Module 4Unit10 great inventions讲义习题（无答案）

Unit 10 Great inventions
重点词组
1.a great invention 伟大的发明
2. in the world 在世界上
3.write on …在…上书写
4.tell the time 知道时间
5.travel from one place to another very fast
很快地从一个地方去另一个地方from … to … 从…到…(可接时间或地点)
6.invent something myself 我自己发明东西
7.go anywhere with it 乘着它去任何地方
8.draw pictures 画画
9.go to places far away in a car 坐车去远方
10.a flying machine 一个飞行器
11.fly like bird 像鸟一样飞行
12. draw a picture of our flying machine 画一幅我们飞行器的图
13.in any weather 在任何天气
14. so much fun 如此有趣
15.be(am/is/are) far away from 远离…
【句型】
1. I think paper is a great invention. 我认为纸是一个了不起的发明。
2. People can tell the time anywhere. 人们可以在任何地方知道时间。
3. People can travel from one place to another very fast. 人们可以很快地从一个地方去另一个地方。
4. I’m going to invent something myself. 我打算自己发明一样东西。
5. What are you going to invent 你打算发明什么？
6. People can go anywhere with it 人们可以乘着它去任何地方。
7. They like to invent things. 他们喜欢发明东西。
重点语法
1. invent 是动词，invention 是名词。
2. watch 表示“看”，一般看电视、看比赛、观察都用 watch 这个词。
see 表示“看到”，表示看的结果。
look 表示“看着”，一般跟 at 搭配组成短语 look at。
read 表示“看”，一般看书，看报用 read。
3. go travelling 意思是“去旅行”，travel 也可以作名词“旅行”，近义词是 trip。
Go+动词ing表示从事某种活动：
Go shopping 去购物 go fishing去钓鱼
Go swimming去游泳 go skating去滑冰
4. 反身代词
–self 或者—selves加在物主代词或代词的后面表示“某人自己”，
单数 复数
第一人称 Myself我自己 Ourselves我们自己
第二人称 Yourself你自己 Yourselves你们自己
第三人称 Himself他自己 Themselves他们自己
Herself她自己
Itself它自己
反身代词可以用在动词或动词短语后面，也可以和 by 搭配，表示“某人独自做某事”，
如：I can do my homework by myself. 我可以独立完成作业。
固定搭配：enjoy oneself 玩的开心
如：Enjoy yourself on the way. 旅途愉快。
5.不定代词 something 一般用在肯定句中，anything（任何东西）一般用在否定句和疑问句中。
如： I have something in my bag. 我包里有样东西。
Do you have anything to eat 你有什么吃的东西吗？
something 和 anything 的用法与 some 和 any 的用法相同。
6.I think 在口语和书面语中用得很多，既可以放在句子开头，也可以放在句子结尾，表示“我认为…”,要表达否定含义时，一般就说 I don’t think …（我不认为…）,
如：I think you’re right. 我认为你是对的。
I don’t think you’re right. 我认为你错了。
6. with 的意思有“和”、“带着”、“用”等意思。如：
I ride bikes with my friends. 我和朋友们一起骑车。
I can tell the time with it. 我可以用它来知道时间。
课堂练习
一、句子匹配
A．Yes, it is. B．It’s a funny toy. C．We’re going to invent a flying machine.
D．Just a hat to wear in any weather is OK. E. I think the train is a great invention.
（____） (1) What are you going to invent
（____） (2) What should I invent for you
（____） (3) What is it
（____） (4) Do you know any great inventions in the world
（____） (5) Is camera a great invention
二、Read and write.按要求填空
1. John is going to __________ (write) them on the paper.
2. Do you like to draw __________ (picture)
3. I like __________ (wear) the watch.
4. It’s so __________ (many) fun!
5. Inventions can help __________ (every).
6. Let’s take a photo of __________ (we) flying toy.
7. There are four great __________ (invent) in China.
8. Those children are __________ (watch) TV
9. __________ (final), he sets out at 8 o’clock.
10. Do you like to know how the birds __________ (fly)
11. My office is far away ________ my home.
12. There are a lot of great inventions ________ the world.
13. I draw a picture ________ myself.
14. This is my plan ________ the holiday. Is it good
15. What’s wrong ________ Helen She looks unhappy.
16. Will you come ________ our school ________ seven o’clock
17. I really want to have some Beijing Roast Duck ________ dinner.
18. The children go to the hall and sing ________ us.
三、Read and choose.选择填空。
( ) 1. How do you ________ from Beijing to Shanghai
A. walk B. run C. travel
( ) 2. Don’t worry. I can do it by ________.
A. myself B. me C. now
( ) 3. Please write some ________ on this card.
A. pictures B. words C. posters
( ) 4. I want a bicycle, so I can go ________ by myself.
A. some place B. anywhere C. work
( ) 5. —I have a toothache.
—You should ________.
A. take a good rest B. eat some food C. drink some water
( ) 6. My brother is very fat. He ________ eat too much meat and ________ do more exercise.
A. should; shouldn’t B. shouldn’t; should
C.shouldn’t; shouldn’t
( ) 7. —Is this your school
—No, it’s ________.
A. mine B. ours C. his
( ) 8. They will climb mountains ________.
A. every year B. next year C. all the year
( ) 9. I like this one and I like that one too. I like ________.
A. they B. two C. both
（ ）10．— Do you have ________ pens in the pencil case
— No, I don’t have ________.
A．some; any B．any; some C．some; some D．any; any
（ ）11．We ________ a class meeting this afternoon.
A．are B．are going to have C．are having D．have
（ ）12．— ________ should we invent together
— A special watch.
A．Why B．How C．What D．Where
（ ）13．People use ________ to go to places far away from their homes.
A．newspaper B．sweater C．seafood D．train
（ ）14．The beautiful girl wants to ________ photos with a camera.
A．bring B．take C．bringing D．taking
（ ）15．They watched ________ the machine moved.
A．how B．what C．that D．should
（ ）16．People can go anywhere ________ the flying bike.
A．use B．with C．from D．/
（ ）17．I like tea, ________I don’t like coffee.
A．with B．or C．so D．but
（ ）18．Mr. Lee wants to take some ________ of those new buildings.
A．a photo B．photos C．a photo of D．photos of
（ ）19．Ann is lonely(孤独的). She is playing by ________.
A．she B．her C．herself D．me
四、Rewrite the sentences.按要求改写下列句子。
1. I should buy a toy for my son. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ buy a toy for your son
2. They like the red car. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ do they like
3. We can write words on the paper. (对划线部分提问)
________ can you________ on the paper
4. Peter will go to the beach next week. (改为否定句)
Peter ________ ________ to the beach next week.
5. The Wright brothers want to invent a flying machine. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the Wright brothers want to invent
6. The bookshop is on the second floor. (对划线部分提问)
________ is the bookshop
7. think, the, a, invention, computer, we, is, great, (.) (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________
五、Read and write.读一读，用正确的单词填空。
A. TV B. watch C. umbrella D. plane E. paper F. camera
(1) People can draw pictures and write words on it. It’s ________.
(2) People like wearing it, because it can tell the time. It’s a ________.
(3) People like watching it, because they can watch news, see films and so on with it. It’s a ________.
(4) People can go anywhere in it. It can fly in the sky. It’s a ________.
(5) People can take photos with it. It’s a ________.
(6) People can use it to keep the rain off. It’s an ________.
六、Read and answer.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A：
Mr. Baker has a daughter. Her name is Cici. Cici is five years old. She likes dolls very much. She has many different kinds of dolls, but she wants a super doll. The super doll can sing, dance and fly. And it should listen to her. Mr. Baker wants to invent a super doll for her because he loves her daughter very much. Cici’s birthday is on 16th October. Today is 15th September. Mr. Baker works hard every day because he is going to give her daughter a super doll on her birthday.
(1) What’s Mr. Baker’s daughter’s name
_____________________________________________________________________
(2) How old is she
_____________________________________________________________________
(3) What does she want
_____________________________________________________________________
(4) Why does Mr. Baker want to invent a super doll for Cici
_____________________________________________________________________
(5) When is Cici’s birthday
_____________________________________________________________________
B:
What is the greatest invention in the world Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people from all over the world Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it might be a pair of glasses.
Modern eye glasses were invented around 1000 years ago. In the past, people who could not see properly must memorize (记忆) everything. When we have eye glasses, we can see clearly and do whatever we want. Eye glasses are one of the world’s greatest inventions. Maybe people wear eye glasses to invent the first telephone and car.
16．The telephone is one of the greatest inventions because ________.（ ）
A．we can travel
B．we can talk to people from all over the world
C．we just need it to read
17．The writer thinks ________ is one of the greatest inventions in the world. （ ）
A．the telephone B．the car C．a simple pair of glasses
18．Before glasses were invented, people must ________.（ ）
A．memorize everything B．write down everything C．read everything
19．From this passage, we can know ________.（ ）
A．modern eye glasses were invented 100 years ago
B．people who invented the first telephone and the first car probably wear the glasses
C．the writer is an’ American
七、Writing.书面表达。
写一写你最喜欢的发明，不少于5句。
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