(共13张PPT)
第1课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Unit 5 Wild animals
一、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. His grandpa （die） two years ago. He lives with his grandma
now.
2. We are going to Paris next week. It’s a good chance to try some
French （dish）.
3. — Excuse me， could you please （not knock） on the
window？ — Sorry.
4. Peter got up late today. He went to school without （have）
breakfast.
died
dishes
not knock
having
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二、 单项选择。
（ A ）1. It’s pity that many lions are now in danger. Please
have pity on them since they are part of our big family.
A. a； / B. a； a C. /； a D. /； /
（ D ）2. — I hate homework. It’s too hard. And I’m just not as smart as
you or Mum.
— ， you have a higher IQ. You are just too lazy.
A. First of all B. For example
C. As a result D. In fact
A
D
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（ A ）3. （2023·南通市海门区期末）— Where will you go next
Spring Festival？
— I’m not sure. We go to Sunshine Lake Park. It’s a good place to
have fun.
A. may B. must C. should D. need
A
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（ C ）4. — A new 3-D movie is on. Shall we go and see it this weekend？
— What’s it about？
A. I must go now. B. You are right.
C. Why not？ D. My pleasure.
（ C ）5. — Do you want to try some wild duck？
— We should protect wild animals.
A. No idea. B. No problem.
C. No way. D. No doubt.
C
C
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三、 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. The brave animal rudely helped himself to the fruit bowl.
B. He likes carrots and bananas.
C. They enjoy having breakfast with him.
D. But he has no table manners.
E. Joe is Nathan’s favourite pet.
F. But he can also be dangerous.
Camels are kind animals. They usually live for 30～50 years. What’s a
camel’s favourite breakfast？ Plants maybe？ Not for Joe. 1. And he
likes to eat with his owners at the kitchen table！
B
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2. The camel visits the owner’s home every morning. And he
enjoys cereal and bananas on the breakfast table.
Nathan said， “The first time Joe joined us for breakfast， he was
uninvited. 3. But I wasn’t surprised because he was very good at
asking all the other animals to give him their food too.” Now he comes over
whenever he feels like it. 4. Although Joe lives with three other
camels， he is the only one to share breakfast with his owners.
E
A
D
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Nathan runs a company. Joe is the star worker and has appeared in camel
races， commercials and events around the country. Nathan’s family is very
fond of him. 5. He is like a big teddy bear and has become part of the
family.
C
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四、（2023·徐州）阅读理解。
You stand in a garden. A low noise reaches your ears. You see a small
insect flying near your head. You turn to look， and it flies out of sight. There
it is again！ You move slowly. You can see yellow and black stripes on it.
Is it a bee？ It lands on a flower， and you take a closer look.
Bees fold（折叠） their wings onto their backs when they stop flying.
But this insect’s wings reach out like a fly’s.That’s because it is a fly—a
flower fly.
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Many flower flies look like bees. This helps keep them safe from
animals that may want to eat them. Insects with yellow and black stripes
usually have stings（刺）. Insect eaters， such as some birds and frogs，
need to get stung only once to know that stripes mean trouble. Flower flies
can’t sting， but insect eaters see the stripes and leave the flies alone.
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Flower flies spend most of their time looking for food. Like bees，
flower flies eat pollen（花粉） and nectar（花蜜）. This makes them easy
to find in a garden full of flowers. They are helpful garden insects just like
bees. Adult flower flies move pollen from one flower to another， which
helps some flowers grow into fruit.
Flower flies can stay in one place while flying. Most insects move
forward when they fly. But flower flies can twist their wings， much like
hummingbirds do. Twisting keeps them in one place， so they can remain
over flowers， leaves， or even you！
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（ A ）1. In which part of a magazine can we probably see this
passage？
A. Nature. B. Culture.
C. Fashion. D. Health.
（ D ）2. In which way are bees and flower flies different？
A. The food that they eat.
B. The colour of their stripes.
C. The way they help garden flowers grow.
D. The shape of wings when they stop flying.
A
D
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（ C ）3. What does the underlined part “leave the flies alone” in
Paragraph 4 mean？
A. Make friends with the flies. B. Eat the flies up.
C. Keep away from the flies. D. Invite the flies in.
（ B ）4. What might the writer of the passage agree with？
A. People usually prefer bees to flower flies.
B. People sometimes mistake flower flies for bees.
C. People should stop birds eating bees and flower flies.
D. People should have beautiful gardens in their neighbourhood.
C
B
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复习进阶
Unit 5 Wild animals
一、 单项选择。
（ D ）1. （2023·南通市启东市期末）— It’s a great pity that David
failed the English exam again.
— We’d better take pity on him and help him instead of laughing at
him.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
D
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（ A ）2. — Shall we visit Sun Hang this afternoon？
— Good idea！ But we’d better call him first. He be at home this
afternoon.
A. may not B. can’t
C. must not D. should not
（ C ）3. — What’s your friend like？ — He is clever and helpful. ， he is careless.
A. But B. So C. However D. Instead
A
C
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（ A ）4. （2024·淮安市文通中学模拟）— Jim， you say that you
won’t play computer games any more.
— Please trust me！ I will certainly do what I .
A. mean B. want C. care D. prefer
（ B ）5. The poor man wanted to have a place and luckily a
person gave him a room .
A. to live； to living B. to live； to live in
C. to living； to living in D. to live in； to live
A
B
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（ D ）6. — How many children are there in the classroom now？
— Everyone is playing ball games in the playground.
A. Nothing. B. No one.
C. Nobody. D. None.
（ C ）7. ， our foreign classmates couldn’t use chopsticks.
They can use them well now.
A. At the beginning of B. On the beginning
C. In the beginning D. By the beginning
D
C
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（ C ）8. Some animals are now because they don’t
have enough food or space.
A. danger； dangerous B. danger； in danger
C. dangerous； in danger D. dangerous； dangerous
C
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（ D ）9. Wild animals have living areas. As a result， their
numbers are getting .
A. less and less； larger and larger
B. fewer and fewer； more and more
C. less and less； smaller and smaller
D. fewer and fewer； smaller and smaller
D
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（ D ）10. — I plan to go to the Children’s Amusement Centre. Would
you like to go with me？
— I have to study for a test.
A. Good luck！ B. Best wishes！
C. Sounds great！ D. What a pity！
D
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二、 短文填空。
Once there was a naughty（淘气的） rabbit. He liked to play tricks，
and it made other animals angry. But it was very 1. to catch
him.
One day， a wolf said to a fox， “I have an 2. to catch the
rabbit. You go back home and get into bed. I’ll go to the rabbit and tell him
that you are dead. If he comes to see you， you can 3. up and
catch him.”
difficult
idea
jump
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“Good idea，” said the fox. “I’ll do that.” Then the fox ran home
and got into bed. The wolf went to the rabbit’s house and said， “Mr
Rabbit， do you hear Mr Fox is dead？” The wolf 4. at the
door， and then he went away.
stood
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“Really？ I didn’t hear 5. about it，” the rabbit said to
6. . He decided to go and see if it was true. He went to the fox’s
house and looked in 7. the window. He saw the fox
8. on the bed. He opened the door and went in. He looked at the
fox and said， “Mr Wolf says Mr Fox is dead， but he doesn’t look like a
dead fox. A dead fox always opens his mouth.”
anything
himself
through
lying
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When the fox heard this， he thought， “I will 9. him that I
am dead.” So he opened his mouth. The rabbit saw the fox open his
mouth， and he knew the fox was not dead. He ran out of the house as
10. as he could.
What a smart rabbit！
show
quickly
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三、 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Breakfast is more important than lunch or dinner.
B. Forget what happened in the past.
C. Then how do you make your wish come true？
D. Breakfast is the last meal of the day.
E. Cheer up no matter how you feel.
F. Spare time to practise some other exercise， such as yoga and tai chi.
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Do you hope to live a better life？ 1. Keep away from anything
that is useless. Do the right thing！ However good or bad a situation is， it
will change. The best is yet to come. Well， here are some tips for you！
Mind your meals Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees
and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school
or work without breakfast. 2.
Exercise and smile Each day take a 40-minute walk. 3. They
provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least
three people smile each day.
C
A
F
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Forget and forgive（原谅） Problems appear sometimes and they
simply stay for a short time. 4. Don’t always think of your past
mistakes. Make peace with your past so that it won’t destroy your present
happiness. Life is not very long， so we shouldn’t waste time hating anyone.
Forgive everyone for everything.
Also do such things Call your family often and stay in touch with
your friends. Each day give something good to others. 5. Read more
books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Don’t compare
your life with others’.
B
E
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第6课时 Task & Self-assessment
Unit 5 Wild animals
一、 单项选择。
（ C ）1. Is there any food in the fridge？ I’m hungry now.
A. leave B. leaves C. left D. leaving
（ D ）2. When winter comes， days in London get .
A. long and long B. short and short
C. longer and longer D. shorter and shorter
C
D
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（ B ）3. — 500 yuan for pulling a tooth？ It’s only a couple of minutes’
work.
— Well， I can do it if you like.
A. quietly B. more slowly
C. less carefully D. as quickly as I can
（ C ）4. The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in
the open window， making us be in a good mood.
A. on B. with C. through D. inside
B
C
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（ D ）5. Like other wild animals， wolves often hunt food
a team.
A. for； with B. as； for
C. as； like D. for； as
（ B ）6. （2024·常州期末）— Do I have to wear the thick coat this
morning， Mum？
— Yes， dear. ， you may have a cold.
A. However B. Otherwise
C. Moreover D. Instead
D
B
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二、 句子翻译。
1. 他们第一次去北京就迷路了。
2. 狼嗅觉灵敏，能闻到远处的东西。
3. 对不起，我忘了什么时候去露营。
4. 我不知道动物们有快乐和悲伤的感觉。
They went to Beijing for the first time and got lost.
Wolves have a good sense of smell and can smell things far away.
I’m sorry that I forgot when to go camping.
I don’t know animals have feelings of happiness and sadness.
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5. 令人伤心的是，动物们拥有越来越少的生活区域。
6. 熊通常很安静，喜欢慢慢地四处移动。
7. 由于洁净的空气，越来越多的人喜欢住在乡下。
Sadly， animals have fewer and fewer living areas.
Bears are usually quiet and enjoy moving around slowly.
Because of clean air， more and more people like living in the countryside.
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8. 我们同情野生动物，因为它们在野外正面临着严重的问题。
We have pity on wild animals because they are facing serious problems
in the wild.
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三、 阅读与回答问题。
Lately I have been wondering about the dangers dolphins are facing. I
wonder why people are a danger to them. I know that there are some dolphins
being killed in Japan. It’s very cruel because people just kill them to stop
them eating fish.
As I’m learning more about dolphins now， what I’m wondering about
is： What other dangers do dolphins face？ I look for the answers online and
find this：
教材未涉及的新课标词汇
survive v. 生存；存活
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“Dolphins are in danger because they have no hair to protect
themselves from the oil. The oil does harm to their eyes， their skin and other
parts of their bodies，” said Mandy Tumlin， a biologist. This can be very
dangerous for dolphins. Many newborn dolphins will not be able to survive
because of the oil.
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Many other dolphins die because they get too close to the seashore.
Once two dozen dolphins seemed to kill themselves by landing on the beach.
Some people said they were misguided. I feel sad to see what happened to
those dolphins. Dolphins are very lovely and we should try our best to protect
them.
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1. Why do people in Japan kill dolphins？
2. Why is the number of the dolphins getting smaller and smaller？
3. Why can’t dolphins protect themselves from the oil？
4. What’s the best title for the passage？
To stop dolphins eating fish.
Because some people kill them， the oil in the sea makes them die，
and sometimes they are misguided to land on the beach.
Because they have no hair.
Dolphins are in danger
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5. What can we do to protect dolphins？（请自拟一句话作答）
We can stop people from polluting the sea to protect dolphins.（言之
有理即可）
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四、 书面表达。
假设你是李梅，你在网上看到了一篇关于野生动物处境危险的报
道。报道的主要内容为：野生动物的数量在不断减少，一些动物甚至濒
临灭绝，主要有以下几个方面的原因：
1. 人们砍伐树木，变草地和森林为房屋或农田，使得动物没有了栖
息地；2. 一些人以赚钱为目的，捕杀野生动物。
请你给报社写一封信，说明问题的严重性，并提出你认为行之有效
的建议。
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注意：1. 要点齐全，可适当补充；2. 词数90左右，已给出部分不计
入总词数；3. 文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
参考词汇： grassland 草地； environment 环境
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People cut down too many trees and change grassland and forests
into farmland or houses， which makes wild animals have no place to
live. In addition， some people kill wild animals for their fur and meat to
make money.
Dear Editor，
The number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller. Some
nearly disappear.
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Yours，
Li Mei
I think we must take action to protect wild animals by protecting
the environment. People mustn’t kill wild animals. I think it is the most
useful way to build more reserves at present. At the same time， I
believe as long as we work together to protect the wild animals， our life
will be more and more comfortable.
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第2课时 Reading（1）
Unit 5 Wild animals
一、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s reported that some wild animals （face） the danger of
dying out now.
2. In the （begin）， I wasn’t good at English. But now I can
do better.
3. We planned to have a picnic. But （sad） it kept raining for the
whole morning.
4. We all think everyone is equal（平等的） at （born）.
are facing
beginning
sadly
birth
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二、 单项选择。
（ C ）1. — Usually， is difficult baby pandas to
live in the wild.
— Yes. That’s why there are not many of them in the wild.
A. that； for B. that； of
C. it； for D. it； of
C
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（ A ）2. （2023·南通期末）— I am so hungry. Eric， do you have
anything to eat？
— I wish I could offer you some cake， but there is left.
A. none B. nothing
C. anything D. something
A
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（ A ）3. — Do you know when a young tiger can go hunting .
the first time？
— In the wild， a baby tiger can go hunting with his mother about
half a year old.
A. for； at B. for； on
C. with； for D. on； at
A
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（ C ）4. （2023·南通市海门区期中）— did you weigh
when you were born？
— My mum said I weighed 3.2 kilograms then.
A. How heavy B. How many
C. How much D. How long
（ A ）5. If people keep hunting in this forest， there any wild
animals some day.
A. won’t be B. won’t have
C. don’t have D. aren’t
C
A
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三、 根据教材P58课文内容完成短文。
The baby panda called Xi Wang weighed just 100 grams at birth. At four
months old， she began to go outside for the 1. time. Eight months
later， she weighed over 35 kilograms. In the 2. ， Xi Wang
drank her mother’s milk. When she was six months old， she began to eat
bamboo. When she was 20 months old， she learnt to look after herself.
first
beginning
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Sadly， giant pandas face 3. problems in the wild. For
example， it is very difficult for pandas to have babies. Also， giant pandas
live 4. on a special kind of bamboo. 5. ， the
bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a 6. ，
pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.
serious
mainly
However
result
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Giant pandas are now in 7. . We should take 8.
right away. We can help pandas have more babies， build more panda
reserves or make 9. to protect pandas. There are now only about
1，800 pandas in the wild. If we do nothing， soon there may be
10. left！ But we believe that where there is Xi Wang， there is
hope.
danger
action
laws
none
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四、 （2023·江西）完形填空。
Mishak rubs（擦） his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like other
people looking after babies， he is 1 . It is 5：30 a.m.， and he hasn’t
had much sleep. Mishak sits next to the baby elephant， smiles and makes
sure she finishes the breakfast.
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Mishak is a 2 from an elephant rescue（救援） centre. 3 ，
many elephants meet problems， so they need rescuing here. For one thing，
hunters 4 elephants for their ivory. For another， people build homes
where 5 used to live. Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields
to look for food. They often cause serious damage（破坏）， so farmers
kill 6 . As a result， adult elephants often leave their babies behind.
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When a baby elephant 7 its mother， it’s also in great danger. This
is because it needs its mother’s milk for about four years. 8 this milk，
the baby has little chance to live. Research shows that elephants， like
people， have 9 . If the mother elephant dies， the baby elephant often
becomes sad and ill.
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The centre’s job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to
the 10 step by step. First， keepers take turns looking after the baby
elephants 11 they don’t want an elephant to depend on one of the keepers
too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest. This is a
（n） 12 part of the process because the elephants learn how to eat in
the wild and communicate with others. When an elephant is four and no
longer needs 13 ， keepers move it to the wild. This makes elephants
become 14 . It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild.
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At bedtime， Mishak has to lie down and 15 with his baby
elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies， they cry. Does he
need an alarm to wake up？“Oh， no，” he says.“The elephants are our
alarms.”
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（ C ）1. A. nervous B. down C. tired D. shy
（ B ）2. A. teacher B. keeper C. doctor D. policeman
（ A ）3. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Excitedly D. Suddenly
（ B ）4. A. buy B. kill C. keep D. collect
（ B ）5. A. hunters B. elephants C. adults D. keepers
（ D ）6. A. us B. it C. her D. them
（ A ）7. A. loses B. helps C. saves D. follows
（ D ）8. A. By B. For C. As D. Without
（ D ）9. A. foods B. homes C. friends D. feelings
C
B
A
B
B
D
A
D
D
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（ C ）10. A. centre B. zoo C. wild D. city
（ D ）11. A. unless B. but C. or D. because
（ C ）12. A. easy B. fast C. important D. strange
（ A ）13. A. milk B. fruits C. grass D. leaves
（ A ）14. A. brave B. popular C. friendly D. patient
（ D ）15. A. work B. play C. study D. sleep
C
D
C
A
A
D
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第5课时 Integrated skills & Study skills
Unit 5 Wild animals
一、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Do you know that tigers are good at （catch） small
animals？
2. Animals’ habits are different from those of （human）.
3. My grandfather is interested in stamps and he has a large
（collect） of stamps at home.
4. It’s kind of you to explain the （mean） of the words to me.
catching
humans’
collection
meanings
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5. Exercise plays an important role in our daily life because it can bring us
health and （happy）.
6. — I didn’t see you at Jim’s party. — I didn’t get his
（invite）， so I didn’t attend it.
7. These days， we （write） to you about saving the wild
animals.
8. Last year， the light-coloured car （sell） better than the dark-
coloured one.
happiness
invitation
are writing
sold
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二、 单项选择。
（ A ）1. If there is no buying， there will be no killing. I hope shops
will stop fur coats to people.
A. selling B. to sell C. buying D. to buy
（ B ）2. He had to live alone his families.
A. because of he lost B. because of losing
C. because he loses D. both B and C
A
B
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（ A ）3. （2023·南通市启东市期末改编）— I tried my best， but I
still failed.
— Don’t lose heart. You should learn to the result and keep trying.
A. accept B. receive C. invite D. prevent
（ A ）4. — Dad， I’ll be in the singing competition tomorrow.
— Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice.
A. lose B. raise C. drop D. break
A
A
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（ D ）5. （2024·常州期末）— Some e-bike riders break traffic rules
on the road every day.
— It is dangerous to other people.
A. No way！ B. Take care！
C. Not at all. D. What a shame！
D
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三、 短文填空。
The Natural History Museum in London holds a yearly competition for
the Wildlife Photographer of the Year. In 2022， the competition had more
than 38，000 entries from 1. the world.
These photos 2. many different amazing animals. Some of
these animals have seldom been seen. 3. are acting in surprising
ways. Many of the photographers were just in the right place at the right time.
around
showed
Others
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In the 4. ， Karine Aigner won the title of the “Wildlife
Photographer of the Year”. The American photographer took a picture of a
“ball” of cactus bees. Cactus bees usually live 5. underground.
People don’t often get to see them in large 6. . The “ball”
was in fact a group of male bees. They were fighting over a single female bee.
end
deep
numbers
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The work of wildlife photographers isn’t 7. . They work in the
sun. They lie in the dirt（泥土）. To get a 8. picture， they
have to spend a lot of time alone. Aigner is the fifth woman winner in the
9. of the competition. She was grateful to the museum. She also
10. that the prize would encourage more young women to join
her.
easy
perfect
history
hoped
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四、 （2023·泸州改编）完形填空。
Once upon a time， there lived a fox and a stork（鹳） in a forest. One
day the fox asked the stork to dinner with the naughty purpose of playing
a 1 on his guest.
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The stork came at the hour 2 ， with a good appetite for her meal.
But she was 3 when she found that it was made of meat and served up in
a shallow（浅的） dish. With her long slender bill（细嘴）， she
could 4 pick up enough food to satisfy a tinny bird！ The fox kept eating
all the time， only 5 a moment to say， “I hope， madam， that you
enjoy your big meal. Don’t you 6 that my specially prepared meal is
first-grade？”
The stork made no 7 but left. The stork was hungry and very
displeased with the almost 8 meal.
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A few days later， the stork invited the fox to dinner.
The fox hurried to the place of the meeting， 9 the stork had made
ready for her meal. The fox became greatly dissatisfied， 10 the food
served up in a long-necked jar（罐子）， which let in the stork’s slender
bill， 11 he could not stick into the jar！
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“I hope， sir， that you like your big meal，” said the stork， who
was not 12 enough to return good for evil（恶）， and who wished to
give the fox a 13 . And as the hungry fox looked sadly up into 14 .
face， the stork added， “Those who cannot take a joke in good part
should 15 make one. Never do to others what you would not like them to
do to yourself.”
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（ C ）1. A. song B. drama C. trick D. guess
（ A ）2. A. agreed B. imagined C. introduced D. finished
（ A ）3. A. surprised B. pleased C. troubled D. scared
（ D ）4. A. nearly B. really C. exactly D. hardly
（ C ）5. A. catching B. counting C. stopping D. getting
（ A ）6. A. think B. explain C. believe D. remember
（ C ）7. A. mistake B. decision C. reply D. notice
（ A ）8. A. untasted B. uncooked C. unmixed D. unwanted
（ C ）9. A. whether B. unless C. where D. although
C
A
A
D
C
A
C
A
C
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（ B ）10. A. laughing at B. staring at C. looking for D. waiting for
（ A ）11. A. but B. or C. so D. if
（ B ）12. A. lucky B. kind C. curious D. patient
（ D ）13. A. meal B. gift C. beat D. lesson
（ D ）14. A. my B. your C. his D. her
（ A ）15. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often
B
A
B
D
D
A
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第3课时 Reading（2）
Unit 5 Wild animals
一、 单项选择。
（ C ）1. — Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school？
— Certainly. That’s the of his hard work.
A. habit B. suggestion C. result D. decision
（ D ）2. — Some wild animals are badly in need of people’s help.
— Yes. If nobody them， they out in the future.
A. help； die B. will help； will die
C. will help； die D. helps； will die
C
D
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（ A ）3. There are three tickets for tonight’s film.
A. left B. leave C. leaving D. to leave
（ B ）4. — Wild animals’ living areas are becoming smaller and smaller.
— Yes. And there is food for them.
A. fewer and fewer B. less and less
C. fewer and fewest D. less and least
A
B
（ D ）5. — Did you take any photos of the baby tiger？
— Yes. I take some photos. But I just can’t find them now.
A. will B. do C. was D. did
D
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二、 句子翻译。
1. 米莉出生时仅重2.5千克。
Millie only weighed two and a half kilos when she was born.
2. 众所周知，南方人主要以食稻米为生。
3. 八个月后，我的小妹妹不再经常哭了。
It’s well known that people in the south mainly live on rice.
Eight months later， my little sister didn’t often cry any more.
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4. 大熊猫幼崽在野外是很容易生病的。
5. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护大熊猫？
It’s very easy for baby pandas to get sick in the wild.
What action should we take to protect giant pandas？
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三、 词汇运用。
What will our world be like if there are no insects？ It might sound nice
in the 1. （begin）. There would be no bugs or flies in your
room. But 2. fact， this could lead to really serious problems.
The bad news is that the number of insects keeps 3.
（drop） these years. Scientists say it’s 4. （main） because of
the use of pesticides（杀虫剂）. They destroy the places where insects live.
beginning
in
dropping
mainly
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What would happen 5. all insects died out？ It’s almost
6. （possible） to predict it， but the results would be
terrible. We need insects to pollinate（授粉） crops. They also break down
dead plants and animals and turn them into new 7. （use） things.
We need them to keep the soil healthy. 8. insects， many
animals would have nothing to eat. They would go hungry and die.
if
impossible
useful
Without
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The first thing we need to do is let more people understand the
9. （important） of the natural world， both for what it
does for us and for 10. （it）. We should teach our children
environmental awareness（环境意识） at an early age.
importance
itself
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四、 （2023·营口改编）阅读理解。
Recently， researchers in Israel have done an experiment and found that
goldfish are able to navigate（导航） on land after receiving around 10
driving lessons.
教材未涉及的新课标词汇
perform v. 做；履行；执行
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The experiment was performed by a research team at the Ben-Gurion
University. It was made to see whether goldfish could find their way in a very
different environment. Researchers developed a robotic car that could drive
forward， backward and from side to side. They called the car FOV—“Fish
Operated Vehicle”. A goldfish was placed inside a water box on the FOV.
Using a set of wheels with a camera system， the FOV recorded the fish’s
movements and swimming directions， and then moved in the same
direction.
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The scientists worked with six different goldfish. They placed the car in
a small room with a pink target（目标） on one side. The fish would get
food when the car touched the target. After a few days of training， the fish
navigated to the target. At first， it took them about half an hour to get to the
target. But by the end of the experiment， they were able to complete the
same task in less than a minute. One of the researchers said， “As anyone
who has tried to learn how to ride a bike or drive a car knows， it is
challenging at first.”
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Not only did the goldfish show that they could get to the target， but
they also weren’t fooled by false targets of other colours. They were also able
to get free when the car hit a wall.
Although the fish may not have realized they were moving on land，
these results show that a fish has the ability to navigate outside its natural
environment of water. It can enrich scientific knowledge of animals’
navigation skills.
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（ C ）1. What is the purpose of the goldfish experiment？
A. To see if goldfish could tell different colours.
B. To see if goldfish could find food and living places.
C. To see if goldfish could navigate in a different environment.
D. To see if goldfish could ride a bike or drive a car like humans.
C
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（ B ）2. What can be learned about the FOV？
A. It was placed inside a water box.
B. It could follow the fish’s movements.
C. It was driven by a wheel.
D. It could control the fish’s directions.
B
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（ D ）3. What can we learn from the researcher’s words in the third
paragraph？
A. It was important for the goldfish to drive a car.
B. It was impossible for the goldfish to navigate.
C. It was meaningless for the goldfish to be trained at first.
D. It was hard for the goldfish to reach the target at the start.
D
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第4课时 Grammar
Unit 5 Wild animals
一、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Don’t forget （turn） off the lights when you leave the
classroom.
2. — Some fishermen （catch） sharks just for their fins（鳍）. — What a pity！
3. He agreed （help） his grandma with the housework every
day.
4. I waited for Tom last weekend， but he failed （show） up.
5. Why did he choose （work） in a company instead of
attending school？
to turn
catch
to help
to show
to work
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二、 单项选择。
（ A ）1. This problem is too difficult to .
A. work out B. work it out
C. work out it D. work it
（ B ）2. We tried any noise， for you were sleeping.
A. not make B. not to make
C. to make D. making
A
B
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（ B ）3. Is the door of the classroom or ？
A. open； close B. open； closed
C. opened； closed D. opened； close
（ B ）4. We finally decided to the park. We went to the zoo
instead.
A. to go B. not to go C. don’t go D. not go
（ C ）5. We should offer others when they are in trouble.
A. help B. helps C. to help D. helping
B
B
C
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（ C ）6. — There is somebody knocking at the door. Who it
be？
— I’m not sure. But it be a delivery man（送货员）. I bought
something online.
A. may； must B. must； can
C. can； may D. must； may
C
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（ C ）7. — Mr Wu， I have some problems the article.
— Remember it three or four times at least.
A. to understand； reading B. understanding； reading
C. understanding； to read D. to understand； to read
（ B ）8. The students are discussing the walls in the classroom.
A. what to paint colour B. which colour to paint
C. to paint what colour D. to paint which colour
C
B
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三、 词汇运用。
One day， a baby snail found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell
at any time. He asked his mother， “Why was I born with a shell？ It
1. （grow） so hard and heavy.” His mother said， “Because
we don’t have bones 2. （support） us. We move slowly，
so we need a shell to protect us.”
grows
to support
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The baby snail asked again， “The caterpillar（毛虫） has no bones
either， and she can’t move quickly. Why can she live 3. a
shell？” The mother snail answered 4. （patient），
“That’s because she will become a butterfly. She can fly high into
5. sky which can protect her.”
without
patiently
the
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The baby snail then cried， “We are so poor！ We have no
6. （protect） like that！” His mother smiled at him and
said， “That’s why we have a shell. My dear， imagine 7. we don’t
have the shell， what will happen to us？ Our bodies will be 8.
（dry） out by the hot sun and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. What’s
9. （bad）， we’ll die in the heavy rain. We don’t depend on the
sky. We should depend on 10. （we）.”
protection
if
dried
worse
ourselves
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四、 阅读理解。
There are more than 50 billion honeybees flying around our farms and
neighbourhoods every summer. We take care of them so that they can take
care of us by helping many of our crops grow. But honeybees aren’t the only
bees in town.
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People from England brought the first honeybees to North America in
1622. But those European honeybees arrived in a land that was already filled
with wild bees. Some of those wild bees are bumblebees（大黄蜂）.
Bumblebees are probably the most famous wild bees， and they are the same
as honeybees in many ways. They live in groups and they are active all
summer long. But most wild bees are pretty different. Many of them live their
lives alone. So each female is a hard-working single mother who builds her
own nest， usually in a wood tunnel or an underground cave， lays her own
eggs， and works alone to feed her babies.
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More than 80％ of all plant species depend on animals to move their
pollen from flower to flower. It’s pollination that makes these plants grow.
Many different animals play an important role in pollination：
butterflies， moths， flies， ants， and even birds and bats， but bees are
the best pollinators out there.
Though honeybees get most of the attention， wild bees are useful too.
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（ D ）1. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about？
A. Honeybees are everywhere all year round.
B. The farmers are bored with too many honeybees.
C. Honeybees are useless to the farmers.
D. Lots of honeybees help with the crops’ growth.
（ B ）2. What does the underlined word “they” refer to？
A. European honeybees. B. American bumblebees.
C. American honeybees. D. European wild bees.
D
B
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（ A ）3. From the passage， we know that .
A. bumblebees are active all summer long
B. the first honeybees were from North America
C. male wild bees are the most hard-working
D. most plant species move their pollen on their own
A
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