Modules 9-10复习提纲 （含答案）2023-2024学年外研版英语七年级下册

Module 9复习提纲
背默单词、短语和句子
3月n. 作家n. 成功的adj.
4月n. 发现，查明 作品，著作n.
6月n. 真实的，真正的adj. 建造v.
妇女节 在...岁时 在...河边prep.
国庆节 报纸n. 火，火灾n.
儿童节 准确的，确切的adj. 死，去世v.
7月n. 日期n. 富有的adj.
8月n. 成为v. 语言n.
9月n. 在19世纪60年代 世界各地
10月n. 剧本，喜剧n. 年轻的adj.
11月n. 诗歌n.
12月n. 结婚v.
句子翻译
贝蒂爷爷的生活与贝蒂的不同。
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2.在12岁时，他离开学校开始工作。
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3.他成为了一名成功的演员，并开始写戏剧。
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他为报纸写稿。后来在船上找到工作。
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你现在依然能看到他的戏剧以英语和其他许多语言在演出。他举世闻名。
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掌握重点单词和短语的用法
at the age of 在…岁时
at the age of + 基数词=基数词+years of age=基数词+years old
2、around the world 世界各地
3、finish school 完成学业
4、be difficult from 与…不同
5、月份：
一月：January 二月：February 三月：March 四月：April 五月：May 六月：June
七月：July 八月：August 九月：September 十月：October 十一月：November
十二月：December
6、find out 找出，查明。强调过程，指通过观察，探索、调查等努力发现或搞清楚一些具体或抽象的东西。
find 发现。强调结果，通常接较为具体的东西作宾语。
7、on the Internet 在网上
8、Children’s Day 儿童节
National Day 国庆节
Women’s Day 妇女节
New Year’s Day 新年
Teacher’s Day 教师节
Labour Day 劳动节
Spring Festival 春节
9、as well as也，同样
10、become famous for… 以…而变得出名
be famous for 因…而著名
be famous as 作为…而出名
11、leave school 退学，离校
12、at school 在学校
13、in many other language
用许多其他的语言
14、half an hour 半小时
15、half past five 五点半
16、be worth doing 值得做
17、get / be married to sb. 结婚
marry sb. 与某人结婚
18、write about 写…，写有关…
19、take the name 取名
20、die:死，去死，其过去式为died,现在分词为dying,形容词为dead.
1)die , dead , dying区分
die 动词，强调“死”这一瞬间的动作，非延续性动词。
dead 形容词，强调“死”的状态，意为“死的，无生命的”
dying 是die的现在分词，也可作形容词，意为“垂死的，临死的”
2) die 表示瞬间动词，是终止性动词，不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。出现一段时间的时间状语时可用be dead(去世，死去的)来代替动词die.
固定搭配：die from 由于…而死，一般用于外伤，衰老而死
die of 由于…而死，一般用于疾病，情感而死
die out (家族，物种等)灭绝，绝迹
die away 逐渐停止，逐渐消失
die off 相继去世
21、be worth doing 值得做…
be worth + n. 值，价值
语法
一般过去时（3）--不规则动词
除了过去式的变化规则不同以外，不规则动词在肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句等各种句型中的使用都与规则动词相同，不收人称和数的变化影响。
肯定 I/ You / He/ They bought three gifts last Sunday.
否定 I/ You / He/ They didn’t buy three gifts last Sunday.
一般疑问 Did I/ you/ he/ they buy three gifts last Sunday Yes, you/ I/ he/ they did. No, you/ I/ he/ they didn’t.
特殊疑问 语序：（what, when, why, where, how, who等）+did+主语+动词原形？
What did I/ you/ he they do last Sunday
When did I/ you/ he/ they buy three gifts
Why did I/ you/ he/ they buy three gifts last Sunday
练一练：
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
I _________(buy) a lovely dog last year.
--_________she _________(leave) school when she was 22
--Yes, she_________.
He _________(do) his homework very carefully last night.
Last Sunday, Mike_________(write) a letter to his sister.
At that moment, we didn’t have a car. We _________(travel) to Beijing by train.
2) 句型转换
1. My father began his work when he was twenty years old. （将句子改为否定句）
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She sent a letter to her parents every month.（将句子改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答）
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He wrote some short stories for a newspaper in the 1920s.（对画线部分提问）
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Sam often took photos with his friends in his free time.（对画线部分提问）
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Dave met an old man on his way to the train station in a cold winter.（对画线部分提问）
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词汇运用
A.
This room is very_________to live in.
I like pop music because it’s_________.
Mrs Wang_________us Chinese. We all like her very much.
He hopes he can_________the match. He doesn’t want to lose.
Don’t play with_________in the kitchen. It’s dangerous.
B.
Dear Jane,
You are new here. So I would like to tell you the way to the_________（博物馆）. After you go out of our house, you will find a bus_________（车站）. You can take No.3 bus and get out of the bus at the Chunhui stop. Then you are on Guangming_________（街道）. You should walk_________（沿着）the street and _________（换方向）left at the_________（第三）crossing. Then you are on Youyi Road. Walk along the road for_________（一些）minutes and you will find a _________（银行）. The museum is behind the bank. There are a lot of_________（绘画）in the museum. They are very_________（著名的）. I hope you will enjoy yourself there.
C.
Mr Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he_________(lose) his work. So he had lots_________time every day to do something. Then he often met_________(he) old friends under a big tree. They had drunk there and talked anything they liked.
One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that old people were cleverer than young people. Then one of the old_________(man) said that young men were stronger than old men.
Most of_________(they) agreed that this was true, _________Mr Black didn’t. He said, “No. I am as strong now as when I was young.” His friends_________(be) surprised at what he said.
“Well,” said Mr Black. “Near my house there is_________big stone. When I was young, I used to_________(try) to move it. But I couldn’t _________I was not strong enough. I am old now, and when I try to move it, I still can’t. So I am as strong as when I was young.”
完形填空和阅读理解
A.
September 28th is Confucius’ birthday. He was born over 2,000 years ago, _________people still remember him today.
His childhood was sad. His father_________when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. But _________Confucius didn’t give up（放弃）studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the_________private school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed _________should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000_________in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow his_________. He told us that each person has something worthy to be learnt. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities（品质）and follow them. I take their had qualities and change them in myself,” he said.
He also_________us that thinking is very important in study. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（迷惑的）. All thinking but no study makes people lazy（懒惰的）.
Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a_________thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A kind person should care for others. Be strict_________yourself, but be kind to others,” he said.
（ ）1. A.before B.or C.but D.so
（ ）2. A.die B.died C.dead D.death
（ ）3. A.young B.old C.shy D.lucky
（ ）4. A.one B.two C.first D.second
（ ）5. A.something B.someone C.no one D.everyone
（ ）6. A.visitors B.players C.students D.actors
（ ）7. A.thoughts B.news C.family D.documents
（ ）8. A.gave B.listened C.taught D.kept
（ ）9. A.strange B.famous C.nervous D.honest
（ ）10. A.at B.for C.of D.with
B.
When a taxi cab coming to you with its yellow “for hire” sign shining brightly, that means it is ready to pick you up. Travelling by taxi in London is not just a way of going from one place to another. It is an experience to be enjoyed and remembered.
The most important reason for this is the drivers, who are called “cabbies”. Many of them are true Cockneys. This means they were born in the heart of London and speak their own special dialect of English. All of them know every street and famous building in the city, and all of them love to talk. A simple twenty-minute journey across town can become very interesting. Cabbies know all the latest news about film stars, the Royal Family, government leaders, and popular singers or actors and actresses.
They also know the best places to eat, shop and relax. And they can take you straight to any large hotel, department store, theatre or museum. They know the shortest way possible without even looking at a map, because everyone who wants to become a taxi driver must pass a very difficult examination in order to get a license to drive a taxi. The exam is called “The Knowledge”. It is a written test, and in it drivers are asked the shortest way from one place to another. They must take into account the time of day--in rush hour, a longer route may be quicker--and describe the best way. Moreover, they must never forget the one-way streets!
（ ）1. The sign “for hire” on a taxi cab means it_________.
A.is ready for sale B.is prepared for service
C.can arrive on time D.needs repairing
（ ）2. It’s enjoyable to take a taxi in London mainly because_________.
A.drivers are good at communication
B.this way of travelling is convenient
C.passengers can enjoy beautiful views
D.passengers can pick up some dialects
（ ）3. The purpose of “The Knowledge” is to________.
A.test a driver’s driving skills
B.check a driver’s ability in writing
C.make sure if a driver knows the ways of London well
D.find out if a driver is good at introducing London
（ ）4. From the passage, we can know________.
A.it’s easy to be a taxi driver in London
B.taxi drivers prefer longer routes in London
C.it is a popular way to take taxi in London
D.travelling by taxi is a good choice in London
答案：
三、语法1）1.bought 2.Did, leave, did 3.did 4.wrote 5.traveled
2)1.My father didn’t begin his work when he was twenty years old.
Did she send a letter to her parents every month No, she didn’t
What did he do in the 1920s
Who often took photos with his friends in his free time
When did Dave meet an old man on his way to the train station
四、词汇运用
A.1.comfortable 2.lively 3.teaches 4.win 5.fire
B.1.museum 2.station 3.Street 4.along 5.turn 6.third 7.some 8.bank
9.paintings 10.famous
C.1.lost 2.of 3.his 4.men 5.them 6.but 7.were 8.a 9.try 10.because
五、完形填空C B A C D C A C B D
阅读理解B A C D
Module 10复习提纲
背默单词、短语和句子
太平洋的adj. 放松v. 直到...为止conj.
那么adv. 举世闻名的adj. 电灯n.
猜，猜测v. 法国的adj.；法国人，法语n. 开着的adj.
激动的，兴奋的adj. 卖，出售v. 绝妙的adj.
到达v. 顶端n. 宫殿n.
句子翻译
--贝蒂什么时候去洛杉矶度假的？ --她两年前去那里的。
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她坐飞机去那里的，花了大约9个小时。
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--他们在洛杉矶带了多长时间？ --他们在洛杉矶带了2天。
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那有许多世界著名的艺术品，比如《蒙娜丽莎》（the Mona Lisa）
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因为游客很多，所以我们不得不排队等了一个小时。
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掌握重点单词和短语的用法
1、go there 到那里
2、go back to our family home 回到我们家
3、go swimming 去游泳
4、get there 到那儿
5、excited 感到兴奋的、激动的，表示人的心理感受，作表语时，主语为人。
exciting 令人兴奋的，表示某事（物）给人的感受，作表语时，主语为物。
6、movie star 电影明星
7、a special holiday 一个特殊的假期
8、at the airport 在机场
9、the day before yesterday 前天
the day after yesterday 后天
10、Pacific Ocean 太平洋
11、this year 今年
12、have a good time 玩得高兴
13、be with sb. 和某人一起
14、on holiday 度假
on sale 出售
on duty 在值日
on leave 在休假
on fire 着火
by plane 坐飞机
works of art 艺术作品
have dinner 吃饭
have to 不得不
16、such as 例如
17、at the station 在车站
18、do different things 做不同的事情
19、spend all day 花整天时间
spend 与take
spend 主语必须是人，常用于spend tine / money on sth.“ 在…上花费时间/金钱”，或spend time/money (in) doing sth.“花费时间/金钱做某事”。
take 常用句型为：It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.表示“做某事花了某人多少时间”。
20、 take lots of photos 照许多照片
21、go with sb. 与某人一起去
22、take a walk 散步
23、street market 街头市场
24、do shopping 购物
25、all day 整天
26、wait in line排队等候
cut in line 插队
27、at the top of 在…顶端
28、how long 表示“多久，多长时间”，用来提问时间的长短，常用“for+一段时间”或“since+时间点/一段时间+ago”或“since+从句”作答。
如：---How long have you lived with your grandparents 你和你的祖父母在一起住了多久？
---For three years. / Since three years age.三年了。
how often “多久一次”，用来提问动作频率
how far “多远”，用来提问两者之间的距离
how soon “多久（以后）”，回答多用“in+一段时间”。
29、drive sb. to… 开车载某人去…
30、right now ①现在，目前，此刻。等同于at the moment,常用于一般现在时或现在进行时。②立刻，马上。等同于at once, in no time.
just now 表示“刚才”，等同于a moment ago,用于一般过去时态。
interesting 表示“令人感兴趣的”多用 来修饰物
interested 表示“感兴趣的”，多用来修饰人或有生命的东西
be interested in… 对…感兴趣
arrive、get和reach
arrive 不及物动词，后接介词in/at再接地点，大地点用in，小地点用at。当接here ,there, home等地点副词时必须省略介词。
get 不及物动词，后接介词to,再接地点；接地点副词时，省略to
reach 及物动词，直接接宾语。
语法
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
一般过去时的特殊疑问句和一般现在时的特殊疑问句在结构上并没有太大差别，知识使用的助动词不同而已。就是将助动词do, does改为did. 在使用过程中注意特殊疑问词的意义及回答方式。常见的特殊疑问词：who, what, why, when, where, which, how long, how often, etc.
例：When did Mary go to Hangzhou Last summer.
How long did she stay in Hangzhou For five days.
What did she do in the museum She saw a lot of famous paintings.
练一练：
1）用适当的疑问词完成对话。
--_________did you do just now --I answered a telephone from Kate.
--_________did you go to the museum --By bike, I think.
--_________didn’t Tom go to picnic with us --Because he had to study for a test.
--_________did you find the ticket --Under your seat.
2)对画线部分提问。
The party began at 9:00 in the evening.
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Jim and Allan played football on the playground after school yesterday.
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It took me half an hour to walk to school every morning last term.
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词汇运用
A.
My mother is very_________with me in my study.
It’s not polite to ask him some_________questions.
I love reading Shakespeare’s_________very much.
The _________actor often plays with his children in the park.
Finally, they _________the meaning of life after the accident last year.
B.
Jacob is an eighty-year-old man. He was a _________（农民）in a farm many years ago. Three years_________（以前）, he retired（退休）. He_________（移动）into a new flat. But he found that there wasn’t a garden. He was unhappy.
So he decided to make a garden by himself. He _________（花费）three hours every day in the garden and worked very_________（努力地）. And his wife Olive gave him great help. They _________（从不）felt tired. They planted_________（不同的）kinds of flowers in the garden. Also, they grew fruit and vegetables in the garden. They often_________（分享）their fruit and vegetables with their friends.
Jacob and his wife love to sit in the garden on_________（夏天）evenings. “I’m so_________（幸运的）to have him. He makes our garden so beautiful. He is really great!” says Olive.
C.
An artist went to the country_________(go) on a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day the artist went out and painted_________the evening. When it_________(get) dark, he came back to the farm. _________the end of his holiday he wanted _________(pay) the farmer, _________the farmer said, “No, I don’t want any money. But give me some of your _________(picture). I will use up the money some day, but your picture will be here forever.” The artist thanked the farmer for_________(say) so. The farmer smiled, “Your picture can also help me. I have a son in London. He wants to be_________artist. He _________(come) home next month. I’ll show him your picture, and he will not want this job any more, I think.”
完形填空和阅读理解
A.
I live in Qingdao. Last summer, I had a great_________to the west of China with my family. It’s far from Qingdao to Xi’an, so we went to Xi’an by_________. It took us about two hours_________there. _________we went to Bell Tower and then we_________Big Wild Goose Pagoda. At night, we stayed in a _________with 30 storeys. We were all very excited that evening.
The _________day, we went to Chengdu. We ate much delicious food there_________we got to Chengdu. We _________in Chengdu for one day. Then we went to Mount Emei by bus. Mount Emei is very great, and the_________there is fresh and clean. We watched the sunrise and the sea of clouds on the mountain top. They were so_________.
After that, we went to Jiuzhaigou. The houses there are along the river. We could see some women_________clothes on the bank. We stayed there for three days and _________many photos.
This trip_________us very happy but I thought the time was too_________. We had to go back home. We really expect the next trip.
（ ）1. A.date B.day C.visit D.trip
（ ）2. A.plane B.bus C.boat D.bike
（ ）3. A.getting B.get C.to get D.to getting
（ ）4. A.First B.Second C.Finally D.Last
（ ）5. A.looked B.visited C.arrived D.slept
（ ）6. A.library B.city C.hotel D.town
（ ）7. A.other B.another C.next D.others
（ ）8. A.when B.but C.so D.and
（ ）9. A.arrived B.left C.went D.stayed
（ ）10. A.mountain B.star C.air D.wind
（ ）11. A.important B.beautiful C.delicious D.sweet
（ ）12. A.blowing B.picking C.washing D.cleaning
（ ）13. A.bought B.sent C.got D.took
（ ）14. A.let B.made C.helped D.had
（ ）15. A.short B.long C.much D.many
B.
You must know drug detection dogs（缉毒狗）, they always help police a lot. But how about “drug detection squirrels” Recently, Chongqing police have successfully trained（训练）six squirrels to detect drugs. They began their work in early February.
Squirrels have a good sense of smell. They can smell food 30 centimeters（厘米）under snow. Being so small, they can find drugs in places where dogs may not be able to reach, such as in small or high places. The squirrels are able to use their claws to scratch at boxes to tell the police if they detect drugs, according to Chongqing police.
How to train different kinds of animals First, the animals need to know the drug’s smell very well. The trainers can put pieces of cloth with the drug’s smell next to the animal’s food. Next, the animals learn to search for the drug in different places, such as from a large number of bags or among people walking in crowds. If the animals successfully detect the drug, the police will “pay” them with food. After training for some time, the animals will have the conditioned reflex and they will be good at looking for drugs.
（ ）1. According to the passage, the police train squirrels to look for_________.
A.bags B.dogs C.drugs D.police
（ ）2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
Both dogs and squirrels like drugs.
Squirrels get food after doing a good job.
Six squirrels began their work in January.
Squirrels can smell 30 meters under snow.
（ ）3. What’s the best title for the passage
Squirrel police arrive B. Dogs and squirrels
C.Ways to train squirrels D. Squirrels--our good friends
答案：
三、语法1)1.What 2.How 3.Why 4.Where
2) 1.When did the party begin
2. What did Jim and Allan do after school yesterday
3. How long did it take you to walk to school every morning last term.
四、词汇运用
A.1.strict 2.personal 3.works 4.famous 5.understood
B.1.farmer 2.ago 3.moved 4.spent 5.hard 6.never 7.different 8.shared 9.summer 10.lucky
C. 1.to go 2.till 3.got 4.At 5.to pay 6.But 7.pictures 8.saying 9.an 10.will come
五、完形填空D A C A B C C A D C B C D B A
阅读理解C B A