Unit 2 Great People 知识点梳理练习（含答案） 冀教版英语九年级全册

Unit 2
一、词汇过关
1. ________ (adj.) 缺少的；丢失的
2. ________ (v.) 解决；解答
3. ________ (v.) 生产；出产
4. ________ (adj.) 失明的；瞎的
5. ________ (adj.) 失聪的；聋的
6. ________ (n.) 能力
7. ________ (n.) 进步；进展
8. ________ (v.) 仍然是；保持不变
9. ________ (n.) 政府
10. ________ ( pron.) 任何人
11. ________ (n.) 化学
12. ________ (n.) 环境；条件；状态，状况
13. ________ (v.) 调查 (n.) 调查
14. ________ (n.) 邻居
词汇拓展
（名词)_______成功
1. successful (adj.) →（动词)_______成功
（副词)________成功地
2. leader (n.) →(动词) ________ 领导；导致
3. writer (n.) →(动词) ________ 写；写作
4. illness (n.) →(形容词) ________ 有病的
5. decision (n.) →(动词) ________ 决定
（原级) ________ 坏的
6. worst (adj. & adv.) →（地）；糟的（地）
(比较级) ________ 更坏
的（地）；更糟的（地）
7. whom ( pron.) →(主格) ________ 谁
8. introduction (n.) →(动词) ________ 介绍；引进
9. medical (adj.) →(名词) ________ 医学；药
10. educator (n.) →(名词) ________ 教育
11. meaning (n.) →(动词) ________ 意思是；打算；意欲
熟词新义
1. produce
熟义：v. 生产；制造
生义：A. v. 引起；导致 B. v. 栽培；培养
C. v. 制作；拍摄 D. v. 生育；繁殖
E. n. 产品；（尤指）农产品
（1）Our cat produced kittens last week.
______
（2）The drug produces a feeling of excite－
ment. ______
（3）The store sells only fresh local produce.
______
（4）He is the greatest player this country has
ever produced. ______
（5）She produced a TV series about wo -
men. ______
2. condition
熟义：n. 状态；状况
生义：A. n. 条件；条款 B. n.（先决）条件
C. v. 训练；使习惯于
（1）They will give us the money on one condition that we must pay it back within six months.______
（2）Patients can become conditioned to some forms of treatment. ______
（3）A good training programme is one pf the
conditions for successful industry. ______
3. introduction
熟义：n.（正式的）介绍；引见
生义：A. n.（新引进的）事物
B. n. 序言；引言
C. n. 初级读物；入门 课程
（1）The book lists plants suitable for the
flower garden, among them many new in－
troductions. ______
（2）It’s a useful introduction to a very
difficult subject. ______
（3）The writer gives us the background to
the story in the introduction of his new
book. ______
4. meaning
熟义：n. 意思
生义：A. n. 重要性； 价值 B. adj. 富有意义
的，意味深长的
（1）She gave me a meaning look. ______
（2）With Anna he learned the meaning of
love. ______
二、重点短语
1. 在……方面成功；顺利完成 ___________
2.（婉辞）去世 _____________
3. 因……而闻名；众所周知 _____________
4. 做决定 _____________
5. 深思；沉思 _____________
6. set up _____________
7. go on _____________
8. make a lot of progress _____________
9. day after day _____________
10. based on... _____________
三、重点句式
1. ___________________________________
___________________________________.
爱因斯坦以他的“相对论”而闻名。
2. ___________________________________
___________________________________.
然后，他花费了他大部分的时间研究和开
发新的品种。
3. ___________________________________
___________________________________.
1973 年，他和其他的科学家一起在开发
杂交水稻方面取得成功。
4. ___________________________________
___________________________________.
她发了高烧，导致她失明和失聪。
5. ___________________________________
___________________________________.
她尽她最大的努力帮助社区里其他失聪
或失明的人。
6. ___________________________________
___________________________________.
我说这个人和他们的年龄一样。
7. ___________________________________
___________________________________.
人们记得他在最恶劣的条件下努力工作，
日复一日地努力帮助别人。
Unit 2（答案）
一、词汇过关
重点词汇
1.missing 2. solve 3. produce
4. blind 5. deaf 6. ability 7. progress
8. remain 9. government 10. anybody
11. chemistry 12. condition 13. survey
14. neighbour
词汇拓展
1. success, succeed, successfully
2. lead 3. write 4. ill 5. decide
6. bad(ly), worse 7. who 8. introduce
9. medicine 10. education 11. mean
熟词新义
1.（1）D （2）A （3）E （4）B （5）C
2.（1）A （2）C （3）B
3.（1）A （2）C （3）B
4.（1）B （2）A
二、重点短语
1. succeed in 2. pass away
3. be well known for...
4. make a decision
5. deep in thought 6. 建立 7. 继续
8. 取得很大进步 9. 一天又一天
10. 基于……；以……为基础
三、重点句式
1. Einstein is most famous for his
Theory of Relativity
2. Then he spent much of his time
researching and developing new
varieties
3. In 1973, together with other
scientists, he succeeded in developing
hybrid rice
4. She had a high fever that made her
blind and deaf
5. She did her best to help others in the
community who were deaf or blind
6. I said that this person was the same
age as them
7. People remember how hard he
worked day after day in the worst
possible conditions to help others