Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?知识清单（无答案） 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

一、重点短语
Section A
1. 游乐场 amusement park
2. 乘地铁 take the subway
3. 玩得开心 have a great time doing
4. 去滑冰 go skating
5. 导致；引领 lead to
6. 搭起；张贴 put up
7. 以如此快的方式
in such a rapid way
8. 有能力做某事 be able to do sth.
9. 鼓励某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth.
10. 考虑；思考 think about
11. 两个；一对；几个 a couple of
12. 现在 right now
13. ……中的大多数 most of
14. 四处走动 walk around
二、重点句子
1. Let’s go somewhere different today. 今天让我们去一些不同的地方吧。
2. Linda has never been to the amusement park. 琳达从来没有去过游乐园。
3. It’s really interesting, isn’t it 它真的很有趣，不是吗。
It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon. 它是消磨一个周六下午的好方式。
It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way. 真是难以相信科技进步的速度这么快！
It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve the toilets in the future.
它也鼓励政府和社会团体去思考未来改进厕所的方法。
It’s a good place to practice your English. 它是你练习英语的好地方。
You can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter.
你可以选择你喜欢的任何时间前往——春、夏、秋、冬。
三、Grammar Focus
1. Have you ever been to a science museum 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？
2. Yes, I’ve been to a science museum. / No, I’ve never been to a science museum.
是的，我曾去过一个科学博物馆。/ 不，我从来没有去过科学博物馆。
3. Have you ever visited the space museum 你曾经参观过太空博物馆吗？
4. Yes, I have. I went there last year. / No, I haven’t. 是的。我去年去了那里。/ 不，我没有。
5. I’ve been to the art museum many times. 我去过艺术博物馆很多次。
6. Me, too. And I’ve also visited the nature museum. 我也是。并且我还参观过自然博物馆。
7. —I’ve never been to a water park. — Me neither. —我从来没有去过水上乐园。—我也没有。
四、单元写作
旅游是一堂行走的课程。通过旅游，人们可以增长见闻，增添乐趣。假设你叫李华，你想向你校旅游俱乐部投稿，分享一个旅游胜地。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
写作范文：
A Good Place to Travel
Through travelling, people can increase their knowledge and have enjoyment. I would like to introduce a good place to travel to you—Guangzhou.
Guangzhou is an amazing city to visit. Firstly，it often rains in summer and gets dry in winter. One great thing about Guangzhou is that it is the “Capital of Food”. It has all kinds of delicious food, such as dim sum and dumplings. Last but not least，the Pearl River and Baiyun Mountain are good places to go because of their beauty.
It's interesting and educational to take a trip. On the one hand, we can enjoy the beautiful views. On the other hand, we can learn more about the local culture.
Ps 重点笔记
1. somewhere adv. 在某处;到某处
(1) 用来修饰复合不定代词/副词的形容词，放在后面，如： 某个有趣的地方________________________
某件特别的事情__________________________ 任何一个重要的人__________________________
(2) 复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数形式
Listen! Someone _______________. 听！有人正在唱歌。
2. encourage vt. 鼓励 encouragement n. 鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事
Our teachers often _________________________. 我们的老师经常鼓励我们努力学习。
3. thousand num. 千 记忆口诀：模糊数字两有(有s,有of)，具体数字两无(无s,无of)
① 与具体数字连用时,其后不加-s,且不与of 连用 五千_________________
② 当表示概数,即模糊数字时,其后加-s,且与of连用 数以千计的__________________
③ 相同用法的还有：hundred, million, billion等
4. fear v. /n. 害怕;惧怕 动词用法：fear + 名词； fear + to do sth； fear + doing sth； fear +从句
(1) 老鼠害怕猫. Mice _________ cats.
(2) 他害怕告诉他父母实情.He _______________ his parents the truth.
5. whether conj. 不管…(还是);或者…(或者);是否
①“不管…(还是);或者…(或者)”,可与or (not)连用, 引导让步状语从句
Whether you like it or not, you have to do it. 不管你喜欢还是不喜欢,你必须做这件事。
② “是否”,引导宾语从句,有时可与if互换
I don’t know whether/if he will come tomorrow. 我不知道他明天是否会来。
6. whenever conj. 在任何…的时候;无论何时
(1) 无论我何时去北京,我都设法去拜访他。I try to visit him ___________________________
(2) 我无论什么时候看到他,他都在看书。 _____________________, he is reading.
类似单词还有: whatever= no matter what 无论什么; whoever = ______________________无论谁; whichever= ______________________无论哪个; wherever=______________________无论哪里