2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册期末综合能力测试卷二（含答案）

综合能力测试卷二
Full Marks: 100 Class: Name:
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共50分)
一、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. Your uncle is sleeping. Please be quiet. or you will wake up.
A.me B. you C. her D. him
( )2. Mrs. Green is friendly, but she is strict us in our study.
A. to B. with C. about D. of
( )3.—What do you think of Lucy
——She is because she is always behind her mother.
A. shy B. popular
C. smart D. lovely
( )4. Julia doesn't like red at all. She buys red clothes.
A. always B. often
C. sometimes D. never
( )5. My cousin has many books. He enjoys in his free time.
A. read B. to read
C. reading D. to reading
( )6. It is 11:00 p. m. now, but Dad is busy with his work.
A. still B. only C. also D. often
( )7.—When do you usually school
——At about 7:40 a. m.
A. cut up B. look for
C. get to D. talk about
( )8. He me his name before, but I can't remember it now.
A. tells B. will tell
C. told D. is telling
( )9.—What is Max doing in his room
—He a story about a lazy farmer.
A. writes B. is writing
C. wrote D. will write
( )10.— is it from your home to the bank
—It's about 2.5 kilometers.
A. How many B. How long
C. How old D. How far
第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11~20各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Swiss people really love animals. They make some 11 laws(法律) for animals.
Animals like rabbits are 12 people. They feel lonely(孤单的) when they're alone (独自的). So Swiss people made a law for that. To keep those animals as pets, you must have a pair of them. They must also 13 in a big cage (笼子).
There's a law about dogs, too. You must 14 a special tax (税) every year to keep a dog. New keepers must take classes to 15how to keep a dog.
16 Swiss law is about cats. Pet cats must be able (能) to see other cats when they want. You can keep two cats, 17 you can let your cat meet other cats outside. If you can't, your 18 must have a big window. That way, your cat can sit and 19 other cats through the window.
How 20 these animals are! Swiss people really love their pet friends.
( )11. A. scary B. popular C. special D. natural
( )12. A. with B. like C. as D. around
( )13. A. jump B. climb C. visit D. live
( )14. A. spend B. buy C. take D. pay
( )15. A. learn about B. talk to C. think of D. ask for
( )16. A. Other B. Others C. Another D. The other
( )17. A. or B. so C. but D. and
( )18. A. shop B. house C. school D. car
( )19. A. look B. feel C. watch D. read
( )20. A. real B. hard C. funny D. lucky
二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ruifuxiang Silk There are traditional Chinese clothing, like cheongsam (旗袍). Visitors just need to choose the styles (款式) there, and then show them to the owner. They can be sent to the visitors’ homes after being done.
Chinese Photo Studio (工作室) It opened in 1937. It is good at taking photos of people. Its good service (服务) got a lot of praise (夸赞). The photos here are very important for the study of Chinese culture.
Xinhua Bookstore Every book there is original (原版的). So they are at full price (全价). You can also enjoy reading for free. And you can feel very nice there.
Donglaishun Restaurant The restaurant first opened in 1903. It is famous for hot pot. Now, it has about 200 kinds of cooking styles.
Tip: All of them are in Wangfujing Street. You can take a bus there. The guides on the bus can tell the history and main places to you. The bus ticket is 20 yuan one person. And children under 12 are at a half price.
( )21. Mary is trying on a cheongsam now. Where is she
A. In Xinhua Bookstore.
B. In Chinese Photo Studio.
C. In Donglaishun Restaurant.
D. In Ruifuxiang Silk.
( )22. What can we know about Chinese Photo Studio
A. It opened in 1903.
B. It didn't record (记录) much about people.
C. People like its service.
D. It is an important part of Chinese culture.
( )23. What can we learn about from the text
A. Only stars can take photos at Chinese Photo Studio.
B. You can't buy an on-sale book at Xinhua Bookstore.
C. People can only try the local (当地的)food at Donglaishun Restaurant.
D. People must get their clothes finished in person(亲自) in Ruifuxiang Silk.
( )24. If Geller takes a bus to Wangfujing Street with his wife and his 11-year-old son, how much should he pay
A.30 yuan. B.32 yuan.
C. 50 yuan. D.60 yuan.
( )25. Where is the text probably (可能) from
A. A geography textbook.
B. A research paper(研究报告).
C. A guidebook.
D. A health magazine (杂志).
B
Hi, I am Sara. I love travelling. Let me tell you something about my travel. Last year my parents, my brother and I went to Italy during the summer vacation. We went there by plane and everything was great but a little tiring. We stayed there for seven days.
We booked (预定) a hotel. The hotel was nice. There were four swimming pools, a big dining room, beautiful gardens and two shops. The bedrooms were big. They had all that we needed. The hotel was near the beach. And the beach was clean and quiet. We swam a lot. There were so many people from Italy in the hotel, so we all had to learn a little Italian to talk with them. The children made a lot of friends because they didn't need to speak too much, only some easy words. They just played and had a great time.
The food was delicious. All of us enjoyed it. We visited some places of interest near there and we loved them. This year we are going to France and we wish to have a very good time, too.
( )26. How did they go to Italy
A. By car. B. By plane
C. By train. D. By subway.
( )27. How many swimming pools were there in the hotel
A.7. B.4. C.2. D.1.
( )28. Why did they need to learn some Italian
A. Because there were so many people from Italy in the hotel.
B. Because they wanted to make some friends.
C. Because they needed to order food there.
D. Because they wanted to visit there again.
( )29. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The writer comes from Italy.
B. The writer visits Italy every year.
C. The writer went on the trip with his parents and consins.
D. The writer likes visiting different places.
( )30. What does the text mainly talk about
A. A travel plan. B. A good hotel.
C. A great trip. D. Italian food.
C
Many people say pizza (披萨) is their favorite food. When did people start making pizza Thousands of years ago, people used wheat (小麦) to make bread. After that, cooks started putting other kinds of food on the bread—using the bread as a plate (盘子). It was the first pizza of the world!
Over time, European explorers (欧洲探险家) arrived in America. They brought tomatoes back to Europe. They began putting tomatoes on their bread. The world's first true pizza shop opened in Naples in 1830.
In the late 1800s, many Italians moved to the USA. They brought pizza with them. The first American pizza restaurant opened its door in1905.
Now pizza is one of the three most popular foods in the USA, but Americans are not the only pizza lovers.
People now eat lots of pizzas a year, and everyone has his or her favorite kind. Some pizzas truly sound strange (奇怪的), yet all of them share (共享) two things—each begins with bread, and each is about history.
( )31. What did people use wheat to make thousands of years ago
A. Bread. B. Dumplings.
C. Noodles. D. Cakes.
( )32. Why did the cooks put food on the bread
A. It was more delicious.
B. It was used as a plate.
C. They wanted to make the pizza beautiful.
D. They wanted to show the pizza to others.
( )33. Who brought pizza to the USA
A. Americans. B. Italians.
C. Chinese. D. Europeans.
( )34. What can we know about the text
A. There is one way to make pizza.
B. Americans love eating pizza best.
C. People eat a lot of pizzas a year.
D. People didn't like pizza at first.
( )35. What is the best title of the text
A. How to Make Pizza
B. The Colors of Pizza
C. Pizza Restaurants
D. The History of Pizza
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分)
三、任务型阅读(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，完成相关任务。
Hello Mary,
I'm very happy that you are coming to Beijing. Welcome to our school! Now let me tell you something about the weather here.
Spring is usually very short and wind y in Beijing. It usually comes in March. Summer is often very hot. You need to wear your T-shirts, skirts or shorts. The weather in autumn(秋天) is often sunny and cool. You can wear jackets or sweaters. And then winter comes. Sometimes it snows and sometimes it is very sunny, but it is very cold. The days are short and the nights are long. So you need to wear a lot of warm clothes.
When you come here in autumn, you can go to the Great Wall. It's very beautiful. I wish to see you soon.
Wang Ling
(一)请根据短文内容完成句子。
36. Spring in Beijing usually comes in .
37. You need to wear in Beijing in summer.
(二)请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
38. What is winter like in Beijing
39. How does Wang Ling like the Great Wall
(三)请把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
40.
四、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。(温馨提示：请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!)
and visit excite place he by easy world good taste
Last spring, Li Ming went on a trip to Xi'an. He went there 41 train. It took 42 ten hours to get there. Li Ming's grandparents live in Xi’an. He usually 43 them four times a year.
Li Ming stayed in Xi'an for half a month and visited many 44 of interest. He also went to the Muslim Quarter(回民街). There, he 45 a lot of delicious food. Of all the food, he likes liangpi 46 .
The Xi’an City Wall is one of the most beautiful landmarks (地标) in the city. People can 47 see what is going on in the city here. Up on the wall, people can also see the Bell Tower 48 the Drum Tower. Li Ming had a great time playing there.
This is not Li Ming's first trip to Xi'an, but he still thinks Xi’an is the most beautiful city in the 49 . He wishes to go there this spring, too. It must be another 50 trip for Li Ming.
请将答案写在下面的横线上：
41. 42. 43.
44. 45. 46. 47. 49. 48. 50.
五、情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面对话，从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话(其中有2个选项是多余的)。
A: Excuse me.51.
B:Sure.
A: I'm lost. I want to go to Lanhai Hotel, but I can't find it. 52.
B: No. It's only about 10 minutes' walk. I can show you the way.
A:53.
B: That's OK. 54. Then turn left to Guoxi ng Road. Go straight on, and turn right at the second crossing.
A: OK. I've got it.
B: The hotel is next to Beiguo Restaurant.
55.
A: Great. Thank you.
B: You're welcome.
A. Is it very far B. Could you help me, please C. You can't miss it. D. How can I get there E. That's very kind of you. F. There isn't a school near here. G. First, go along this street to the traffic lights.
请将选项的代号填入下面对应的横线上：
51. 52. 52. 54. 55.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
下面是 Jack 上周末的活动表，请你根据表格中所给提示信息，写一篇英语短文，介绍Jack的周末活动。
Time Activities
Saturday Did his homework
Helped his mother with the housework
Sunday Went to the movies with friends
Bought some books
注意：1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.70词左右。
参考答案
一、1-5 DBADC 6-10 ACCBD
11-15 CBDDA 16-20 CABCD
二、21-25 DCBCC 26-30BBADC
31-35 ABBCD
三、36. March
37.(your) T-shirts, skirts or shorts
38. Sometimes it snows and sometimes it is very sunny, but it is very cold.
39. He thinks it's beautiful.
40.当你秋天来这儿的时候，你可以去长城。
四、41. by 42. him 43. visits 44. places
45. tasted 46. best 47. easily 48. and
49. world 50. exciting
五、51-55 BAEGC
六、One possible version:
Last weekend, Jack was quite busy. On Saturday morning, he did his homework first. It took him about two hours to finish it. In the afternoon, he helped his mother do some housework. That made him feel very tired. On Sunday morning, he went to the cinema with his friends. The movie was very interesting. In the afternoon, his brother took him to the bookshop and they bought some books for their little brother. That day was his birthday. All in all, Jack had a busy but happy weekend.