2024 年初中学业质量抽样监测(第二次)
七年级 英语试题
(全卷共十个大题 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第 Ⅰ 卷 (共 95分)
Ⅰ. 听力测试。(共30分)
第一节:情景反应。(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Sounds interesting. B. You're right. C. The same to you.
2. A. Once a week. B. By taxi. C. It's boring.
3. A. No, you can't. B. Sure, I'd love to. C. Yes,I did.
4. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, it's near here.
5. A. Sunny. B. It's beautiful. C. It will be rainy.
6. A. OK, here you are. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. Yes, please.
第二节:对话理解。(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
9. A. Because it is easy. B. Because it is exciting. C. Because it is fun.
10. A. At 5:30 a. m. B. At 6:00 a. m. C. At 7:00 a. m.
11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
12. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister.
第三节:听长对话。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段材料,回答第13 和 14小题。
13. What does Molly want to do this afternoon at first
A. Visit the zoo. B. Play sports. C. Play volleyball.
14. What does Jim think of elephants
A. Friendly. B. Smart. C. Cute.
七年级英语试题 第1页 共8页
听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. How far is the bank from here
A. About 15 minutes’walk. B. About 20 minutes'walk. C. About 25 minutes'walk.
16. Which bus should the man take
A. The No.15 bus. B. The No.30 bus. C. The No.35 bus.
第四节:短文理解。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. You should go to first if you want to join the English club.
A. Room 201. B. Room 202. C. Room 203.
18. There are many in Room 203.
A. English magazines. B. English books. C. English newspapers.
19. Room 204 is for from Monday to Friday.
A. English writing. B. English listening. C. English speaking.
20. You can call for more information.
A.7921-3264. B.7721-3864. C.7829-3264.
II. 单项选择。(每小题1分, 共15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
21. I like to play guitar in my free time, but my sister likes to play chess.
A./; the B. the; the C. the;/ D. a;a
22.—Where Julie from
——She comes from the USA.
A. does;/ B. are; come C. is;come D. does;come
23. Peter is late for school because he gets up very early every day.
A. sometimes B. often C. usually D. never
24. It takes Carol about twenty minutes to school by bus.
A. get B. gets C. to get D. getting
25.— is it from my school to the supermarket
——About 15 minutes'walk.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often
26. use the computer too much. It's bad for your eyes.
A. Not B. Don't C. No D. Can't
27. Our English teacher is and she has a son.
A. thirty years old, four years old B. thirty-year-old, four-year-old
C. thirty years old, four-year-old D. thirty-year-old, four years old
28. I want to join the club because I can well.
A. swim;swim B. swimming; swim
C. swim; swims D. swimming; swimming
29. Look! there is a bridge the river. Please be careful when you it.
A. across:over B. over;cross C. across;cross D. cross;over
七年级英语试题 第2页 共8页
30.—— there any banks near here
——No, but there a bank on Center Street.
A. Are; is B. Is;are C. Does;is D. Are;are
31.——Can this little girl sing dance
——She can dance.
A. and B. or C. but D. then
32.—What of noodles would you like
—Bee f noodles.
A. kind B. bowl C. color D. size
33. We don't have fruit at home. Would you like to buy
A. any; any B. some; any C. any; some D. some; some
34. Our trip was wonderful. We even a tent by the lake to keep us warm.
A. put on B. put out C. put down D. put up
35. Could you tell me the post office
A. how get to B. how to get
C. how to get to D. to get to how
III. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分, 共15分)
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Helen and her mother live in a small and old house. They don't have much money but they are happy 36 . In her free time, Helen usually helps 37 housework so her mother can have more time to relax after work.
Next Sunday is Helen's birthday. She has one wish to get a new skirt. 38 she doesn't tell her mother. She knows it is 39 for her mother to buy a new skirt for her. At school, Helen's friends often talk about 40 birthday gifts. Gina says her mother gives her a pair of shoes on her birthday. Mike says his parents buy him a watch on his birthday. Helen says 41 . She always studies hard at school. These days, her mother is working for long hours. She looks very 42 .Helen is worried about her mother.
She gets up at 7: 00 43 Sunday morning. She finds her mother isn't at home. When she wants to have breakfast, she finds a note and a beautiful red skirt on the table. It says, "Happy Birthday,my dear daughter. You are a good girl. 44 that I will always love you. Here is my gift."
Helen doesn't know what to say but cry. She can't believe her 45 comes true. She is lucky to have such a good mother.
36. A. quickly B. easily C. quietly D. slowly
37. A. in B. for C. with D. about
38. A. And B. But C. So D. Because
39. A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. different
40. A. his B. her C. their D. theirs
41. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. anyone
42. A. excited B. happy C. tiring D. tired
43. A. in B. on C. at D. after
44. A. Remember B. Remembering C. Understanding D. Understand
45. A. skirt B. wish C. gift D. birthday
七年级英语试题 第3页 共8页
IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Good morning! Here is the weather report.
46. It's in New York today.
A. cloudy. B. sunny. C. snowy. D. rainy.
47. What does the word“This”refer to(指的是) in the passage
A. Snow and strong wind. B. Thick cloud in the day.
C. Heavy rain at night. D. Raining all the weekend.
48. In which part of a newspaper may you read this report
A. Art. B. Sports. C. Weather. D. Animals.
B
As a well-known saying goes:“love me love my dog”. It means if you love someone, you must accept(接受) everything about him, even his mistakes and weakness. Many people love dogs, but in some countries it's common for people to eat dog meat. South Kore a is one of them.
According to The Paper, the country has lots of mountains. It makes South Korea hard to keep cattle and sheep. As a type of healthy meat, dog meat becomes a choice(选择). Eating dog meat is also seen as a way to fight the winter cold. South Korean people kill 700,000 to 1million dogs for food each year.
In South Korea, there are not as many restaurants that serve(提供) dog meat as before. That's because people from other countries think eating dogs is too cruel(残忍的) .
To deal with the problem, the South Korean government(政府) is looking to ban(禁止) eating dog meat now. If the ba n gets passed, dog meat businesses will have three years to change, reported Reuters.
49. How does the writer start the passage
A. By using a saying. B. By doing a test.
C. By listing numbers. D. By telling a story.
50. South Korea has lots of mountains, which makes .
A. dog meat become a good choice. B. it difficult to keep cattle and sheep.
C. it difficult to fight the winter cold. D. South Korean people kill lots of dogs.
51. What does the South Korean government plan to do
A. Pass a ban from eating dog meat. B. Stop dog meat businesses.
C. Close some dog meat restaurants. D. Keep more cattle and sheep.
七年级英语试题 第4页 共8页
52. What's the writer's attitude(态度) to the South Korean government's plan
A. supporting(支持的) B. uninterested
C. neutral(中立的) D. worried
C
“Even the most bumpy(颠簸的) life must be lived brightly!”These words are from the popular TV program To the Wonder(《我的阿勒泰》). In the program, herdsmen(牧民) in Altay, Xinjiang,dress themselves up to move to new grasslands.
Kazak (哈萨克族) herdsmen in Xinjiang move in the wild as the seasons change. In summer,people will move the farm animals to the top of the mountain. In autumn, they come down from the mountain to spend the winter. This way, farm animals can always have fresh grass to eat.
Wulijiang Qialihaer, 13, has seen her grandparents and dad go through this every year.“Before they leave, they usually take everything they need and bring to the top of the mountain,”he said.“We have more than 200 farm animals. We herd them on the way and enjoy the beautiful views(风景)along the way.”
There are no cartoons or video games in the mountains. But Qialihaer doesn't feel tiresome at all.“My friends also come with their families. Our tents are close together. We ride horses, play the dombra(冬不拉), look for a type of tree gum(树胶). It's very tasty!”he said.
53. What's the purpose(目的) of the move of Kszak herdsmen
A. To watch TV series. B. To enjoy the beautiful views.
C. To feed farm animals. D. To keep people warm.
54. What does the underlined phrase“tiresome”in last paragraph mean
A. sad B. scared C. interested D. lucky
55. What can we infer(推测) from the passage
A. In summer, animals will come down from the mountain.
B. Before herdsmen leave, they often take everything they need.
C. It's joyful for herdsmen to move to new grasslands.
D. Herdsmen usually move to new grasslands every two years.
56. What is the best title for the passage
A. A TV program about Kazak herdsmen B. Seasons change in Xinjiang
C. Qialihaer's story of moving D. Moving in the wild
D
①Have you ever experienced“hui nan tian”, or ongoing(不间断的) wet weather
②“Hui nan tian”is a special kind of weather in Southeast China in spring, when it becomes warmer and warmer. Before it comes, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12°C. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, making a lot of water vapor(水蒸气). So you can see small water drops on windows and walls.
③Ongoing wet weather makes it easy for bacteria(细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and sofas can get moldy(发霉的). TV sets may break down when they get wet inside. It's dangerous because you may get an electric shock(电击) when turning them on.
④ ▲ . So catching a cold is common during this time as the temperature changes quickly.It's best for us to look after ourselves well.
七年级英语试题 第5页 共8页
57. Which of the following is the right order of the formation(形成) of“Hui nan tian”
a. Warmer air quickly comes.
b. The cold air goes away.
c. There are a few cold days.
d. Warmer air gets cooler.
A. cabd B. cbd C. acbd D. abcd
58. Which of the following statements is Not true
A. Ongoing wet weather makes it easy for bacteria to grow.
B. Food can go bad easily in ongoing wet weather.
C. TV sets may stop work when they get wet outside.
D. It's dangerous to turn on wet TV sets.
59. Which of the following sentence can be put in the“ ▲ ”
A. The weather changes very quickly.
B. Wet weather sometimes happens on a cold winter.
C. Wet weather also makes people feel happy and even excited.
D. Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick.
V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: May I ask you some questions, Laura A. I often ride my bike.
B: Sure. B. He is washing his clothes in his room.
B: No, only sometimes. 61 E. Because my home is not far from my school.
A: Why do you like to ride a bike F. Can you play chess well
B: 62 G. What time do you usually do your homework
A: All right. 63
B: At eight o’clock after dinner.
A: Oh, I want to play chess with your brother Dean. What is he doing now
B: 64
A: That sounds bad. 65
B: Why not Let's go.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
七年级英语试题 第6页 共8页
第 Ⅱ卷 (共 55 分)
VI.任务型阅读。(每小题各 2分,共8分)
After the elephants walking on the street of Yunnan, some of the raccoon dogs(貉), who lived in the forest in the past, are moving into the big city of Shanghai and becoming humans' (人类) neighbors these days.
One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood. They like to live near the trees and water. What's more, many people feed stray(流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing.
But there is also a problem. Lately, scientists found about 3,000 to 5,000 raccoon dogs in 300communities (社区) in Shanghai. Some communities are crowded. Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away.
66. Did raccoon dogs live in the forest before
67. How did scientists move some raccoon dogs to other places
68. Why are raccoon dogs moving into the city of Shanghai
69. What other advice(建议) can you give to ease(缓解) the problem that stray animals bring to humans in the city
VII.用所给词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共6分)
70. (luck), Chang'e-6 probe landed(着陆) safely on the moon.
71. There are two big (zoo) in our city.
72. I think it's going to rain because it's (cloud).
73. Would you like something (eat)
74. Lucy (draw) a cute cat on the paper just now.
75. Many foreign (visit) are visiting the Great Wall.
VIII. 完成句子。(每空1分, 共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子,每空一词,含缩略词。
76. Clark did sports at home yesterday evening.(改为否定句)
Clark sports at home yesterday evening.
77. He often gets dressed at half past seven.(对划线部分提问)
does he often dressed
78. I'm reading a newspaper in the living room.(改为一般疑问句)
you a newspaper in the living room
七年级英语试题 第7页 共8页
79.她要么步行要么坐地铁去上班。(完成译句)
She walks takes the subway to work.
80.当我们处于危险中,相互帮助是很重要的。(完成译句)
It's important to help each other when we are .
IX. 短文填空。(每空2分, 共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
One day, an old man walked in a street with his horse. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon and it r 81 hard. The old man was cold and hungry and he wanted to go to a restaurant. The old man got to a 82 restaurant. Although there were not too many people in it, it was crowded (拥挤的) .
The old man didn't come near the fire. He just sat near a table. He thought over and over again. At last, he said to the waiters,“Take some 83 to my horse.”The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said,“A horse doesn't eat fish.”The old man told the waiter,“This horse is very different from 84 . It can sing and dance. It can eat fish, too.”So the waiter 85 his horse on some fish. 86 all the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish, there was only the old man in the restaurant. Now the old man could sit 87 the fire. After a while, the water came 88 and said,“Your horse doesn't eat any fish.”The old man smiled,“All right, to save food, please put the fish on the table and I'll eat it.”
81. 82. 83. 84.
85. 86. 87. 88.
X. 书面表达。(共15分)
重庆动物园内自然风光清新绮丽,里面有各种各样的动物,也是大熊猫最多的动物园,憨态可掬的国宝吸引了来自全国各地的游客,已然成为了重庆的一张新名片。
假如你是李华,上周六你参加了学校组织的研学活动,来到了重庆动物园。请根据下面提示,写一篇关于研学的英语短文投稿到你校的School Time栏目。
A School Trip
Last Saturday, I went on a school trip.
七年级英语试题 第8页 共8页