Unit 11 How was your school trip? 知识点归纳 人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 11
◆短语归纳
去散步 go for a walk---went for a walk
=have\take a walk—took\had a walk
挤牛奶 milk a cow \ milk cows ---milked a cow\milked cows
骑马 ride a horse ---rode a horse
喂鸡 feed chickens ---fed chickens
喂羊吃草 feed grass to the sheep---fed grass to the sheep
=feed the sheep with rice---fed the sheep with rice
和一个农场主谈话 talk with a farmer ---talked with a farmer
拍照 take photos ---took photos
去钓鱼 go fishing ---went fishing
种植草莓 grow strawberries ---grew strawberries
采草莓 pick strawberries ---picked strawberries
把它们带回家 take them home ---took them home
去学校郊游 go on a school trip ---went on a school trip
把它捡起来 pick it up
在农场里 on the\a farm
昨天的新闻 yesterday’s news=the news yesterday
相当多 quite a lot
e.g. 我们能从书中学到很多We can learn quite a lot （of knowledge）from books.
相当多的书 quite a lot of books \ 相当多的水quite a lot of water
e.g. 在我们学校图书馆里有相当多的书。There are quite a lot of books in our school library.
一张相当漂亮的图片 （2） quite a beautiful picture =a very beautiful picture
(quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词 +可数名词单数)
带领某人参观某地 show sb. around +参观地点
在乡下in the countryside \ 在城市 in the city \ 在镇上 in town
在太阳底下 in the sun
向…学习 learn from
向农民学了许多农活 learn a lot from farmers about farming
一些有趣的事 something interesting \ some interesting things
在某方面极好 be excellent in --- 比be good at\do well in 更好
一个极好的农场主an excellent farmer\一幅极好的油画 an excellent painting
一只可爱的小鸡 a lovely little chicken
担心某人\某事 （动作） worry about …
担心某人\某事（状态） be worried about
e.g.担心我的健康(2) worry about my health=be worried about my health.
别担心、别着急 Don’t worry.
在消防站工作 work at a fire station
所有令人激动的事(2) all the exciting things=everything exciting
对…感到激动 be excited about
e.g.我们对十天的假期感到激动。We are excited about the ten days’ vacation.
做某事激动\兴奋做某事 be excited to do sth.
对（做）某事感兴趣（2） be interested in sth\doing sth.
=have\take an interest in sth.\doing sth.
快车\慢车 a slow train---a fast\quick train
(车)放慢速度、减慢速度 slow down
慢走 walk slowly 快跑 run fast\quickly
引导某人做某事 guide sb to do sth.
听到某人做某事的过程（已经做了\做过） hear sb. do sth.
听到某人正在做某事 hear sb. doing sth.
听说 hear about\of…
收到某人的来信hear from sb. =get\receive a letter from sb.
在夜晚 at night
许多；大量 a lot of=lots of
沿线、沿途 along the way
之后 after that
为某人买某物 buy sth. for sb.
总的来说 all in all =in a word
根本不…… not… at all
整天 all day long
如此多有趣的动物 so many interesting animals
如此多美味的食物 so much delicious food
太多的人 too many people
太多的鱼 too much fish
拍…的照片 take photos of…
和某人谈论关于某事 talk to\with sb. about sth.
礼品店里的东西 the things in the gift shop
出现、出版 come out
教我们英语teach us English 教我们游泳 teach us to swim
给某人买某物 buy sb. sth=buy sth. to sb.
教某人怎样做某事 teach sb. how to do sth.
在黑暗中 in the dark
◆句型归纳
你的学校郊游怎么样？—How was your school trip
好极了！—It was excellent!
你去动物园了吗？—Did you go to the zoo
不，没有。我去农场了。—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
你看见一些奶牛了吗？—Did you see any cows
是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的奶牛）—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
这些草莓是好的吗？—Were the strawberries good
是的，它们是。— Yes, they were. /不，它们不是No, they weren’t.。
在学校旅行中你做有趣的事了吗？(2) Did you do anything interesting on your school trip =Did you do any interesting things on your school trip
一切都准备好了，是吗？ Everything is OK, isn’t it
他前天在花园种很多蔬菜。He grew many vegetables the day before yesterday.
一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。
Everything is about robots and I’m not interested in that.
盒子里什么都没有。There is nothing in the box.=There isn’t anything in the box.
不是所有都是对的。Not everything is right.
我的叔叔十年前在农村务农。My uncle farmed in the countryside ten years ago.
她相当聪明。She is quite clever. =She is very\pretty clever
他的话让我很担心。His words worry me.
今天早上我看了一场令人激动的电影。I watched an exciting movie this morning.
我们对这个令人兴奋的消息感到兴奋。We are excited about the exciting news.
他对钢琴感兴趣。He is interested in piano.
他对弹钢琴感兴趣。He is interested in playing the piano.
我认真听，但是我什么都听不到。(2) I’m listening carefully, but I can hear nothing.
=………………………..,but I can’t hear anything.
我听到玛丽正在房间里弹钢琴I heard Mary playing the piano in the room.
上周他收到他儿子的信。He heard from his son last week.
=He received\got a letter from his son last week.
我听说过她。I heard of her.
沿途我看到了许多农场和村庄。I saw a lot of farms and villages along the way.
导游教我们如何制作机器人模型The guide taught us how to make the model robot.
我去了礼品店并且给我父母买了一些可爱的礼物。
I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.
礼品店的东西都非常贵。The things in the gift shop were so expensive.
我没给自己买东西。(2) I bought nothing for myself.
=I didn’t buy anything for myself.
看！一些农民正在农场里工作！look! Some farmers are working on a farm.
今天的报纸上有什么新消息吗？Is there anything new in today’s newspaper
玩太多电脑游戏对你的眼睛有害Playing computer games too much is bad for your eyes.
慢车跑的慢。The slow train runs slowly.
天渐渐黑了It is getting dark.
幸运的是，太阳又出来了。Luckily, the sun came out again.
他们去了相同的旅行吗 (肯定回答)Did they go on the same trip Yes, they did.
谁昨天去钓鱼了？凯特去了。Who did go fishing yesterday Kate did.
你能告诉我我如何能到达餐馆？(2)Can\Could you tell me how to get to the restaurant =Can\Could you tell me how I can get to the restaurant
喂鸡很有趣。It was so much fun to feed chickens.=Feeding chickens was so much fun.
我一点也不喜欢草莓。 I don’t like strawberries at all.
怀特姑姑一点也不胖。 Aunt White isn’t fat at all.
你认为农村的生活这么样？(2)What do you think of the life in the countryside
=How do you like the life in the countryside =How do you feel about the life in the countryside
昨天的天气怎么样？（2）What was the weather like yesterday
=How was the weather yesterday
晴朗且炎热 It was sunny and hot.
上周日他什么也没买。（2）He bought nothing last Sunday.
=He didn’t buy anything last Sunday.
◆话题写作
（一）I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.
On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time.
（二）Last week my parents and I went to Mountain Tai. We took bus there. That day was sunny and hot . We went to the top of the mountain. We took many photos and I bought some gifts for my friends. The people there were friendly. We ate much good food. I can’t call its name, but it was delicious. On Sunday we were back home. I think our trip is very good. I want to go there again.