(共10张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
写作专题特训
写作话题
本模块以“Look after yourself”为话题,讲述了如何照顾自己以及提出如何养成健康的生活习惯的建议。在具体写作中,学生应做到以下两点:能够写出自己健康的生活习惯,制订健康生活的计划;能够从安全出行、生活习惯、健康饮食、充足睡眠、乐观心态和远离香烟等方面,提出有关健康生活的建议。
素材积累
[开头句]
1. It’s very important for everyone to keep healthy.
2. Nowadays, more and more attention has been paid to food safety and health.
3. Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers.
1. We’d better eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food.
2. Taking exercise every day can help us build a strong body.
3. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day.
[中间句]
[结尾句]
1. In a word, a healthy diet with less junk food can help make us stronger and stronger.
2. All in all, we need to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.
1. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一天一个苹果,医生远离我。
2. The first wealth is health.
健康是第一财富。
3. Walking is man’s best medicine.
行走是人的最佳良药。
[万能句·名言谚语]
写作任务
根据下列提示,介绍如何养成健康的生活习惯。80~100词。
提示:1. 对我们学生来说,保持健康是非常重要的。保持健康的方法有很多。2. 我们最好多吃水果和蔬菜。每天至少锻炼一小时。3. 我们需要足够的睡眠和休息,所以早睡早起很重要。4. 我们应该勤洗手。5. 依我之见,我们不能喝酒和吸烟。酒和烟对我们的健康有害。
思路引导
[审题目]
1. 文体:说明文。2. 时态:一般现在时。3. 人称:第一人称。4. 要点提示:在内容上,主要从饮食和运动两个方面陈述保持健康的方法;在表达上,运用表示“建议”的句式。
[列提纲]
妙笔生花
It’s very important for us students to keep healthy. Here are many ways to be healthy.
We’d better eat more fruit and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest, so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn’t drink wine or smoke cigarettes. Wine and cigarettes are bad for our health.
In a word, if we follow the advice given above, we will lead a healthy life.
It’s very important for us students to keep healthy. Here are many ways to be healthy.
We’d better eat more fruit and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest, so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn’t drink wine or smoke cigarettes. Wine and cigarettes are bad for our health.
In a word, if we follow the advice given above, we will lead a healthy life. (共9张PPT)
模块整合拓展
考点1: catch up的用法
考点2: lost/missing/gone辨析
考点3: agreement的用法
考点4: call 短语辨析
考点5: thanks的用法
考点6: expect的用法
考点7: “It’s +过去分词+ that ...”的用法
考点8: require的用法
一、 用lost、 missing或gone填空。
1. Someone reported to the police that a boy was missing . His parents were looking for him.
2. The old times are gone forever.
3. She went to the forest to pick some flowers, soon she got lost and she couldn’t find her way home.
missing
gone
lost
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二、 单项选择。
( C )1. Hurry up, or we’ll not other classmates and we may fall behind them.
A. stay in touch with B. come up with
C. catch up with D. fall in love with
( A )2. — Would you like to go on a picnic with us this Sunday?
— I’d love to, but I have to get my parents’ first.
A. agreement B. surprise
C. offer D. share
C
A
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( C )3. Good health enough exercise and a balanced diet.
A. prevents B. damages
C. requires D. matches
( A )4. His friends said yes and nodded .
A. in agreement B. in order
C. in surprise D. in danger
( C )5. It rained heavily, so we had to the outdoor activity.
A. call up B. call on
C. call off D. call for
C
A
C
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( B )6. — The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.
— the government, their living conditions have improved.
A. As for B. Thanks to
C. As a result D. Thanks for
( C )7. — Did you watch the football game yesterday?
— Yes, I did. John was really a dark horse. Nobody him to go so far.
A. wanted B. encouraged
C. expected D. hoped
B
C
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( B )8. — Waiter, there’s a fly(苍蝇) swimming in my soup.
— So what do you expect me ? Call a lifeguard(救生员)?
A. do B. to do C. doing D. does
B
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三、 句子翻译。
1. 由于糟糕的天气,我们取消了旅行。
We called off the trip because of the bad weather.
2. 谢谢你帮助我。
Thanks for helping me.
3. 众所周知,太阳从东方升起。
It’s well known that the sun rises in the east.
4. 人们认为他能做好那件事。
It’s thought that he can do that thing well.
We called off the trip because of the bad weather.
Thanks for helping me.
It’s well known that the sun rises in the east.
It’s thought that he can do that thing well.
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5. 据说他去过长城。
It’s said that he has been to the Great Wall.
6. 在新学期开始的时候,所有学生将被要求参加一次测试。
At the beginning of the new term, all the students will be required to take a test.
It’s said that he has been to the Great Wall.
At the beginning of the new term, all the students will be required to take a test.
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Unit 2 Get off the sofa!
第2课时
一、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Aristotle said, “ Happiness (happy) depends on ourselves.”
2. Lucy expected to visit (visit) the Great Wall one day.
3. He was a lucky (luck) boy to find such a good job.
4. My mother usually spends a lot of time shopping (shop).
5. Which sofa is more comfortable (comfort), this one or that one?
Happiness
to visit
lucky
shopping
more comfortable
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8. Though she is old, she looks healthier (health) than others.
9. I’m sure that more and more people will celebrate their hundredth (hundred) birthdays.
10. She is very worried (worry) about her sick father these days.
healthier
hundredth
worried
6. It is natural (nature) for children to make mistakes.
7. Smoking (smoke) harms nearly every part of our body.
natural
Smoking
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二、 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
thanks to health care once in a while at least be worried about
1. Luna sends me emails once in a while . We don’t write to each other very often.
2. Thanks to your help, we finally solved the problem.
3. We should spend at least half an hour reading every day.
4. Mrs White was worried about her sick child yesterday.
5. The government will double the money it spends on health care for the elderly.
once in a while
Thanks to
at least
was worried about
health care
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三、 单项选择。
( C )1. — What bad weather!
— Yes, and the radio says it will be even later on.
A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst
( B )2. Travelling good health and some money.
A. offers B. requires
C. manages D. controls
C
B
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( C )3. Learning a foreign language needs a certain no matter how easy it is.
A. excuse B. luck
C. effort D. chance
( A )4. Everyone should drinking when driving.
A. say no to B. say yes to
C. say hello to D. say thanks to
C
A
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四、 根据中文提示完成短文。
Most people love sweets. Why? When we eat or 1. drink (喝) something sweet, the sugar enters our blood and influences our brains. It 2. leaves (留下) good feelings with us, making us want more. In fact, all 3. delicious (美味的) foods do this, but the sugar has especially strong power. That’s why doctors 4. always (总是) advise us to cut down on sugar.
drink
leaves
delicious
always
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Early humans often had very little food, so 5. bodies (身体) learned to store a lot of sugar as fat. In this way, they 6. saved (节省) energy for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So it may now be harming our 7. health (健康).
bodies
saved
health
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It’s certain that we need to eat 8. less (更少的) sugar. The trouble is that, in today’s world, our foods are filled with sugar. Although our 9. meals (餐) look better, large amounts of sugar are often added. To solve the problem, we should take more exercise, 10. twice (两次) a week at least. And remember, next time you want some cookies, eat an apple instead.
less
meals
twice
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五、 [核心素养素材]阅读理解。
人与自我——生活与学习
Maybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters.
Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.
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“Being thin doesn’t surely mean you are not fat,” said Dr Jimmy Bell. Since 1994, Bell and his team have scanned nearly 800 people with MRI machines to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.
According to the result, people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits of inside fat, even if they are thin.
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Even people with normal Body Mass Index(体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women they scanned, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores actually have too high levels of inside fat. Men are nearly 60 percent.
According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, and exercise too little to work it off, but they are not eating enough to actually be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.
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Doctors are unsure about the exact danger of inside fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病). They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body’s communication systems.
The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits. “If you want to be healthy, there is no other way. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,” Bell said.
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( B )1. What is this piece of news mainly about?
A. How to deal with inside fat.
B. Thin people may be fat inside.
C. Thin people also have troubles.
D. Inside fat leads to many diseases.
( D )2. What does the underlined word “organs” in the second paragraph mean?
A. 地方 B. 地位 C. 肝脏 D. 器官
B
D
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( C )3. Doctors have found .
A. the exact danger of inside fat
B. being thin is not dangerous at all
C. being thin doesn’t mean you are not fat inside
D. inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes
C
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( A )4. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A. Women have more chances of having too much inside fat than men.
B. People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits.
C. Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat.
D. Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside.
A
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五(共8张PPT)
Unit 2 Get off the sofa!
第1课时
一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Learning a language requires (需要) time.
2. This problem affects his mental and physical (身体的) health.
3. It’s an effort (力气) to lift this heavy box.
4. Too much sugar harms (伤害) your teeth.
5. The meeting is expected (预计) to last for three hours.
requires
physical
effort
harms
expected
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二、 句子翻译。
1. 为了保持健康,你每天都得吃水果和蔬菜。
To keep fit/healthy, you have to eat fruit and vegetables every day.
2. 吃新鲜的和天然的食物很重要。
It’s important to eat fresh and natural food.
3. 我希望你身体健康。
I hope that you’re in good health.
4. 自从我上次见到他以来,他已经长胖了。
He has put on weight since I last saw him.
To keep fit/healthy, you have to eat fruit and vegetables every day.
It’s important to eat fresh and natural food.
I hope that you’re in good health.
He has put on weight since I last saw him.
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三、 用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成下面短文。每个单词限用一次(有两个多余)。
without why day begin maybe open
you three vacation hit however quick
Sleep is a physical and mental need. Doctors do not know 1. why we need sleep, but they all agree that sleep is very important to us. 2. Without enough sleep, the body may be weak.
why
Without
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About one 3. third of adults have sleep problems. There are over 80 kinds of sleep-related disorders(失调). 4. However , other adults are lucky and have no sleep problems. They sleep as soon as their heads 5. hit the pillows. Do you sleep well? If you have sleep problems, here are a few suggestions.
third
However
hit
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Make a timetable, and stick to it.
We need to sleep at regular times. If your bedtime and wake-up time change from day to day or at weekends, your sleep rhythms(节奏) aren’t predicted. So it’s important to have a regular wake-up time, even at weekends, 6. vacations or after a night of poor sleep.
vacations
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Don’t lie in bed awake.
“The best sleep tip is to get up—don’t lie in bed awake,” sleep expert Grandner said. “Whether it’s the 7. beginning of the night or the middle of the night, if you’ve been awake for about 30 minutes, get up and readjust. 8. Maybe you just need five minutes to get sleepy, or maybe an hour, but don’t spend that time lying in bed awake.”
beginning
Maybe
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Change your thinking about sleep.
“Many people regard sleeping as the final thing they have to do for 9. daily activities. They would rather work or watch TV very late than sleep on time. That thinking needs to be changed,” Grandner said.
“Don’t see your sleep as the time you have left in your day,” he advised. “See your sleep as the time you need in order to prepare 10. yourself for an energetic tomorrow.”
daily
yourself
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三(共14张PPT)
Unit 1 We’d better get you to hospital.
一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Take it easy. It’s not a serious (严重的) problem.
2. He hurt (受伤) his leg when he fell off the ladder.
3. The kind man helped the blind (失明的) woman go across the street at the crossing.
4. Luckily, he was not badly hurt in the accident (事故).
serious
hurt
blind
accident
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二、 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
fall off wait for stay together nothing serious
1. Don’t wait for me. Go along this road right now.
2. Be careful not to fall off the ladder.
3. It’s nothing serious , but you’d better stay in bed.
4. Family ties will be stronger if you stay together .
wait for
fall off
nothing serious
stay together
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三、 单项选择。
( B )1. If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’s first.
A. achievement B. agreement
C. instrument D. education
( A )2. — What happened Jim? He looks very excited.
— Oh, he happened a prize in the lottery(彩票抽奖).
A. to; to win B. to; winning
C. for; to win D. for; to winning
B
A
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( A )3. — I want to buy for my grandpa to make him happy.
— That’s a good idea!
A. something special B. special something
C. anything special D. special anything
( D )4. Unluckily, Lucy and hurt her leg.
A. falls over B. fell on
C. falls down D. fell over
A
D
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四、 句子翻译。
1. 北京之行可能会被取消。
The trip to Beijing may be called off.
2. 还有一些时间追上他们。
There is still some time to catch up with them.
3. 人们呼吁和平,但战争仍在继续。
People call for peace, but the war is still on.
4. 他跑下台阶时摔倒了。
He fell over when he was running down the steps.
The trip to Beijing may be called off.
There is still some time to catch up with them.
People call for peace, but the war is still on.
He fell over when he was running down the steps.
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五、 语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Imagine that you are running in a park on a very hot day. Will you feel tired? The answer is yes. But besides 1. the feeling of being tired, I believe most people will feel thirsty soon. You will feel much 2. better (good) right away after you drink some water. Your body needs water, so it tells you to drink. It’s simple, right?
the
better
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Actually, it is not 3. really (real) simple. There is a special part in our brains. When our blood is too salty, it says, “Drink!” 4. After we drink, it is quiet. Water does not go into our blood right away. However, our brains still know that we 5. drank (drink) before. How? When you swallow(吞咽) fast, your brain knows and thinks you are drinking water.
really
After
drank
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If you drink something else, like cola, your brain will still be quiet. It will still think you are drinking water. You will stop 6. feeling (feel) thirsty. But in fact, drinking that is not good 7. for you when you feel thirsty. You should just drink water because your body needs it most.
How much water should we drink each day? Here are doctors’ 8. opinions (opinion). Some doctors advise 9. us (we) to drink eight cups of water every day, while other doctors say that’s too much. Every person’s body has 10. different (difference) needs.
feeling
for
opinions
us
different
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六、 [核心素养素材]任务型阅读。
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的四个选项中选择合适的选项填入第1~3小题(有一项多余),并回答第4小题。
A. How can you make the world a better one?
B. What do you like doing in your spare time?
C. How did you get the idea of making free lunches?
D. What would you tell other kids who want to make a difference?
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Liam Hannon was only ten when he started handing out free lunches to people who were hungry. With help from his family and other supporters, he hands out many lunches every month. We asked Liam to tell us about it.
Q: 1. C
C
人与自我——做人与做事
How to make a difference
Liam’s lunches of love
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A: Four summers ago, I didn’t want to go to camp. Instead, I did an online treasure-hunt program. My first task was to do something to help homeless people, and I got the idea of making them lunch.
Q: What’s the best part about what you do?
A: I’d say meeting the people. They’re real people who just need a little kindness in their lives. Some of them have become friends of our family.
Q: 2. D
A: I want to tell them to do something they enjoy and get help from friends and family. I invite my friends to help with lunches, and almost every time, they’ve come and given out lunches with me.
D
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The editor’s(编者) note
3. A First, think about what needs to be improved. By doing this, you may see steps you can take towards that goal.
Many people don’t give a start because they want to make a huge difference. But actions and results don’t have to be huge to be meaningful.
Take Liam, for example. His goal was not to solve the problem but to help. So he did. For the people who got those lunches, he made things better.
Share your ideas with your parents. Every helpful act you do, no matter how small, makes the world better!
A
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4. What can you do to make a difference? Why?
We can turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, because it helps to save energy./Many children like reading but don’t have enough books, so I will donate some to help them.(言之有理即可)
We can turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, because it helps to save energy./Many children like reading but don’t have enough books, so I will donate some to help them.(言之有理即可)
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六(共9张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
语法专题特训
一、 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. (2023·武威)I have learned (learn) English ever since I was in Grade 3.
2. (2023·扬州)Chinese Language Day falls (fall) on April 20th of every year,the same day with Guyu.
have learned
falls
一
二
3. (2023·兰州)We had a school trip last month and I enjoyed (enjoy) every minute of it.
4. (2023·包头)Look! A deer is standing (stand) beside the road and eating grass.
5. If he has time, he will paint (paint) the house.
6. Fish will die (die) without water.
enjoyed
standing
will paint
will die
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二
7. The supermarket is far from Jane’s house, so she goes (go) shopping once a week.
8. I received (receive) many nice presents on my birthday party. How happy I was!
9. We don’t know what our life will be (be) like in 100 years.
10. What were you doing (do) when your father came back from work?
goes
received
will be
were
doing
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二
二、 单项选择。
( D )1. (2023·扬州)While everyone the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.
A. is laughing at B. laughed at
C. laughs at D. was laughing at
( B )2. (2023·武汉)Jessica every night before her Chinese test and got good results.
A. studies B. studied
C. has studied D. will study
D
B
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( D )3. (2023·河北)I ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to come?
A. go B. went
C. was going D. will go
( C )4. (2023·河北)Some students tai chi over there. Let’s go and join them.
A. play B. played
C. are playing D. were playing
D
C
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( C )5. (2023·黄冈、孝感、咸宁)— What do you think of the novel Journey to the West?
— It’s so exciting that I it three times.
A. read B. will read
C. have read D. was reading
C
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( A )6. (2023·宿迁)— My father and I a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years.
— Those photos must be your valuable memories.
A. have taken B. will take
C. take D. were taking
( B )7. (2023·鄂州)— What do you think of Ezhou, Li Ming?
— It a lot since we started to build Huahu Airport.
A. changed B. has changed
C. changes D. is changing
A
B
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( C )8. (2023·本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛)The boys the exciting soccer game when the teacher came in.
A. talked about
B. talk about
C. were talking about
D. will talk about
C
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