Unit 3 Safety 知识点梳理练习(含答案)冀教版英语九年级全册

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名称 Unit 3 Safety 知识点梳理练习(含答案)冀教版英语九年级全册
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Unit 3
一、词汇过关
1. ________ (n.) 城镇
2. ________ (adj.) 严重的;严肃的
3. ________ (adj.) 必需的
4. ________ (v.) 期待;盼望
5. ________ (n.) 陌生人
6. ________ ( pron.) 他(她、它)们自己
7. ________ (n.) 规则;规章
8. ________ (adj.) 某些;某个
9. ________ (n.) 食盐
10. ________ (n.) 高温;热;炉灶 (v.) 加热
11. ________ (n.) 肩;肩膀
12. ________ (n.) 伤;伤口
13. ________ (adj.) 丑陋的;难看的
14. ________ (n.) 地震
15. ________ (n.) 物体;对象;目标
词汇拓展
1. careful (adj.) →(反义词) ________ 粗心的
2. hang (v.) → (过去式)_______悬挂;垂下
(过去分词)_______悬挂;垂下
(过去式) ________ 平躺;躺
3. lie (v. & n.) → (过去分词) _______ 平躺;躺
(过去式) ________ 说谎
(过去分词) ________ 说谎
4. sudden (n. & adj.) →(副词) ________ 突然
(过去式)________烧伤;
烫伤;燃烧
5. burn (v.) → (过去分词)________烧伤;
烫伤;燃烧
6. safety (n.) →(形容词) ________ 安全的
7. knife (n.) →(复数形式) ________ 刀
8. training (n.) →(动词) ________ 训练;培养
9. stick (v.) →(过去式/过去分词) ________ 插入;穿入
熟词新义
1. object[2017 阅读 C 涉及]
熟义:n. 物体;物品
生义:A. n. 宗旨;目的;目标 B. v. 不同
意;反对
(1)The object of this training is to educate
people about road safety.
(2)Many local people object to the build-
ing of the new airport.
2. hang[2017阅读 B 涉及]
熟义:v. 悬挂;垂下 v. 常去某处
生义:A. v.(使)低垂,下垂
B. v. 悬浮(在空中)
(1)He hung his head a moment, but
quickly looked up.
(2)Smog hung in the sky over the city.
3. lie
熟义:v. 平躺;平卧 v. 说谎;撒谎
n. 谎言
生义:A. v. 处于,保留,保持(某种状态)
B. v. 位于;坐落在 C. v. 伸展;展开
D. v.(比赛时)名列,排名
(1)The town lies on the coast.
(2)I’d rather use my money than leave it
lying in the bank.
(3)After four games the German team are
lying second.
(4)The valley lay below us.
4. stick
熟义:n. 条状物;棍状物
生义:A. v. 将……刺入
B. v. 粘贴;粘住
C. v.(在某物中)卡住;陷住
D. v. 容忍;忍受
(1)The nurse stuck the needle (针) into my
arm. ___________
(2)The key has stuck in the lock. ____________
(3)He stuck a stamp on the envelope.__________
(4)John can’t stick living with that naughty
boy.___________
二、重点短语
1. 及时 _____________
2. 追逐;追赶 _____________
3. 摘下;脱掉 _____________
4. 扑灭 _____________
5. jump up _____________
6. lie down _____________
7. protect... from (doing)... _____________
8. pull over _____________
三、重点句式
1. ___________________________________
___________________________________.
我想要阻止她追那个球,但是她没有听见
我的话。
2. __________________________________.
我认为我的胳膊没断。
3. __________________________________.
我感觉如此糟糕,以至于我又躺下了。
4. ___________________________________
___________________________________.
许多人由于从椅子上摔下来而伤到他们
自己。
5. __________________________________!
小心剪刀和刀具!
Unit 3(答案)
一、词汇过关
重点词汇
1. town 2. serious 3. necessary
4. expect 5. stranger 6. themselves
7. rule 8. certain 9. salt 10. heat
11. shoulder 12. wound 13. ugly
14. earthquake 15. object
词汇拓展
1. careless 2. hung, hung3. lay, lain, lied, lied 4. suddenly
5. burned/ burnt, burned/ burnt 6. safe
7. knives 8. train 9. stuck
熟词新义
1.(1)A (2)B
2.(1)A (2)B
3.(1)B (2)A (3)D (4)C
4.(1)A (2)C (3)B (4)D
二、重点短语
1. in time 2. run after 3. take off
4. put out 5. 跳起来 6. 躺下
7. 使……免于……;防止……遭受……
8.(把车)开到路边
三、重点句式
1. I wanted to stop her from running
after the ball, but she didn’t hear me
2. I don’t think my arm is broken
3. I felt so terrible that I lay down again
4. Many people hurt themselves by
falling off chairs
5. Be careful with scissors and knives