专题03 阅读理解--2023-2024学年湘少版（三起）四年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题03 阅读理解 --2023-2024学年 湘少版（三起）四年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）
阅读选择。
It’s a warm day. Some pupils are on the playground. Look! Mike and Tom are running. Amy is reading under the tree. Who is skipping Lingling is skipping. What is Bob doing He’s playing basketball with some boys.
1．It is a ______ day. ( )
A．cool B．warm C．hot
2．Tom is ______. ( )
A．running B．reading C．jumping
3．Amy is ______ the tree. ( )
A．behind B．beside C．under
4．______ is skipping. ( )
A．Mike B．Lingling C．Amy
5．Bob is playing ______ with some boys. ( )
A．football B．basketball C．table tennis
阅读短文，选出最佳选项。
It’s sunny today. Tim and Mike are in Sanya. They are playing football. Some children are playing here, too. Lingling is swimming. She likes swimming. Mingming is playing football with Tim and Mike. Benny is skipping. How about Tom and John They are playing volleyball(排球). Today they are all happy.
6．How many children are there ( )
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
7．What are Tim and Mike doing ( )
A．They are playing football. B．They are playing volleyball. C．They are swimming.
8．What does Lingling like ( )
A．She likes playing volleyball. B．She likes playing football. C．She likes swimming.
9．Who is playing football with Tim and Mike ( )
A．Lingling. B．Mingming. C．Tom and John.
10．Are they happy today ( )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．Yes, they do.
读图和短文，根据图文内容选择填空。
Welcome to Lily’s yard sale! Green Pencil 1 Cap 10 Basketball 15 50 Ping-pong Balls 30 Pink Dress f45 Story Book 7 Sun-glasses 68
11．This is _______ yard sale(庭院售卖). ( )
A．Linda’s B．Anne’s C．Lily’s
12．—What color is the dress ( )
—It’s ________.
A．green B．pink C．white
13．There are ________ pang-pang balls. ( )
A．thirty B．forty C．fifty
14．The story book is ________ yuan. ( )
A．seven B．eight C．fifteen
15．The basketball is ________. ( )
A．beside the desk B．in the desk C．under the desk
Today is Miss Li’s birthday. Anne gives her flowers. Peter gives her flowers, too(也). Amy gives her a cake. Lingling gives her a watch(手表). Tim gives her a hat.
Look, Amy is singing. Anne is dancing. Everybody is happy!
16．Today is ________ birthday. ( )
A．Miss Bai’s B．Peter’s C．Miss Li’s
17．Anne gives Miss Li ________. ( )
A．a cake B．flowers C．a watch
18．Peter gives Miss Li ________. ( )
A．a hat B．flowers C．a watch
19．Anne is ________. ( )
A．watching B．dancing C．reading
20．Amy is ________. ( )
A．singing B．dancing C．drawing
It’s six thirty. It’s time to get up. I have my breakfast at six forty-five. When I go to school, it’s seven five. I have six classes today. I go home at five thirty. I have dinner at seven. After dinner, I do my homework. I go to bed at nine thirty.
21．I get up at ____. ( )
A．6:30 B．6:13
22．I have my breakfast at _____. ( )
A．home B．school
23．I have _____ classes today. ( )
A．6 B．5
24．I go home at _____. ( )
A．five thirteen B．five thirty
25．I go to bed at _____. ( )
A．10:30 B．9:30
There are many things on Peter’s desk. Look! A green pencil. It’s one yuan. The blue basketball is forty yuan. The black pen is twenty yuan. The ten crayons are fifteen yuan. The white ruler is three yuan. The story book is seven yuan. Where is his schoolbag Oh, it’s under the desk. It’s sixty-eight yuan.
26．This is _______ desk. ( )
A．Linda’s B．Peter’s C．Mary’s
27．What color is the basketball It’s _______. ( )
A．green B．white C．blue
28．Peter has _______ crayons. ( )
A．twenty B．ten C．fifteen
29．The story book is _______ yuan. ( )
A．seven B．three C．fifteen
30．The schoolbag is _______. ( )
A．on the desk B．in the desk C．under the desk
Simon’s father is cooking in the kitchen. He is happy. Simon’s mother is singing. She is happy, too. Simon’s sister is reading a book. The book is interesting (有趣的). The dog is playing basketball. What is Simon doing He is writing.
31．Simon’s father is ________ in the kitchen. ( )
A．singing B．reading C．cooking
32．Is Simon’s mother happy ( )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．We don’t know.
33．Who is playing basketball ( )
A．Simon. B．The dog. C．Simon’s sister.
34．What is Simon doing ( )
A．He is singing. B．He is writing. C．He is sleeping.
35．How many people (人) are there in Simon’s home ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
Hello! My name is Li Lei. I'm ten. I have a good friend. His name is Zhang Peng. He is eleven. We live in Changsha. I like spring in Changsha. Spring is warm. I can play football on the playground. Zhang Peng likes summer in Changsha. He can swim with his father.
36．Li Lei is _________. ( )
A．ten B．nine C．eleven
37．Zhang Peng lives in _________. ( )
A．Beijing B．Chongqing C．Changsha
38．Li Lei likes _________ in Changsha. ( )
A．summer B．spring C．playground
39．Zhang Peng can _________ with his father. ( )
A．play football B．swim C．play basketball
Hello! My name is Betty. I’m an eleven-year-old girl. I come from the USA．But I live in China now. Because my parents work in Changsha. They are English teachers.
Look! This is a picture of my school life. It’s spring now. It is a warm and sunny on Tuesday. My classmates and I are playing on the playground. Xiaomei is my best friend. She is reading under a tree. Tiantian is a nice girl. She can play Hula hoop (呼啦圈) very well. Look, she is playing it now. Some boys are playing basketball. Jiaojiao is skipping. Lily and Pingping are playing a guessing game. We are very happy. Oh, do you know where I am Haha, I am behind the big tree.
40．Is Betty from the USA ( )
A．Yes, she is. B．NO, she isn’t. C．We can’t know it from the passage (文章).
41．Who is playing Hula hoop ( )
A．Xiaomei B．Tiantian C．Jiaojiao
42．What are the boys doing ( )
A．They are playing a guessing game. B．They are playing basketball. C．They are playing reading.
43．Where is Betty’s best friend ( )
A．She is sitting on the playground. B．She is reading behind the tree. C．She is reading under a tree.
44．How old is Betty ( )
A．We don’t know. B．She is 11 years old. C．She is 12 years old.
My name is Danny. I'm a boy. I'm ten. Jenny is my friend. I have a new friend Steven. Steven is in front of (在…前面) me. Jenny is behind me. I'm between Steven and Jenny. I have fifteen books; they are on my desk. I like to play ping-pong. Jenny likes to play with her skipping rope on the playground.
45．I'm Danny. I'm a _____. ( )
A．boy B．girl C．ten
46．I have a new friend _____. ( )
A．Jenny B．Danny C．Steven
47．I’m _____ Steven. ( )
A．beside B．in front of C．behind
48．My books are _____ the desk. ( )
A．under B．on C．in
49．I like to play _____. ( )
A．toy buses B．skipping rope C．ping-pong
Hi, I’m Lily. I’m ten. I’m a pupil. I’m from the UK. I like music and reading very much. On Tuesday morning, I have music class. I read stories on Saturday. I like “Little red ride hood”, I can paint, too. Today is Sunday. I am playing table tennis. My father is watching TV. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. We are happy.
50．Lily is from ______. ( )
A．China B．the UK C．the USA
51．—What does Lily like —She likes________. ( )
A．music B．dancing C．music and reading
52．Lily reads stories on ______. ( )
A．Saturday B．Thursday C．Tuesday
53．—What’s Lily’s father doing —He is ______. ( )
A．reading B．cooking C．watching TV
54．Are they happy ( )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．I don’t know.
I am a sprite (精灵) in winter. I like to fall on (掉落在……上) trees and roofs (屋顶).
The children like to play with me. Now, winter is coming (来临). We are playing on the playground. And we are very happy. We are making a snowman. Look, the snowman can “dance”. And I can see some children are playing football. Oh, spring is coming. I will thaw (融化) in spring. Do you who am I
55．Can the snowman dance ( )
A．Yes, it can. B．No, it can’t. C．We don’t know.
56．Who is the sprite (精灵) ( )
A．Snow. B．The sun. C．Cloud.
57．What are they doing ( )
A．Playing football B．Making a snowman C．All of the above. (以上都是)
58．How many seasons appear (出现) in the text (文章) ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
59．What can the sprite (精灵) see ( )
A．Some children are playing football.
B．Some children are playing basketball.
C．Some children are playing table tennis.
Welcome to my school. There are 30 classrooms in my school. Look, this is a big playground. In this building(大楼), you can see the gym (体育馆), the library, and the art room on the first floor. There are many storybooks and picture books in the library. You can read these books in it. My classroom is on the second floor. It’s big and clean. I like it.
60．There are ______ classrooms in my school. ( )
A．thirty B．thirteen C．three
61．The playground is ______. ( )
A．small B．big C．beautiful
62．The library is on the ______ floor. ( )
A．first B．second C．one
63．My classroom is ______. ( )
A．clean B．small C．dirty
64．I ______ my school. ( )
A．don’t like B．likes C．like
阅读短文,选择正确答案 。
Old MacDonald has a farm. He has many animals on the farm. He has two cows, a cow has four strong legs. He has six rabbits, a rabbit has two long ears. He has eight goats (山羊) , the goats are white. Old MacDonald loves his animals.
65．Old MacDonald has two________ . ( )
A．goats B．rabbits C．cows
66．A cow has four ______ legs. ( )
A．small B．strong C．big
67．There are ______rabbits on the farm. ( )
A．two B．six C．eight
68．The rabbits' ears are_____ . ( )
A．long B．small C．strong
69．The goats are_____.( )
A．white B．black C．grey
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Look at this beautiful picture. What can you see in the picture I can see white birds in the sky. I can see the sun behind the cloud. There are some yellow ducks on the lake. There is a small boat on the river. I can see children in the park. They are happy!
70．This is a_________ picture. ( )
A．small B．happy C．beautiful
71．There are _______birds in the sky. ( )
A．yellow B．small C．white
72．I can see a small _______ on the river. ( )
A．bird B．boat C．ducks
73．There are _______ in the park. ( )
A．the sun B．ducks C．children
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文讲了学校生活。
1．句意：它是一个______日子。A凉爽的，B温暖的，C热的，根据“It’s a warm day.”，可知它是一个温暖的日子，故选B。
2．句意：汤姆正在______。A跑步，B阅读，C跳，根据“Tom are running.”，可知汤姆正在跑步，故选A。
3．句意：艾米在树______。A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……下面，根据“Amy is reading under the tree.”，可知艾米在树下，故选C。
4．句意：______正在跳绳。A迈克，B玲玲，C艾米，根据“Who is skipping Lingling is skipping.”，可知玲玲正在跳绳，故选B。
5．句意：鲍勃正在和一些男孩打______。A足球，B篮球，C乒乓球，根据“He’s playing basketball with some boys.”，可知鲍勃正在和一些男孩打篮球，故选B。
6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文讲了孩子们正在做的事情。
6．句意：有多少个孩子？A五个。B六个。C七个。根据全文可知有七个孩子，故选C。
7．句意：蒂姆和迈克正在做什么？A他们正在踢足球。B他们正在打排球。C他们正在游泳。根据“Tim and Mike are in Sanya. They are playing football.”，可知蒂姆和迈克正在踢足球，故选A。
8．句意：玲玲喜欢什么？A她喜欢打排球。B她喜欢踢足球。C她喜欢游泳。根据“Lingling is swimming. She likes swimming. ”，可知玲玲喜欢游泳，故选C。
9．句意：谁正在和蒂姆、迈克踢足球？A玲玲。B明明。C汤姆和约翰。根据“Mingming is playing football with Tim and Mike.”，可知明明正在和蒂姆、迈克踢足球，故选B。
10．句意：他们今天高兴吗？根据“Today they are all happy.”，可知他们今天很高兴，答语为肯定回答，are引导的一般疑问句用are回答，故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉在庭院售卖。
11．句意：这是_________庭院售卖。A琳达的，B安妮的，C莉莉的。根据“Welcome to Lily’s yard sale!”可知这是莉莉的庭院售卖，故选C。
12．句意：—连衣裙是什么颜色？—它是_________。A绿色的，B粉色的，C白色的。根据“Pink Dress f45”可知连衣裙是粉色的，故选B。
13．句意：有_________个乒乓球。A30，B40，C50。根据“50 Ping-pong Balls 30”可知有50个乒乓球，故选C。
14．句意：故事书卖__________元。A7，B8，C15。根据“Story Book 7”可知故事书售卖7元，故选A。
15．句意：篮球是____________。A在书桌旁边，B在书桌里，C在书桌下。根据图片，篮球在书桌旁边的盒子里，故选A。
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文介绍了李老师生日这天，同学们送给李老师的礼物，以及同学们正在做的事情。
16．句意：今天是_____生日。B白老师的，B彼得的，C李老师的。根据“Today is Miss Li’s birthday. 今天是李老师的生日。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
17．句意：安妮给李老师_____。A一个蛋糕，B花，C一块手表。根据“Anne gives her flowers. 安妮给她花。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
18．句意：彼得给李老师_____。A一顶帽子，B花，C一块手表。根据“Peter gives her flowers. 彼得给她花。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
19．句意：安妮正在_____。A看，B跳舞，C看书。根据“Anne is dancing. 安妮正在跳舞。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
20．句意：艾米正在_____。A唱歌，B跳舞，C 画画。根据“Look, Amy is singing. 看，艾米正在唱歌。“可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
21．A 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者一天的作息时间。
21．句意：我在_____起床。根据“It’s six thirty. It’s time to get up.”可知是六点半。故选A。
22．句意：我在_____吃早饭。A加，B学校，根据“I have my breakfast at six forty-five. When I go to school, it’s seven five. ”可知他在六点四十五吃早饭。七点五分去上学。可推断他在家吃早饭。故选A。
23．句意：我今天有_____课。根据“ I have six classes today.”可知是六节。故选A。
24．句意：我在_____回家。A五点十五，B五点半，根据“I go home at five thirty.”可知是五点半。故选B。
25．句意：我______睡觉。根据“I go to bed at nine thirty.”可知是九点半。故选B。
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了彼得桌子上的东西分别多少钱。
26．句意：这是______张桌子。A琳达的，B彼得的，C玛丽的。根据原文“There are many things on Peter’s desk.”可知这是彼得的桌子，故选B。
27．句意：篮球是什么颜色的？它是_____。A绿色，B白色，C蓝色。根据原文“The blue basketball is forty yuan.”可知篮球是蓝色的，故选C。
28．句意：彼得有______支蜡笔。A二十，B十，C十五。根据原文“The ten crayons are fifteen yuan.”可知彼得有十支蜡笔，故选B。
29．句意：这本故事书是_____元。A七，B三，C十五。根据原文“The story book is seven yuan.”可知这本故事书七元，故选A。
30．句意：书包是_______。A在桌子上面，B在桌子里面，C在桌子下面。根据原文“Where is his schoolbag Oh, it’s under the desk.”可知书包在桌子下面，故选C。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文讲述了西蒙一家人正在做的事情。
31．句意：西蒙的爸爸在厨房里______。A唱歌，B读书，C做饭，根据“Simon’s father is cooking in the kitchen.”可知是做饭。故选C。
32．句意：西蒙的妈妈高兴吗？根据“Simon’s mother is singing. She is happy, too.”可知她高兴。故做肯定回答，故选A。
33．句意：谁在打篮球呢？根据“The dog is playing basketball. ”可知是狗。故选B。
34．句意：西蒙在做什么？A他在唱歌。B他在写字。C他在睡觉。根据“What is Simon doing He is writing.”可知是写字。故选B。
35．句意：西蒙家有几口人？A三口。B四口。C五口。根据短文可知有西蒙，他的爸爸和妈妈，他的妹妹。共四口，故选B。
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了李雷和他的好朋友张鹏喜欢的季节和他们可以做的活动。
36．句意：李雷是_____。A10；B9；C11；根据文中句子“My name is Li Lei. I'm ten.”，可知李雷十岁。故选A。
37．句意：张鹏住在______。A北京；B重庆；C长沙；根据文中句子“We live in Changsha.”，可知他们都住在长沙。故选C。
38．句意：李雷喜欢_____在长沙。A夏天；B春天；C操场；根据文中句子“ I like spring in Changsha. ”，可知李雷喜欢长沙的春天。故选B。
39．句意：张鹏可以_____和他的爸爸。A.踢足球，B.游泳，C.打篮球，根据文中句子“He can swim with his father.”，可知他可以和爸爸一起游泳。故选B。
40．A 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了贝蒂的个人信息和学校生活。
40．句意：贝蒂是来自美国吗？根据文中“ I come from the USA.”可知题干表述正确，做肯定回答Yes, she is.故选A。
41．句意：谁在玩呼啦圈？根据文中“Tiantian is a nice girl. She can play Hula hoop (呼啦圈) very well.”可知天天呼啦圈玩得很好。故选B。
42．句意：男孩们在做什么？A他们在玩猜谜语的游戏。B他们在打篮球。C他们在读书。根据文中“Some boys are playing basketball.”可知他们在打篮球。故选B。
43．句意：贝蒂的最好的朋友在哪？A她坐在操场上。B她在树后读书。C他在树下读书。根据文中“Xiaomei is my best friend. She is reading under a tree.”可知她在树下读书。故选C。
44．句意：贝蒂多大了？A我们不知道。B11岁；C12岁；根据文中“ I’m an eleven-year-old girl.”可知她11岁。故选B。
45．A 46．C 47．C 48．B 49．C
【导语】本文讲述了丹尼，他的朋友们以及他们的喜好。
45．句意：我是丹尼。我是一_____。A男孩，B女孩，C十岁，根据“My name is Danny. I'm a boy. ”可知他是男孩。故选A。
46．句意：我有一个新朋友_____。根据“I have a new friend Steven.”可知是史蒂文。故选C。
47．句意：我在史蒂文_____。A在……旁边，B在……前面，C在……后面，根据“Steven is in front of (在…前面) me.”可知是后面，故选C。
48．句意：我的书在课桌______。A在……下面，B在……上，C在……里，根据“I have fifteen books; they are on my desk.”可知是在上面。故选B。
49．句意：我喜欢玩______。A玩具公共汽车，B跳绳，C乒乓球，根据“I like to play ping-pong.”可知是乒乓球。故选C。
50．B 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了李莉的具体情况及她们家人的周末生活。
50．句意：李莉来自_________。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据文中句子“I’m from the UK.”可知她来自英国，故选B。
51．句意：—李莉喜欢什么？—她喜欢________。A音乐，B跳舞，C音乐和读书。根据文中句子“I like music and reading very much. ”可知李莉喜欢音乐和读书，故选C。
52．句意：李莉在________读故事。A星期六，B星期四，C星期二。根据文中句子“I read stories on Saturday.”可知李莉在星期六读故事，故选A。
53．句意：—李莉的爸爸正在做什么？—他正在________。A读书，B做饭，C看电视。根据文中句子“My father is watching TV. ”可知爸爸正在看电视。故选C。
54．句意：他们高兴吗？根据文中句子“We are happy.”可知他们很高兴，所以做肯定回答，故选A。
55．A 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．A
【导语】本文以拟人的手法写了雪。
55．句意：雪人会跳舞吗？A是的，它会。B不，它不会。C我们不知道。根据Look, the snowman can “dance”.，可知雪人会跳舞，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
56．句意：谁是精灵？A雪。B太阳。C云。根据全文描述可知雪是精灵，故选A。
57．句意：他们正在做什么？A踢足球。B堆雪人。根据We are making a snowman. And I can see some children are playing football.，可知他们在踢足球，堆雪人，故选C。
58．句意：文章中出现了多少个季节？A一个。B二个。C三个。根据I am a sprite (精灵) in winter. Oh, spring is coming.，可知文章中出现了2个季节，故选B。
59．句意：精灵能看到什么？A一些孩子正在踢足球。B一些孩子正在打篮球。C一些孩子正在打乒乓球。根据And I can see some children are playing football.，可知精灵能看到一些孩子在踢足球，故选A。
60．A 61．B 62．A 63．A 64．C
【分析】本文介绍了作者的学校。
60．句意：我的学校有_____个教室。A30，B13，C3，根据There are 30 classrooms in my school.，可知作者的学校有30个教室，故选A。
61．句意：操场是_______。A小的，B大的，C漂亮的，根据Look, this is a big playground.，可知操场是大的，故选B。
62．句意：图书馆在_____楼。A第一，B第二，C一，根据In this building(大楼), you can see the gym (体育馆), the library and the art room on the first floor.，可知图书馆在一楼，故选A。
63．句意：我的教室是______。A干净的，B小的，C脏的，根据My classroom is on the second floor. It’s big and clean.，可知作者的教室又大又干净，故选A。
64．句意：我_____我的学校。A不喜欢，B喜欢，C喜欢，根据全文可知作者喜欢自己的学校，主语是I，后面的动词用原形，故选C。
【点睛】
65．C 66．B 67．B 68．A 69．A
【解析】略
70．C 71．C 72．B 73．C
【解析】略
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