浙江省嘉兴市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（无答案）

七年级 (下)学科期末检测
英语 试题卷 (2024.6)
本试题卷共八大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟
考生注意：
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2.答题时，请在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效.
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分)
第一节：听小对话，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1. How does Tom usually go to school
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
2. What club does Eric want to join
A. The sports club. B. The science club. C. The art club.
3. What time does Joe often go to school
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
4. Where are the speakers probably
A. In a book store. B. In a school library. C. In a clothes shop.
5. Why does the girl go to Mr. Smith's office
A. To ask for help. B. To hand in homework. C. To take some books.
第二节：听较长对话，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6、7两个小题。
6. What does Lucy like doing after school
A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing the violin.
7. Why does Peter like drawing on the computer
A. It's relaxing. B. It's easy. C. It's interesting.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son.
9. Why does the woman advise the boy to choose What a Wonderful World
A. It's a new song. B. It's cool music. C. It's Grandparents' favourite.
10. What will the boy do next
A. Do his homework. B. Go to the music store. C. Look for another piece of music.
第三节：听独白，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。
A Voice Message
Who _11_ bought a plane ticket.
How First, get out of the airport and take the train. Then, go along Station Road for about _12_. Next, find a school, and take the first street _13_.
Where A _14_ with a lot of history
When Come to visit _15_.
11. A. Amy B. Nancy C. Susan
12. A.500 meters B.50 meters C. 15 meters
13. A. on the right B. on the left C. next to the school
14. A. city B. town C. village
15. A. next week B. next month C. next year
第二部分 读写做部分
二、交际配对(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分)
请从A~E中选择适合的答句，与第16~20 小题进行配对。每句限用一次.
.16. Here are some gloves. Whose are they 17. I'll go fishing on Sunday. Will you go with me .18. When and where are you going to meet 19. Is there a bookshop near here 20. Who is your favorite writer A. Yes. Look! It's opposite the bank. B. I think it's Mark Twain. C. Oh, they're mine! Thank you! D. Well, I'm busy with my homework. E. At nine o'clock in the museum.
三、完形填空(本题有 10小题，每小题1分；共计10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was Jack's first day in the Middle School. He hoped his twin(双胞胎) sister, Jess, was with him, but she was ill today. Mr Sloan, the PE teacher, asked him to 21 the football team. He wasn't good at it but didn't know how to say 22 .
After school, Jack walked 23 to the playground. Other boys were waiting for him. Then came the training(训练). As a goalkeeper, Jack was ready in front of the net. At first, the ball went towards him, 24 Jack ran the wrong way! Then the ball came again, but he 25 couldn't get it. The next time, he jumped to catch the ball. 26 flew over his fingers. Finally, he let three scores into the net.
“It's just a kind of training. You just had a 27 day, Jack,”Mr Sloan said. “You'll do better in the Big Match.”
A month later, hundreds of students were there to watch the game. This time, it was a 28 Jack. He jumped in the air. He ran this way and that. He caught the ball again and again. They won the game! All the boys 29 .
“Jack, you did a good job!”Mr Sloan said.
“No, it was Jess, my 30 !”Jack walked out and laughed. “She loves football, but we don't have a women's football team.”
Then, Mr Sloan laughed. “Well, girls are welcome in our team!”
21. A. find B. join C. check D. leave
.22. A. no B. yes C. hello D. thanks
.23. A. slowly B. excitedly C. rudely D. safely
.24. A. so B. and C. but D. then
25. A. just B. even C. only D. still
26. A. He B. She C. It D. They
27. A. hot B. hard C. short D. noisy
28. A. strict B. healthy C. difficult D. different
29. A. nodded B. noticed C. cheered D. answered
30. A. sister B. cousin C. brother D. teacher
四、阅读理解(本题有10小题，每小题2分，共计20分)
阅读下面三篇材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Want to see the world Each year, TIME magazine tells us some of the world's greatest places. Join TIME for Kids on a tour of our favorites-Some places are a window on the past. Others look out on the future. Get ready for the trip!
Light Show . Want to see the northern lights You can see them 300 nights a year in Canada's Churchill, Manitoba. It also has polar bears. In the summer, there are thousands of beluga whales (白鲸) and other polar animals.
Family Fun Phuket, Thailand, is famous for its beaches. But there's a new theme park called Carnival Magic. Look at the fireworks! Visitors can feed the animals. Shops there offer ice cream made with coconut milk.
Rain On This is the new visitor center at El Yunque, a rainforest in Rio Grande, Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico is home to more than 240 kinds of plants and 18 kinds of birds. You can see many of them in the park.
Lively Spot The Galápagos Islands(岛屿) are lying off the coast of Ecuador, in South America. There are all kinds of animals and plants there. People love animals. We can't go fishing on this island. They make safe ways for animals to travel through.
31. Which is the best trip for people to see the northern lights
A. Light Show. B. Family Fun.
C. Rain On. D. Lively Spot.
32. What can we know about the four places
A. They all have a long history. B. They are all in South America.
C. There are different animals. D. There are all kinds of plants.
33. In which part of a magazine can we see the passage
A. Food and Drinks. B. Cities and People.
C. Animals and Plants. D. Holidays and Travel.
B
It was a Sunday afternoon. Nadim and his friend Fred were going out when they looked up and saw a rainbow in the sky.
“I wonder where the rainbow begins ” asked Fred, “ and where it ends ”
Then they saw a lorry(卡车) standing in the field. On the back was a very big machine. The machine was called The Rainbow Machine.
“This is The Rainbow Machine. It makes rainbows!” said Nadim.
Nadim was good with computers. He looked at the rainbow keyboard. He didn't really know what to do, but he didn't like to tell Fred.
Suddenly, it began to rain, but the sun was still shining.
“Oh no!” said Fred. “A rainbow is needed! This is the Rainbow Machine, but I don't know how to work it.”
“ ▲ ”Nadim remembered what his father said, so he looked at the rainbow keyboard and had a try. “Don't worry, maybe I can work it.”
The rainbow machine sent up a rainbow. But it didn't look quite right. First it went straight up. Then it went straight along and then it went straight down. It's got straight sides!
“Are you sure you can use that machine ” Fred called to Nadim.
There was a broken rainbow in the sky. Then, all the red was running out. The sky was turning red. It was too bad!
Finally, the rainbow maker came. He turned the rainbow machine off and pushed a red button. Luckily, a beautiful rainbow was in the sky and it turned blue again. However, Nadim's face turned red.
“Don't be sad, boy. You did put today's rainbow into today's sky. You did a good job.” the maker said with a smile.
34. In which order (顺序) did the story happen
①Nadim made a straight rainbow ② the sky turned red with a broken rainbow
③Nadim and Fred saw a machine ④ the sky turned blue with a beautiful rainbow
A.④①③② B.②①③④ C.②①④③ D.③①②④
35. According to the passage, which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ .
A. Just do what you can do.
B. Don't wait! Just have a try!
C. Wait until you can do it by yourself.
D. Put today's rainbow into tomorrow's sky!
36. We can infer(推断) that Nadim and Fred felt when they saw the rainbow machine.
A. safe B. sad C. excited D. bored
C
Should schools have a plant-based meal day A plant-based meal has no animal products, like meat, eggs, or honey. Some say it's good for us, but others don't think so.
Many schools are giving more plant-based choices. On Fridays, New York City schools have a plant-based meal as the main choice. Schools in Austin, Texas, give at least one dish only made with vegetables every day. A study shows that about 5% of people in the US are vegetarians, and more people are choosing to eat less meat.
Experts say plant-based foods are healthier for both people and the world. If we eat 25%less meat, the air will be much fresher and we are less likely to get sick. It's easier to adjust(适应) to eating more plant-based foods when you're younger, and schools are a great place to start. Also, children may change their parents’ eating and shopping ways too. And it isn’t hard to change fried chicken into vegetable pies once a week.
However, a plant-based meal doesn't mean it's nutritious (有营养的) or tasty, and some studies show that a vegetarian meal isn't great for growing kids. Schools could give more grains(谷物) , fruits, and vegetables, but they could also use meat from modern farms. These products are more friendly to the world. Everyone should get to choose whether or not they want to eat meat. Students should have their personal choices.
37. The underlined word “vegetarians” in Paragraph 2 means .
A. meals with no vegetables B. people having plant-based meals
C. meals with only healthy food D. people eating meat and vegetables
38. According to paragraph 3, eating more plant-based foods in school may .
A. make a lot of people feel sick B. let the water become much cleaner
C. change the eating ways of parents D. give students more personal choices
39. According to the passage, what is special about a plant-based meal
A. It has no animal products, like meat, eggs, or honey.
B. It has both animal meat and fresh vegetables.
C. It is healthy for people of all ages.
D. It is nutritious and delicious.
40. What is the best title for the passage
A. Students Should Eat Less Meat B. A Meat-based Meal Day in the US
C. Students Choose by Themselves D. A Plant-based Meal Day in the US
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)
A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
third return across for fun leave
41. Look! Tim is helping the old man go the street.
42. Tina was sad and worried because she her schoolbag on the bus.
43. Tom has a sister and a brother, so he is the child in his family.
44. Around the world, people ride bicycles for work, for sports or just
45. Thanks for giving me this book. I it to you in three days.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Do you know ikebana It is the art of putting flowers 46 (一起) in special ways. It started in Japan hundreds of years ago. Ikebana artists study for years to learn how to choose just the 47 (合适) flowers and leaves. They also learn how to place them beautifully to make 48 (作品) of art.
The artists 49 (相信) that the plants they choose look nice. The flowers, leaves and water are all/ 50 (重要的) part of the art. Sometimes artists are 51 (能够……的) to use only few plants to show something beautiful. Other times they 52 (仔细地) choose and use many different kinds of flowers. Artists will 53 (花费) a lot of time on ikebana to show their feelings. They may 54 (收集) summer flowers to give a warm feeling. Or they use 55 (几个) white flowers to share a feeling of sadness.
六、语法填空(本题有 10小题，每小题1分；共计10分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When Zhuoyi was young, he didn't like going to school. So his parents were worried 56 him. They thought he might become a “bad boy”.
“I didn't know what I would become until one of the 57 (friend) showed me his guitar,” said Zhuoyi. “When he played, I began 58 (love) the sound. Then I asked him to share some rock music with 59 (I). At the age of 13, I 60 (teach) myself the guitar and had my own band.”
From then on, Zhuoyi 61 (lose) himself in the music, playing guitar for hours every day, and tried to study hard in school. When leaving school, he found 62 job in his hometown. 63 he still loved playing his guitar.
64 (happy), Zhuoyi opened a store selling guitars in 2011. And he also helped young people have their own bands(乐队). 65 a wonderful life! One band, named The Red Star, played best in all the bands. And they often played at concerts.
七、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分)
请阅读表格中的信息，从A、B、C、D四张图片中选择合适的选项，完成66~69的图文匹配，并完成70小题的回答。
The following four students are talking about their jobs in the future. Please choose a job for each of. them, according to (根据) what they want to be.
66. Jenny: I want to be a therapist, a type of doctor. Therapists ask patients questions and listen to them. They can help people with difficult emotions (情绪).
67. Becky: I hope I can be a journalist. As a journalist, I will talk with different people and write about new things around the world.
68. Paul: I'm good at cooking, so I'd like to be a chef. I will work in a 5-star restaurant, and cook Chinese dishes for foreign guests to enjoy Chinese food.
69. Henry: In the future, I would like to be an architect. Architects draw for buildings. They are great because they can change the world and make it a better one.
70. What do you want to be in the future And w h y （不少于 10 个单词）
八、书面表达 (本题有 1小题；共计15分)
71.假设你是李华，你的笔友 Florent想了解你校组织的“美丽乡村行”研学活动。请你根据以下提示信息，发送一封电子邮件给他，介绍你的研学经历并表达自己的感受。
A school trip to a beautiful village
place Xianghu Village
activities saw gardens, visited a farm, …
feelings
注意：
(1)邮件必须包含所给提示信息，并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；
(3)词数：约80词。邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
From: Li Hua
Sent: Friday,28 June
To: Florent
Dear Florent, I'm writing to tell you something about our school trip.
Yours, Li Hua