专题02 阅读理解--2023-2024学年教科版（广州）四年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题02 阅读理解 --2023-2024学年 教科版（广州） 四年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
My name is Mary. I am a happy girl. I was born on Children’s Day. On my birthday, my parents have a party for me. I like dressing up as (装扮成) Snow White on my birthday. My friends come to my party with birthday cards and presents. We play games and have fun.
My grandma’s birthday is in August. We like having a big family dinner with lots of nice food. My uncles and aunts all come to dinner on that day. Grandma always wears new clothes on her birthday.
My mum was born in September. Dad likes buying beautiful flowers for mum. I usually make a birthday card for mum. Mum is always very happy on her birthday.
My dad’s birthday is in January. He always has a holiday for his birthday.
1．Mary was born in ________. ( )
A．May B．June C．July
2．Mary likes dressing up as ________ on her birthday. ( )
A．Mickey Mouse B．Snow White C．Monkey King
3．Mary’s family usually has a ________ on grandma’s birthday. ( )
A．party B．holiday C．big family dinner
4．________ always wears new clothes on her birthday. ( )
A．Grandma B．Mum C．Mary
5．Dad usually ________ for mum on her birthday. ( )
A．makes a card B．draws flowers C．buys flowers
读短文，按短文内容选择正确的答案。
My name is Jack. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is Mike. And my sister is Janet. They are twins (双胞胎). Mike looks like my father, but Janet looks like my mother. They like sports. Mike likes running, but Janet likes swimming. They always stay at home and do some reading on Saturday. On Sunday they often go to the park and have a picnic with the family.
6．Janet is Mike’s ________. ( )
A．mother B．sister C．cousin
7．Janet and Mike are ________. ( )
A．brothers B．sisters C．twins
8．Janet looks like her ________. ( )
A．mother B．father C．brother
9．Mike likes ________. ( )
A．swimming B．shopping C．sports
10．Mike and Janet always ________ on Saturday. ( )
A．do some reading B．go to the park C．have a picnic
读短文，选择最佳答案。
May is from the UK. She studies in Guangzhou now. Her parents still work in the UK. Every night before bed, she calls her mother on the telephone.
Mum: Hello.
May: Hi, mum. It’s me.
Mum: Hi, May. How are you
May: I’m fine. I’m about to go to bed. What are you doing, Mum Are you still working
Mum: No. I am having lunch in the dining hall.
May: Having lunch But it is 9 o’clock in the evening. It’s time to go to bed.
Mum: Don’t forget (忘记), May. It’s 1 o’clock in the afternoon in the UK now.
May: Oh! Yes. When it’s evening in China (中国), it’s afternoon in the UK.
11．May talks (谈话) with ________ on the telephone. ( )
A．her dad B．her mother C．her grandmother
12．May is in ________. ( )
A．China B．the UK C．the US
13．It is ________ in China. ( )
A．3 o’clock B．1 o’clock C．9 o’clock
14．Mum is ________ in the dining hall now. ( )
A．having lunch B．working C．having dinner
15．When it is afternoon in the UK, it is ________ in China. ( )
A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
阅读短文，根据内容选择最佳的答案填空。
Mike and Tom are best friends. They like sports. Mike is tall and he has long arms. He likes playing volleyball. He often plays volleyball after school. Mike’s father is a PE teacher. He likes volleyball, too. He helps Mike learn to play volleyball. So Mike can play volleyball well Tom is short, but runs fast. He likes playing football. He often plays football on Saturday. Tom’s parents like chess. They don’t like football. They can’t help Tom to play and they are always busy. So Tom likes football, but he can’t play it well.
16．Mike and Tom are ______. ( )
A．brothers B．sisters C．friends
17．Mike likes ______. ( )
A．playing football B．playing volleyball C．playing chess
18．Mike’s father is a ______. ( )
A．cook B．teacher C．doctor
19．Tom often ______ on Saturday. ( )
A．plays football B．plays volleyball C．playing football
20．Tom’s parents like ______, but don’t like ______. ( )
A．football; chess B．volleyball; football C．chess; football
阅读对话，选择最佳答案。
May: What are you doing
Jiamin: Today is my birthday. We are having a birthday party.
May: Happy birthday!
Jiamin: Thank you!
May: I was born in June, too.
Jiamin: What do you want to be when you grow up
May: I want to be a queen. And you
Jiamin: I want to be a king.
21．What’s the meaning(意思) of “queen” ( )
A．国王。 B．皇后。
22．When’s Jiamin’s birthday ( )
A．In June. B．In May.
23．What are they doing ( )
A．Having a party. B．Having a picnic.
阅读对话，选择最佳答案，并将其大写字母编号写在括号内。
Mum: It is 7:15 now, time for breakfast, Jack.
Jack: Thank you, Mum. Where is Dad
Mum: He’s taking exercise in the garden.
Jack: I see. Grandpa and Grandma often do kung fu in the garden, too. But where are they now
Mum: They’re playing chess in the living room.
Jack: What about Lucy Is she doing housework
Mum: No, your sister Lucy is doing some reading in the study.
Jack: I’m bored, Mum.
Mum: Do you want to go shopping with me
Jack: Great! Let’s go.
24．Jack and his mum are talking(谈话) ______. ( )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening
25．Jack’s dad is ______ in the garden. ( )
A．playing chess B．doing kung fu C．taking exercise
26．Lucy is ______ in the study. ( )
A．doing some reading B．playing tennis C．skating
27．______ is bored. ( )
A．Jack’s mum B．Jack’s dad C．Jack
28．Jack wants to ______ with his mum. ( )
A．do housework B．go shopping C．take exercise
29．There are ______ people in Jack’s family. ( )
A．four B．six C．eight
读对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案填空。
Sally: It’s Friday evening. I feel bored.
Mike: Me too. What do you often do when you have free time
Sally: I often watch cartoons. Shall we watch Tom and Jerry
Mike: I don’t like that. I usually play chess.
Sally: I am not good at chess. But I’m good at Five-in-a-Row.
Mike: Five-in-a-Row is my favourite, too.
Sally: Let’s play it now.
Mike: Great!
30．It’s _________ evening. ( )
A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday
31．Sally and Mike feel _________. ( )
A．good B．bad C．bored
32．Sally often _________ when she has free time. ( )
A．does her homework B．watches cartoons C．does some reading
33．Mike usually _________. ( )
A．plays chess B．plays sports C．plays badminton
34．Five-in-a-Row is ________. ( )
A．五子棋 B．中国象棋 C．军棋
Hello, my name is Tim. I am eleven. I love sport. My favourite sport is running. I often run after school with my friends. My favourite day is Tuesday. We have two PE lessons on Tuesday. Mike is my good friend. But he doesn’t like Tuesday. He likes painting and singing. He often draws pictures in the park. He wants to be a painter when he grows up.
35．Tim’s favourite sport is ______. ( )
A．swimming B．playing basketball C．running
36．Tim’s favourite subject is ______. ( )
A．PE B．English C．Chinese
37．Mike likes ______. ( )
A．running B．painting C．reading
38．Mike wants to be a ______ when he grows up. ( )
A．singer B．painter C．teacher
39．Tim is ______. ( )
A．ten B．nine C．eleven
My grandfather was born in June. Today is his birthday. In the morning, my family go fishing in the park. Grandpa likes fishing best. In the afternoon, we go shopping. Dad and Mum buy a new computer for Grandpa. Now it’s 6 o'clock in the evening. We are all at home. Dad is cooking a big meal. Mum and Grandma are making a cake. Mum says, “Grandpa is 70. Let’s put seven candles on the cake.” I am making a birthday card for Grandpa. Look at the card. Is it beautiful
40．My grandfather was born in ______. ( )
A．June B．July C．May
41．My grandpa likes ______ best. ( )
A．shopping B．running C．fishing
42．My parents buy a new ______ for Grandpa. ( )
A．computer B．card C．birthday cake
43．How old is Grandpa ( )
A．60. B．70. C．80.
44．How many candles are there on the cake ( )
A．6. B．7. C．8.
Hello. I am Ben. I am seven years old. I have a round face and a big nose. I am strong and kind. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. At 7:00, I go to school. I like English best. I usually go to bed at a quarter to ten. My favourite day is Monday. We have two computer lessons on Monday. I often see a film on Saturday afternoon.
45．Ben has a round face and a ________ nose. ( )
A．small B．big C．long
46．Ben’s favourite subject is ________. ( )
A．maths B．English C．Chinese
47．Ben usually goes to bed at ________. ( )
A．9:45 B．10:15 C．10:45
48．Ben has two computer lessons on ________. ( )
A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Monday
49．Ben is ________ and kind. ( )
A．shy B．strong C．tall
Hi, I am Cindy. I’m ten years old. My favourite day is Sunday. I usually visit my grandparents with my parents. Their house is not far. We go there by bus. From 9:00 to 11:00 I help my grandparents clean the house. We always have lunch at 12:00. We often go to the park in the afternoon. Sometimes we see a film together after dinner. How happy we are!
50．Cindy is _______ years old. ( )
A．11 B．10 C．9
51．Cindy and her family always _______ at 12:00. ( )
A．clean the house B．go to the park C．have lunch
52．_______ they see a film after dinner. ( )
A．Sometimes B．Usually C．Always
53．Cindy cleans the house from 9:00 to 11:00 on _______. ( )
A．Saturday morning B．Sunday morning C．Sunday afternoon
54．How many people are there in Cindy’s grandparents’ house on Sunday morning ( )
A．Five. B．Two. C．Three.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps. I like them very much. I also collect stamps. I’m sending some Monkey King stamps to you. I thing you’ll like them.
Now I’m going to answer some of your questions. You ask me about the weather in Beijing in winter. It’s quite cold and it often snows in winter. After snowing the ground is white. And I can skate on ice. It’s very interesting to skate. I like winter best.
You ask me when is the best time to come to China. I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall. It’s often too hot in summer and it’s cold in winter. I have to finish this letter now. Ask your brother to come to China with you. Welcome to Beijing soon.
Yours,
Li Lei
55．What season does Li Lei like best ( )
A．Spring B．Summer C．Fall D．winter
56．Which country is Li Lei in ( )
A．America B．China C．England D．Canada
57．What does Peter give Li Lei ( )
A．Food B．Stamps C．Snow D．nothing
58．What is the best time to come to China ( )
A．Spring B．Summer C．Fall D．Spring and fall
59．What is the text(文章)about ( )
A．Letter B．Notice C．Report D．News
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了玛丽一家人的生日活动。
1．句意：玛丽出生于______。A五月，B六月，C七月，根据“I was born on Children’s Day.”，可知玛丽出生于六月，故选B。
2．句意：玛丽在她的生日时喜欢装扮成_______。A米老鼠，B白雪公主，C孙悟空，根据“I like dressing up as (装扮成) Snow White on my birthday.”，可知玛丽在她的生日时喜欢装扮成白雪公主，故选B。
3．句意：玛丽的家人通常在奶奶生日时有_______。A聚会，B假期，C丰盛的家庭晚餐，根据“My grandma’s birthday is in August. We like having a big family dinner with lots of nice food.”，可知玛丽的家人通常在奶奶生日时有一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐，故选C。
4．句意：______总是在她生日时穿新衣服。A奶奶，B妈妈，C玛丽，根据“Grandma always wears new clothes on her birthday.”，可知奶奶总是她生日时穿新衣服，故选A。
5．句意：爸爸通常在妈妈生日时给她_______。A做一张卡片，B画花，C买花，根据“Dad likes buying beautiful flowers for mum.”，可知爸爸通常在妈妈生日时给她买花，故选C。
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了杰克的弟弟和妹妹。
6．句意：珍妮特是迈克的______。A妈妈，B姐姐/妹妹，C堂姐/妹，根据“My brother is Mike. And my sister is Janet. They are twins (双胞胎).”，可知珍妮特是迈克的姐姐/妹妹，故选B。
7．句意：珍妮特和迈克是______。A兄弟，B姐妹，C双胞胎，根据“My brother is Mike. And my sister is Janet. They are twins (双胞胎).”，可知珍妮特和迈克是双胞胎，故选C。
8．句意：珍妮特看起来像她的______。A妈妈，B爸爸，C哥哥/弟弟，根据“Mike looks like my father, but Janet looks like my mother.”，可知珍妮特看起来像她的妈妈，故选A。
9．句意：迈克喜欢_______。A游泳，B购物，C运动，根据“They like sports. Mike likes running, but Janet likes swimming.”，可知迈克喜欢运动，故选C。
10．句意：迈克和珍妮特总是在星期六_______。A读点书，B去公园，C野餐，根据“They always stay at home and do some reading on Saturday.”，可知迈克和珍妮特总是在星期六读点书，故选A。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文讲了梅和妈妈的通话。
11．句意：梅和______通电话。A她爸爸，B她妈妈，C她奶奶，根据“Every night before bed, she calls her mother on the telephone.”，可知梅和她妈妈通电话，故选B。
12．句意：梅在______。A中国，B英国，C美国，根据“May is from the UK. She studies in Guangzhou now.”，可知梅在中国，故选A。
13．句意：在中国现在是_______。A3点，B1点，C9点，根据“But it is 9 o’clock in the evening.”，可知在中国现在是9点，故选C。
14．句意：妈妈现在在餐厅里_______。A吃午饭，B工作，C吃晚饭，根据“I am having lunch in the dining hall.”，可知妈妈现在在餐厅里吃午饭，故选A。
15．句意：在英国是下午，在中国是______。A早上，B下午，C晚上，根据“When it’s evening in China (中国), it’s afternoon in the UK.”，可知在英国是下午，在中国是晚上，故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文介绍了迈克和汤姆喜欢的运动。
16．句意：迈克和汤姆是_______。A兄弟，B姐妹，C朋友，根据“Mike and Tom are best friends.”，可知迈克和汤姆是朋友，故选C。
17．句意：迈克喜欢_______。A踢足球，B打排球，C下棋，根据“Mike is tall and he has long arms. He likes playing volleyball.”，可知迈克喜欢打排球，故选B。
18．句意：迈克的爸爸是一名_______。A厨师，B老师，C医生，根据“Mike’s father is a PE teacher.”，可知迈克的爸爸是一名老师，故选B。
19．句意：汤姆经常在星期六_______。A踢足球，B打排球，C踢足球，根据“He often plays football on Saturday.”，可知汤姆经常在星期六踢足球，主语Tom是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
20．句意：汤姆的父母喜欢______，但不喜欢_______。A足球；国际象棋，B排球；足球，C国际象棋；足球，根据“Tom’s parents like chess. They don’t like football.”，可知汤姆的父母喜欢国际象棋，不喜欢足球，故选C。
21．B 22．A 23．A
【导语】本文讲了今天是嘉民的生日，嘉民在举办生日聚会及讨论了长大后想做什么。
21．句意：“queen”的意思是什么？结合所学可知queen的意思是皇后，故选B。
22．句意：嘉民的生日是什么时候？A在六月。B在五月。根据“May: I was born in June, too.”，可知嘉民的生日在六月，故选A。
23．句意：他们正在做什么？A举办聚会。B野餐。根据“We are having a birthday party.”，可知他们正在举办聚会，故选A。
24．A 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B
【导语】本文主要讲了杰克一家人正在做的事情。
24．句意：杰克和他妈妈______在谈话。A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上，根据“Mum: It is 7:15 now, time for breakfast, Jack.”，可知杰克和他妈妈早上在谈话，故选A。
25．句意：杰克的爸爸在花园里______。A下棋，B练功夫，C做锻炼，根据“Jack: Thank you, Mum. Where is Dad Mum: He’s taking exercise in the garden.”，可知杰克的爸爸在花园里做锻炼，故选C。
26．句意：露西在书房里______。A阅读，B打网球，C滑冰，根据“No, your sister Lucy is doing some reading in the study.”，可知露西在书房里阅读，故选A。
27．句意：______很无聊。A杰克的妈妈，B杰克的爸爸，C杰克，根据“Jack: I’m bored, Mum.”，可知杰克很无聊，故选C。
28．句意：杰克想和他妈妈______。A做家务，B去购物，C做锻炼，根据“Mum: Do you want to go shopping with me Jack: Great! Let’s go.”，可知杰克想和他妈妈去购物，故选B。
29．句意：杰克家有_____口人。A四，B六，C八，根据全文可知杰克家有六口人，故选B。
30．B 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A
【导语】本文讨论了空闲的时候做的事情。
30．句意：现在是______晚上。A星期四，B星期五，C星期六，根据“It’s Friday evening.”，可知现在是星期五晚上，故选B。
31．句意：莎莉和迈克感觉很______。A好的，B坏的，C无聊的，根据“Sally: It’s Friday evening. I feel bored. Mike: Me too.”，可知莎莉和迈克感觉很无聊，故选C。
32．句意：莎莉有空时经常_______。A做作业，B看动画片，C阅读，根据“Sally: I often watch cartoons.”，可知莎莉有空时经常看动画片，故选B。
33．句意：迈克通常______。A下棋，B做运动，C打羽毛球，根据“Mike: I don’t like that. I usually play chess.”，可知迈克通常下棋，故选A。
34．句意：Five-in-a-Row是_______。根据常识可知Five-in-a-Row是五子棋，故选A。
35．C 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C
【导语】本文讲述了蒂姆的年龄，兴趣爱好以及他朋友的兴趣爱好。
35．句意：蒂姆最喜欢的运动是_____。A游泳，B打篮球，C跑步，根据“My favourite sport is running.”可知是跑步。故选C。
36．句意：蒂姆最喜欢的学科是______。A体育，B英语，C语文，根据“My favourite day is Tuesday. We have two PE lessons on Tuesday.”可知是体育。故选A。
37．句意：迈克喜欢______。A跑步，B画画，C读书，根据“He likes painting and singing.”可知他喜欢画画和唱歌。故选B。
38．句意：迈克长大后想成为一名______。A歌手，B画家，C老师，根据“He wants to be a painter when he grows up.”可知是画家。故选B。
39．句意：蒂姆_____。A十，B九，C十一，根据“Hello, my name is Tim. I am eleven. ”可知是十一岁。故选C。
40．A 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了家人陪爷爷过生日的一天。
40．句意：我的爷爷出生在___。A六月，B七月，C五月。根据“My grandfather was born in June.”可知爷爷出生在六月，故选A。
41．句意：我的爷爷最喜欢___。A购物，B跑步，C钓鱼。根据“Grandpa likes fishing best. ”可知爷爷最喜欢钓鱼。故选C。
42．句意：我的父母为爷爷买了___。A电脑，B卡片，C生日蛋糕。根据“Dad and Mum buy a new computer for Grandpa. ”可知父母为爷爷买了电脑。故选A。
43．句意：爷爷多大岁数？A60，,70，,80，根据“Grandpa is 70.”可知爷爷70岁了。故选B。
44．句意：在蛋糕上有多少蜡烛？A6，B7，,8，根据“Let’s put seven candles on the cake.”可知蛋糕上有7根蜡烛。故选B。
45．B 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B
【导语】本文是本的自我介绍，介绍了自己的外貌，性格，以及上学的情况。
45．句意：本有一张圆脸和一个___鼻子。A小的，B大的，C长的。根据“I have a round face and a big nose.”可知本有大鼻子，故选B。
46．句意：本最喜欢的学科是___。A数学，B英语，C语文。根据“I like English best.”可知他最喜欢的学科是英语，故选B。
47．句意：本通常在___上床睡觉。A9点45，B10点15，C10点45。根据“I usually go to bed at a quarter to ten.”可知他9点45分睡觉，故选A。
48．句意：本在____有两节电脑课。A周六，B周日，C周一。根据“ We have two computer lessons on Monday. ” 可知周一有两节电脑课，故选C。
49．句意：本是____并且是善良的。A害羞的，B强壮的，C高的。根据“I am strong and kind. ”可知他是强壮的并且善良的，故选B。
50．B 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．A
【导语】本文讲了辛迪星期天和父母去拜访祖父母做的事情。
50．句意：辛迪______岁。根据“Hi, I am Cindy. I’m ten years old.”，可知辛迪10岁，故选B。
51．句意：辛迪和她的家人总是12点_______。A打扫房子，B去公园，C吃午饭，根据“We always have lunch at 12:00.”，可知辛迪和她的家人总是12点吃午饭，故选C。
52．句意：______他们晚饭后看电影。A有时，B通常，C总是，根据Sometimes we see a film together after dinner.，可知有时他们晚饭后看电影，故选A。
53．句意：______9点到11点，辛迪打扫房子。A星期六上午，B星期天上午，C星期天下午，根据“My favourite day is Sunday. From 9:00 to 11:00 I help my grandparents clean the house.”，可知星期天上午9点到11点，辛迪打扫房子，故选B。
54．句意：星期天上午，辛迪的祖父母家里有多少人？A五个。B两个。C三个。根据“My favourite day is Sunday. I usually visit my grandparents with my parents.”，可知星期天上午，辛迪的祖父母家里有五个人，故选A。
55．D 56．B 57．B 58．D 59．A
【详解】
1. 根据“I like winter best.”可知Li Lei最喜欢冬天。
2. 根据“You ask me when is the best time to come to China.”可知Li Lei在中国。
3. 根据“Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps.”可知Peter给 Li Lei寄来了信和邮票。
4. 根据“I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall.”可知来中国最好的时间是春季和秋季。
5. 根据“Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps.”和“Now I’m going to answer some of your questions.”可知这篇文章是Li Lei写信回答Peter信中的一些问题。
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