2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 2 Travelling 暑假词汇复习讲义（含部分答案）

8 B Unit 2 词汇暑假复习讲义
一．词汇音节拆分
1 lan/guage /'l /gw d / n. 语言
2 com/mu/ni/ca/tion /k /mju /n /'ke / ( )n/ n. 交流，交际
3 bal/let /'b /le / n. 芭蕾舞
4 ac/cept / 'k/sept/ v. 接受(建议，邀请等)
5 re/ject /r /'d ekt/ v. 拒绝接受，不予考虑
6 mea/ning /'mi /n / n. 意义，意思
7 ges/ture /'d es/t / n. 手势
8 mes/sage /'me/s d / n. 信息，消息
9 bored /b d/ adj. 厌倦的，烦闷的
10 part-time /,pɑ:t/'ta m/ adj. 兼职的
11 well-dressed /'wel'drest/ adj. 衣着入时的，穿着讲究的
12 la/dy /'le /d / n. 女士，女子
13 sigh /sa / v. 叹气，叹息
14 mat/ter /'m /t / n. 怎么了
15 ex/pres/sion / k's/pre/ ( )n/ n. 表情，神色
16 ap/pea/rance / /'p /r( )ns/ n. 外貌，外表
17 im/pres/sion / m/'pre/ ( )n/ n. 印象
18 to/wards /t /'w dz/ prep. 向，朝，对着
19 hold /h ld/ v. 使保持(在某位置)
20 la/ter /'le /t / adv. 以后，后来
21 re/mind /r /'ma nd/ v. 提醒，使想起
22 neck /nek/ n. 颈，脖子
23 cross /kr s/ v. 使交叉，使交叠
24 nod /n d/ v. 点头
25 shake / e k/ v. (与某人)握手 v. 摇头
26 sure / / adj. 确信，肯定
27 body language 肢体语言
28 take place 发生
29 sit up 坐起来，坐直
30 make a good impression on 给…留下好印象
31 remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人某事
二．词汇拓展
1.language n.语言
2.communication n.交流；交际 【变】________________________ v. 与....交流；与....对话
3.ballet n.芭蕾舞
4.accept v.接受 【辨】accept 接受 ___________收到，但不一定接受 【变】____________ adj. 可接受的
5.reject v.拒接接受；不予考虑
6.meaning n.意义；意思 【变】____________v. 意味着；意思是 ____________ adj. 有意义的 【搭】______________________ ...的意义是什么？
7.gesture n.手势 【搭】________________________ 做手势
8.message n.信息；消息 【搭】________________________发送信息
9.bored adj.厌倦的；无聊的 【搭】________ 指人感到厌烦 ________ 指事物使人感到无趣
10.part-time adj.兼职的 【衍】____________ 全职的
11.well-dressed adj.衣着入时的，穿着讲究的 【同】____________ 时尚的
12.lady n.女士 【同】___________
13.sigh v.叹气；叹息 【同】________________________深呼吸/深吸一口气
14.matter n.怎么了 【搭】______________________.....怎么了？ ________________________ 事实上 ________________________无论....
15.expression n.表情；神色 【变】____________v. 表达 【搭】_________________________________某人脸上的表情
16.appearance n.外貌；外表 【变】____________v. 出现
17.impression n.印象 【变】____________ v. 给人留下印象
18.towards prep.向；朝；对着 【搭】move towards ____________
19.hold v.使保持 【变】hold-____________-held 【变】___________n. 持有人 所有人 【同】____________/take 抓住 give; have 举行 【搭】________________________不挂电话 ________________________屏住呼吸 ________________________ 举行会议
20.later adv.以后；后来 【搭】________________________一会之后
21.remind v.提醒；使想起 【搭】______________________使某人想起某事 ________________________提醒某人做某事
22.neck n.颈；脖子
23.cross v.使交叉；使交叠 【搭】________________________ 交叉双手 【辨】across和cross在拼写上仅差一字之微，故很易混淆。它们的区别在于词性和使用场合有所不同。across是_____；cross是动词。
24.nod v.点头 【搭】________________________点头
25.shake v.握手；摇晃 【变】shake-____________-shaken 【辨】______________________挥手
26.sure adj.确信；肯定 【同】____________
27.body language 身势语；肢体语言
28.take place 发生 【同】____________
29.sit up 坐直；坐起来
30.make a good impression on给……留下好印象
31.remind sb. about sth.提醒某人某事
三．词汇与reading课文原句中译英
1.他们都在一家旅游公司做兼职。
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2.一位着装优雅的女士走进办公室。
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3.Simon 叹了口气，（转身）走开了。
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4.“怎么了？”杨先生问。
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5.沟通不仅仅是说话。
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6.你的肢体语言也很重要。
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7.是你的手势和脸上的表情。
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8.你的整个外表传达的东西。
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9.Simon，你没给别人留下良好的印象。
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10.你低着头，你从来不笑，你不把头朝向他们。
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11.她保持抬头挺胸
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12.他坐直了身子，试图对人们微笑。
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13.几分钟后，一个漂亮的女孩进来了。
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14.你给她留了一个好印象，Simon。
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15.她想提醒我，明天是她的生日。
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四．词汇及拓展语法填空
1．You can always find his facial (express) is very strange.
2．Once you look at him carefully, you will find his (appear) is quite different now.
3．The scenery there was beautiful beyond (超过) (express).
4．Lucy made a good impression her new English teacher.
5．Do you know the (mean) of this story
6. Be honest and we can have good ____________ (communicate).
7.We need to learn to communicate _____ others.
8.We should not judge a person by his ________________ (appear).
9.What does the word _______(mean)
10.It is ____________(mean) for us to protect the environment.
11. He is very with the work. (bore)
12. Thank you for (remind) me of today's meeting.
13. They will give some training classes to these young (lady).
14. A few minutes (late), she got a text message from her parents.
15. The little girl said nothing, but simply (nod) her head.
16. The stormy weather (hold) for a week and they had to stay in the hotel and went nowhere.
17. After she ___________(shake) hands with me, and then he left in a hurry.
18.We interviewed a number of boys but none of them _____________ (impress) us.
19.Be sure to remind her ______ the meeting she has to attend.
20.He decided____________ (cross) his arms when he talked with others.
21.Debbie is ____________(hold)her head up.
词汇拓展答案
1.language n.语言
2.communication n.交流；交际 【变】communicate v. 与....交流；与....对话
3.ballet n.芭蕾舞
4.accept v.接受 【辨】accept 接受 receive 收到，但不一定接受 【变】acceptable adj. 可接受的
5.reject v.拒接接受；不予考虑 【反】accept 接受
6.meaning n.意义；意思 【变】mean v. 意味着；意思是 meaningful adj. 有意义的 【搭】What’s the meaning of... ...的意义是什么？
7.gesture n.手势 【搭】make a gesture 做手势
8.message n.信息；消息 【搭】send a message 发送信息
9.bored adj.厌倦的；无聊的 【搭】bored 指人感到厌烦 boring 指事物使人感到无趣
10.part-time adj.兼职的 【衍】full-time 全职的
11.well-dressed adj.衣着入时的，穿着讲究的 【同】fashionable 时尚的
12.lady n.女士 【同】woman
13.sigh v.叹气；叹息 【同】take a deep breath深呼吸/深吸一口气
14.matter n.怎么了 【搭】What’s the matter with..... .....怎么了？ as a matter of fact 事实上 no matter....无论....
15.expression n.表情；神色 【变】express v. 表达 【搭】the expression/look on one’s face 某人脸上的表情
16.appearance n.外貌；外表 【变】appear v. 出现
17.impression n.印象 【变】impress v. 给人留下印象
18.towards prep.向；朝；对着 【搭】move towards 靠近，走向
19.hold v.使保持 【变】hold-held-held【变】holder n. 持有人 所有人 【同】catch/ take 抓住 give; have 举行 【搭】hold on 不挂电话 hold on one’s breath屏住呼吸 hold a meeting 举行会议
20.later adv.以后；后来 【搭】a moment later 一会之后
21.remind v.提醒；使想起 【搭】remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 remind sb to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
22.neck n.颈；脖子
23.cross v.使交叉；使交叠 【搭】cross one’s arms 交叉双手 【辨】across和cross在拼写上仅差一字之微，故很易混淆。它们的区别在于词性和使用场合有所不同。across是介词；cross是动词。
24.nod v.点头 【搭】nod one’s head 点头
25.shake v.握手；摇晃 【变】shake-shook-shaken【辨】wave one’s hand 挥手
26.sure adj.确信；肯定 【同】certain
27.body language 身势语；肢体语言
28.take place 发生 【同】happen
29.sit up 坐直；坐起来
30.make a good impression on给……留下好印象
31.remind sb. about sth.提醒某人某事
词汇与reading课文原句中译英答案：
1.They both have part-time jobs at a travel company.
2.A well-dressed lady entered the office.
3.Simon sighed and walked away.
4.“What's the matter ” Mr Yang asked.
5.Communicating is more than just speaking.
6.Your body language is important too.
7.It's you gestures and the expression on you face.
8.Your whole appearance communicates things.
9.You don't give people a good impression, Simon.
10.You look down, you never smile and you don't turn you head towards them.
11.She's holding her head up.
12.He sat up straight and tried smiling at people.
13.Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered.
14.You made a good impression on her, Simon.
15.She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.