浙江省德清县第一中学2023学年高二期末考试
英语试题卷参考答案及评分标准 2024.6
第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 BCABC 6—10 AACCB 11—15 BACAB 16—20 CBACB
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21—23 ADD 24—27 CBDA 28—31 BDDA 32—35 ABBC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36—40 ECFGA
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
41—45 BCADA 46—50 DACBB 51—55 ADBCD 56—60 CBDAC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56. located 57. the 58. and 59. has been committed 60.themselves 61. proudly 62. exhibits 63. attracting 64. To celebrate 65. friendly
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
possible version:
Dear Alan,
Knowing that you are interested in our Campus Farm, I’m writing in delight to offer my warmest welcome and a brief introduction.
Our Campus Farm, covering less than half an acre, aims to offer a combination of hands-on training and engaging classroom to both students and staff. Each class is assigned a certain patch of land. Students can design, plant, irrigate, fertilize and harvest all by themselves on the land. What is more noticeable on the farm are the two greenhouses that are available for experiments and training programs, exposing students to an inviting atmosphere for learning.
I bet you’d be amazed there and I can’t wait to show you around!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
One possible version:
Paragraph l:
Without warning, she climbed onto the railing. It happened so quickly. Conrad lunged forward and reached for the woman, but she teetered. He threw his arms around her, trying to haul her down off the railing. But she grabbed the railing with no attempt to let it go. “Let go of the railing,” Conrad said, “or I'll have to yank you off. " However, he couldn't hear any response, The wind was howling, creating an echoing sound on the icy irons. The only sound he could hear was his heart pounding loudly in his ears.. . like the insistent heavy drumming of rain beating upon a window pane.
Paragraph 2:
Suddenly, bright lights appeared it was the police ! Someone had reported Conrad's car for being parked on the bridge just as he'd hoped, An instant later, a loud squealing sound of brakes was heard, and two police officers stepped out of the car. Recognizing what was going on, they dashed straight towards Conrad and the woman, 'The two officers took hold of the woman, then handed Conrad a knife so that he could cut off the rope tethering her to the bridge, He grasped the knife, placed the tip of his flexed thumb on the railing and cut the rope knot down firmly. The woman collapsed on their shoulders, Seeing this, relief unleashed within Conrad the shadow of death was gone.浙江省德清县第一中学2023学年高二期末考试
英语
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后!将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a doctor's office. B. In a drugstore. C. In an insurance company.
2.What will the speakers probably do next
A. Eat hot pot. B. Make potato chips. C. Clean up the table.
3.When was Maria supposed to submit her paper
A. By November 1st. B. By November 8th. C. By November 15th.
4. Who is the woman probably talking to
A. A TV presenter. B.A sales representative. C. A fashion designer.
5.What quality of an editor is valued most by the speakers
A. Logical thinking. B. Creativity. C. Carefulness.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Where are probably the speakers
A. In a food street. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
7. What kind of food interests the woman most
A. European food. B. Asian food. C. African food.
听第7 段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. How will the boy go to Mark's house
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car.
9.What is the woman going to do next
A. Go to work. B. Note down an address. C. Do the washing-up.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。
10. How did the woman feel before she entered the new cafe
A. Pleased. B. Uncertain. C. Eager.
11. Which aspect of the cafe gives the woman the most satisfaction
A. The service. B. The decoration. C. The food and drink.
12. What kind of coffee does the woman like best
A. Dirty coffee. B. Espresso. C. Latte.
13,What is the man likely to talk about next
A. An old cafe in Paris.
B. His favorite coffee in Bangkok.
C The hottest cafe in Shanghai.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14.What are the speakers mainly discussing at first
A. A new song.
B. A new musical genius.
C. Their favorite types of music.
15.What is the woman's opinion about the music created by AI
A. Its music styles are truly unique.
B. It's pleasing and easily remembered.
C. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
16.What does the woman agree with the man on
A.AI can introduce new combinations
B. Al might replace human musicians.
C AI lacks real human emotions.
17. How does the woman think AI can help musicians
A. By doing some tiring and repetitive work.
B. By encouraging their creativity.
C. By giving them pressure to create something better
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What will the weather probably be like on Tuesday
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudless.
19, What is the temperature difference between day and night on Thursday
A. 10°C. B.9°C C.8°C
20. When are people advised to enjoy outdoor activities
A. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday
B. On Monday, Thursday and Saturday
C. On Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Multi-Day Trips
2 days/2 nights-Alpine to Snowden.
$ 89 per person
Price includes a canoe(独木), paddles, PFD and shuttles.
Choose one of our campsites and set up camp. Catch the bus to Alpine the following day. Paddle 9.5 miles back to your campsite. The following day paddle down the famous Balcony Falls.
2 days/1 night-Arcadia to WCC (Wytheville Community College).
$ 60 per person
Price includes a canoe, paddles, PFD, shuttles and camp fee.
Paddle 3 hours on the first day and camp in National Forest Paddle 3 hours on the second day back to WCC where your car is parked. Add $ 7 per person for a second night at our campsites.
2 days/1 night-Springwood to WCC.
$ 70 per person
Price includes a canoe, paddles, PFD, shuttles and camp fee.
Paddle 4 hours on the first day and camp on private land. Paddle 5 - 6 hours on the second day back to WCC where your car is parked. Add $ 8 per person for a second night at our campsites.
3 days/2 nights-Buchanan to Snowden.
$ 117 per person
Price includes a canoe, paddles, PFD, shuttles and camp fee.
Park your car in your spot. Load your luggage in our truck and then we set out for Buchanan. Paddle 3 hours to Breeden Bottom Campground, The following day paddle 6 - 7 hours back to WCC, where there is your campsite and your car. The following day you can play with water in the famous Balcony Falls.
21.Which camp fee of the four trips is extra
A. Alpine to Snowden. B. Arcadia to WCC.
C. Springwood to WCC. D，Buchanan to Snowden.
22.How much should a couple pay when camping two nights in National Forest
A. $60. B. $ 67. C.$ 127. D. $ 134.
23.What can you do if you choose the last trip
A. Go to Buchanan by plane. B. Paddle 3 hours to WCC.
C. Fly to Breeden Bottom Campground D. See the famous Balcony Falls beauty
B
Marcus Pass was just trying to enjoy his lunch. But he couldn’t help overhearing a teen laughing about an elderly man struggling in the bathroom. Marcus decided he'd deal with the young man’s rudeness later. But first, he rushed to help the elderly person stuck in a bathroom stall.
When Marcus heard the young man's cruel remarks about the elderly man in the bathroom, he wasted no time running toward the bathroom. When he got to the bathroom, he could hear the poor man crying. So, he did the right thing. He offered to help.
The man explained how he had left his cane(手杖) by the door. His legs were just too weak and now he couldn't get up by himself. Marcus asked the man to unlock the door. He gently helped the man out of trouble.
The grateful man thanked Marcus, giving him a big hug with tears in his eyes, he explained how this was the most embarrassing moment in his life.
Marcus wouldn't stand for that. He was appalled that someone would laugh at the elderly person stuck in a bathroom. So, he helped the man go back to the restaurant hall and walked up to the young man who had made fun of the elderly man. He insisted on the teenager showing the man the respect he deserved by apologizing.
Marcus shared the story on Facebook, pointing out that we’re all going to get old someday, and there's no excuse for being cruel to a stranger. It was so lucky that Marcus appeared in the right place at the right time, so he could give this man the dignity he deserves
24.What did Marcus consider doing first
A. Enjoying his lunch. B. Finding out what's going on.
C. Helping the elderly man in need D. Teaching the young man a lesson.
25.What happened to the elderly man
A. He locked himself in the bathroom. B. He was unable to stand up
C. He fell ill suddenly D. He lost his cane.
26.What does the underlined word ' appalled' in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Puzzled. B. Scared.
C. Moved. D. Shocked.
27. Where can we probably read this text
A. On the Internet. B. In a diary book
C. In a magazine. D. In a novel
C
Community-based tourism (CBT) is a type of sustainable (可持续的) tourism where residents invite travelers to visit or stay in their communities with the purpose of providing an experience of the local cultures and traditions. These communities are often rural and economically struggling, and CBT gives them the opportunity to take full ownership of their area's individualized tourist industry as business owners, managers, service providers, and employees. Most importantly, it ensures that the economic benefits go directly towards local families.
Surveys show that travelers are becoming more interested in sustainable travel trends and supporting small businesses and unique communities. American Express poll of travelers in Australia, Canada. India Japan, Mexico and the U.K, found that 68% plan to be more aware of sustainable travel companies, while 72% want to help improve tourism revenue (收入) in the local economies of the destinations they visit.
CBT differs slightly from ecotourism and voluntourism. Rather than focusing specifically on nature or charity, CBT is meant to benefit the community and its environments as a whole, From the traveler’s perspective, CBT offers the chance to immerse (沉浸)oneself in local cultures and participate in a completely unique tourism experience.
Responsible Travel. a UK-based activism company that has fostered sustainable travel opportunities since 2001. says that CBT can enable tourists to discover culture and wildlife, they might not have experienced in traditional travel situations. “For many, there is nothing like making a connection with people whose lives are so very different to our own," the organization writes. “Traditional communities often have far more to teach us about our society and our life than we can teach them about our world.”
CBT is often developed by the destination's local government but can also get assistance from non-profit organizations. other community members private funding, or even partnerships with travel companies. Most of the time, community. Based tourism projects are successful due to cooperation between the community and some kind of louries experts.
28. In which aspect does the CBT benefit the community
A. Preserving the local cultures.
B. Helping local families to make money.
C. Providing funds for charity organizations
D. Improving the development of natural resources
29. What can travelers expect to do when they participate in CBT
A. Provide community service.
B. Volunteer as environmentalists.
C. Discover business opportunities.
D. Learn more about life and society!
30. What's the last paragraph mainly about
A. How CBT works. B. How people like CBT.
C. What CBT really means. D. What contributes to CBT.
31. What's the author's attitude towards CBT
A. Favorable. B. Uninterested.
C. Skeptical D. Disapproving.
D
Americans are drinking less milk today than they did 40 years ago. In fact, Americans are drinking about 40 percent less than they did in 1975. This decrease has led the United States dairy industry to explore new ways to get people to drink milk. One method it is testing: Help to set up coffee bars in US high schools.
The schools prepare coffee drinks in different ways, but milk is always the main ingredient in lattes(拿铁咖啡). That is why Midwest Dairy is providing financial help for a coffee bar at a high school in the Fort Zumwalt, Missouri during the upcoming schoolyear. In exchange, the group will get data on how much milk is used for the lattes, as well as other information about food products with dairy.
Dairy groups have provided money for high schools in many states. At a high school in North Dakota, for example, an endowment given by a dairy group helped pay for a coffee machine. The device makes lattes with about 0. 23 liters of milk each. The drinks used around 2 000 liters of milk this past school year.
Not all high school coffee bars get money from dairy groups. Even then, the money may only cover a small amount of the costs. But school food operators say lattes give American teenagers another reason to stay on school grounds.
While dairy is a good way to get calcium and vitamin D, it is not the only way to get such nutrients, says Doctor Natalie Muth. She is a childcare specialist and representative for the American Academy of Pediatrics. As for lattes, Muth says there are ways to persuade students to get the nutrients of milk without promoting caffeine use.
32. Why are US hich school students encouraged to drink coffee
A. To consume milk. B. To keep them healthy.
C. To test a new mixed drink. D. To compare coffee with milk.
33. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “endowment” in Paragraph 3
A. Loan. B. Donation. C. Equipment. D. Scholarship.
34.What do school food operators think of coffee in school
A. It is harmful to students B. It is popular among students.
C. It benefits students’ health a lot. D. It is a good way to make money
35. What's Muth's attitude toward the coffee bars in school
A. Supportive. B. Grateful. C. Disapproving D. Understanding
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Some children are more energetic than others. As a mom, I know this first-hand, because my son has always been pretty active, but my daughter is on another level. 36 , I would probably be a millionaire(百万富翁). When she was young, it was even more challenging. That was because if we didn't fit in enough activities, she would get bad-tempered.
37 Not only do they provide structure, but also they allow children to use their boundless energy in a way that’s healthy for their bodies and minds, You just need to find something that attracts them, so it's fun and not a bother.
We try several activities until my daughter finds her calling: gymnastics(体操). 38 , she is happier than ever, despite the long hours she spends training and the competition schedule which can be quite intense. I'm not pushing her, but I'm proudly supporting her every step of the way. 39 .
Here are several lessons I've learned that might help you if your kid is a bit too energetic: Accept that your child needs more physical activities than others. Find one sport or activity that he or she enjoys. If possible, find a school that has daily break time or offers regular PE classes. Work out the schedule for after-school activities that will allow your child to let off some steam, but don't overdo it. 40 . And being overtired can also create problems related to school, sleep or behavior.
A. Kids need time to relax.
B. As I know I have a unique daughter.
C. All I can do is to thank sports sincerely.
D. She was more energetic than other girls.
E. If I could gather up her energy and sell it.
F. After she convinced her coach to let her compete.
G. She found something where her high energy levels help her achieve her goals.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
Tunde was struggling to make her dream of being a nurse come true. However, it seemed that her ____41____ was just getting worse. With only $5 in her pocket, her car ____42____ gas on the side of the road. ____43____, with gas can in hand she started walking to the closest gas ____44____ to get some gas for her car.
Just then Chris, a total stranger ____45____ to Tunde, saw her and felt she needed ____46____. So he gave her a lift, filled her tank and ____47____ her all the money he had in his pocket. Tunde felt someone in the unseen world had sent her this ____48____ stranger, but what she didn’t know was that this was just the ____49____ of her good luck.
Three years later Tunde was working as a nurse aid and was _____50____ a woman named Judy Wright. Tunde _____51____ shared the story of the stranger with Judy and her family and was _____52____ when Judy’s son Chris realized and told that he was the man who had _____53____ her up. The families knew that fate had. ____54_____ them back together for Tunde to care for Judy in her final _____55____.
After Judy passed away, the family wanted to ____56_____ Tunde and show her how much she _____57_____ to them. So instead of flowers they asked people to send _____58_____ to help Tunde pay for her nursing school. And when you see her reaction to this very big _____59_____, you’ll be in tears. In the end, Tunde had enough money to _____60_____ her dream.
41. A．job B．luck C．school D．experience
42. A．let out B．cut down C．ran out of D．was filled with
43. A．Therefore B．Actually C．Anyhow D．Eventually
44. A．factory B．owner C．company D．station
45. A．coming B．turning C．referring D．apologizing
46. A．confidence B．courage C．rest D．help
47. A．gave B．lent C．asked D．checked
48. A．special B．grateful C．kind D．stubborn
49. A．appearance B．beginning C．attempt D．sign
50. A．watching over B．caring for C．dealing with D．calming down
51. A．once B．still C．never D．yet
52. A．excited B．concerned C．encouraged D．astonished
53. A．dressed B．picked C．cheered D．broken
54. A．held B．won C．brought D．pushed
55. A．treatments B．decision C．goal D．days
56. A．leave B．judge C．thank D．select
57. A．responded B．meant C．said D．belonged
58. A．principle B．advice C．congratulation D．money
59. A．surprise B．partner C．pleasure D．tip
60. A．understand B．consider C．realize D．enjoy
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
The Chinese American Museum, 61 (locate)in down town Washington,800 meters from the White House, is the only Chinese museum in Washington, DC, the United States.
Philip Oiu. 62 founder of the Museum, said it was established to tell the story of Chinese people in improve people's understanding of America, highlight their contributions to the country 63 Chinese-American culture.
Over the past few years, the museum 64 (commit)to collecting, preserving, researching and displaying the history and culture of Chinese Americans. It hopes to encourage Chinese Americans to show 65 (they)
and tell and record their own stories and experiences in the US 66 (proud).The museum has held more than 15 high quality exhibitions with different themes. The 67 (exhibit) include artworks from China and the US, anti que documents, calligraphy and paintings and clothing, 68 (attract)more than 15.0000 visitors from all over the world.
69 (celebrate)the Chinese New Year, from the end of January to the beginning of February, the museum held the “Welcome to the New year lantern exhibition and Chinese New Year cultural display activities. “I always believe that human civilization is like a big family, and the culture of every nation should be respected," Qiu said, “ Cultural exchanges like this will strengthen communication between people from the two countries and enhance 70 (friend) relations.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alan对你校的“校园农场(Campus Farm)”项目很感兴趣想来你校参观。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;2.介绍项目内容和目的。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear Alan.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was 1l p. m. when Alex Conrad saw the woman on the Main Street Bridge in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, She was standing by the railing, peering down at the rushing river. At her feet was what appeared to be a backpack; maybe she was fishing, he thought.
As he crossed the quarter mile-long bridge again after getting something from home for his friend's party, Conrad saw the woman standing in the same spot, Something didn't sit right. Why would she be fishing this late at night in December He pulled a U-turn and parked some 20 feet away with his hazard lights(汽车危险警示灯)flashing, blocking one of the four lanes. He stepped out of his car and got a clearer picture of the scene. The woman was in her 20s, dressed in pants and a heavy coat, What he'd thought was a backpack was in fact a rope pooled by her feet, One end was tied to a bridge post, The other, around her neck.
“Hey, what's going on " Conrad called out, He didn't acknowledge the rope because he didn’t want to let on that he knew exactly what was going on. She spoke a little, but he keeping inquiring, eventually pulling from her that she was going through a particularly rough time She was jobless, not doing well in schooling short, life wasn't working out as she'd hoped.
“Not everything goes as planned," agreed Conrad. He started talking about the ups and downs he'd faced in his life. As he talked, he inched closer.
When she mentioned that, on top of everything else, her car had broken down, Conrad chuckled. “Well, that's better than when my friend rolled his car,” he said. “Too much power for him, " The woman laughed, He told a few more jokes about his friends, and the dumb things they've done, just to get her mind off stuff.
Conrad is a quiet guy, not given to gabbing (喋喋不体). But for the next hour he found enough topics of conversation to keep the woman engaged and even laughing. She grew comfortable enough to let him get within a few feet of her. Then a switch seemingly went off.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without warning, she climbed onto the railing.
Suddenly, bright lights appeared it was the police!
