中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟检测试卷
英 语
请同学们注意：
本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。
选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。
本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1．What can Peter do
A． B． C．
( ) 2．What hurt Julie’s hand this morning
A． B． C．
( ) 3．What time does Mary get up
A．At 6:15. B．At 6:30. C．At 6:50.
( ) 4．Where does the girl want to go this Sunday
A．To a shop. B．To visit her grandparents. C．To the park.
( ) 5．Who is watching China in the Classics
A．Lucy. B．Tom. C．Simon.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至第7小题。
( ) 6．How far is it from Mike’s home to school
A．About 2 kilometers. B．About 12 kilometers. C．About 20 kilometers.
( ) 7．How does Mike get to school every day
A．By train. B．Takes the subway. C．By car.
听第七段材料，回答第8至第9小题。
( ) 8．Where will the speakers probably go this afternoon
A．The hospital. B．The Club. C．The library.
( ) 9．What’s the matter with Lucy
A．She has a headache. B．She has a fever. C．She has a toothache.
听第八段材料，回答第10至第11小题。
( ) 10．How much is the T-shirt today
A．50 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．200 yuan.
( ) 11．What are the T-shirts made of
A．Cotton. B．Paper. C．Silk.
听第九段材料，回答第12至第14小题。
( ) 12．Where does Lisa volunteer
A．In a park. B．At a food bank. C．In the museum.
( ) 13．How often does Lisa volunteer there
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month.
( ) 14．What does Lisa think of her volunteer work
A．Interesting. B．Tiring but meaningful. C．Tiring but interesting.
听第十段材料，回答第15至第17小题。
( ) 15．What does the woman’s son want to do
A．Take a rock climbing lesson. B．Join a club. C．Have a party.
( ) 16．What does the man say about the teacher
A．Experienced. B．Strict. C．Friendly.
( ) 17．What color does the woman’s son like best
A．Black. B．Red. C．Blue.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至第20小题。
( ) 18．How old was Mr. Backer when he lost his right arm
A．63. B．65. C．67.
( ) 19．What is Cathy doing
A．Cooking dishes. B．Washing clothes. C．Cleaning the room.
( ) 20．Why does Mr. Backer feel happy
A．Because four students come to help him.
B．Because he doesn’t live alone any more.
C．Because many kind people come to cheer him up.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
China has a large area and has plenty of Chinese food with different but mouth—watering
flavors(风味). Generally speaking, Chinese food can be mainly divided into eight cuisines(菜系). Let’s have a look at some of them.
Zhejiang cuisine or Zhecai is from the local dishes of Hangzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing. Food in Zhejiang has a pleasant smell and it tastes fresh. If you visit Zhejiang, you must taste Dongpo Pork and shelled shrimps cooked with longjing tea leaves.
Fujian cuisine is known as Mincai , and often uses materials from the sea to cook. It is noted for its light taste and beautiful color. You can enjoy different kinds of soup in Fujian because many dishes of Fujian cuisine are served in soup, like Fo Tiao Qiang.
Shandong cuisine is very famous in northern China. It includes two schools of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong mon cooking techniques are Bao and Pa. It is also the symbol of cooking culture along theYellow River. Its most famous dish is Sweet and Sour Carp(糖醋鱼).
Hunan Cuisine or Xiangcai is well-known for hot and sour flavor, fresh aroma(鲜香)and deep color and so on. The main cooking methods for Hunan dishes are braising(炖), boiling, steaming. Typical menu items are Peppery and hot Chicken, Steamed Fish Head with diced hoe red peppers and Laweihezheng.
( ) 21．From the reading, how many cuisines are there in China
A．Four. B．Eight. C．Ten.
( ) 22．Which cuisine has two schools from the reading
A．Shandong cuisine. B．Zhejiang cuisine. C． Mincai.
( ) 23． If you were in Zhangjiajie, what local dish would you taste？
A．Dongpo Pork. B．Laweihezheng. C． Fo Tiao Qiang
B
I’m Cindy King. I’m a kids writer from Guangming Junior School. If you have any question about school, parents or friends, don’t be shy. Ask away, and I’ll answer you right here! Dear Cindy, Last month, a classmate of mine borrowed 100 yuan from me. I really want the 100 yuan back. But I don’t know how to ask him for the money. I’m afraid it will break our friendship. Juanzi,12,Zhangjaijie
Dear Juanzi, It’s very kind of you to lend money to your classmates. In fact, something like this happened before, too. My friend didn’t pay me back. I waited for some time, but she didn’t return it. So I asked her about it. As a result, she just forgot it. She was so sorry that she gave me the money straight away. Why don’t you have a try Firstly, ask your classmate for the money nicely. Tell her or him that you need the money to do something. I believe she or he should understand you. And if she or he doesn’t return the 100 yuan, then she or he is not afriend worth having.
( ) 24．What is Cindy King
A．A pilot. B．A scientist. C．A writer.
( ) 25．What is Juanzi’s problem
A．Juanzi’s classmate is not helpful and doesn’t like helping others..
B．Juanzi’s classmate borrowed her 100 yuan but didn’t return it.
C．It’s very kind of Juanzi’s classmate to give the money straight away.
( ) 26．How old is Juanzi
A．Twelve years old. B．Thirteen years old. C．Fifteen years old.
( ) 27．Where can we probably read this passage
A．The Travel Guide. B．The School Magazine. C． The Newspaper.
C
Ligezhuang town is known as the county’s “hometown of hats”. It is said that baseball caps manufactured in the town is one-third of the world’s total.
Ligezhuang town is in Jiaozhou, a county-level city in Qingdao, Shandong Province, and is home to over 600 factories in the hat industry and supporting industries.It can produce more than 500 million hats a year. More than 90 percent of hats are sold abroad.
The town began producing hats in 1985. In three years, the factory's production of hats in one year were up to 18 million. Gradually, it was given many advantages such as low cost, high quality and short manufacturing periods ...In 2009, it was named “China’s hometown of hats”.
Guo Mingfei, head of Qingdao Feiteng Caps Co., Ltd. paying attention to the medium and high-end market(中高端市场), began to work there in 2008. According to him, Ligezhuang town mainly owns advantages such as high-quality raw materials(原材料), excellent processing techniques, and a good industrial chain.
In 2017, a local leading hat manufacturer, created a hat brand called Doodays and opened online flagship stores to sell over 10 types of hats. Later it sold Doodays hats on short video platforms, with sales reaching 1 million hats within half a year.
It also created a brand called Topcul to meet high-end customers’ personalized needs. It receives an order of over 10,000 Topcul hats per month.
The town also built a smart warehouse(仓库) to help do with raw materials. It also set up a hat industrial park and built the Qingdao SCO Cross-border E-commerce Industrial Park. These facilities(设施) will further develop the Ligezhuang’s hat industry.
( ) 28．The underlined word “manufactured” in the passage means _____ in Chinese.
A．制造 B．采摘 C．运送
( ) 29．Which province is the Ligezhuang town in
A．Qingdao. B．Jiaozhou. C．Shandong.
( ) 30．What brand can meet high-end customers’ personalized needs from the reading
A．Online Flagship Stores. B．Doodays. C．Topcul.
( ) 31．What is the best title of this passage
A．A Smart Warehouse. B．E-commerce Industry. C．Small Town, Big Action.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分)
As we all know, the music of Yellow River Cantata (《黄河大合唱》) is composed(作曲) by Xian Xinghai.
Born in Macao, Xian traveled to Singapore with his mother at a very young age. 32
And they introduced him to the world of music. In 1918, Xian went to Guangzhou to study the violin at Sun Yat-sen University. Later he went on with his study in Beijing and Shanghai before going to Paris in 1930. After his return to China in 1935. Xian began taking part in patriotic (爱国的) activities and patriotism soon became an important point in his work. 33 In 1939, Xian Xinghai created Yellow River Cantata. The work encouraged more Chinese to fight against the Japanese invaders (侵略者).
34 Xiao Xiangrong, a famous dance creator, did it. Early in 2019, where the composer was born, Xiao planned to create a dance drama to express his deep admiration (崇敬), I was deeply moved by his life story. He was a great composer who created lots of music.
35 “He went through those hard years, ” says Xiao.
Soon his dream came true. By working with another dance creator Xu Rui, a new dance drama, titled Xian Xinghai.
32． 33． 34． 35．
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A robot is a special kind of machine. It is a machine that can follow orders. Because it is a machine, it 36 makes mistakes or gets tired. And it never complain(抱怨)，unless you tell it to!
Now 37 are around us. Some robots are used to make things. For example，robots can help make cars. Some robots are used to 38 in dangerous places. Some robots can help clean your house. Some robots can even understand human languages. They can be used to help 39 telephone calls. Some robots look like 40 ，but most robots do not. They are just machines.
Long ago, people 41 robots. Over 2，000 years ago，a famous poet Homer imagined ones. But they were not real. 42 was able to make a real robot at that time. Actually, the real robot was made in 1961. It was 43 Unimate.
We will have even more and practical robots 44 . They will do things that we can’t do，or that we don’t want to do，or that are too dangerous for us. 45 , robots will help us fight fires and illnesses and discover things. They will help make our life better.
( ) 36．A．always B．seldom C．usually
( ) 37．A．birds B．animals C．robots
( ) 38．A．work B．shock C．review
( ) 39．A．answer B．bring C．forget
( ) 40．A．machine B．human C．village
( ) 41．A．leaf B．relaxed C．pictured
( ) 42．A．Nobody B．Everything C．Nothing
( ) 43．A．divided B．named C．competed
( ) 44．A．to the sea B．among the pictures C．in the future
( ) 45．A．For example B．Instead of C．At the same time
第二节 语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空不超过三个单词）。
Computers can hurt you. Most happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it (46) (happen) very quickly. But computer harms happen (47) (slow). You may know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes: Too much light can hurt your eyes, so be (48) least 50cm from the screen. Remember (49) (look)away from it sometimes. Like this ,it gives your eyes a rest.
Your hands: Hand injuries（伤害） can happen(50) your hands move in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow this rule: Stop sometimes (51) exercise your hands and fingers in a different way.
Your back: Some people sit for many (52) (hour) in front of computers. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back and your neck. You shouldn’t bend (弯曲) your back when you sit. The top part of the screen should(53) (be) in front of your eyes. If you keep (54) (sit) for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.
Now, computers play (55) important role in our life. But to have a bright future, we should learn to use a computer safely.
第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的各个小题。
World Book Day is celebrated on April 23rd every year. It was set up by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading.
Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day millions of students can buy books at special prices, much lower than usual in any bookstore. World Book Day is also celebrated in China.
Books can help us to improve our imagination. Books use words or pictures to tell us a story. While we are reading, we can imagine the characters and background in our mind, we can also imagine how the character feel and sometimes try to feel how they feel. Some certain sentences in the story books are also very interesting. Sometimes they are so moving and beautiful that they can bring tears to our eyes. Also, (59．)书籍能够有助于我们深度思考。As we continue to read, we ask questions to ourselves and try to find answers. When we read, we may find many things that are unknown to us. (60．)The more we read, the more we know and the smarter we become.
Reading makes us more knowledgeable and more intelligent. In my opinion, it’s necessary for us to develop the habit of reading every day.
56．When is World Book Day every year
57．Is World Book Day celebrated in China
58．What’s your idea about reading？
59．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
60．将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
第二节 书面表达 （共1小题，满分15分）
懂得欣赏自己很重要，一个不爱自己的人是难以快乐的。请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍自己的闪光点。
写作要点： 1．必须包含以上所有提示信息;
2．可适当发挥。
写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；
2．内容需包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, I’m Zhang Hua. As we all know, learning to love ourselves is important. Today let me tell you what I like about myself.
___________________________________________________________________________
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I love myself and I’m happy. So try to love yourself and love the everything around you, then I believe you’ll have a better life .
2024年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟检测试卷(3)
英语听力材料及参考答案
2024年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟检测试卷英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
Ⅰ、听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．W: Peter, can you play basketball
M: No, I can’t. But I can play pingpong.
2．M: Your right hand is in bandages. What happened, Julie
W: Bad luck. I hurt it with a broken plate in the kitchen this morning.
3．M: Mary, what time do you usually get up
W: At half past six. How about you
4．M: Amy, what do you want to do this weekend
W: I want to visit my grandparents.
5．W: Simon, what are you doing
M: I’m watching TV: China in the Classics. Do you like it, Lucy
W:Yes. It is really interesting and useful.
第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 2 段对话，每段对话后有 2-3 个小题，从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
W: Mike, how far is it from your home to school
M: It is about 12 kilometers.
W: Really Then how do you get to school every day
M: My dad drives me to school every day.
听第 7 段材料，回答 8 至 9 两个小题。
W:Dave, are you free this afternoon
M: Yeah. I want to play chess in Chunguang Club. Would you like to join me, Meimei
W: Sure. Can I invite our new classmate Lucy to come with us
M: Oh, she has a headache today. I’m afraid she can’t come.
W: I see.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 11 题两个小题。
M: Excuse me, how much is the blue T-shirt
W: It’s 200 yuan. But it’s on sale today for half price.
M: Nice. Let me have a look at it.
W: Here you are. You can have a try over there.
M: OK! Thank you. En … Is it made of cotton
W: No. Sir, please look at it. It’s made of silk.
M: Got it. I’ll take a white one and a blue one, please.
W: OK! Here are your T-shirts.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题三个小题。
M: Lisa, you know volunteer work is more and more popular in our city.
W: I can’t agree more. En…you…
M: A food bank near our school. Do you want to be a volunteer at the food bank, Lisa It’s very interesting.
W: Thanks. But I volunteer in Zhangjiajie Museum.
M: Oh, How many volunteers are there
W: It’s a little big. There are 15 volunteers.
M: How often do you go there
W: Every Saturday and Sunday. Actually, Volunteering here is a bit tiring but meaningful. And it makes me much better .
听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 三个小题。
W: Excuse me, sir. My son wants to take the indoor rock climbing lessons. Can you share me some information Is it dangerous
M: OK! Madam. You know safety is first. Actually, it’s a little dangerous. But rules here are strict. The teacher here is an experienced climber. Most importantly, the teacher is good with kids.
W: Good. Do I need to prepare anything special
M: No. We can give you everything. Now, come here, please look at these clothes and shoes.
W: I see. How much are the lessons
M: 800 yuan for forty lessons.
W: OK.
M: What color does your son like Choose red or other…
W: His favorite color is blue. En…Tomorrow I’ll take him there. Let him decide it.
M: OK. See you tomorrow.
听第十一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 三个小题。
The weekend comes again. Please follow me and know more about our social practical program in Guangming School. Mr. Baker is a disabled man. He is 65 years old. He lost his right arm in an accident two years ago. Now he lives alone in his old house near our school. It’s a sunny Saturday today and he has some guests at home. There are 4 students, Amy, Betty, Cathy and David. They brought Mr. Baker some fresh vegetables and fruits. Now they are doing housework for him. Look, Amy is cleaning the room, Betty is washing clothes. Cathy is cooking dishes. David is chatting with Mr. Baker in the living room. Mr. Baker always says, “I live alone but I don’t feel lonely. I always feels very happy because many kind people come to cheer me up.”
听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。
参考答案
1—5 CABBC 6— 10 BCBAB 11— 15 CCBBA 16—20 ACAAC
21—25 BABCB 26—30 ABACC 31—35 CEDCB 36—40 BCAAB
41—45 CABCA
46．happens 47．slowly 48．at 49．to look 50．because
51．and 52．hours 53．be 54．sitting 55．an
56．On April 23rd. /...
57．Yes. /...
58．Reading makes me more knowledgeable and more intelligent./...
59．books can help us to think deeper. /...
60．读书增智。/......
书面表达 略
A．Many people showed great interest in the dance drama.
B．He was also a man, husband and father.
C．Some time ago, a dance drama came out.
D．From 1935 to 1940, he created hundreds of patriotic songs.
E．His primary school teachers realized his talent soon.
九年级英语试卷 第6页（共6页）
