湖北省武汉市洪山区 2023-2024学年下学期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

洪山区 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测
七年级 英语试卷
洪山区救育科学研究院命制 2024. 6. 28
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共 80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共4 小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Great. B. By bus. C. Raining.
2. A. Reading. B. Really tall. C. Tony.
3. A. Beef noodles. B. Yes, please. C. A large bowl.
4. A. With my classmates. B. A farm. C. At seven.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项、中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读—遍。
5. When docs David have history classes every week
A. On Monday and Tuesday. B. On Wednesday and Friday. C. On Tuesday and Friday.
6. What time does Rick get up on weekends
A. At 6: 00. B. At 7: 00. C. At 8: 00.
7. What is Jack’s mum doing
A. Eating lunch. B. Dancing. C. Watering flowers.
8. How did Eric get to school today
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
2. How is the weather
A. It is snowy. B. It is rainy. C. It is sunny.
10. Where is the post office
A. Next to a bank. B. In front of a bank. C. Behind a bank.
11. What does the man want to make
A. B. C.
12. What did Johnny do last weekend
A. Picked apples. B. Milked a cow. C. Rode a horse.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
13. What can Tony help Kate with
A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English.
14. What club is Kate in now
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Soccer ball.
15. What’s Tony’s favorite animal
A. Pandas. B. Koalas. C. We don’t know.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
16. Where did Bob have lunch yesterday
A. At his grandma’s home. B. At the restaurant. C. At his home.
17. What is Bob’s favorite food
A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Pancakes.
18. What time does mom ask Bob to come back
A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 00 C. At 7: 30.
·听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题
19: How is Lucy feeling now
A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Nice.
20. What did Lucy do on Sunday
A. Visited her grandparents. B. Studied. C. Exercised.
21. What did Mike do on Saturday
A. Cleaned the room. B. Went shopping. C. Watched TV.
22. What are they having today
A. A test. B. A TV show. C. A soccer game.
听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题。
23. When did Eric visit the Great Wall
A. On July 17th B. On July 20th. C. On July 23rd.
24. How did Eri go to Wuhan
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane.
25. What did Eric think of the East Lake
A. Famous. B. Clean. C. Beautiful.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. —Good afternoon. ____________
— 1’d like mutton noodles, please.
A. Do you like mutton noodles B. What can I do for you
C. Can I help you D. May I take your order
27. — Summer vacation is coming. Let’s go and visit some big cities.
—____________.
A. Have fun B. That’s right C. Good idea D. Thank you
28. —____________
—Well, I’m new in town. Is there a hotel around here
A. How can I help you B. Where is the hotel
C. How about going to the hotel D. Are you new here
29. — Could I speak to Mary
—Sorry, she isn’t here. Can I take a ____________ for her
A. photo B. message C. call D. painting
30. —Could ____________ of you help with my homework, mom or dad
— No problem, Jim. But tell me why
A. both B. either C. each D. every
31. —I am going to Sichuan to see the panda.
—That must be interesting. Pandas are very ____________.
A. lovely B. noisy C. scary D. happy
32. —What did you do in the countryside during winter vacation
—I ____________ the chicken with my grandpa. It was so interesting.
A. grew B. ate C. made D. fed
33. — Is your job of drawing pictures of criminals interesting
—Yes, but difficult too. Some people may ____________ the same person differently.
A. show B. know C. describe D. read
34. —Did you have a good weekend, Paul
—Yeah, but I’m kind of tired now. I ____________ late to finish my homework.
A. stayed up B. got up C. put up D. cut up
35. The saying “Flowers can bloom (开花) again but people can’t go back to their young age.” tells us ____________
A. how beautiful are flowers B. that young age is like flowers
C. that young age is important D. why do we love flowers
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A boy named Jack lives with his father in a small village. One morning, Jack was not 36 about his leaning the piano. He worked hard, but he just couldn’t play the piano well. Jack 37 his father for some help.
“Follow me, let’s climb the 38 hill around the village tomorrow.” said his father. The next day, they 39 to climb it. The road was long and difficult, but Jack still 40 his father. When they went on, his father said that be wanted to go to the top (顶部) of the hill. He didn’t 41 it before. Jack was surprised but still wanted to 42 his father.
With 43 difficulty, Jack helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he even took his father 44 his back. At the top, he put his father down and laughed (笑) .
“When you were a little boy, sometimes you came back home with tears (泪) in your 45 ” said his father. “The other children laughed at you. Do you remember 46 ”
Jack looked around and nodded (点头) . He remembered that as a 47 , he often played on the hill with other children. They called this bill Mount-Impossible (不可能), 48 small children couldn’t arrive at its top. “At that time, I was not able to get there,” said Jack. “The big kids had no problem.”
“And today,” said his father, “you not only climb to the top, but also do well to help 49 to get here.”
“I become big and strong,” said Jack.
“When you were young, you just played around the hill. But now you become strong and good at climbing.” said his father. “Mount Impossible becomes 50 for you to climb when you aren’t even thinking about it. Work at things little by little.”
36. A. happy B. lazy C. scared D. interested
37. A. surprised B. enjoyed C. asked D. called
38. A. high B. long C. small D. large
39. A. wanted B. started C. hoped D. stopped
40. A. took B. followed C. found D. answered
41. A. see B. like C. get D. finish
42. A. thank B. help C. leave D. watch
43. A. no B. little C. much D. all
44. A. on B. in C. to D. across
45. A. ears B. hair C. eyes D. hands
46. A. where B. what C. why D. who
47. A. child B. man C. brother D. son
48. A. when B. before C. if D. because
49. A. him B. me C. us D. them
50. A. possible B. terrible C. important D. difficult
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料、从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Car ‘cat away’ the carbon It makes A student team from the Netherlands (荷兰) designed an electronic car. It doesn’t look like much, but it is special: it can “eat” more carbon (炭) than it gives out. When driving, air moves in the car and the car can keep the CO2. It uses two filters (过滤器) that can keep 2 kilograms (kg) of CO2 over 20, 000 miles (about 32, 000 km) of driving. ________________________________ A Canadian candy, company is having a very sweet (甜的) job, the Chief Candy officer (官员). The officer is the head taste tester. The company has 3, 500 kinds of candy for the officer to taste! The job is also open to children as young as 5 years old. if their parents let them do so. Soccer-loving bear cheers for sports Meet the official mascot (吉祥物) of the 2024 European Cup Albārt! He is a soccer-loving teddy bear. The event (赛事) takes place in June in Germany. The teddy bear is a kind of toy that comes from Germany and is popular with children. Alb rt is a symbol of being friends and people hope that it can help young people to love playing soccer ball and enjoy the fun from it.
51. In which section of the newspaper can: we read the news
A. SCHOOL. B. SCIENCE. C. AROUND THE WORLD. D. SPORTS.
52. From the first news, we can tell this special car is ____________.
A. fast B. green C. boring D. cheap
53. What would be a good heading for the second piece of news
A. A sweet job in Canada B. The candy tastes sweet
C. A candy company D. 5-year-old Children
54. Alb rt becomes the official mascot because it ____________.
A. plays soccer B. is a symbol of friends
C. enjoys fun D. may do good to young people
55. What can we learn from the passage
A. The car can give out CO2 when driving
B. The Chief Candy officer can taste over 3000 kinds of candy. ↓
C. Kids under 5 can become the Chief Candy officer.
D. The teddy bear is popular with people.
B
Now many young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing You may see them eating, shopping, walking or even working in hanfu.
Hanfu is very popular with the help of our government (政府). Shows on TV also make people interested in traditional. Chinese clothes. As we know, the designs of Hanfu are always different in different times. But the clothes were usually loose 宽松), with sleeves (袖子) around the body.
Nowadays, people like history lovers, students or even young workers love Hanfu. “Clothes are part of culture,” said Jiang Xue, a member of a hanfu club in Beijing. “As a Chinese, if we do not understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture ”
However, it still takes time for people to bring hanfu into their daily life.
56. From the passage, we can see people wearing hanfu when they are ____________.
①riding ②working ③ camping ④ shopping ⑤eating
A. ②③④ B. ①③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ①③④
57. Hanfu becomes popular because ____________.
A. it has different kinds B. it is usually loose with long sleeves
C. people like wearing hanfu D. it gets help from our government
58. Which is the right picture of hanfu
59. The underlined word “understand” may mean ____________.
A. learn about B. talk about C. think about D. hear about
60. What is the main idea of this passage
A. Hanfu is Chinese favourite clothes. B. Hanfu is beautiful clothes.
C. Hanfu is different in different times. D. Hanfu is part of Chinese culture.
C
Americans use many expressions (表达) with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat (对待) them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food, However, dogs with no home lead a different kind of life. The expression “to lead a dog’s life” describes a person who doesn’t have a happy life.
Some people say we live in a “dog-eat-dog” world. That means many people are fighting for the same things; like good jobs. They say that to be successful (成功的), a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such bard work can make people dog-tired.
Still, people say “every dog has its day”. This means that every person becomes successful at same time of his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet some people say that you can never teach an old dog new skills. They believe that old people do not like to learn new things.
Husbands and wives are “doghouse” when they are angry (生气的) at each other. For example, a woman may got angry at her husband for coming home late or forgetting their wedding anniversary (婚记念日). She may tell him that he is in the doghouse. She may not treat him nicely until he says sorry.
People also use dog expressions to describe the weather. The “dog days” of summer are the really hot days of the year. A rain may cool the weather. ★ . We do not want it to rain “cats and dogs”.
61. What does the underlined word “lead” mean
A. live B. love C. welcome D. wish
62. What’s the meaning of “Every dog has its day” according to this passage
A. Every dog has its special life B. Every dog can be successful.
C. Old dogs want to learn new tings D. Everyone com get success one day.
63. We know a woman gets angry with her husband when she says ____________.
A. He is in the doghouse B. I have dog days
C. He lives in a ding-eat-dog world D Every dog has its day
64. Which of the following can be put in ★
A. And we want it to main so hard B. But we don’t want it to rain too hard
C So we like the dog days of summer D. And we’re in the dog’s house
65. This passage is mainly about ____________.
A. how to keep dogs B. why Americans love dogs
C expressions with the word dog D. ways of learning dog expressions
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题每小题2分满分10分)
阅读下面短文、用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句意和逻辑上正确， (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的)
Today I went on a school trip. We ____________ (66) the science museum. There were many robots in the museum. I asked some questions and the robot ____________ (67) them. They were so cool that I took a lot of photos. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some ____________ (68) and lovely gifts for my parents. I also bought a red dress for my mother. Red is a ____________ (69) of good luck in China.
____________ (70) the school trip was really interesting and fun. And I really loved it because it made me feel very happy and relaxed.
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文。根据上下文或括号内单间等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Sam walked along the street on a fine summer afternoon. When walking, he read a book He knew it was bad for his ____________ (71) (eye), but the book was so interesting. Sam spent all bis money on books. Then a blind (盲的) man stopped ____________ (72) (he) and said, “I didn’t eat anything. Please give me some money. I want ____________ (73) (buy) some bread.” But Sam bad no money to give, he just walked on, feeling very sorry.
Just then a fine carriage (马车) came, and Harry and his mother ____________ (74) (be) in it. Harry said to his mom “Let us give the blind man something.” His mother found some coins (硬币) and gave them ____________ (75) him. However. Harry threw (扔) them on the road by the blind man. Sam walked back at once ____________ (76) helped find all the coins. When the blind man got the coins, he thanked Sam ____________ (77) (happy).
Looking at what the two boys ____________ (78) (do), we can see they were different to the blind man. Sam felt sorry for the man ____________ (79) he didn’t have money. Harry could help. but he didn’t do it in the right way.
From the story, we learn that true kindness is not just about ____________ (80) (give) money. The real kindness comes from the heart.
七、书面表达 (本题 20 分)
假如你是李华、你的英国笔友Jim想结交更多中国朋友，请根据以下内容提示从年龄外貌、性格爱好以及上周所进行的活动等方而用英语写一篇邮件。将你的同学华兴他。
内容提示：
How is he like
What are his hobbies (爱好)
What did he do last week
Something more about him
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校：词数60-80 词：开头和结尾已给出：不计入总词数 线
Dear Jim
How is everything going __________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure you will be good friends. Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua
洪山区 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测
七年级 英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力测试 (共25分，每小题1分)
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 CCBAC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 ABABB 21-25 CAABC
二、选择填空 (共10分，每小题1分)
26-30 DCABB 31-35 ADCAC
三、完形填空 (共15分，每小题1分)
36-40 ACABB 41-45 DBCAC 46-50 CADBA
四、阅读理解 (共30分，每小题2分)
51-55 CBADB 56-60 CDBAD 61-65 ADABC
五、词与短语填空 (共10分，每小题2分)
66. visited 67. answered 68. cheap 69. symbol 70. All in all
六、综合填空 (共10分，每小题1分)
71. eyes 72. him 73. to buy 74. were 75. to
76. and 77. happily 78. did 79. because 80. giving
七、书面表达 (共 20分)
One possible version
Dear Jim,
How is everything going Now I am writing to tell you something about my classmate Hua Xing.
Hua Xing is a 13-year-old boy with big eyes and short black hair. He is of medium build and wears glasses. He is friendly and often helps his classmates with their study. He likes playing football, listening to music and reading books. He went to climb Mountain Tai last week and camped there. He likes climbing mountains very much, because he can keep excising and stay healthy in this way. I’m sure you will be good friends. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua