人教版八下Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. SectionA词汇精讲课件

(共26张PPT)
Destiny制作
Destiny制作
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含义
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举例
人教版八年级下册
Unit 1
Section A , Section B
01
06
02
07
03
04
05
010
09
08
Unit 2
Section A , Section B
Unit 6
Section A , Section B
Unit 5
Section A , Section B
Unit 4
Section A , Section B
Unit 3
Section A , Section B
Unit 10
Section A , Section B
Unit 9
Section A , Section B
Unit 8
Section A , Section B
Unit 7
Section A , Section B
Destiny制作
yard sale
庭院拍卖会
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P73)
yard /jɑ (r)d/ n. 院子
yard sale 庭院拍卖会
sweet /swi:t/ adj. 甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的
memory /'mem ri/ n. 记忆;回忆
cent /sent/ n. 分;分币
在庭院拍卖会上有很多有趣的东西.
There are many interesting things at the yard sale.
have a yard sale
举行庭院拍卖会
Destiny制作
sweet
甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的;悦耳的
adj.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P73)
yard /jɑ (r)d/ n. 院子
yard sale 庭院拍卖会
sweet /swi:t/ adj. 甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的
memory /'mem ri/ n. 记忆;回忆
cent /sent/ n. 分;分币
1.这汤尝起来是甜的.
The soup tastes sweet.
2.这音乐太动听了.
The music sounds sweet.
补充:
sweet还可作名词,意为“糖果;甜食”
Destiny制作
memory
记忆;回忆;记忆力
n.
memorize
记忆;记住
vt.
甜蜜的回忆
sweet memories
have a good memory
记忆力好
1.这个男孩记忆力很好.
The boy _________________.
2.他可以在这么短的时间内记住100个单词,真是难以置信.
It is unbelievable that he can _________ 100 words in such a short time.
has a good memory
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P73)
yard /jɑ (r)d/ n. 院子
yard sale 庭院拍卖会
sweet /swi:t/ adj. 甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的
memory /'mem ri/ n. 记忆;回忆
cent /sent/ n. 分;分币
memorize
Destiny制作
scarf
围巾;披巾;头巾
n.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P74)
toy /t / n. 玩具
bear /be / n. 熊
maker /'me k (r)/ n. 生产者;制定者
bread maker 面包机
scarf /skɑ (r)f/ n. 围巾;披巾;头巾
soft /s ft/ adj. 软的;柔软的
soft toy 软体玩具;布绒玩具
复数形式为 scarfs 或 scarves.
我给我妈妈买了一条围巾作为生日礼物.
I bought a scarf for my mother as a birthday gift.
Destiny制作
soft
软的;柔软的
adj.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P74)
toy /t / n. 玩具
bear /be / n. 熊
maker /'me k (r)/ n. 生产者;制定者
bread maker 面包机
scarf /skɑ (r)f/ n. 围巾;披巾;头巾
soft /s ft/ adj. 软的;柔软的
soft toy 软体玩具;布绒玩具
softly
柔软地
adv.
这件毛衣手感柔软,而那一件手感硬.
This sweater feels soft while that one feels hard.
Destiny制作
check
检查;审查
v.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P74)
check /t ek/ v/n. 检查;审查
check out 察看;观察
board /b :(r)d/ n. 板;木板
board games 棋类游戏
查看;观察;仔细检查
check out
这个工人刚才仔细检查了他的机器.
The worker checked out his machine just now.
如果你完成了,就自己先检查一下.
If you finish it, check it by yourself first.
Destiny制作
junior
地位(或职位,级别)低下的
adj.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P75)
junior /'d u:ni (r)/
adj. 地位(或职位,级别)低下的
junior high school 初级中学
clear /kl / v. 清理
clear out 清理;丢掉
bedroom /'bedru:m/ n. 卧室
no longer 不再;不复
own / n/ v. 拥有;有
railway /'re lwe / n. 铁路;铁道
初级中学
junior high school
Helen已经上初中了.
Helen is already in junior high school.
senior high school
高中
Destiny制作
clear
清理
vt/vi.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P75)
junior /'d u:ni (r)/
adj. 地位(或职位,级别)低下的
junior high school 初级中学
clear /kl / v. 清理
clear out 清理;丢掉
bedroom /'bedru:m/ n. 卧室
no longer 不再;不复
own / n/ v. 拥有;有
railway /'re lwe / n. 铁路;铁道
清理;丢掉
clear out
他们正在清理街道上的雪.
They are clearing (out) the snow from the street.
补充:clear还可作形容词 意为“清晰易懂的;晴朗的”
例如:今天是一个晴朗的日子.
It’s a clear day today.
Destiny制作
no longer
不再;不复
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P75)
junior /'d u:ni (r)/
adj. 地位(或职位,级别)低下的
junior high school 初级中学
clear /kl / v. 清理
clear out 清理;丢掉
bedroom /'bedru:m/ n. 卧室
no longer 不再;不复
own / n/ v. 拥有;有
railway /'re lwe / n. 铁路;铁道
no longer通常位于be动词之后,行为动词之前. 可以和not…any longer互换.
(注意:any longer放于句末)
1.他不再居住在那儿了.
He no longer lives there.
=He doesn’t live there any longer.
2.他不再是一个音乐爱好者了.
He is no longer a music lover.
Destiny制作
辨析：no longer 和 no more
no longer
no more
强调时间或状态上不再延续,通常和延续性动词连用.
相当于not…any longer.
强调数量或程度上不再变化,多与短暂性动词连用.
相当于not…any more.
1.他不再在这家工厂工作了.
He no longer works in the factory.
2.他不再相信我了.
He no more believes me.
Destiny制作
own
拥有;有
v.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P75)
junior /'d u:ni (r)/
adj. 地位(或职位,级别)低下的
junior high school 初级中学
clear /kl / v. 清理
clear out 清理;丢掉
bedroom /'bedru:m/ n. 卧室
no longer 不再;不复
own / n/ v. 拥有;有
railway /'re lwe / n. 铁路;铁道
adj.
自己的
owner
n.
物主;主人
1.他是这个房子的主人.
He is ____________ the house.
2.他拥有一个大房子.
He _______ a big house.
3.这是我自己的书.
This is my _____ book.
the owner of
owns
own
Destiny制作
part
离开;分开;(使)散开
v.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P75)
part /pɑ (r)t/ v. 离开;分开
part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
certain /'s (r)tn/ adj. 某种;某事;某人
as for 至于;关于
honest /' n st/ adj. 诚实的;老实的
to be honest 说实在的
while /wa l/ n. 一段时间;一会儿
truthful /'tru:θfl/ adj. 诚实的;真实的
part with…
放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
1.云层散开,阳光照耀.
The clouds parted and the sun shone.
2.放弃自己最喜爱的东西是不容易的.
It’s not easy to part with one’s favorite things.
Destiny制作
补充:part还可作名词,意为“部分;角色”.
take part in…
part
参与…
参与…;在…中发挥作用
play a part in…
1.人人都应该参与保护野生动物.
Everyone should take part in protecting wild animals.
2因特网在我们的生活中扮演着重要角色.
The Internet plays an important part in our life.
Destiny制作
certain
某种;某事;某人
adj.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P75)
part /pɑ (r)t/ v. 离开;分开
part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
certain /'s (r)tn/ adj. 某种;某事;某人
as for 至于;关于
honest /' n st/ adj. 诚实的;老实的
to be honest 说实在的
while /wa l/ n. 一段时间;一会儿
truthful /'tru:θfl/ adj. 诚实的;真实的
注意:仅用于名词前,作定语.
表示“某一”时,常用a certain+可数名词单数;
表示 “某些”时,常用certain+可数名词复数.
1.他决定卖掉他的某些书.
He decided to sell his _____________.
2.有一个李先生想要见你.
A certain Mr Li wants to see you.
certain books
Destiny制作
certain adj. 确定的;无疑的
certainly adv. 当然;无疑
例如:我不确定他住在哪里.
I’m not certain/sure where he lives.
拓展:certain作形容词,还可意为“确定的;无疑的”
Destiny制作
as for
至于;关于
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P75)
part /pɑ (r)t/ v. 离开;分开
part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
certain /'s (r)tn/ adj. 某种;某事;某人
as for 至于;关于
honest /' n st/ adj. 诚实的;老实的
to be honest 说实在的
while /wa l/ n. 一段时间;一会儿
truthful /'tru:θfl/ adj. 诚实的;真实的
介词短语,后接名词,代词或动词-ing形式,常至于句首或句中.
他喜欢篮球,但是对于我来说,我更喜欢足球.
He likes basketball. But _________, I like football better.
as for me
Destiny制作
honest
诚实的;老实的
adj.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P75)
part /pɑ (r)t/ v. 离开;分开
part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
certain /'s (r)tn/ adj. 某种;某事;某人
as for 至于;关于
honest /' n st/ adj. 诚实的;老实的
to be honest 说实在的
while /wa l/ n. 一段时间;一会儿
truthful /'tru:θfl/ adj. 诚实的;真实的
dishonest
不诚实的
adj.
honesty
诚实
n.
诚实的人不说谎.
An honest man does not tell lies.
Destiny制作
to be honest
说实在的
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P75)
part /pɑ (r)t/ v. 离开;分开
part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
certain /'s (r)tn/ adj. 某种;某事;某人
as for 至于;关于
honest /' n st/ adj. 诚实的;老实的
to be honest 说实在的
while /wa l/ n. 一段时间;一会儿
truthful /'tru:θfl/ adj. 诚实的;真实的
经常单独使用,作插入语,用逗号与其他成分隔开.
说实话,他不擅长英语.
To be honest, he is not good at English.
类似用法的短语:
to tell the truth 老实说;说实话
to be frank 坦率地说
Destiny制作
while
一段时间;一会儿
n.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P75)
part /pɑ (r)t/ v. 离开;分开
part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
certain /'s (r)tn/ adj. 某种;某事;某人
as for 至于;关于
honest /' n st/ adj. 诚实的;老实的
to be honest 说实在的
while /wa l/ n. 一段时间;一会儿
truthful /'tru:θfl/ adj. 诚实的;真实的
我们休息一会儿吧.
Let’s rest ___________.
一般只用单数形式,其前常加不定冠词a.
for a while
while的常见短语:
for a while
after a while
in a while
once in a while
暂时
过了一会儿
不久;马上
有时;偶尔
辨析:while和when “…的时候”
while
when
从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词
从句谓语动词可为延续性动词,也可为非延续性动词
从句通常为进行时,如果主句和从句中的动作是同时进行的,那么主句也要用进行时.
从句的时态多为一般现在时或一般过去时.
1.妈妈在做饭时我在做作业.
I was doing my homework ______ my mom was cooking.
2.我进来时,爸爸在看报纸.
My father was reading a newspaper ______ I came in.
while
when
1.北方天气寒冷,而南方温暖.
It’s cold in the north _______ it’s warm in the south.
2.我喜欢蓝色而我姐姐喜欢红色.
I like blue ______ my sister likes red.
拓展：
while还可意为“而;然而”,
表示两种情况的对比.
while
while
Destiny制作
truthful
(指人)诚实的(相当于honest);
(指事)真实的(相当于true)
adj.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P75)
part /pɑ (r)t/ v. 离开;分开
part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
certain /'s (r)tn/ adj. 某种;某事;某人
as for 至于;关于
honest /' n st/ adj. 诚实的;老实的
to be honest 说实在的
while /wa l/ n. 一段时间;一会儿
truthful /'tru:θfl/ adj. 诚实的;真实的
truth
事情;事实
n.
true
诚实的;真实的
adj.
1.他是一个诚实的男孩.
He is a truthful/an honest boy.
2.这个故事是真实的.
The story is truthful/true.
3.你应该说实话.
You should ____________.
tell the truth
Destiny制作
hometown
家乡;故乡
n.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单词表 (P76)
hometown /'h mta n/ n. 家乡;故乡
我家乡有许多高的建筑物.
There are many tall buildings in my hometown.
以上为八年级下册第十单元 Section A部分的新单词讲解.
Thanks for your listening.