Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 基础知识点精炼习题（含答案）

新目标八年级上册英语Unit1基础知识点精炼习题及答案
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I visited some ________ museums with my parents last year.(wonder)
2.There are quite a few beautiful_________ in our country.(mountain)
3.Hi, Li Lei. Long time no see. What about _______volleyball with me (play)
4.I went to the beach________ with my friends last Sunday.(relax)
5.There are many ________ on the wall of the museum.(photo)
6.This is our new teaching _________．(build)
7.His father is in the book trade and he is a good ________．(trade)
8.There are some ________ between the two pictures.(different)
9.Sally enjoyed _________ in the morning.(exercise)
10.We decided _________ Uncle Wang this weekend.(visit)
11.We _________ (eat) something special at that restaurant last week.
12.I _________ (buy) something for my parents last vacation.
13.I listened but __________ (hear) nothing.
14._________ he_________ (meet) anyone interesting last vacation
15.There are some baby _________ (pig) on the farm.
二、词汇运用
1. Will you go 　　　　(某个地方) interesting on vacation this summer
2. My uncle is a 　　　　(商人). He makes lots of money every year.
3. We have lots of 　　　　(活动) after school. We like them very much.
4. You can see an old museum between the two tall 　　　　(建筑).
5. Can you tell me the 　　　　(区别) between the two pictures
6. Alice ate n_______ but some water at the party last night.
7. She didn’t take an u_______so I got wet in the rain.
8.You must w____when the traffic light is red.
9.Her father t_______ many photos in Shanghai last October.
10. Her mother didn’t have e_______ money,so she couldn’t buy the coat.
11.I want to go on vacation but I can’t d_______ when to go.
12.We must keep d_______ to improve our writing skills(写作技巧).
13.I d_______ the sweater because it is out of the style(过时).
14.Can you find some d_______ between the twin brothers
15. There are many outdoor(户外的) a_______ in spring.
16. The water b______the bridge runs very fast.
17. You can see the p________ on the farm. It’s my favorite animal.
18. Look after y________ when you’re in New York, Lucy.
19. Ann is having dance class, so I must w_________ for her.
20. Look, there is a b_________ in the tree. It’s singing now.
21. Could you help me feed this ______(母鸡)
22. His father is a __________ (商人).
23. Don’t tell __________ (任何人) that you saw me there.
24. What’s the price of this ________ (雨伞)
25. He never finishes his homework, so ________ (很少) teachers like him.
26.— Did you go with a —Yes,I went with my father.
27.— Did you go a interesting —Yes,I went to Beijing.
28.I didn’t buy anything for m .
29.There were quite a old things in the museum.
30.— How was your v
31. I d_________ to learn English well because I think it is very important.
32. It is raining now. But I don't have an u__________ . What should I do
33. We can do more sports a_________ if we want to be healthy.
34. There are many tall b_________ in the big cities.
35. There are some d__________ between the twins.
36.It is raining really hard. You'd better take an u_________ with you.
37.There are many d_________ between the twins.
38.—Who is the girl w_________ for —Her mother.
39.I'm very h_________. I want something to eat.
40.At last, we climbed to the _________ (顶部) of the mountain.
41.My parents don't have _________ (足够的) money to buy a new house.
42.Every child feels happy because of the _________(令人愉快的) activity.
43.She_________ (想知道) why Tom didn't come yesterday.
三、单项选择
( )1. — David, don’t forget to bring your umbrella, or you’ll get 　　　.— OK, Mom.
A. cold B. dry C. wet D. warm
( )2. — Can I go shopping with you, Mom I feel very 　　　 at home all day.
— Sure! Let’s go to the supermarket, dear.
A. interested B. excited C. relaxed D. bored
( )3. We didn’t enjoy the day 　　　 the weather was so bad.
A. but B. so C. because D. if
( )4. — I am free tomorrow. So I 　　　 to go to the movies. Would you like to go with me
— I’d love to, but I have too much homework.
A. decide B. listen C. shout D. talk
( )5. — How terrible the weather is! I don’t like rainy days.
— I 　　　 it, either. Because I can’t go to play soccer.
A. dislike B. disliked C. liked D. like
( )6. — What do you think of this one
— It looks nice. But I 　　　 why you choose (选择) this one for me.
A. think B. hope C. wonder D. wish
( )7. — Did you try paragliding yesterday
— Yes. I 　　　I was a bird. It was so exciting!
looked like B. made sure C. thought of D. felt like
( )8. — Is there 　　　 in the book
— Yes, the story is very exciting.
A.something interesting B.interesting something
C.anything interesting D.interesting anything
( )9. — Where 　　　 Tina go on vacation last summer
— She 　　　 to Hainan.
did; went B. does; went C. did; go D. do; go
( )10. — Mom, I am hungry. May I have some bread — 　　　. But don’t eat too much.
A. That’s a good idea B. Of course C. You’re welcome D. I’m sorry
( )11.―Did you decide _______a new car
A. to buy B. buy C. buys D. bought
( )12.Mr Black seemed ____ quite happy.
A. is B.be C.was D. to be
( )13.The film was so ____ that soon all the children in the cinema began feeling ____of it and they went out one by one.
bored boring B.boring boring C.bored bored D.boring bored
( )14.why didn't you try_________a bicycle to go to school
A. riding B. ride C. to ride D. and ride
( )15. He is ________to reach（够到）the apple on the tree.
enough tall B. tall enough C. tall enough D. tall enough
( )16.I didn’t go 　　　　 last month.
A.somewhere quiet B.quiet somewhere C.anywhere quiet D.quiet anywhere
( ) 17. --Did you go to Central Park
-- _________.
Yes, you did B. Yes, I did C. No, you didn’t D.No, I wasn’t
( ) 18. He ate a lot at lunch because the food was _____ .
A. hot B. terrible C. delicious D. cheap
( ) 19. --How was your weekend, Tony --_____________.
A. It is nice and interesting B. It was wonderful.
C. I am OK D. Sure
( ) 20. --______ did you do on Sunday, Kate --I watched TV.
A. When B. How C. What D. Where
( )21. —Have you read today’s newspaper
—No, I haven’t. Is there　　　in it
A. something important B. anything special C. new anything
( )22. —Believe in　　　, Jack! I’m sure you can make it. —Thank you, Mum.
A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
( )23. —Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty
—　　　. I cleaned it all by myself.
Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Anybody
( )24. The Greens arrived　　　New York　　　a sunny day.
A. in; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on
( )25. Oh, the food smells good. But what does it　　　like
A. seem B. sound C. taste D. feel
( )26. —What a nice watch! When　　　you　　　it —Three days ago.
A. do; buy B. did; bought C. were; buy D. did; buy
( )27. —Is your friend Michael still in Australia
—I don’t know. I have　　　information about him because we haven’t seen each other for　　　years.
A. a little; a few B. little; a few C. a few; a little D. few; a little
( )28. The Great Wall is　　　famous　　　lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.
A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; that D. very; that
( )29. Jane　　　to Mount Tai with her family last summer vacation.
A. go B. goes C. went D. is going
( )30. —I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.
—What a lucky boy!　　　And don’t forget to send me a postcard.
A. That sounds good. B. Have a good time!
C. Good luck! D. Can I go with you
四、口语运用。在方框中选择答案完成对话。
A. Did you meet any Japanese people
B. How were the stores
C. I went to Tokyo with my family.
D. How was the food
E. But they were also very crowded.
A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacation
B: It was great.
A: Where did you go
B: 1
A: Really Wow! What did you do there
B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.
A: Oh, how were they
B: They were really interesting. 2
A: Did you go shopping
B: Yeah, I did.
A: 3
B: Oh, they were very expensive.
A: And how were the people 4
B: Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house.
A: 5
B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food!
1．________　2.________　3.________4．________　5.________
五、同义句转换
1．He doesn't like listening to the radio.
He ______ listening to the radio.
2.Because it is snowing，they can't have the picnic.
_____ ____the snow，they can't have the picnic.
3．He wants to know how to get there.
He ______ how to get there.
4．This book is different from that one.
There are some ______ between this book and that one.
5．What did you make a decision to do
What did you ______ ______ do
六、根据句意，用be动词的适当形式填空
1．Mike ______ at home today.
2．We ______ happy to see you again.
3．Lucy and Lily ______ in New York City last month.
4．—How ______ your weekend，Jack
—It was boring.
5．—How ______ the weather in London yesterday
—It was cold and humid.
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1.你买了一些便宜的东西吗
- you
2.因为他的帮助,我的梦想实现了。
My dream came true his help.
3.我没有足够的钱买书。
I don't have books.
4. 我决定买一辆新车。
I new car.
5.在这里没什么事情可做。
There is here.
6. 昨天我和妈妈一起去买东西了。
I with my mother yesterday.
7. 上周末汤姆看望了在乡下的爷爷和奶奶。
Last weekend Tom visited his grandpa and grandma .
8. 记日记是一个好习惯。
It's a good habit .
9. 上周六大家玩得开心吗
Did everyone last Saturday
10. 昨晚除了睡觉我无事可做。
Last night I had but sleep.
11. 昨天孩子们玩得很开心。
The children a yesterday.
12. 他们中大多数是我的朋友。
my friends.
13. 放学后打篮球怎么样
basketball after school
14. 你认为这个节目怎么样
do you the show
15. 他每天在家里除了看电视没事可做。
He has nothing watch TV at home every day.
八、从方框中选择恰当的单词,注意使用正确的形式,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
anything because hungry decide bicycle enjoy umbrella sun stay take
Last Sunday it was 1._ in the morning. Maria
2. at home. Her cousin Lisa came to visit her. She came back from Beijing. She told Maria
3. about her vacation. “It was pretty good," she said. Lisa visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. She 4. a lot of photos. Maria liked all the pictures and she wanted her parents to take her to Beijing. She never goes to Beijing.
It was lunchtime. They were 5. but Maria's parents were not at home. They 6.__to cook by themselves. After lunch they went out on their
7. . It rained when they found playing in the park 8. .They were wet without 9. . They had to go back 10. of the bad weather.
At that time, Maria's mother came back. When she knew what they had done, she said they were good and smart girls.
参考答案
一、1.wonderful　 2.mountains 3.playing 4.to relax 5.photos　6.building　 7.trade 8.differences 9．exercising　 10.to visit 11.ate　 12.bought　 13.heard 14．Did; meet　15.pigs
二、1. anywhere 2. trader 3. activities 4. buildings 5. differences 6.activities 7.enough 8.wait 9.took 10.umbrella 11.decide 12.diaries13.dislike 14.differences 15.nothing16.below 17.pig 18.yourself 19.wait 20.bird 21.hen 22.trader 23.anyone 24.umbrella 25.few26.anyone 27.anywhere 28.myself 29.few 30.vacation
decide 32. umbrella 33. activities 34. buildings
35. differences 36.umbrella　 37.differences　38.waiting 39．Hungry 　40.top　41.enough 42．enjoyable 　 43.wonders
三、1-5 CDCAA 6-10 CDCAB 11-15ADDAB 16-20CBCCBC
21-25 BBADC 26-30 DBACB
四、1-5CEBAD
五、同义句转换
1.dislikes　2.Because of　3.wonders　4.differences　5.decide to
六、根据句意，用be动词的适当形式填空
1.is　2.are　3.were　4.was　5.was
七、1.Did; buy anything cheap 2. because of3. enough money to buy
decide to buy a5. nothing much to do 6.went shopping 7． in the countryside
8. to keep a diary 9．have a good / great /wonderful time　10．nothing to do
11.had good/great time12．Most of them are13．What/How about playing
14．How like15．to do but
八、1. sunny 2. stayed 3. something 4. took5. hungry
6. decided 7.bicycles 8. enjoyable9. umbrellas 10. because