人教版（2019）必修一Unit1Teenage life Listening and Talking课时练习（含答案）
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-28 19:54:29 | ||
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高一英语必修一Unit1课时练习（Listening and Talking）
一、单词拼写
1．I will (推荐) a book to her.
2．A decision was finally made after a heated (争论).
3．Technology has greatly (提高) our working efficiency.
4．She has been (建议) for promotion.
5．He was told that he had a one in 500 chance of (生存).
6．Human activities is not r for all water shortages.
7．He has become a to playing computer games.
8．The magazine’s c covers a wide range of topics, from fashion, cooking to politics.
9．Нe r reading the book before seeing the movie.
10．We are looking forward to i our study conditions.
二、完成句子
1．你或者你的一名学生应该出席明天的会议。
Either you or one of your students to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
2．她躺在那里，绝望地啜泣着，慢慢地，她开始意识到电话在她身边响起。
She lay there sobbing and slowly she began to realize the phone was ringing beside her.
3．他现在退休了，可以尽情地打高尔夫球了。
He is retired now and plays golf content.
4．然而，巨大的挑战有时候会带来伟大的解决方案。(lead)
Big challenges, however, sometimes .
5．我对自己不满意，我宁愿保持沉默也不愿和其他人交流。
I’m and I rather than communicate with others.
6．那时我的指导老师推荐我学高级文学。
Then my adviser that I should take .
7．亚当进来时大家都注视着他。
All eyes were him when Adam came in.
8．我正专注我手机上的信息，突然老师来到了我的桌子旁。
I the information on my cellphone the teacher came by my desk.
9．他的父亲建议他报名参加那个比赛而不是整天玩网游。
His father that he the competition instead of playing online games all day.
10．我的指导老师建议我报名参加高级文学因为我喜欢英语并且擅长。
My adviser advanced literature I like English and I it.
三、阅读理解
I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3. Before I made that decision, I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult. I didn’t know that only kids want to show themselves as adults. I didn’t listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor. Then came the high school entrance exam.
At the turning point of my life, my Mom wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down, but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard.
Mom smiled and asked again: “I asked: what do you WANT to do ” I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept silent. “Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society ” she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life should be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me.” After saying that, she had tears in her eyes. For the first time in my life, I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.
It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my life—I wanted to be a man who makes a difference in the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard.
The path to my future became clear to me. I didn’t act rebelliously (叛逆地) any more. With passion in my heart, I studied hard. Now, I’m one of the best students in the class. Thanks to that decision, I have become what I am today.
1．When did the boy make an important decision
A．When he was 17.
B．When he was in high school.
C．A year ago.
D．When he was in middle school.
2．What did the mother do at the turning point of the boy’s life
A．She taught the boy the importance of study.
B．She had a conversation with the boy.
C．She had a big fight with the boy.
D．She told the boy to study hard.
3．Which of the following is right
A．The boy’s grades were good before he made the decision.
B．The boy’s mother made a decision for the boy.
C．He wanted to make a difference in the world.
D．The boy’s mother forced him to study hard.
4．What does the passage talk about
A．An important decision by myself.
B．The changes of my grades.
C．My Mom helped me a lot in my life.
D．The high school entrance exam.
四、短文七选五：
Failure is likely the most tiring experience one ever has. There is nothing more exhausting than not succeeding. 1
In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it was either too boring or too difficult. And the longer we delay it, the more tired we feel. Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical, not something in our muscles and bones. 2
Years ago, I was asked to write 102 essays on the great ideas of some famous authors. Applying my own rule, I determined to write them alphabetically, never letting myself leave out a tough idea. And I always started the day’s work with the most difficult task of essay-writing. The experience proved that the rule works.
3 Though willing to get started, we cannot seem to do the job right. Its difficulties appear so great that, however hard we work, we fail again and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can then let the unconsciousness (无意识) take over.
When planning Encyclopedia Britannica, I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles. Day after day, I kept coming up with solutions, but none of them worked. 4 One day, mentally exhausted, I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me. Relieved, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep. 5 In the weeks that followed, the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind proved correct at every step. Though I worked as hard as before, I felt no fatigue. Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing.
Human beings, I believe must try to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.
A．My fatigue became almost unbearable.
B．I felt depressed and gave it up eventually.
C．Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle.
D．Use your unconsciousness and you can reduce your tiredness.
E．An hour later, I woke up suddenly with the solution clearly in mind.
F．The solution is not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first.
G．Here are two ways of exhaustion ——start-up fatigue and performance fatigue.
五、语法填空
A habit is something that we often do without thinking. And some of them are not good habits. People spend much time 1 (try) to give 2 these bad habits but often fail. Why Change is hard work. However, there is still 3 (advise) for you to think about.
First, look at why you do it. If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy, what do you get from it It may make you feel more 4 (comfort) for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get 5 (much) time to spend on the Internet.
Next, take a look on the other hand. Shouting at other people will make people around you feel bad. Leaving your homework undone, you may be 6 (punish) by you r teacher. Having more Internet time 7 (mean) that you are 8 (lose) the chance to learn the things you need to learn. 9 is not wise to keep your bad habits. Now it’s time to make a decision. I’m sure you will choose to do something 10 is more important.
试卷第6页，共6页
试卷第5页，共6页
参考答案：
一、单词拼写
1．recommend 2．argument 3．improved 4．recommended 5．survival
6．responsible 7．addicted 8．content 9．recommended 10．improving
二、完成句子
1．is
2．in despair
3． to his heart’s
4. lead to great solutions
5. am not content with myself prefer to keep silent
6. recommended/advised advanced literature
7. focused on
8. was focusing on when
9. recommended sign up for
10. recommended suggested that I should sign up for suggested
三、阅读理解
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A
四、短文七选五：
1．G 2．F 3．C 4．A 5．E
五、语法填空
1．trying 2．up 3．advice 4．comfortable 5．more
6．punished 7．means 8．losing 9．It 10．that
答案第2页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
一、单词拼写
1．I will (推荐) a book to her.
2．A decision was finally made after a heated (争论).
3．Technology has greatly (提高) our working efficiency.
4．She has been (建议) for promotion.
5．He was told that he had a one in 500 chance of (生存).
6．Human activities is not r for all water shortages.
7．He has become a to playing computer games.
8．The magazine’s c covers a wide range of topics, from fashion, cooking to politics.
9．Нe r reading the book before seeing the movie.
10．We are looking forward to i our study conditions.
二、完成句子
1．你或者你的一名学生应该出席明天的会议。
Either you or one of your students to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
2．她躺在那里，绝望地啜泣着，慢慢地，她开始意识到电话在她身边响起。
She lay there sobbing and slowly she began to realize the phone was ringing beside her.
3．他现在退休了，可以尽情地打高尔夫球了。
He is retired now and plays golf content.
4．然而，巨大的挑战有时候会带来伟大的解决方案。(lead)
Big challenges, however, sometimes .
5．我对自己不满意，我宁愿保持沉默也不愿和其他人交流。
I’m and I rather than communicate with others.
6．那时我的指导老师推荐我学高级文学。
Then my adviser that I should take .
7．亚当进来时大家都注视着他。
All eyes were him when Adam came in.
8．我正专注我手机上的信息，突然老师来到了我的桌子旁。
I the information on my cellphone the teacher came by my desk.
9．他的父亲建议他报名参加那个比赛而不是整天玩网游。
His father that he the competition instead of playing online games all day.
10．我的指导老师建议我报名参加高级文学因为我喜欢英语并且擅长。
My adviser advanced literature I like English and I it.
三、阅读理解
I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3. Before I made that decision, I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult. I didn’t know that only kids want to show themselves as adults. I didn’t listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor. Then came the high school entrance exam.
At the turning point of my life, my Mom wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down, but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard.
Mom smiled and asked again: “I asked: what do you WANT to do ” I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept silent. “Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society ” she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life should be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me.” After saying that, she had tears in her eyes. For the first time in my life, I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.
It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my life—I wanted to be a man who makes a difference in the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard.
The path to my future became clear to me. I didn’t act rebelliously (叛逆地) any more. With passion in my heart, I studied hard. Now, I’m one of the best students in the class. Thanks to that decision, I have become what I am today.
1．When did the boy make an important decision
A．When he was 17.
B．When he was in high school.
C．A year ago.
D．When he was in middle school.
2．What did the mother do at the turning point of the boy’s life
A．She taught the boy the importance of study.
B．She had a conversation with the boy.
C．She had a big fight with the boy.
D．She told the boy to study hard.
3．Which of the following is right
A．The boy’s grades were good before he made the decision.
B．The boy’s mother made a decision for the boy.
C．He wanted to make a difference in the world.
D．The boy’s mother forced him to study hard.
4．What does the passage talk about
A．An important decision by myself.
B．The changes of my grades.
C．My Mom helped me a lot in my life.
D．The high school entrance exam.
四、短文七选五：
Failure is likely the most tiring experience one ever has. There is nothing more exhausting than not succeeding. 1
In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it was either too boring or too difficult. And the longer we delay it, the more tired we feel. Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical, not something in our muscles and bones. 2
Years ago, I was asked to write 102 essays on the great ideas of some famous authors. Applying my own rule, I determined to write them alphabetically, never letting myself leave out a tough idea. And I always started the day’s work with the most difficult task of essay-writing. The experience proved that the rule works.
3 Though willing to get started, we cannot seem to do the job right. Its difficulties appear so great that, however hard we work, we fail again and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can then let the unconsciousness (无意识) take over.
When planning Encyclopedia Britannica, I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles. Day after day, I kept coming up with solutions, but none of them worked. 4 One day, mentally exhausted, I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me. Relieved, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep. 5 In the weeks that followed, the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind proved correct at every step. Though I worked as hard as before, I felt no fatigue. Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing.
Human beings, I believe must try to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.
A．My fatigue became almost unbearable.
B．I felt depressed and gave it up eventually.
C．Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle.
D．Use your unconsciousness and you can reduce your tiredness.
E．An hour later, I woke up suddenly with the solution clearly in mind.
F．The solution is not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first.
G．Here are two ways of exhaustion ——start-up fatigue and performance fatigue.
五、语法填空
A habit is something that we often do without thinking. And some of them are not good habits. People spend much time 1 (try) to give 2 these bad habits but often fail. Why Change is hard work. However, there is still 3 (advise) for you to think about.
First, look at why you do it. If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy, what do you get from it It may make you feel more 4 (comfort) for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get 5 (much) time to spend on the Internet.
Next, take a look on the other hand. Shouting at other people will make people around you feel bad. Leaving your homework undone, you may be 6 (punish) by you r teacher. Having more Internet time 7 (mean) that you are 8 (lose) the chance to learn the things you need to learn. 9 is not wise to keep your bad habits. Now it’s time to make a decision. I’m sure you will choose to do something 10 is more important.
试卷第6页，共6页
试卷第5页，共6页
参考答案：
一、单词拼写
1．recommend 2．argument 3．improved 4．recommended 5．survival
6．responsible 7．addicted 8．content 9．recommended 10．improving
二、完成句子
1．is
2．in despair
3． to his heart’s
4. lead to great solutions
5. am not content with myself prefer to keep silent
6. recommended/advised advanced literature
7. focused on
8. was focusing on when
9. recommended sign up for
10. recommended suggested that I should sign up for suggested
三、阅读理解
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A
四、短文七选五：
1．G 2．F 3．C 4．A 5．E
五、语法填空
1．trying 2．up 3．advice 4．comfortable 5．more
6．punished 7．means 8．losing 9．It 10．that
答案第2页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页