． friends and colleagues, the news was welcomed with mixed 61． (react). From some I got enthusiastic approval. But from others there were frowns and question marks. Half a year away from my family was 62． challenge for me. Yet it wouldn't defeat me. After all, six months is 63． (simple) a short period in a lifetime. 64． (work) hard for 20 years in shiny office buildings, I felt the need for more adventure in my life. I hoped to slow down and look within, as well as explore the unfamiliar things. I understood that I needed them both. 65． John Muir once said, "Keep close to nature… and climb a mountain or spend a week in the woods. Wash your spirit clean."
【答案】56．which；57．but；58．hiked；59．What；60．with；61．reactions；62．a；63．simply；64．Having worked；65．As
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者在他人故事的鼓舞下，追寻自己的梦想，在42岁的时候，徒步穿越了日本的88座寺庙。对于环游美国这个计划，作者的朋友和同事看法不一，但是作者始终觉得生活需要更多的冒险。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及名词，冠词，连词，介词，副词，时态，非谓语动词，主语从句，以及定语从句等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。语法填空实用解题策略如下。一、分析句子结构。在面对语法填空题时，首先要做的是分析句子的结构。观察句子中的主语、谓语、宾语等主要成分，以及是否有从句、非谓语动词等复杂结构。通过理解句子结构，可以更好地把握填空处所需的词性和功能。二、确定词性变化。根据句子结构和语境，确定填空处所需的词性。然后，根据语法规则，考虑所需的词性是否需要进行变化，如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。确保所填词汇在语法上与句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢记固定搭配。英语中存在大量的固定搭配和短语，这些搭配在语法填空题中经常出现。因此，需要牢记常见的固定搭配和短语，以便在解题时能够迅速识别并正确填空。四、注意时态语态。时态和语态是英语语法填空的重要考点。在解题时，要注意根据句子的语境和上下文，判断所需动词的时态和语态。同时，也要注意时态和语态的一致性，确保所填词汇与句子的时态和语态相符。五、理解上下文语境。语境对于语法填空题的解答至关重要。通过理解句子的上下文，可以更好地理解填空处所需的词汇和语法结构。因此，在解题时，要仔细阅读句子的前后文，把握句子的整体意义，以便更好地填空。六、利用常识和逻辑。在某些情况下，可以利用常识和逻辑来解答语法填空题。例如，根据常识判断所填词汇是否符合常理，或者根据逻辑判断所填词汇是否与前后的句子内容相符合。通过利用常识和逻辑，可以更加准确地填空。七、多做练习总结。最后，多做练习是提高语法填空解题能力的有效途径。通过大量的练习，我们可以熟悉各种题型和考点，提高解题速度和准确率。同时，也要及时总结错题原因，分析解题思路和方法，以便更好地掌握语法填空题的解题技巧。
56．句意：两个背着巨大行囊的男人从墨西哥徒步走了2650英里到达加拿大，这一点吸引了我的注意，因为我同样梦想着在荒野中的冒险。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。
57．句意：我一直记得那个故事，但我从不相信我真的能做到。根据空后"never believed"可知，句子前后为转折关系，表示"我虽然记得那个故事，但是我从不相信我能做到"，所以空处需要转折连词but连接两个分句。故填but。
58．句意：但在42岁那年，我徒步穿越了日本的八十八寺步道。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的谓语动词。根据时间状语"at the age of 42"可知，用一般过去时态。故填hiked。
59．句意：最让我印象深刻的是那些壮丽的山脉、宏伟的寺庙以及慷慨的当地人。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，主语从句中缺少主语，表示"让我印象深刻的事情"，所以用what引导该从句。故填What。
60．句意：当我与朋友和同事分享我的计划时，人们对这一消息表示欢迎，反应不一。share sth. wtih sb."和某人分享某事"，为固定短语。故填with。
61．句意：当我与朋友和同事分享我的计划时，人们对这一消息表示欢迎，反应不一。空处需要名词作介词的宾语。reaction为名词形式"反应"。根据空前的mixed可知，空处需要该名词的复数形式，表示"各种反应"。故填reactions。
62．句意：对我来说，离开家人半年是一个挑战。空后的challenge为可数名词"挑战"，所以空处需要不定冠词表示泛指，指"离开家人半年是一个挑战"。空后为辅音音素开始的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
63．句意：毕竟，六个月仅仅是一生中短暂的一段时间。simply作为副词修饰整个句子，表示"仅仅"，强调时间的短暂。故填simply。
64．句意：在光鲜亮丽的办公楼里辛勤工作了20年后，我感觉生活中需要更多的冒险。分析句子结构可知，空处需要非谓语动词作状语。work和其逻辑主语之间为主动关系，且该动作发生在主句动作之前，所以用现在分词的完成式作状语。故填Having worked。
65．句意：正如约翰·缪尔曾经说过的：亲近自然……爬一座山或者在森林里度过一周。洗净你的灵魂。分析句子结构可知，空处需要as引导非限定性定语从句，在从句中作宾语，意为"正如，正像"。as引导非限定性定语从句可以放到句首。故填As。
六、书面表达
第一节66．假定你是学校英语报主编李华，你们报纸将开设一个新的栏目——"学生之声（Voice of Students）"。请你用英语写一篇栏目介绍，内容包括：
1. 开设目的；
2. 栏目内容；
3. 欢迎投稿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100-120；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：栏目column；稿件contribution
Make Yourself Heard
Editorial Department of English Newspaper
【答案】Make Yourself Heard
"Voice of Students", a brand new column of our newspaper, is designed to give us students a platform to share ideas, opinions and perspectives on various issues.
From campus life to hot social issues, the new column will cover a wide range of topics, and we are to focus on a certain topic every month. Our first topic will be "Friendship", and you are welcome to raise a specific issue troubling you, share a good experience about friends or friendship, or anything related to the topic. If interested, you may submit your writing to vos@eden.com before 10th each month.
Your voice should be heard and we are looking forward to your contributions!
Editorial Department of English Newspaper
【解析】【分析】 这道高中英语作文题目要求以学校英语报主编李华的身份，介绍即将开设的"学生之声（Voice of Students）"栏目。写作思路可以从以下几个方面展开：首先，明确栏目的开设目的，即提供一个平台让学生表达自己的声音和观点，促进交流和互动。其次，详细阐述栏目的内容，可以包括学生的学术见解、生活感悟、创意作品等，以展现学生的多元性和创造力。最后，在结尾部分强调欢迎投稿，鼓励学生积极参与，共享他们的想法和故事，共同构建一个充满活力和创意的校园氛围。通过这样的写作思路，可以使文章结构清晰，内容丰富，同时符合题目要求。
【点评】本篇书面表达属于应用文。结构清晰、内容丰富且语言流畅。首先，它明确阐述了"学生之声"栏目的开设目的，即提供一个让学生自由表达的平台，这符合题目要求并展示了作者对于栏目宗旨的深刻理解。其次，范文详细描述了栏目的内容，包括学术见解、生活感悟等多个方面，充分展示了栏目的多样性和包容性。最后，范文以热情洋溢的语言邀请学生投稿，既符合题目要求，也增加了文章的互动性。范文中的好词好句包括："provide a platform for students to express their voices"这句话准确传达了栏目的核心功能；"ranging from academic discussions to extracurricular activities"展现了栏目的广泛涵盖面；"welcome all submissions from students"热情邀请学生的参与，使文章更具吸引力。这些词句的恰当使用，不仅增强了文章的可读性，也体现了作者扎实的语言功底。
第二节67． 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
One summer afternoon, when I was about eight years of age, I was looking at a beautiful rainbow that, bending from the sky, seemed to be losing itself in a thick wood about a quarter of a mile distant.
"Do you know, Gracie," said my brother, who was just recovering from a severe illness, weak and tired, "that if you should go to the end of the rainbow, you would find there precious treasures "
"Is it truly so " I asked.
"Truly so," answered my brother, with a smile but a very serious face.
Now, I was a simple-hearted child who believed everything that was told to me; so, without another word, I rushed out toward the wood. My brother called after me as loudly as he was able to, but I did not take any notice of him.
I cared nothing for the wet grass, on and on I ran. I was so sure that I knew just where that rainbow ended. But when I reached the cedars (雪松林), the end of the rainbow was not there!
Abruptly I saw it shining down among the trees a little farther off; so on and on I struggled, through the thick bushes, till I came within the sound of a stream. I reached the bank of the stream, and I could see it a little way off on the other side. I crossed the stream on a fallen tree, and still ran on, though my muscles were aching and my knees shaking.
Suddenly I met in my way a large porcupine (豪猪). I ran away from him as fast as my tired feet would carry me. In my flight and hurry I forgot to keep my eye on the rainbow, and when, at last, I remembered and looked for it, it was nowhere in sight!
When I saw that it was indeed gone, I burst into tears, for I had lost all my treasures, and had nothing but muddy feet and a wet and torn dress. So I set out for home.
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
But I soon found that my troubles had only begun._
Paragraph 2:
At last I heard my own name called.
【答案】One possible version:
Possible version 1
Paragraph 1:
But I soon found that my troubles had only begun. I lost my way! I was shivering with cold, with my empty stomach rumbling. The night wind howled ruthlessly, nameless creatures murmured in the dark and the moonlight shone weakly on the ground. Filled with fright, I dragged my exhausted body inching forward. Eventually, I sat beside the stream, my arms and legs aching. Regretful for my simple-minded behavior about the missing rainbow and treasures, I burst into tears again.
Paragraph 2:
At last I heard my own name called. The voice came from distance, but I could figure out it was my brother. "Here! Here!" I shrieked at the top of my lung. My weak brother made his way to me, his eyes filled with concern. A sense of apparent relief enveloped me. I threw myself to him and hugged him tightly. Following him, I arrived at home safe and sound finally. Now, it becomes an indispensable memory in my childhood.
Possible version 2
Paragraph 1:
But I soon found that my troubles had only begun. All at once I heard voices shouting and hallooing. I was frightened, fearing that some unknown animals were upon me! I could not find my way: I was lost in a wood! I could not tell which was east or west, north or south, but wandered about here and there, crying and calling, though I knew that no one could hear me. I was hungry, cold, scared, —altogether very miserable indeed.
Paragraph 2:
At last I heard my own name called. Then came familiar voices near me. That was my family! Instantly, I tried to respond loudly and urgently, "Here! Here!" Within minutes, my family came into my eyes. Rushing towards them, I threw myself to their warm hugs. In a guilty tone, my brother said, "My poor little sister! I thought you would know I was only quizzing you." Smiling at him, I said, "There is no treasure at the end of the rainbow. But our family are!"
Possible version 3
Paragraph 1:
But I soon found that my troubles had only begun. I couldn't find the previous way! A chill crept over me. With my lips trembling, I was reduced to tears. Hoping to find something more, I still walked through the woods. However, it seemed that the god wasn't blessing on me. Ultimately, I sat down by the tree with my arms aching. I felt extremely tired and my spirits sank, tears streaming down my cheeks again.
Paragraph 2:
At last I heard my own name called. A wild excitement took hold of my sinking heart. Somebody was looking for me! Rushing forward quickly, I saw it was my brother, who was seized by a burst of anxiety. Seeing me with a big smile, he rushed to me and gave me a long and affectionate hug, eyes beaming with relief. This experience m the summer afternoon gave me a lesson. There was no treasure at the end of the rainbow, but the love between my brother and me.
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，讲述了作者听了哥哥的话，认为在彩虹的尽头会找到珍宝，作者向树林里跑去，但是却什么也没有找到，除了泥泞的脚和一件湿漉漉的破衣服。段落续写：①由第一段首句内容"但我很快发现，我的麻烦才刚刚开始"可知，第一段可描写作者在回家路上遇到的困难。②由第二段首句内容"最后我听到有人叫我自己的名字"可知，第二段可描写作者在哥哥的帮助下回家。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如：Possible version 1部分中的： I was shivering with cold, with my empty stomach rumbling. 运用了with的复合结构；The night wind howled ruthlessly, nameless creatures murmured in the dark and the moonlight shone weakly on the ground.运用了并列句；Eventually, I sat beside the stream, my arms and legs aching. 运用了独立主格结构；The voice came from distance, but I could figure out it was my brother.运用了转折并列句； My weak brother made his way to me, his eyes filled with concern.运用了独立主格结构。
Possible version 2部分中的：I was frightened, fearing that some unknown animals were upon me!运用了现在分词作状语，宾语从句；I could not tell which was east or west, north or south，but wandered about here and there, crying and calling, though I knew that no one could hear me. 运用了宾语从句，让步状语从句；Then came familiar voices near me. 运用了倒装句； I thought you would know I was only quizzing you.运用了宾语从句。
Possible version 3部分中的：With my lips trembling, I was reduced to tears. 运用了with的复合结构；Hoping to find something more, I still walked through the woods.运用了现在分词作状语； However, it seemed that the god wasn't blessing on me. 运用了固定句式it seemed that...；I felt extremely tired and my spirits sank, tears streaming down my cheeks again.运用了并列句，独立主格结构；Rushing forward quickly, I saw it was my brother, who was seized by a burst of anxiety. 运用了宾语从句，非限制性定语从句； Seeing me with a big smile, he rushed to me and gave me a long and affectionate hug, eyes beaming with relief. 运用了独立主格结构。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高一期末模拟试卷一（适应浙江地区）
一、听力题
1． How can the man improve his article
A．By deleting unnecessary words.
B．By adding a couple of points.
C．By correcting grammar mistakes.
2． When will the flight arrive
A．At 18:20. B．At 18:35. C．At 18:50.
3． What does the man do
A．He's a tailor.
B．He's a waiter.
C．He's a shop assistant.
4． What did Carl do
A．He designed a medal.
B．He fixed a TV set.
C．He took a test.
5． Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a supermarket.
B．In the post office.
C．In the street.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What will the woman ask Mary to buy
A．A desk. B．Some salt. C．Some firewood.
7．What are the speakers probably going to do
A．Have a picnic. B．Have a party. C．Have a class.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the number of the car
A．BWE4561. B．BWE4568. C．BWE4586.
9．When did the man find the car
A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.
10．Where does the man live
A．At London Road. B．At Baxter Road. C．At Eaton Road.
听材料，回答问题。
11．Why does the man choose the 10 Harley Street
A．The houses here are quite cheap.
B．It is near his office.
C．It has enough parking spaces.
12．What does the man care most about the apartment
A．Its location. B．Its size. C．Its decoration.
13．What will the man probably do next
A．Take part in a contest.
B．Talk with his friend.
C．Make payment.
听材料，回答问题。
14．Who is the speaker
A．A tourist. B．A reporter. C．A tour guide.
15．Why does the speaker recommend Top of the Rock
A．It's the cheapest.
B．It offers relaxing drinks.
C．It has wonderful views of New York.
16．What can people do on the second day
A．Go for a picnic.
B．Watch an art show.
C．Visit Greenwich Village.
17．What is Three Lives & Company
A．It's a bar. B．It's a bookstore. C．It's a park.
听录音，回答问题。
18．Why is the woman getting a ticket
A．She didn't pay for parking.
B．She parked in the wrong place.
C．She entered a park without a ticket.
19．What excuse does the woman make
A．She was in a hurry.
B．She didn't see the sign.
C．She didn't know the rules.
20．How does the man sound
A．Angry. B．Helpful. C．Strict.
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Plan your vacation. The following four places are your fantastic destinations. You can enjoy a completely different experience.
Israel
If you're looking for a once-in-a-lifetime experience, National Geographic 'Travel says visitors should head to Jerusalem to celebrate Easter with thousands of pilgrims (朝圣者). If the crowds get too huge, visitors are told to take a boat ride to King Herod's 2,000-year-old Masada fortress (要塞) or set off on a peaceful morning boat ride across the sea of Galilee.
Panama
Costa Rica and the Caribbean often enjoy much more popularity than Panama, but visitors should consider the centre American country if they want a "less-crowded paradise". The travel site states, "Here, horses are still the primary means of transportation and local fishermen serve fresh seafood and fruit from their home kitchens for roughly $ 6 a plate."
Svalbard
If you're a fan of winter activities, but are in need of some sun, then perhaps a trip to Svalbard is a good choice. National Geographic Travel notes, "The Norwegian archipelago of Svalbard is located about 620 miles south of the North Pole. In late spring, the sun never falls below the horizon—meaning you can take in all the Vitamin D you desire." Popular activities in the area include hiking and wildlife spotting.
Namibia
During spring, Namibia is regarded as the perfect destination with reduced travel costs on cooler evenings. In late May, National Geographic Travel says that the watering holes start to dry up again, which attracts giraffes and black rhino from their hiding spots. If you're fond of adventurous exploration, head to the Namibia Desert for a spot of sand boarding.
21． What can visitors do in Israel
A．Taste fresh seafood. B．Hike in the mountains.
C．Ride a boat across the sea. D．Enjoy full-day sunshine.
22．What does Svalbard and Namibia have in common
A．They allow visitors to play in the sand.
B．They offer the chance to watch animals.
C．They help visitors to save more money.
D．They mainly focus on adventurous travels.
23． What is special of Panama
A．Expense. B．Popularity.
C．Visitors. D．Transportation.
B
When White met the pit bull puppy in 2018, Darby was young, playful, strong as an ox. Then, in the summer of 2019, came Darby's date with destiny.
White was fishing in Northern Caledonia's Bodega Bay. He left Darby, then a year old and 100 pounds, in the parked car with windows down, while he cast his line a few yards away. The fish weren't biting, White recall, until, suddenly, they were.
At first, White thought he had hooked a stingray. But as he reeled (绕线) it in, he realized it was a sevengill shark, about 6 feet long. Not uncommon but still dangerous He brought it close and carefully unhooked it, expecting it to swim away. It didn't. The shark bit his ankle.
"All of a sudden there was blood everywhere," says White. He yelled for help, hoping the fishermen down the beach could hear. But they didn't seem to know what was going on. Fortunately, Darby did. He jumped out of the car and ran toward the water. He ran right up to the shark and sank his teeth into its gills (鱼鳃).
"That just made the shark bite down harder," White says. Darby backed off, then regrouped and attacked the shark's tail. The shark released its grip (紧抓), and White managed to push it into shallow water, where it swam off. "The whole thing took less than a minute," White says, "but it left plenty of damage." White was able to stop the bleeding and get to a hospital, where he learned that the wound was very severe.
That would've been the end of it, had Darby's story not gone viral. White was contacted by NBC News and CNN. That's when the countless cash offers started to come in. But the big dog was not for sale.
24．What do the underlined words "date with destiny" mean
A．A day for celebration B．An important meeting
C．Important time in life D．An appointment with White
25．What can we learn from the story
A．White hooked a rare and dangerous shark.
B．Darby succeed in the fight against the shark at his first attempt.
C．White was not seriously injured thanks to Darby's help.
D．Many people wanted to buy the dog.
26．Which of the following can best describe Darby according to the story
A．Young and cute B．Brave and devoted
C．Friendly and smart D．Playful and naughty
27．What's the text mainly about
A．How a dog saved its owner
B．How to fight against a shark
C．How a shark attacked people
D．How to go shark fishing with a dog
C
In today's classroom, homework is completed not only with the pen and paper, but also with computers and cell phones. How to make the best use of such digital products is an important question for teachers and students. The following top digital portfolio platforms(作品集平台) offer a broad range of functions. Most importantly, they provide a way to share students' work with pride.
Google Sites
Creating a digital portfolio could not be any easier than Google Sites makes it. It lets students quickly put in contents, such as text, images, videos, maps, and much more. Use one of the provided six themes or create a custom one, and then publish it as a public or restricted-view(限制浏览的) site.
Seesaw for Schools
Designed for education, Seesaw for Schools provides a platform through which students complete and share school projects. By recording the process of gradually improving their schoolwork, kids gain a sense of master y and pride, so it is popular among them. Plus, parents can be involved too—just download the Seesaw Family app.
Artsonia
Artsonia is like a dream come true for art-minded students: a free, safe, educational space through which students show their digital creativity. Friends and family can view, comment on and buy objects. The site also provides a complete teachers' guide. Just celebrate the artistic skills with Artsonia!
Edublogs
One of the oldest and best-known web platforms for education, Edublogs makes it easy for teachers and students to start building a free WordPress platform. The free plan offers 1 GB of storage space, class management tools, and no advertising. A set of educator guides and community participation is another big plus for Edublogs.
28．What is special about Google Sites
A．It lets students learn from others' work.
B．It is controlled by educators for safety.
C．It offers students online publishing rights for free.
D．It allows students to create contents in different forms.
29．Why is Seesaw for Schools popular among kids
A．It helps check their school work.
B．It can track their progress.
C．It requires teamwork with parents.
D．It protects their personal information well.
30．What do Artsonia and Edublogs have in common
A．They offer professional advice.
B．They require support from teachers and parents.
C．They remind students to hand in homework on time.
D．They can store large amounts of information.
三、阅读七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking exercise can be boring. The good news is that there are some tips which we can apply to our everyday fitness routines
Have an objective.
When we're playing a game, there's always an objective. It helps us focus on the task at hand and motivates us to keep playing until we win the game. Exercise should be no different. Create a clear fitness goal. 31． .
Add an element of whimsy（奇思妙想）
Some people love video games because there's a lot of unexpectedness and surprise. 32． . Take photos of at least 5 different flowers on a neighborhood walk. Ride a bike from one friend's house to another.
33． .
In a study, a team of researchers challenged 602 overweight workers from a single company to take part in a step-tracking challenge. The group asked to compete against other workers ended up walking more steps than any other groups in the study. If we're seeking a similar motivation, look into fitness programs that encourage friendly competition.
Team up with others.
34． . In that same study, another group of workers was asked to divide into teams of three. Each day, one member of the group was selected to represent the entire team with his/her individual step count of the day. This approach encouraged each member of the group to try to achieve the day's step goal. 35． . We can try to be energetic by working towards an exercise goal together with other people.
A. Compete against others.
B. Aim to walk 10,000 steps a day, for example.
C. Play against a friend to get competitive.
D. No one wanted to let their team members down.
E. And there are plenty of digital tools that can help with this.
F. We can copy these features into our own fitness game designs.
G. Getting a group to work together is also an effective way.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11—30各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
Several years ago I started riding a bike. At first, I thought it was only a 36． ride. But as I built up strength, my friends encouraged me to try some longer 37． . The first one to come along was a 150-mile journey, an event held every year that 38． money to fight cancer.
When I signed my name, the 39． seemed great — to support a worthy cause while going for the 40． — and I trained with great excitement. But as the time for the ride approached, my 41． gained ground over my endurance(耐力). I didn't really want to 42． all those miles for two days straight.
The ride began on a Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, 43． for the first few hours I felt wonderful. This was just the 44． I had imagined, and my spirits were 45． . But by the end of the day, I felt tired. I was sure I'd have to 46． .
As I topped the hill, the nice sunset 47． me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I 48． a lone rider riding very slowly. I 49． that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. I managed to 50． . There she was, riding slowly but steadily, with a 51． smile on her face — and she had only one leg.
My focus 52． at that moment. I'd been doubting my body for a whole day. But now I knew — it wasn't the body, but the 53． that would help me reach my goal.
It rained all the second day. I 54． saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without complaining. And at the end of the day, still feeling 55． , I completed the 150th mile.
36．A． free B． short C． hard D． boring
37．A． trips B． fights C． swims D． jumps
38．A． gives B． borrows C． counts D． raises
39．A． dream B． life C． idea D． advice
40．A． record B． distance C． job D． fame
41．A． self-doubt B． self-respect
C． self-control D． self-love
42．A． hike B． walk C． bike D． drive
43．A． but B． so C． and D． or
44．A． adventure B． experience C． excitement D． struggle
45．A． low B． proud C． brave D． high
46．A． carry on B． give up C． break out D． hold back
47．A． kept B． protected C． stopped D． found
48．A． called B． interviewed C． saw D． missed
49．A． approved B． hoped C． remembered D． noticed
50．A． look back B． pay back C． cheer up D． catch up
51．A． determined B． forced C． strange D． shy
52．A． strengthened B． changed C． built D． fixed
53．A． person B． will C． bicycle D． cause
54．A． never B． often C． even D． still
55．A． tired B． comfortable C． strong D． injured
五、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a child I once read a story of two men who walked 2,650 miles from Mexico to Canada with huge packs, 56． caught my eye, as L, too, dreamed of adventures in the wilderness. I've always remembered that story, 57． never believed I would actually make it. It was too far out of my comfort zone.
But then, at the age of 42, I 58． (hike) the 88 Temples Trail through Japan There, I experienced how attractive it could be to hike alone. 59． impressed me most were the fantastic mountains, grand temples and generous local people.
When I shared my plan 60． friends and colleagues, the news was welcomed with mixed 61． (react). From some I got enthusiastic approval. But from others there were frowns and question marks. Half a year away from my family was 62． challenge for me. Yet it wouldn't defeat me. After all, six months is 63． (simple) a short period in a lifetime. 64． (work) hard for 20 years in shiny office buildings, I felt the need for more adventure in my life. I hoped to slow down and look within, as well as explore the unfamiliar things. I understood that I needed them both. 65． John Muir once said, "Keep close to nature… and climb a mountain or spend a week in the woods. Wash your spirit clean."
六、书面表达
第一节 66．假定你是学校英语报主编李华，你们报纸将开设一个新的栏目——"学生之声（Voice of Students）"。请你用英语写一篇栏目介绍，内容包括：
1. 开设目的；
2. 栏目内容；
3. 欢迎投稿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100-120；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：栏目column；稿件contribution
Make Yourself Heard
Editorial Department of English Newspaper____________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 67． 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
One summer afternoon, when I was about eight years of age, I was looking at a beautiful rainbow that, bending from the sky, seemed to be losing itself in a thick wood about a quarter of a mile distant.
"Do you know, Gracie," said my brother, who was just recovering from a severe illness, weak and tired, "that if you should go to the end of the rainbow, you would find there precious treasures "
"Is it truly so " I asked.
"Truly so," answered my brother, with a smile but a very serious face.
Now, I was a simple-hearted child who believed everything that was told to me; so, without another word, I rushed out toward the wood. My brother called after me as loudly as he was able to, but I did not take any notice of him.
I cared nothing for the wet grass, on and on I ran. I was so sure that I knew just where that rainbow ended. But when I reached the cedars (雪松林), the end of the rainbow was not there!
Abruptly I saw it shining down among the trees a little farther off; so on and on I struggled, through the thick bushes, till I came within the sound of a stream. I reached the bank of the stream, and I could see it a little way off on the other side. I crossed the stream on a fallen tree, and still ran on, though my muscles were aching and my knees shaking.
Suddenly I met in my way a large porcupine (豪猪). I ran away from him as fast as my tired feet would carry me. In my flight and hurry I forgot to keep my eye on the rainbow, and when, at last, I remembered and looked for it, it was nowhere in sight!
When I saw that it was indeed gone, I burst into tears, for I had lost all my treasures, and had nothing but muddy feet and a wet and torn dress. So I set out for home.
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
But I soon found that my troubles had only begun.______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
At last I heard my own name called. _________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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