2024年小学英语小升初 阅读篇：补全句子
一、阅读短文，完成句子
阅读短文，写单词完成句子。
My name is Helen. I am a girl. There are four people in my family. We like different rooms in my home. My father likes the study. He can read the newspaper in it. My mother likes the kitchen. She enjoys making delicious food for us. My sister Ann likes the living room. She likes watching TV. I like my bedroom. I like sleeping in my bedroom.
1．Helen likes in her bedroom.
2．Her mother likes the .
3．Her father can read the newspaper in the .
4．There are people in Helen's family.
5．Ann the living room because she likes watching TV.
6．根据故事内容填单词，补全句子
The Cat and the Bell
There are some
mice in a house. The host of the house gets a cat. The cat has killed many of
the mice.
Then the oldest
mouse says, "All mice must come to my hole tonight. Let's put our head
together and think what we can do to the cat."
All the mice come.
Many mice speak, but no one knows how to do. At last, a young mouse stands up
and says, "We must put a bell on the cat. When the cat comes near, we
shall hear the bell and run away. So the cat will not catch any more of us."
But the old mouse
asks, "Who will put the bell on the cat "
No mouse answers.
The old mouse
waits, but still no one answers.
At last the old
mouse says, "It is not hard to say things, but it is hard to do them."
（1）The cat has killed many in the house.
（2）The mice put their heads together and think what they can do to the .
（3）The young mouse says, "When the cat comes near, we shall the bell and run away,"
（4）The old mouse asks, "Who will put the on the cat "
（5）It is not hard to say things, but it is hard to them.
下面是Kitty对班上同学阅读兴趣的调查，请你根据她的调查情况填一填，补全句子。
I'm Kitty. There are forty-five students in my class. Here is a survey(调查)about "Reading Books" . Thirty-two students like reading books. They all like reading storybooks. Twenty students like reading magazines.
Fifteen students like reading picture books. Eleven students like reading newspapers. They say, "Reading is fun. "
Thirteen students don't like reading books. They say, "It's boring to read books. "They like watching TV and playing computer games. For a student, it is bad to watch TV and play computer games often. It's good to read some books.
7． students like reading books.
They think reading is .
8． students don't like reading books.
They think reading is .
9． students like reading storybooks.
10．Twenty students like reading .
11．Eleven students like reading .
12． is good for students.
（2023六下·新会期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填空。(每条横线填一个单词)
We make a lot of junk （垃圾）every day. We throw it all away. But junk is not junk for the pupils at Being BISS International School. They turn the junk into works of art. They collect paper, old cloth, old CDs and many other things together. Everyone picks up what he or she needs. They make pieces of art out of the junk.
Arun, 10, is a fifth grader. She makes a robot. "I use a broken clock for his face, an old toy for his arms and hands and bottle caps for his eyes,"she says.
Justus,8, is a third grader.He uses the junk to make Han Solo from Star Wars （《星球大战》).This owl is made of old CDs,an ice cream lid and the top of a fan.
Justus and Arun hold their art. This fly is made of plastic forks, a speaker and some but tons.
13．Students at Beijing BISS International School turn the into works of art.
14．Students collect paper, , old cloth to make pieces of art out of the junk.
15．Arun used for the robot's eyes.
16．Justus is eight years old. He is a grader.
17．Justus used old CDs, an ice cream lid and the top of a fan to make an .
18．Plastic forks, a speaker and some but tons are made of this .
19．（广东省深圳市龙华区2019-2020学年六年级上学期英语Module 4单元试卷）信息获取。阅读短文，补全信息，每空限填一词。
Long long ago, there was a big cat in the
house. He caught many mice while they were stealing (偷) food.
One day the mice had a meeting to talk
about the way to deal with their common enemy (共同的敌人). A young mouse stood up, and
said he had a good idea. "We could tie a bell around the neck of the cat.
Then when he comes near, we can hear the sound of the bell, and run away.
Everyone agreed, but an old wise mouse got
up and said, "That is all very well, but who will tie the bell to the
cat " The mice looked at each other, but nobody spoke.
（1）The big cat many mice while
they were stealing food.
（2）A mouse came up with an idea.
（3）The mice wanted to tie a around
the cat's neck.
（4）A last, the mice looked at each other
spoke.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．sleeping
2．kitchen
3．study
4．four
5．likes
【知识点】记叙文；家庭信息
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲的是海伦一家。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意理解文章大意，结合文章关键句的意思，根据题干和选项，进行分析作答。
1．句意：海伦喜欢在她的卧室里_____。根据短文：I like sleeping in my bedroom.我喜欢睡在我的卧室里。可知是sleeping，故答案为sleeping。
2．句意：她妈妈喜欢_____。根据短文：My mother likes the kitchen.我妈妈喜欢厨房。可知是kitchen，故答案为kitchen。
3．句意：她父亲可以在_____看报纸。根据短文：My father likes the study. 我父亲喜欢书房。可知是study，故答案为study。
4．句意：海伦的家里有_____个人。根据短文：There are four people in my family. 我家有四口人。可知是four，故答案为four。
5．句意：安_____在客厅，因为她喜欢看电视。根据短文：My sister Ann likes the living room. She likes watching TV.我妹妹安喜欢客厅。她喜欢看电视。可知是likes，故答案为likes。
6．【答案】（1）mice
（2）cat
（3）hear
（4）bell
（5）be
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了猫和老鼠的故事。
（1）句意：猫在房子里杀了许多……。根据短文The cat has killed many of the mice.可知猫在房子里杀了许多老鼠，mice老鼠。故答案为mice.
（2）句意：老鼠把头凑在一起，想它们能对……做些什么。根据短文Let's put our head together and think what we can do to the cat.可知老鼠把头凑在一起，想它们能对猫做些什么，cat猫。故答案为cat.
（3）句意：小老鼠说：“当猫走近时，我们会……铃声，然后逃跑。”根据短文We must put a bell on the cat. When the cat comes near, we shall hear the bell and run away. So the cat will not catch any more of us.可知小老鼠当猫走近时，他们会听到铃声，然后逃跑。hear听。故答案为hear.
（4）句意：老老鼠问：“谁来给猫上……？”根据短文 But the old mouse asks, "Who will put the bell on the cat "可知老老鼠问谁来给猫上铃铛？bell铃铛。故答案为bell.
（5）句意：不难，但说起来很难。根据短文It is not hard to say things, but it is hard to do them.可知不难，但说起来很难，be成为。故答案为be.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当单词填空。
【答案】7．Thirty-two；fun
8．Thirteen；boring
9．Thirty-two
10．magazines
11．newspapers
12．Reading books
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文对Kitty所在的班级学生看书情况所做的调查
【点评】考查阅读理解，先浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文中找出相关句子判断出正确答案。
7．句意：……学生喜欢看书。他们认为读书是……。根据" Thirty-two students like reading books. 和They say, "Reading is fun. "，可知32个学生喜欢看书，他们认为看书很有趣。thirty-two32，句子开头首字母大写，故答案为Thirty-two，fun。
8．句意：……学生不喜欢看书。他们认为读书是.……。根据"Thirteen students don't like reading books. They say, "It's boring to read books. ""，可知13个学生不喜欢看书，认为看书无聊。thirteen13，句子开头首字母大写，故答案为Thirteen，boring。
9．句意：……学生喜欢读故事书。根据" Thirty-two students like reading books. They all like reading storybooks. "可知32个学生喜欢读故事书。thirty-two32，句子开头首字母大写，故答案为Thirty-two。
10．句意：二十个同学喜欢读……。根据" Twenty students like reading magazines. "，可知20个学生喜欢读杂志，故答案为magazines 。
11．句意：十一学生喜欢读……。根据"Eleven students like reading newspapers."，可知11个学生喜欢读报纸。故答案为newspapers。
12．句意：……对学生有好处。根据" It's good to read some books. "，可知读书对学生有益。read books读书，动词原形不能直接作主语，动名词形式作主语，句子开头首字母大写，故答案为Reading books。
【答案】13．junk
14．old CDs
15．bottle；caps
16．third
17．owl
18．fly
【知识点】说明文；其他题材
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了北京BISS国际学校的学生把垃圾变成了一件件艺术品。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解，首先要浏览全文，然后正确理解句意，从文中找到相关信息，得出答案。
13．句意：在北京BISS国际学校的学生把_______转变成艺术作品。根据文中 They turn the junk into works of art. 可知，他们把废弃物转变成艺术作品，故答案为junk。
14．句意：学生收集纸，______，旧衣服来制作处废弃物的艺术作品。根据文中 They collect paper, old cloth, old CDs and many other things together.可知，他们收集纸，旧衣服，旧CD和许多其他东西，故答案为old CDs。
15．句意：Arun 使用_______作为机器人的眼睛。根据文中I use a broken clock for his face, an old toy for his arms and hands and bottle caps for his eyes,可知，她用瓶盖作为机器人的眼睛，故答案为bottle caps。
16．句意：Justus 今年八岁了。他是一位_______。根据文中Justus,8, is a third grader. 可知，他是一位三年级的学生，故答案为third。
17．句意： Justus使用旧CD，一个冰激凌盖子和一个风扇顶子制作了一个______。根据文中This owl is made of old CDs,an ice cream lid and the top of a fan.可知，他用这些东西做了一只猫头鹰，故答案为owl。
18．句意：塑料叉子，一个扬声器和一些纽扣被制作成这个______。根据文中This fly is made of plastic forks, a speaker and some but tons.可知，他用这些东西制作了一个飞机，故答案为fly。
19．【答案】（1）caught
（2）young
（3）bell
（4）nobody
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇老鼠开会想为猫挂铃铛的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文句子 He caught many mice while they were stealing (偷) food. （在老鼠偷食物时它抓住了许多老鼠。）可知应填caught。故答案为：caught。
（2）根据短文句子 A young mouse stood up, and said he had a good idea. （一位小老鼠站了起来，说它有一个好主意。）可知应填young。故答案为：young。
（3）根据短文句子We could tie a bell around the neck of the cat.（我们可以在猫脖子上挂个铃铛。） 可知应填bell。故答案为：bell。
（4）根据短文句子The mice looked at each other, but nobody spoke. （老鼠们互相看着，但是没有人说话。）可知应填nobody。故答案为：nobody。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的相关句子来填空。
1 / 12024年小学英语小升初 阅读篇：补全句子
一、阅读短文，完成句子
阅读短文，写单词完成句子。
My name is Helen. I am a girl. There are four people in my family. We like different rooms in my home. My father likes the study. He can read the newspaper in it. My mother likes the kitchen. She enjoys making delicious food for us. My sister Ann likes the living room. She likes watching TV. I like my bedroom. I like sleeping in my bedroom.
1．Helen likes in her bedroom.
2．Her mother likes the .
3．Her father can read the newspaper in the .
4．There are people in Helen's family.
5．Ann the living room because she likes watching TV.
【答案】1．sleeping
2．kitchen
3．study
4．four
5．likes
【知识点】记叙文；家庭信息
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲的是海伦一家。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意理解文章大意，结合文章关键句的意思，根据题干和选项，进行分析作答。
1．句意：海伦喜欢在她的卧室里_____。根据短文：I like sleeping in my bedroom.我喜欢睡在我的卧室里。可知是sleeping，故答案为sleeping。
2．句意：她妈妈喜欢_____。根据短文：My mother likes the kitchen.我妈妈喜欢厨房。可知是kitchen，故答案为kitchen。
3．句意：她父亲可以在_____看报纸。根据短文：My father likes the study. 我父亲喜欢书房。可知是study，故答案为study。
4．句意：海伦的家里有_____个人。根据短文：There are four people in my family. 我家有四口人。可知是four，故答案为four。
5．句意：安_____在客厅，因为她喜欢看电视。根据短文：My sister Ann likes the living room. She likes watching TV.我妹妹安喜欢客厅。她喜欢看电视。可知是likes，故答案为likes。
6．根据故事内容填单词，补全句子
The Cat and the Bell
There are some
mice in a house. The host of the house gets a cat. The cat has killed many of
the mice.
Then the oldest
mouse says, "All mice must come to my hole tonight. Let's put our head
together and think what we can do to the cat."
All the mice come.
Many mice speak, but no one knows how to do. At last, a young mouse stands up
and says, "We must put a bell on the cat. When the cat comes near, we
shall hear the bell and run away. So the cat will not catch any more of us."
But the old mouse
asks, "Who will put the bell on the cat "
No mouse answers.
The old mouse
waits, but still no one answers.
At last the old
mouse says, "It is not hard to say things, but it is hard to do them."
（1）The cat has killed many in the house.
（2）The mice put their heads together and think what they can do to the .
（3）The young mouse says, "When the cat comes near, we shall the bell and run away,"
（4）The old mouse asks, "Who will put the on the cat "
（5）It is not hard to say things, but it is hard to them.
【答案】（1）mice
（2）cat
（3）hear
（4）bell
（5）be
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了猫和老鼠的故事。
（1）句意：猫在房子里杀了许多……。根据短文The cat has killed many of the mice.可知猫在房子里杀了许多老鼠，mice老鼠。故答案为mice.
（2）句意：老鼠把头凑在一起，想它们能对……做些什么。根据短文Let's put our head together and think what we can do to the cat.可知老鼠把头凑在一起，想它们能对猫做些什么，cat猫。故答案为cat.
（3）句意：小老鼠说：“当猫走近时，我们会……铃声，然后逃跑。”根据短文We must put a bell on the cat. When the cat comes near, we shall hear the bell and run away. So the cat will not catch any more of us.可知小老鼠当猫走近时，他们会听到铃声，然后逃跑。hear听。故答案为hear.
（4）句意：老老鼠问：“谁来给猫上……？”根据短文 But the old mouse asks, "Who will put the bell on the cat "可知老老鼠问谁来给猫上铃铛？bell铃铛。故答案为bell.
（5）句意：不难，但说起来很难。根据短文It is not hard to say things, but it is hard to do them.可知不难，但说起来很难，be成为。故答案为be.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当单词填空。
下面是Kitty对班上同学阅读兴趣的调查，请你根据她的调查情况填一填，补全句子。
I'm Kitty. There are forty-five students in my class. Here is a survey(调查)about "Reading Books" . Thirty-two students like reading books. They all like reading storybooks. Twenty students like reading magazines.
Fifteen students like reading picture books. Eleven students like reading newspapers. They say, "Reading is fun. "
Thirteen students don't like reading books. They say, "It's boring to read books. "They like watching TV and playing computer games. For a student, it is bad to watch TV and play computer games often. It's good to read some books.
7． students like reading books.
They think reading is .
8． students don't like reading books.
They think reading is .
9． students like reading storybooks.
10．Twenty students like reading .
11．Eleven students like reading .
12． is good for students.
【答案】7．Thirty-two；fun
8．Thirteen；boring
9．Thirty-two
10．magazines
11．newspapers
12．Reading books
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文对Kitty所在的班级学生看书情况所做的调查
【点评】考查阅读理解，先浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文中找出相关句子判断出正确答案。
7．句意：……学生喜欢看书。他们认为读书是……。根据" Thirty-two students like reading books. 和They say, "Reading is fun. "，可知32个学生喜欢看书，他们认为看书很有趣。thirty-two32，句子开头首字母大写，故答案为Thirty-two，fun。
8．句意：……学生不喜欢看书。他们认为读书是.……。根据"Thirteen students don't like reading books. They say, "It's boring to read books. ""，可知13个学生不喜欢看书，认为看书无聊。thirteen13，句子开头首字母大写，故答案为Thirteen，boring。
9．句意：……学生喜欢读故事书。根据" Thirty-two students like reading books. They all like reading storybooks. "可知32个学生喜欢读故事书。thirty-two32，句子开头首字母大写，故答案为Thirty-two。
10．句意：二十个同学喜欢读……。根据" Twenty students like reading magazines. "，可知20个学生喜欢读杂志，故答案为magazines 。
11．句意：十一学生喜欢读……。根据"Eleven students like reading newspapers."，可知11个学生喜欢读报纸。故答案为newspapers。
12．句意：……对学生有好处。根据" It's good to read some books. "，可知读书对学生有益。read books读书，动词原形不能直接作主语，动名词形式作主语，句子开头首字母大写，故答案为Reading books。
（2023六下·新会期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填空。(每条横线填一个单词)
We make a lot of junk （垃圾）every day. We throw it all away. But junk is not junk for the pupils at Being BISS International School. They turn the junk into works of art. They collect paper, old cloth, old CDs and many other things together. Everyone picks up what he or she needs. They make pieces of art out of the junk.
Arun, 10, is a fifth grader. She makes a robot. "I use a broken clock for his face, an old toy for his arms and hands and bottle caps for his eyes,"she says.
Justus,8, is a third grader.He uses the junk to make Han Solo from Star Wars （《星球大战》).This owl is made of old CDs,an ice cream lid and the top of a fan.
Justus and Arun hold their art. This fly is made of plastic forks, a speaker and some but tons.
13．Students at Beijing BISS International School turn the into works of art.
14．Students collect paper, , old cloth to make pieces of art out of the junk.
15．Arun used for the robot's eyes.
16．Justus is eight years old. He is a grader.
17．Justus used old CDs, an ice cream lid and the top of a fan to make an .
18．Plastic forks, a speaker and some but tons are made of this .
【答案】13．junk
14．old CDs
15．bottle；caps
16．third
17．owl
18．fly
【知识点】说明文；其他题材
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了北京BISS国际学校的学生把垃圾变成了一件件艺术品。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解，首先要浏览全文，然后正确理解句意，从文中找到相关信息，得出答案。
13．句意：在北京BISS国际学校的学生把_______转变成艺术作品。根据文中 They turn the junk into works of art. 可知，他们把废弃物转变成艺术作品，故答案为junk。
14．句意：学生收集纸，______，旧衣服来制作处废弃物的艺术作品。根据文中 They collect paper, old cloth, old CDs and many other things together.可知，他们收集纸，旧衣服，旧CD和许多其他东西，故答案为old CDs。
15．句意：Arun 使用_______作为机器人的眼睛。根据文中I use a broken clock for his face, an old toy for his arms and hands and bottle caps for his eyes,可知，她用瓶盖作为机器人的眼睛，故答案为bottle caps。
16．句意：Justus 今年八岁了。他是一位_______。根据文中Justus,8, is a third grader. 可知，他是一位三年级的学生，故答案为third。
17．句意： Justus使用旧CD，一个冰激凌盖子和一个风扇顶子制作了一个______。根据文中This owl is made of old CDs,an ice cream lid and the top of a fan.可知，他用这些东西做了一只猫头鹰，故答案为owl。
18．句意：塑料叉子，一个扬声器和一些纽扣被制作成这个______。根据文中This fly is made of plastic forks, a speaker and some but tons.可知，他用这些东西制作了一个飞机，故答案为fly。
19．（广东省深圳市龙华区2019-2020学年六年级上学期英语Module 4单元试卷）信息获取。阅读短文，补全信息，每空限填一词。
Long long ago, there was a big cat in the
house. He caught many mice while they were stealing (偷) food.
One day the mice had a meeting to talk
about the way to deal with their common enemy (共同的敌人). A young mouse stood up, and
said he had a good idea. "We could tie a bell around the neck of the cat.
Then when he comes near, we can hear the sound of the bell, and run away.
Everyone agreed, but an old wise mouse got
up and said, "That is all very well, but who will tie the bell to the
cat " The mice looked at each other, but nobody spoke.
（1）The big cat many mice while
they were stealing food.
（2）A mouse came up with an idea.
（3）The mice wanted to tie a around
the cat's neck.
（4）A last, the mice looked at each other
spoke.
【答案】（1）caught
（2）young
（3）bell
（4）nobody
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇老鼠开会想为猫挂铃铛的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文句子 He caught many mice while they were stealing (偷) food. （在老鼠偷食物时它抓住了许多老鼠。）可知应填caught。故答案为：caught。
（2）根据短文句子 A young mouse stood up, and said he had a good idea. （一位小老鼠站了起来，说它有一个好主意。）可知应填young。故答案为：young。
（3）根据短文句子We could tie a bell around the neck of the cat.（我们可以在猫脖子上挂个铃铛。） 可知应填bell。故答案为：bell。
（4）根据短文句子The mice looked at each other, but nobody spoke. （老鼠们互相看着，但是没有人说话。）可知应填nobody。故答案为：nobody。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的相关句子来填空。
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