广东省中山市人教版2016年中考初中英语话题专题训练课件 第十二节 饮食、健康

课件27张PPT。英语第十二节 饮食、健康完形填空短文填空读写综合阅读理解完形填空一、完形填空
It is very important to keep healthy.My grandma is over 70 years old, but she can do all the housework, ?1 ?newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new.I often see her do Taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening.She looks young and beautiful 2 she is old.Last month a reporter interviewed her and asked why she kept so young and healthy.She replied with a smile.?
“I have a secret of staying young and healthy.It is quite 3 .Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 4 ?you, and learn at least one new thing every day.Try to do things ?5? even if it is housework and do sports?完形填空 6? .Don’t think you are too old to go back to 7 ?.I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor.Some people may say 8 young is difficult for them.In fact, no matter how 9? you are, you can make it.”?
Please tell the story to your family.It would be a good start to?10 ?the lady’s example.I hope all people will stay young and healthy.?完形填空( )1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch?
( )2.A.than B.since C.though D.because?
( )3.A.early B.dear C.easy D.late ?
( )4.A.under B.around C.above D.between?
( )5.A.differently B.easily C.commonly D.simply?
( )6.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often?
( )7.A.place B.song C.school D.dance?
( )8.A.buying B.losing C.sending D.staying?
( )9.A.young B.old C.big D.small?
( )10.A.follow B.give C.make D.bring?BCCBADCDBA阅读理解 二、阅读理解
A
Chinese Restaurant
We specialize in banquets and parties.Authentic(正宗的) Chinese food.Special lunchtime dishes.?
▲licensed and BYO(bring your own)?
▲SUNDAY DIM SUM(点心）LUNCH?
Situated in Smithfield Shopping Centre.?
Tel: 3619042?
Place: 589 Walkley?
Road, Smithfield阅读理解
Hamburger Joe’s?
Dine in or take away 7 days a week.?
Friendly, polite waitress service.?
Pleasant, informal and air?conditioned. ?
Time: Mon.Noon~10 pm?
Tues.Noon~11 pm?
Wed.~Sat.Noon~Midnight?
Sun.Noon~9 pm?
Place: 14 Jetty Road, Glenelg?
Tel: 2957783 阅读理解
The Seafood Inn?
Licensed Café ?
We offer lunch and dinner in a relaxed atmosphere（气氛）with indoor or outdoor seating.We have an interesting wine list and freshly prepared food.
Time: Tuesday to Friday?
12:00~3:00 pm?
6:30~11:30 pm?
Tel: 3062481?
Place: 482 Spring
Street, Carlton阅读理解
Peppi’s Italian Restaurant
Pasta just like Mama used to make Italian or Australian wines or BYO.?
Time: Open 7 days for lunch and dinner?
Car parking available?
Tel: 2241086?Place: 28 O’Connell ST CITV Pizza Palace?
Pizza·Beer·Wine?
Fully Licensed?
Full take away service?
Special children’s menu?
Everard Park, Glenelg City阅读理解?( )?1．If you’d like to order some dim sum, you should dial .?
A.3619042 B.3062481 C.2241086 D.2957783
?( )?2．Pizza Palace is the best place for children to eat because .?
A.the waitress service is friendly and polite ?
B.there is a special children’s menu ?
C.there are indoor or outdoor seats ?
D.it’s close to Smithfield Shopping Centre?
?( )?3．How many hours a day is the Seafood Inn open from Tuesday to Friday?
A.3. B.5. C.8. D.12.?ABC阅读理解( )4．The address of Hamburger Joe’s is .?
A.589 Walkley Road, Smithfield B.14 Jetty Road, Glenelg?
C.28 O’Connell ST CITV D.482 Spring Street, Carlton ?
( )?5．The following statements are true EXCEPT “ ”.?
A.Peppi’s Italian Restaurant allows you to bring your own drinks?
B.You can’t buy breakfast at Hamburger Joe’s?
C.You can enjoy authentic Chinese food in Chinese Restaurant?
D.You can dine in or take away from Pizza Palace?BD阅读理解B
Two men in Shanghai have been dead from H7N9,while a woman in Anhui Province is seriously ill from the virus(病毒),the National Health and Family Planning Commission(计划生育委员会) said on Sunday.This is the first time a human from H7N9 has been found.Little research has been done on this unknown bird flu,and there are no vaccines(疫苗) against the virus.?
The reported deaths were of an 87?year?old man who was found ill on Feb.19 and died on March 4,and a 27?year?old man who was found ill on Feb.27 and died on March 10.The third person,a 35?year?old woman from Chuzhou,Anhui Province,is in hospital in Nanjing,Jiangsu Province.It is still unknown how the three became ill,and experts said there is no evidence(证据)阅读理解that they caught the illness from each other.There is also no evidence of anyone who stay closely with them being ill.To be away from H7N9 and stay healthy,remember the following things.?
1.Go to crowded places as less as possible,especially the elderly and children.Pay attention to personal self?protection.?
2.Keep the air indoor fresh.Often wash your hands.Cover the nose and mouth when coughing and sneezing(打喷嚏).Wash hands after cleaning the nose and mouth.?
3.Eat clean food.Don?t put raw(生的) and cooked food together.And do not eat raw or [ZZ(Z][WTHZ]undercooked[WT][ZZ)] meat,eggs and other food.?
4.Take more exercise,have enough sleep and rest,so that you can get yourself stronger.?阅读理解( )6. How do people know about H7N9??
A.People know H7N9 very well. B.No people have heard about it.
C.People know little about it. D.Only Chinese people know about it.?
( )7. When did the 27 year old man die??
A.On February 19. B.On February 27.?
C.On March 4. D.On March 10.
( )8. Where is the 35 year old woman from??
A.Shanghai. B.Nanjing.?
C.Chuzhou. D.No one knows.CDC阅读理解( )9. What does the underlined word “undercooked” mean in Chinese??
A.在下面煮的 B.煮熟的
C.未煮过的 D.夹生的?
( )10. Which is not suggested in the passage to be away from H7N9??
A.Close the window so that birds can’t fly in.
B.Don’t mix raw and cooked food together.?
C.Do more exercise to keep fit.
D.Don’t go to crowed places.DA阅读理解C?
配对阅读。左栏是5人的健康问题，右栏是七位医生的简介，请为每个人选择最合适的医生。A. Dr.Yang has developed a new treatment to help patients give up drinking.The new way works well.She has studied it for many years.She also does well in curing disease caused by drinking.
B. If you break or lose your teeth, don’t worry too much.Just go to Dr.Smith’s.He is a dentist and he has different kinds of false teeth for people aged over 20, and he can help you feel good about yourself.?
C. Dr.Li got a doctor’s degree in traditional Chinese and western medicine.He is good at treating flu (fever,cough etc.) in both traditional Chinese and western medical ways.?阅读理解D. Dr.Chen has a lot of experience in helping patients get normal sleep.She not only gives them medical care but also provides advice on how to relax from busy work.
E. Dr.Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems.He believes that one should eat a balanced diet and each patient needs a different plan to control his/her wish to eat.?
F. Dr.Liu, one of the best dentists in Guangdong General Hospital, has great skills in fixing bad teeth.He has worked for many years and is good at communicating with kids to win their trust.?
G.Dr.Grey is one of the top doctors in the field of heart diseases.She used to work in America for three years and is good at doing heart operations.She has experience in doing such operations.?阅读理解?( ) 11. David is a busy business man and has much work to do every day.But at night he has trouble getting to sleep and usually stays awake till 2 am.
?( ) 12.The 8 year old Dongdong has a sweet tooth.He has already had four bad teeth and his mom is worried about him because of his toothache.?
?( ) 13. Lin’s father has been a heavy drinker for 20 years.He decided to give up drinking after the body check which showed some health problems.
?( ) 14. Recently Betty eats whatever she likes, including lots of meat.She has found herself putting on weight week by week but just can’t stop eating.
?( ) 15. Nina has a high fever because of the flu she caught at school.She has such a big headache that she can’t go to school.And she is lying in bed.?DFAEC短文填空三、短文填空? What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here are some ideas about 1. to eat healthily.?
Having breakfast
A good breakfast is very important to children.It’s necessary to have it in the 2 . . But some children often go to school 3. breakfast, just because howmorningwithout短文填空they want to sleep a little longer.Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.?
Having milk?
“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” Wen Jiabao said this during his 4. to a milk farm.Milk is also very important to children?s health.It makes children grow stronger.It’s better for you to 5. . a glass of warm milk 6. going to bed.That will help you have a good sleep.? Having healthy food
visithave/drinkbefore短文填空 Having healthy food is the most important.That means eating lots of different 7. of food, especially fruits and vegetables.Don’t eat too much chocolate 8. ice cream.Some of you 9. eating fast food,but in fact it is not good for your health.Try to eat healthy food as much as 10. .kindsorenjoy/like/lovepossible读写综合四、读写综合
A.信息归纳?
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格。? Do you love cheese? If you do, this new survey will make you happy. According to the survey, cheese is good for teeth and can protect people from getting cavities (蛀牙).The survey is made by a group of scientists from the Academy of General Dentistry, an organization from the USA.The scientists find that eating cheese can make the mouth’s PH rise.And the higher the mouth’s PH is, the less likely it is that a person gets cavities.That’s why cheese is good for tooth health.?
In order to do the survey, the scientists invited 68 children between 12~15 years old to join the test.They tested the mouth’s PH of the children at first.Then they divided the children into three groups.One group of children ate some cheese, another读写综合group of children ate sugar free yoghurt and the last group of children drank a glass of milk. After that, the scientists tested the mouth’s PH of all the children for several times.?
The scientists found that the mouth’s PH of the last two groups of children didn’t change, but the mouth’s PH of children from the first group rose greatly. Besides, the scientists also found that cheese could create a protective layer (保护层) on teeth. The layer could protect the teeth from getting hurt by many bad things.?
读写综合Information Card
CheeseA group of scientists68 childrenThe mouth’s PHProtecting the teeth from getting hurt读写综合B.书面表达
牙齿健康是健康的重要组成部分，其不仅反映生命质量，而且也是人类现代文明的重要标志，而且被世界卫生组织列为人体健康的10大标准之一。在2014年9月20日，“全国爱牙日”到来之际，你们学校组织调查了全校2000名学生的牙齿健康情况，其中49.09% 的学生有蛀牙。请你结合这个调查结果写一篇文章，谈谈牙齿健康的问题。词数80词左右。?
内容包括：?
1.调查结果；2.形成蛀牙的主要原因(至少两点)；3.解决方法(至少两点)。?
作文要求：?
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。?
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。?读写综合【写作指导】
1.审题：第一和第三人称，一般现在时， 说明文。?
2.思路：关于牙齿健康的调查结果——形成蛀牙的两点原因——保持牙齿健康的建议。?
【写作框架】
To have healthy teeth is very important to us.It shows whether a person is healthy or not.Our school did a survey about the students? dental health recently.According to the survey,about 49.09% of the students have got cavities.(关于牙齿健康的调查结果)
Here are some causes.(本段讲“形成蛀牙的原因”)Many teenagers often forget (有些孩子吃完零食后忘记刷牙).Some like to drink (有些孩子喝伤害牙齿的碳酸饮料)。?
?读写综合 To improve dental health,we should (可以根据上一段的原因来写两条建议)so that we can keep our teeth clean and healthy.?
Let’s pay more attention to dental health and try to avoid dental problems.(总结句)
【整篇写作】?
To have healthy teeth is very important to us.It shows whether a person is healthy or not. Our school did a survey about the students’ dental health recently. According to the survey, about 49.09% of the students have got cavities.?
Here are some causes. Many teenagers often forget to brush their teeth after eating snacks. Some like to drink soda drinks which can hurt teeth easily.?
To improve dental health, we should eat fewer snacks, drink fewer soda drinks and brush teeth regularly so that we can keep our teeth clean and healthy.
Let’s pay more attention to dental health and try to avoid dental problems.?
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