(共12张PPT)
第1课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
一、 根据括号中的中文提示或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，使句子
通顺。
1. He went （骑马） with his friends last weekend.
2. He went （野营） with us and taught us how to put up a tent.
3. Don’t stay at home all day. You should do some sports.
4. It’s raining . Put on your raincoat， or you’ll get wet.
riding
camping
outdoor
outside
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二、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1. We’re all very （tire） after a day’s hard work.
2. Some of my classmates will go （cycle） with their parents
this summer.
3. Wu Dajing is really good at （skate）. He is my hero.
4. — Would you like （carry） the bag for me？
— Yes， I’d like to.
tired
cycling
skating
to carry
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三、 单项选择。
（ B ）1. The visitors complained the guide the food.
A. about； with B. to； about
C. with； about D. about； to
（ B ）2. Doing voluntary work isn’t difficult. People can do it if
they like.
A. most B. that C. many D. more
B
B
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（ B ）3. — do you like about Shanghai？
— The people and the tall buildings.
A. Who B. What C. Why D. Where
（ A ）4. — You are so tired these days， Ben.
— Yes. I have homework to do.
A. too much B. too many
C. much too D. many too
B
A
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（ A ）5. It’s already 7：50. If you want to attend the meeting on time，
you must ， Jack.
A. hurry up B. ring up
C. stay up D. stand up
A
（ D ）6. — — It’s a nice city.
A. Where is Xuzhou？ B. How do you go to Xuzhou？
C. How big is Xuzhou？ D. How do you like Xuzhou？
D
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四、 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
Three men came to London for a holiday. They 1. （come） to a
very large hotel and lived in a room on the 2. （forty） floor.
came
fortieth
In the evening， the three 3. （man） went to the cinema and
came back to the hotel very late. “I’m sorry，” said the
4. （wait）. “But our lifts do not work tonight.”
Tom， one of the three men， said to the other two， “We’ll have to walk
up to the fortieth floor. Let’s make it easier. On 5. （we） way to the
room， I shall tell you some jokes. And you， John， 6.
（sing） us some songs.
men
waiter/waitress
our
will sing
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Then you， Peter， will tell us some 7. （story）.” So they
began 8. （walk） upstairs. Tom told some jokes， and John
sang some songs. At last， they came to the thirty-ninth floor. They were
tired and decided to have a rest. “Well，” said Tom. “Peter， will you
tell us a long and 9. （interest） story with a sad ending？”
“All right. I shall tell you a sad story，” said Peter. “It’s not long， but it
is sad enough. We 10. （leave） our key on the first floor. What are
we going to do？”
stories
to walk
interesting
left
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五、 完形填空。
Miss Ellis came to class with an adult woman and two younger girls.
“Today I have brought ‘Cinderella’（灰姑娘） and ‘Snow White’（白雪
公主） with me， and Cruella， their stepmother（继母）.” The students
were quite curious（好奇的） about what kind of 1 Miss Ellis would
teach that day after such a strange introduction.
After everyone took a seat， Cruella prepared to speak. 2 all the
lights in the classroom suddenly went out（熄灭）. The students heard two
loud slaps（拍打）. In a few minutes， the lights came on. Cinderella and
Snow White were 3 . “Who did that？” Miss Ellis asked. All of the
children pointed at（指着） Cruella 4 thinking.
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Cruella shook（摇） her head and said that she didn’t do it. But once
again， the lights 5 in the classroom. When 6 came on again， two
students named Clara and Phillip were crying. All of the students once again
charged（指控） Cruella with hitting the children. She started to speak for
herself when the lights went out for a 7 time.
But this time， the lights came on in just a few 8 . Everyone saw
Cinderella and Snow White walking towards two other students with their
arms raised（举起） high， 9 to hit the children. The students asked
Cruella to stop them. As it turned out， Cruella was a good mother. And she
didn’t know what to do with her naughty stepdaughters， who made trouble
everywhere they went.
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“That’s 10 I wanted to teach you today，” Miss Ellis said. “We
shouldn’t judge others with prejudice（偏见）. We should judge everyone in
an equal（平等的） way.” All the students agreed and began to think. Miss
Ellis was happy to see it.
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（ C ）1. A. meal B. book C. lesson D. show
（ B ）2. A. And B. But C. So D. Because
（ D ）3. A. laughing B. joking C. fighting D. crying
（ B ）4. A. with B. without C. on D. above
（ A ）5. A. went out B. went away C. went after D. went on
（ D ）6. A. I B. she C. it D. they
（ B ）7. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
（ D ）8. A. hours B. days C. years D. seconds
（ B ）9. A. able B. ready C. afraid D. willing
（ B ）10. A. how B. what C. when D. where
C
B
D
B
A
D
B
D
B
B
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第2课时 Reading （1）
一、 根据括号中的中文提示或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，使句子
通顺。
1. There are many shoe shops on both （侧） of Senda Road.
2. If you don’t study hard， you will not （通过） the exam.
3. It was late afternoon and the sun was （低） in the sky.
4. We saw our dog playing with our neighbour’s cat. It really
（使惊奇） us.
5. The door of the classroom is . Who has the key？
sides
pass
low
surprised
locked
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二、 选用方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余
的。
alone lock hit go through noticed fell off
1. — Why did you shout？
— Because I felt something me on the head.
2. The old man lives in the countryside， but he doesn’t feel
lonely.
3. She there was a little cat in the bushes.
4. It is difficult for Tom to the forest by himself.
5. Yesterday， Peter his bike on his way to school.
hit
alone
noticed
go through
fell off
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三、 单项选择。
（ D ）1. The door is locked. Can you find a key it？
A. opens B. opened C. opening D. to open
（ C ）2. No one taught the old lady how to use the Internet. She learned it
by .
A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself
（ C ）3. I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.
A. to water B. water
C. watering D. watered
D
C
C
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（ D ）4. John， please your dictionary from the schoolbag and
look up the new word.
A. take away B. take up
C. take off D. take out
D
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四、 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通
顺。
Many people today like to exercise. Some like to run or walk， and
1. like to dance or play ball games. And some people do more
than one kind of exercise. Why do people like to exercise？ Because it helps
them to 2. healthy.
others
keep
If you like running， look after your feet. Make sure you have the right
shoes. Some people like to run on roads， but they must be 3.
with the cars. Other people like to run around the playgrounds of schools.
careful
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Walking is a good way to exercise. You may wish to take a long walk in
the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go 4. . Do it with a friend. The
two of you will have a great time.
Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If
you like this kind of exercise， you must always take care of yourself
5. you are in the water.
alone
when
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五、 阅读理解。
“Now，” Alice said to herself， “first， I must get a little bigger，
and second， I must find my way into that beautiful garden. I think that will
be the best plan. But oh dear！ How shall I get bigger？ Maybe I must eat or
drink something， but the question is， what！”
Alice looked all around her at the flowers and the trees， but she could
not see anything to eat. Then she saw a large mushroom near her. It was as
tall as she was. She walked across to look at it， and there， on the top of the
mushroom， was a large caterpillar（毛毛虫）， smoking a pipe（烟斗）.
Minutes later， the caterpillar took the pipe out of its mouth and said to Alice
in a slow， sleepy voice， “Who are you？”
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“I don’t really know， Sir，” said Alice. “I know who I was when I
got up this morning， but I changed so often from then on. I think I am a
different person now.”
“What do you mean by that？” said the caterpillar. “Explain
yourself！”
“I can’t explain myself， Sir，” said Alice， “because I’m not
myself， you know.”
“I don’t know，” said the caterpillar.
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“It’s difficult to describe（描述），” Alice replied politely. “One
minute I’m very small， the next minute I’m as tall as a house， then I’m
small again. Usually， I stay the same all day， and changing so often is
very strange to me.”
“You！” said the caterpillar， in a very unfriendly voice. “Who are
you？”
They were now back at the beginning of their conversation， which was
not very helpful. Alice felt a little angry and decided to walk away.
— Taken from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
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1. Alice did the following things in this passage. Which is in the CORRECT order？
She talked with the caterpillar.
b. She made a plan to solve her problems.
c. She saw a large mushroom near her.
d. She looked for something to make her bigger.
e. She found a caterpillar on the mushroom.
A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-c-d-a-e
C. d-a-b-e-c D. b-d-c-e-a
（ A ）
D
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（ A ）2. Why didn’t Alice know who she was？
A. Because her body changed very often.
B. Because she couldn’t explain herself clearly.
C. Because the caterpillar asked her again.
D. Because it was difficult to describe.
（ B ）3. Which are the best words to describe the caterpillar？
A. Kind but strange. B. Strange and unfriendly.
C. Unfriendly but helpful. D. Kind and helpful.
A
B
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（ A ）4. According to the passage， we can find out that .
A. Alice couldn’t find the way into the garden
B. Alice wanted to find something to eat or drink because she was hungry
C. Alice could easily answer the caterpillar’s question
D. Alice stayed the same all the time
A
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第3课时 Reading （2）
一、 根据括号中的中文提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1. I saw a bird （撞） the window just now.
2. There are some （兔子） in the cage. They are eating carrots.
3. — Be careful！ There are some （洞） in the ground.
— Thank you.
4. — Whose are these two new （手表）？
— Ours. They are presents from our parents.
5. Tom （注意） a little girl crying at the door.
hit
rabbits
holes
watches
noticed
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二、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Sandy listened intently to the classical music， losing （her）
in its beauty.
2. But when we went back to the foot of the mountain， we saw
pandas （run） over to the keepers with excitement in the
garden.
3. Look！ The front door is （lock）. Let’s go to the back door.
4. It’s a （love） day. Let’s go out for a walk.
herself
running
locked
lovely
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三、 单项选择。
（ A ）1. The man took a key his pocket， put it the
door and opened it.
A. out of； into B. out； in
C. out of； in D. out； into
（ A ）2. Don’t let the man . He is a thief（贼）.
A. get away B. to get away
C. getting away D. got away
A
A
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（ C ）3. — Is it the key the front door？
— No. It doesn’t any of the doors.
A. of； fit B. to； fix
C. to； fit D. of； fix
（ D ）4. They had to walk a forest after they swam the river.
A. through； cross B. across； through
C. across； across D. through； across
C
D
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（ C ）5. （2023·淮安盱眙县期末）Jack’s grandfather lives in
that big house but he never feels .
A. alone； alone B. lonely； lonely
C. alone； lonely D. lonely； alone
（ A ）6. — Do you often hear Sandy in the next room？
— Yes， I do.
A. sing B. sang C. singing D. to sing
（ C ）7. I gave Tony my storybook and he found interesting.
A. him B. himself C. it D. its
C
A
C
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（ B ）8. — I didn’t hear you come in just now.
— That’s good！ We tried any noise because you were
sleeping.
A. not make B. not to make
C. to make D. making
B
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四、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形
式，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
quick come go worry about bad invite look for do good sudden
Cinderella is a pretty but poor girl. Her stepmother treats her very
1. . She makes her 2. all the housework day and night. She
doesn’t tell her father about that because she loves her father and doesn’t
want him 3. her.
badly
do
to worry about
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One day， a prince in the country 4. all the young girls to
his birthday party. But Cinderella only has dirty and old clothes， so she cries
and cries. 5. ， a fairy comes and helps her 6.
to the party. However， the fairy tells her that she has to 7. back
before 12 o’clock. During the dance party， she and the prince dance together very 8. .
invites
Suddenly
（to） go
come
well
Before the bell rings at 12 o’clock， she goes back home very
9. but leaves one glass shoe in the palace. Then the prince takes
the glass shoe and asks from door to door around the country 10.
the girl who can wear it. Finally， he finds Cinderella and marries her.
They live a happy life ever after.
quickly
to look
for
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五、 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Keep yourself busy
B. Stay away from the sunshine
C. Don’t watch TV. It’s bad for your eyes.
D. Try to eat some fresh fruit and vegetables.
E. You should get up at the same time each day and eat meals at the usual time.
F. So it’s necessary to make a sports or study plan， like learning to swim or
studying English.
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Summer is coming. Most of us may think of outdoor fun. So it seems
easy to lose weight in summer. But it’s quite easy for us to put on weight. In
fact we don’t need to worry about it if we know what to do. Here are five
ways.
· Make your own plan
When we don’t have a plan， it’s easy to spend summer moving from
bed to computer. 1.
· Follow a schedule（日程）
F
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Because we don’t have to go to school， it’s easy to sleep late and eat
too much food. So it’s necessary to make sure your summer days follow a
schedule—2.
· 3. ______
E
A
When you are free， find something to do， like cooking a big dinner for your family. But remember： cut your time on TV， no more than two hours a day.
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· 4.
B
If it’s too hot outside or you don’t like going to a gym， you can do
exercise indoors. If you love being outside， try swimming or running in the
early morning or evening.
· Think about what to eat
Don’t eat too much meat. 5. Besides， don’t eat too much ice cream.
D
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第6课时 Task & Self-assessment
一、 根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或首字母，写出句中所缺单
词，使句子通顺。
1. When you are under the big tree， turn left and walk （向，
朝） the bridge.
2. The boy isn’t very tall. He can’t （to move your arm to touch
something with your hand） the book on the shelf.
3. Please knock on the door before （to go or come into） the
room.
4. She didn’t work hard at English， so she the exam.
towards
reach
entering
failed
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5. Monkeys are clever and quick animals. They are good at
trees.
6. I dislike eating food. Too much sugar makes me fat.
climbing
sweet
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二、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1. The story happened between the Ming and Qing （dynasty）.
2. — Would you like some （much） coffee？ — No， thanks.
3. Tom is old enough （dress） himself.
4. Our school is much （clean） than theirs.
dynasties
more
to dress
cleaner
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三、 单项选择。
（ A ）1. The fruit salad delicious. I’d like to have more.
A. tastes B. touches C. sounds D. feels
（ C ）2. Mr Zhou is good at cooking， and he decides his own
restaurant.
A. open B. opened C. to open D. opening
（ B ）3. — Shall we leave now？
— Don’t hurry. We still have time left.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
A
C
B
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（ B ）4. From then on Mary practised the piano every day.
A. plays B. playing C. played D. to play
（ C ）5. （2023·南通崇川区期末）— Look at the sign there！
It ， “No fishing！”
— Sorry， I notice it.
A. said； don’t B. said； didn’t
C. says； didn’t D. says； don’t
B
C
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（ D ）6. （2023·南通崇川区期末）— Mr Wang， I’m sorry
I my report at home.
— Never mind. Don’t forget to it to school tomorrow.
A. forget； take B. forgot； bring
C. left； take D. left； bring
D
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四、 任务型阅读。
The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers
Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the
Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She’s very sad and she often cries. At night
she goes to see the Lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or
drink， so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lies
down next to him， puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the
morning.
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The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right
moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves
them. The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The Witch
doesn’t like water so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor.
She falls over and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching.
She picks it up quickly and puts it on.
“Give me back my shoe！” Dorothy says.
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“No！ It’s my shoe now，” the Witch replies.
“You’re a wicked woman！” Dorothy shouts. “I want my shoe！”
There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws
the water over the Witch.
“Aarrgh！” the Witch cries. “Water is the end of me！” And she
starts to disappear in front of Dorothy’s eyes.
“I’m going，” she says. “Going， going， going.”
— Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of OZ
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回答下面5个问题，每题答案不．超．过．8．个．词．。
1. Why does Dorothy often cry？
2. What does Dorothy take to the Lion at night？
3. When does Dorothy take the silver shoes off？
4. Why does the Witch watch Dorothy all the time？
5. What do you think of Dorothy？（请自拟一句话作答）
Because she is very sad.
Food and water.
When she has a bath.
Because she wants to take the silver shoes./To take the silver shoes.
Kind and brave.（本小题答案不唯一）
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五、 （2023·南京建邺区期末）书面表达。
以“My favourite outdoor activity”为题，写一篇80词以上的短文，
包含以下要点：
1. What outdoor activity are you interested in？
2. Why are you interested in it？
3. Write about one of your experiences（经历） of doing the outdoor
activity.
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My favourite outdoor activity
Everyone has different hobbies. Some people like playing
basketball， some people like fishing， and some people like flying kites.
My favourite outdoor activity is camping. It’s very cheap and it’s
good for my health. I can stay outside and enjoy the beautiful lakes and
hills. Once， I went camping by the sea， and saw the sun rising. It was
so beautiful. I learned to put up tents and make fires. We played many
interesting games. We also ate a lot of seafood and took a lot of photos.
If I am free this weekend， I will invite my good friends to go
camping with me.
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第5课时 Integrated skills & Study skills
一、 选用方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余
的。
period century look up province from then on
1. You can the new words in the dictionary when you meet them.
2. Look at the statue. It has stood here for one .
3. — Which is your Maths teacher from？ — Fujian.
4. There were many important events in this .
look up
century
province
period
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二、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1. There were many （Italy） artists in history.
2. We used wood （make） paper.
3. All of us are very （excite） to hear the good news.
4. Remember （buy） some fruit when you come back.
5. It’s very dangerous for kids （go） swimming without adults.
Italian
to make
excited
to buy
to go
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三、 单项选择。
（ A ）1. （2023·南京秦淮区期末）Which of the following words comes
LAST in a dictionary？
A. now B. note C. nice D. neck
（ B ）2. — Do you believe that paper is made wood？
— Yes， I do. And you can see that books are made paper.
A. from； from B. from； of
C. of； from D. of； of
A
B
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（ C ）3. Can you think of a way new words？
A. remember B. remembers
C. to remember D. remembered
（ A ）4. — Gina， could you please play the violin at the art festival？
— I can only play the guitar.
A. I’m afraid I can’t. B. Yes， I can.
C. Sure， I’d love to. D. No way！
C
A
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四、 根据短文内容，在空格上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式。
Many children like to go hiking. Why？ 1. they can be
free from their school and homework. They can also enjoy beautiful nature，
play with their friends or family. If you want 2. （have） a
happy hike， you must pay attention to the following.
Because
to have
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First， find a good day. Fine weather is the most important for a happy
hike. If the weather is fine， you can do a lot of things， like riding horses，
going bike riding and 3. （swim）， flying kites and playing
ball games.
Second， go with the people you like. If you go hiking 4. the
people you don’t like， you won’t have a great time. So， find the person
who has 5. same interest as you.
swimming
with
the
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6. （three）， find the right place. Different people have
different 7. （idea） about the places. For me， I would like
8. （go） to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach，
listening to the sound of the sea and watching 9. （child）
playing.
Lastly， think of what you need to prepare before 10. （go）
hiking. To have a nice hike， you must have comfortable shoes， enough
water and some food. Now you can go hiking！
Third
ideas
to go
children
going
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五、 （2023·南京鼓楼区期末）阅读理解。
In the 13th century the famous Italian traveller， Marco Polo，
travelled a long way to China.During his stay in China， he saw many
wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was paper money. In
Western countries， people did not use paper money until the 17th century.
However， people in China began to use paper money in the 11th century.
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2，000 years ago.
He made it from wood.He took the wood from trees and made it into paper.
He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
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Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we
keep on wasting so much paper， there will not be any trees left on the Earth.
If there are no trees， there will be no paper. Every day， people throw away
about 2，800 tons of paper. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This
means that we are cutting nearly 48，000 trees every day. Since it takes more
than 10 years for a tree to grow， we must start using less paper now. If we
don’t， we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of
those we use for paper.
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So， can we save paper？We can use both sides of every piece of
paper， especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in
bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton
handkerchiefs but not paper ones. When we go shopping， we can use fewer
paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag， we can save it
and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all try our best， we can help
protect trees. And we should do it now before it is too late.
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（ B ）1. Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper according
to the passage？
A. To use both sides of every piece of paper.
B. To grow more trees.
C. To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.
D. To use the paper bags from shops more than once.
B
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（ B ）2. Which of the following is NOT true？
A. If we keep on wasting paper， we will have no paper to use.
B. The Westerners used paper money much earlier than the Chinese.
C. About 48，000 trees can be used to make 2，800 tons of paper.
D. It is never too late to plant trees for paper.
B
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（ A ）3. Which is the best title for the passage？
A. Saving paper
B. The history of paper
C. Cotton handkerchiefs back again
D. Cai Lun， the great inventor
A
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阅读提优特训（六）
一、 （2023·南通崇川区期末）完形填空。（本题共15小题；每小题1
分，共15分）
When my brother and I were children， we spent a few weeks each
summer in the countryside with our 1 . He was a geologist（地质学家）
and loved to go on long walks to 2 stones to add to his collection at the
university.
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One day our uncle gave us two 3 and asked us to help him carry the
stones. The whole day， we walked 4 the countryside， and every now
and then， our uncle put stones in our bags. We were 5 surprised that
sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags. We thought he had
just found better ones.
We got back home in the late afternoon. The bags were so heavy that we
were really 6 when we put them on the ground. Yet our uncle’s bag was
nearly 7 .
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“Why did you give us so many stones？” we asked.
“I didn’t. You did，” he said， waiting for a while before continuing.
“You did not know it， but I gave you a little attitude（态度） test today.
And whenever you 8 about anyone or anything， I put a stone in your
bags. And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive
（积极的） thinking， I 9 a stone. And now look at your bags.”
The bags were 10 full.
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“Your negative（负面的） thoughts are like stones. You carry them in
your 11 just like those stones in a bag. The more negative thoughts you
have， the 12 your mind is. So look at those bags and start paying
attention to what you say and 13 you talk about things.”
This little 14 was one of the most important I have ever had. And I
remember my uncle with great love for 15 us one of the most important
lessons of life—the power of attitude.
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（ B ）1. A. brother B. uncle C. grandfather D. father
（ D ）2. A. make B. bring C. buy D. find
（ C ）3. A. hats B. shoes C. bags D. baskets
（ A ）4. A. around B. through C. over D. beside
（ B ）5. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
（ A ）6. A. tired B. excited C. surprised D. interested
（ D ）7. A. new B. old C. full D. empty
（ B ）8. A. told B. complained C. agreed D. forgot
（ B ）9. A. worked out B. took out C. put out D. gave out
B
D
C
A
B
A
D
B
B
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（ C ）10. A. half B. hardly C. almost D. really
（ D ）11. A. head B. bag C. hand D. mind
（ A ）12. A. heavier B. lighter C. quicker D. stronger
（ C ）13. A. when B. why C. how D. where
（ A ）14. A. lesson B. word C. thought D. idea
（ B ）15. A. learning B. teaching C. having D. reaching
C
D
A
C
A
B
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二、 阅读理解。（本题共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）
Animals can laugh too. Their “laughter” may not sound like ours，
but scientists have learned that many animals make sounds and faces， just
like us.
According to a study by Sasha Winkler and Greg Bryant in 2021， at
least 65 animals make special noises when they are playing. “When dogs
play， they like to bark really heavily. Monkeys like to whistle（吹口
哨）， and even birds will make short high sounds，” Bryant said. “The
animals are telling each other they are having fun.”
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Playing can look a lot like fighting among animals， so these sounds of
animals playing help show that they mean no harm. Bryant said， “They
look like attacking someone， but they don’t really want others to think so，
because others might be afraid and even attack back！” These sounds help
to show that animals are not attacking when playing.
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But it’s not just about the sound of a laugh. In 2022， scientists Marina
Davila Ross and Elisabetta Palagi looked at the faces animals made during
play. Some animals， including chimpanzees， lions and African wild
dogs， open their mouths wide in a laughing expression（表情） when they
are having fun. Researchers think this might come from the movements
during playful biting.
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The sounds of animals playing and their laughing faces can help them to
know each other’s feelings and play with each other better. According to
Davila Ross， the research also helps us to empathize with animals’ feelings
more.
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（ C ）1. What do we know about the study in Paragraph 2？
A. The study was done in 2022.
B. Only 65 animals make noises.
C. Dogs make heavy barks at play.
D. Birds like to whistle when playing.
（ D ）2. Which word best matches animals’ making play sounds？
A. Stupid. B. Clever.
C. Dangerous. D. Harmless.
C
D
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（ B ）3. What will a lion probably do while having fun？
A. Put out its tongue. B. Open its mouth wide.
C. Bite its ears happily. D. Shake its head quickly.
（ A ）4. The underlined words “empathize with” probably mean
“ ”.
A. understand B. produce C. show D. hurt
（ C ）5. What is the best title for the text？
A. Animals also play B. Faces of animals
C. Animals also laugh D. Sounds of animals
B
A
C
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三、 （2023·泰州靖江期末）根据短文内容，在空格上填入一个适
当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（本题共10小题；每小题2分，
共20分）
Zhu Yanjun， a migrant worker（农民工）， once worked in different
cities. He has a strong love for reading poems and books.
In early February this year， Zhu won 1. （two） place in
The Chinese Poetry Competition（《中国诗词大会》）. It surprised
2. whole country.
second
the
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Zhu was born in Jingning， Gansu. 3. he was a little boy，
he became interested in poems. But his family was too poor 4.
（buy） him new books. He had to borrow some 5. his
classmates. After finishing school， he went to work at different construction
sites（建筑工地） in more than 30 cities. Every time he got to a city， he
visited 6. （library） and bookshops. To make some notes，
he always took a notebook with 7. （he）.
When
to buy
from
libraries
him
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“Rainy days were the 8. （good）. During those days，
workers 9. （not need） to work. I could stay in the
bookshop 10. （quiet） and do some reading，” Zhu told a
reporter in an interview（采访）.
Reading helps Zhu a lot. He never complains about hard work. When
meeting problems， he always keeps trying and never gives up.
best
didn’t need
quietly
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四、 （2023·无锡江阴期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（本题共5小
题；每小题2分，共10分）
A. Let’s sing and play.
B. Come into my house.
C. Winter is coming soon.
D. The ant stayed in his warm house.
E. The ant was preparing food for winter.
F. The grasshopper was lazy and the ant was hard-working.
G. The grasshopper went to the ant and asked for some food.
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The seasons make us think of a story. It’s about an ant and a grasshopper.
The grasshopper and the ant lived in a forest. 1. All summer，
the grasshopper sat and sang happily in the sun. But the ant made a house
under the ground.
F
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Autumn came and the ant worked harder. He collected food and took it
into his house. “Why do you work so hard？” asked the grasshopper.
“2. It’ll be very cold and it’ll snow too. It’ll be hard to find any
food，” said the ant. “Don’t be silly（愚蠢的）， my friend，” laughed
the grasshopper. “There will be enough food in the forest in winter.
3. ”
C
A
At last， winter came. 4. He had a lot of food. The grasshopper
was outside in the snow. He looked for food everywhere， but he found
nothing. He felt cold， hungry and disappointed（失望的）.
D
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The ant heard the grasshopper and came out of his house. “What’s
wrong， my friend？” asked the ant. “I’m cold and hungry，” answered
the grasshopper sadly. The ant said， “5. It’s warm inside and I’ve
got enough food for both of us.” The grasshopper thanked the ant and
promised（承诺）， “When spring comes， I’ll work hard like you.”
B
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第4课时 Grammar
一、 选用方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余
的。
heard tent visit row a boat wonderful all night
1. If you want to go camping， you need to have a first.
2. — Would you like to with us tomorrow？
— Yes， I’d like to.
tent
row a boat
3. — How this football match is！ — Yes， I think so.
4. I about the story several years ago.
5. Lily stayed outside . Her parents were very worried.
wonderful
heard
all night
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二、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1. The man was sick yesterday and （lie） in bed all day.
2. Every day he （ride） his old bicycle to school when he was a
student.
3. Hurry up！ Your mother （wait） for you at the school
gate.
4. The sad news （surprise） everybody a lot. Some of them
cried.
5. — I hear that Wilson came first in the school sports meeting.
— Really？ That’s great！ I never （think） he could run so
fast.
lay
rode
is waiting
surprised
thought
6. The boy cut the cake into halves and （give） a half to his mother.
gave
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三、 单项选择。
（ A ）1. （2022·云南）— How was your camping in the countryside last
weekend？
— It was great. We a tent by the lake and had much fun.
A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put in
（ B ）2. — I you were also in Beijing！ When did you come？
— Last Saturday.
A. don’t know B. didn’t know
C. won’t know D. wasn’t known
A
B
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（ B ）3. — Mr Green Beijing last week？
— No. But he Beijing with his family next week.
A. Did； visit； visits B. Did； visit； will visit
C. Does； visit； visits D. Will； visit； will visit
（ A ）4. My father me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing
every time I think of it.
A. told B. tells C. will tell D. is telling
B
A
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（ B ）5. — Who you Maths？
— Mr Liu does. But he at No.3 Middle School last year.
A. teaches； teaches B. teaches； taught
C. taught； teaches D. taught； taught
（ B ）6. （2023·无锡锡山区期末）C919 its first flight（飞行）
A. finishes B. finished
C. will finish D. finish
B
B
at the end of May， 2023.
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（ B ）7. （2023·镇江句容期末）— Shall we go out for dinner with
Grandparents on Saturday evening， Dad？
— Yes. Your mum a table online this morning.
A. orders B. ordered
C. is ordering D. will order
B
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四、 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
There was a tiger in a cage by the road. People 1. （put） it into
the cage because it ate their sheep and pigs. The tiger wanted 2.
（come） outside. It asked every passer-by（过路人） to open the cage.
“If you let me out， I 3. （not eat） you，” it said. But
nobody thought the 4. （danger） animal’s words were true.
At last， a kind old man 5. （decide） to help the tiger. But
when the tiger was out， it changed its mind. It wanted to eat the old man. It
said， “I’m hungry， and you are 6. （I） food.
put
to come
won’t eat
dangerous
decided
my
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I’ll eat you.” A fox（狐狸） passed by at that time. It 7. （hear）
everything and said， “Mr Tiger， you are the king of the forest. How
could people catch you？ And I 8. （not think） a big tiger
could go through the small door of the cage.” “Let me 9.
（show） you，” the tiger said. And then it entered the cage. The fox
closed the door of the cage 10. （quick） and went away with
the old man.
heard
don’t think
show
quickly
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五、 （2023·南通通州区期末）语法选择。
It’s raining. Terri asks Betty， her friend， to go to the theatre with her.
They get there and go 1 . They have two good seats. The movie is 2 a cowboy. He has a dog. His dog helps him. 3 name is Chip.
The movie is very good. The girls like it very much 4 they see it
twice. When they come out， it’s quite dark and it’s still 5 .
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The girls walk 6 . A police car stops in 7 front of them. A
policeman asks them， “Are you Terri and Betty？” “Yes，” say the
girls. “Your parents are very worried and they are 8 you.” “But
why？” asks Terri. “Why？ It’s dark and you aren’t at home. It’s nine
o’clock. You must be at home.” “Nine o’clock！” “Yes. And kids
shouldn’t stay out late.” Then the policeman takes them 9 . Their
mothers and fathers are happy 10 them. But at the same time they are
angry. Do you know why？
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（ D ）1. A. out B. away C. into D. in
（ A ）2. A. about B. in C. for D. of
（ C ）3. A. It’s B. It C. Its D. It is
（ D ）4. A. because B. for C. but D. and
（ C ）5. A. rain B. rains C. raining D. to rain
（ B ）6. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly
（ A ）7. A. / B. the C. a D. an
（ C ）8. A. look for B. finding C. looking for D. looking at
（ B ）9. A. to home B. home C. at home D. in home
（ D ）10. A. see B. sees C. seeing D. to see
D
A
C
D
C
B
A
C
B
D
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