(共16张PPT)
Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with a population of 10，000，000
Module 9 Population
01
基础过关
02
能力进阶
目
录
一、 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. Tim found a part-time job in a restaurant during the summer
holiday.
2. It’s the first time that I have spoken in ， so I am very nervous.
3. The cleaner comes here once a week to collect the .
4. A big city like Qingdao needs a better bus .
5. Be . They are having a meeting.
local
public
rubbish
service
quiet
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二
三
四
五
六
二、 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空
close many million flat large
1. There are of workers working in the city every year.
2. The shop is at ten o’clock at night.
3. We have hospitals and schools in the new community than
before.
4. Which city has the population， Shanghai， Beijing or
Qingdao？
5. We hope we can live in big in the future.
millions
closed
more
largest
flats
一
二
三
四
五
六
三、 单项填空
（ B ）1. We should come up with a good idea to the problem.
A. score B. solve C. choose D. win
（ A ）2. The population of China is than of Japan.
A. larger； that B. more； that
C. smaller； ones D. larger； those
B
A
一
二
三
四
五
六
（ A ）4. When he left school， he got a job
as waiter in a restaurant.
A. /； a B. /； the
C. a； the D. the； the
A
（ A ）3. It is usually expensive in the centre of a big city.
A. to live B. live C. lived D. lives
A
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二
三
四
五
六
（ B ）5. — Do you know Zhang Guimei， principal of Huaping High
School for Girls？
— Yes. She the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and
has helped more than 1，800 students to go to college.
A. looked up B. set up
C. picked up D. warmed up
（ B ）6. My home town is a beautiful city over a million
people.
A. on B. with C. by D. in
B
B
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二
三
四
五
六
（ B ）7. If children spend several hours playing outdoors each day，
they can the chance of having poor eyesight.
A. raise B. reduce C. receive D. relax
（ A ）8. We told Mr Li to come to the party. ， he didn’t
come.
A. However B. And
C. Or D. So
B
A
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二
三
四
五
六
（ D ）9. （2024·天津市河北区期末）Governments have to make
more efforts pollution in towns and cities.
A. reducing B. reduces
C. reduced D. to reduce
（ D ）10. To a shared future， we should learn from each
other and help each other.
A. advise B. protect C. climb D. create
D
D
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二
三
四
五
六
四、 完成句子
1. 那家公司去年关闭了其海外的办事处。
That company its overseas offices last year.
2. 他们有三只狗要照顾，更别提猫和鸟了。
They have three dogs to look after， the cat
and the bird.
3. （家乡天津）我小时候搬到了天津。
I Tianjin when I was a child.
closed
down
not
to
mention
moved
to
一
二
三
四
五
六
4. 他的家靠近我们的学校。
His home is our school.
5. 每个人都应该努力减少污染。
Everybody should to reduce pollution.
close
to
make
efforts
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二
三
四
五
六
五、 任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Doing “clean” exercise
When you go for a run outside， the chances are that you’ll find litter all
around you. Do you just go past it， or stop and pick it up？ If you choose
the second， you’re doing the popular sport in the West—plogging.
The word “plogging” is composed of the Swedish phrase “plocka
upp（pick up）” and the English word “jogging（running slowly）”.
一
二
三
四
五
六
A plogger needs a rubbish bag and a pair of gloves to protect his or her
hands. While collecting rubbish， ploggers learn to classify（将……分类）
and deal with it correctly too.
Plogging seems simple but it’s good for both the environment and your
health. It can not only make the world greener， but also get you full body
exercise.
So next time you go out jogging， why not carry a rubbish bag and
collect some litter along the way？ Your body and the environment will thank
you.
一
二
三
四
五
六
1. You will find when you go for a run outside.
2. Plogging is a in the West.
3. A plogger needs a rubbish bag and to protect his or
her hands.
4. Plogging is good for .
5. Carry a rubbish bag and when you
go out jogging next time.
litter all around you
popular sport
a pair of gloves
both the environment and your health
collect some litter along the way
一
二
三
四
五
六
六、 综合填空
When Jo’s grandparents first came to Parkville， it was a 1.
village. They lived in a small house， close to fields and hills.
Parkville was near Arnwick， a city with a large population. People
from Parkville 2. to Arnwick to find jobs. The government built
more 3. outside the city centre. Soon， Parkville became part of
Arnwick. The city is very crowded now， and 4. is also a
problem.
quiet
moved
flats
rubbish
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四
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六
Jo has to go to a school in Arnwick. It takes her an hour to get there by
bus. There is too much traffic and air 5. .
Luckily， the government is making a great 6. to solve the
problems with better public services. There will be more schools and
7. hospitals. The government is also 8. air pollution
from traffic.
Although it is just a story， it 9. what is happening in the
real world. With populations rising， cities should try to 10. a
more enjoyable， comfortable and convenient living environment.
pollution
effort
local
reducing
describes
create
一
二
三
四
五
六(共7张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
模块语法专训
Module 9 Population
单项填空
（ A ）1. After school， I bought present for my
mother.
A. /； a B. a； / C. a； the D. the； /
（ D ）2. — This is story of friendship. Let’s
read story together.
— Good idea！
A. a； an B. an； the C. an； a D. a； the
A
D
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
（ C ）3. （2023·滨州）— What do you think of the guidebook
Lonely Planet？
— Oh， it is really useful one. You can always
find information you need while travelling.
A. a； a B. an； an C. a； the D. an； the
（ C ）4. Beijing， capital of China， is city with a
long history.
A. the； the B. a； a
C. the； a D. /； the
C
C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
（ A ）5. — How long is the river？
— It’s metres.
A. about three hundred and seventeen
B. about two hundreds and forty-five
C. more than two hundreds
D. less than three hundreds and seventy
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
（ C ）6. （2024·天津市红桥区期末）The world’s population will be
about 8.5 in 2030.
A. hundred B. hundreds of
C. billion D. billions of
C
（ A ）7. There are four students in this school.
A. thousand B. thousands
C. thousands of D. thousand of
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
（ B ）8. — Can you write the number “eighty-four thousand， six
hundred and twenty-six”？
— Yes. It is .
A. 84，662 B. 84，626
C. 48，662 D. 48，626
B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
（ C ）9. Three hundred thousand， one hundred and seventy
is .
A. 3，170 B. 3，117
C. 300，170 D. 30，170
（ B ）10. There are people in this town.
A. six thousands， three hundred and fifteen
B. six thousand， three hundred and fifteen
C. six thousands and three hundred and fifteen
D. six thousand and three hundreds and fifteen
C
B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10(共10张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
模块写作专训
Module 9 Population
01
佳作赏析
02
素材积累
03
写作演练
目
录
[经典例题]
随着科技的发展以及人口的增多，我们的生活发生了很大的变化，
也产生了诸多问题，其中污染是最大的问题之一。请你根据提示内容写
一篇英语短文，呼吁减少污染。
提示：1. 作为学生，我们应该多种（plant）树和花；2. 我们应该步
行或乘公交车去上学；3. 我们应该把垃圾捡起来。
要求：词数80左右。
[高分范文]
① Modern life is much easier than before， but there are also some
problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. It’s our duty to reduce
pollution.
② As students， we should plant more trees and flowers. We should
walk or take a bus to school. ③ When we see rubbish on the ground， we
should pick it up and throw it into the dustbin.
If everyone pays attention to it， our world will become more and more beautiful.
[名师点评]
本文介绍了减少污染的方法。
① 开篇介绍文章的背景， but引出下文描述的主题。
② 从三个方面介绍减少污染的方法，用“should ＋动词原形”表示
建议。
③ When引导的时间状语从句和If引导的条件状语从句等体现了作
者扎实的写作功底。
[开头句]
1. Now there are more and more people， and the environment pollution is
becoming worse and worse.
2. With the increase in population， the environment pollution is becoming
more serious.
[中间句]
1. Firstly， it is the government’s duty to set up laws so that people won’t
throw rubbish into water.
2. As for people， we should use fewer plastic bags. Instead， we can use
paper bags.
[结尾句]
1. We should all work together to protect the environment.
2. If we work together， the condition of the environment will be better.
3. I do believe everyone’s small effort can make a great difference to the world.
[名言警句]
1. As we know， water is very important to man.
我们知道，水对人类来说是非常重要的。
2. We don’t need to do big things. We can start out small.
我们不需要做大事。我们可以从小事做起。
[小试身手]
世界人口增长是一个很大的社会问题。假设你们班在英语口语课上
就此问题进行了分组讨论，请根据下面的思维导图，把你们组讨论的结
果汇报给Mr Black，并与大家分享。80词左右。
[思路点拨]
1. 体裁：说明文。2. 时态：以一般现在时为主。3. 人称：以第一人
称和第三人称为主。
[写作提纲]
（更多精彩作文素材见“背记手册”）
The increasing population is one of the most serious problems in
the world. Because of it， people have less and less living space in many
countries. More people and more vehicles make the traffic very heavy in
most cities. Even parking cars is difficult. In many places of the world，
people don’t have enough medicine or food. Some people don’t have
enough water.
We must think of some ways to control the increasing
population.
[妙笔生花](共16张PPT)
Unit 1 The world’s population was about 7.8 billion in 2020.
Module 9 Population
01
基础过关
02
能力进阶
目
录
一、 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. You’d better take an umbrella. The weather says it will rain in
the afternoon.
2. It is necessary for us to a dictionary at hand when we learn
English.
3. Taking in class is a good way to help you review what you have
learnt.
report
prepare
notes
4. I don’t like to take a walk in the street because there is too much .
noise
一
二
三
四
五
六
二、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It’s said that the world’s population will be 8.5 （billion） in
2030.
billion
2. The （increase） price of meat brings us much trouble.
3. Did you watch the news about our （grow） population？
4. The wrong medicine （cause） the death of the old man last
month.
increasing
growing
caused
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二
三
四
五
六
三、 单项填空
（ C ）1. — Kate， are you only child in your family？
— Yes， but new baby is on the way.
A. a； the B. an； the
C. the； a D. the； the
（ B ）2. Five million， five hundred and fifteen thousand， one
hundred and fifty-one is .
A. 15，151 B. 5，515，151
C. 5，151，515 D. 5，551，155
C
B
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二
三
四
五
六
（ A ）3. The traffic stopped me from going to school on time
yesterday， so I was late.
A. heavy B. open C. fast D. quick
（ B ）4. — A famous scientist will come to our school next week.
— It’s exciting.
A. That’s all right. B. I can’t believe it！
C. That’s dangerous. D. That’s too bad.
A
B
一
二
三
四
五
六
四、 完成句子
1. 萨莉正在接另一个电话。请您稍等一下可以吗？
Sally is on another phone. Would you please ？
2. 我懂四种语言，比如英语和日语。
I know four languages， English and Japanese.
3. 下个月要进行期末考试。
The final exam will next month.
4. 低生育率的国家也有问题。
Countries with low have problems too.
hang
on
such
as
take
place
birth
rates
一
二
三
四
五
六
五、 阅读理解
According to a recent report from the United Nations， the world’s
population continues（继续） to grow. It will reach around 8.5 billion in
2030.
But during the past 10 years or so， there has been a large and rapid
（快速的） drop in the world’s birth rate. Families are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing countries （such as China and India） and developed countries （such as America and the UK）. Some families don’t want to have more babies because they believe that it’s difficult for them to raise two or more children.
一
二
三
四
五
六
China is such a country that has already cut its growth rate of population
since the 1970s. Most Chinese families have no more than one child. And it
was predicted that it could reach zero population growth in 2022. But in
2021， the Chinese government passed laws to encourage（鼓励） families
to have three children， because there are too many old people now. Some
factories can’t find enough people to work. That’s terrible.
一
二
三
四
五
六
Several countries in Europe already have negative population growth.
Experts say that these countries could face a serious shortage（短缺） of
workers in the future. And those who are working could face higher taxes
（税） to help support the growing number of retirees（退休人员）.
一
二
三
四
五
六
（ C ）1. The world’s population will reach around in 2030
according to a report.
A. 13.7 billion B. 13.4 billion
C. 8.5 billion D. 7 billion
（ B ）2. What can we know from Paragraph 2？
A. The world’s population has increased fast.
B. The world’s birth rate has dropped rapidly.
C. The growth of the world’s population can’t be controlled（控制）.
D. Most people want to have more babies.
C
B
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二
三
四
五
六
（ C ）3. When was China predicted to reach zero population growth？
A. In 1970. B. In 2007.
C. In 2022. D. In 2016.
（ A ）4. The underlined word “negative” means “ ”.
A. less than zero B. quick
C. greater than zero D. confident
C
A
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二
三
四
五
六
（ C ）5. What’s the best title for the passage？
A. The world’s birth rate
B. The negative population growth
C. The world’s population
D. The zero population growth
C
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二
三
四
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六
六、 补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）
A. You look pale.
B. Why did you stay up late？
C. How did you get to China？
D. What were you doing at that time？
E. Why don’t you look it up on the Internet？
F. The population of China is over 1.4 billion.
G. I called you last night but you didn’t answer the phone.
一
二
三
四
五
六
B： Good morning. I stayed up late last night.
A： 2.
B： To write a report on China’s population.
A： Did you finish it？
B： No， I didn’t. I didn’t know what the population of China in 1955 was.
A： 3.
B： That is a good idea！ But my computer doesn’t work.
A： That’s too bad. Why didn’t you call me？
B
E
A： Good morning， Jane！ 1. What’s the matter？
A
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二
三
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六
B： 4.
A： When did you call me？
B： At 10：30. 5.
A： Oh！ I was playing cards with my family. It was too noisy. I didn’t hear
it.
D
G
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二
三
四
五
六(共14张PPT)
天津中考题型特训
Module 9 Population
一、 完形填空
人与社会——历史、社会与文化
China has the second largest population in the world. In order to control
the population， China started to 1 the one-child policy many years ago.
And it was a great success. 2 ， as time went by， many people saw not
only its advantages but also disadvantages. So later， our government started
a new policy—the two-child policy. Many people believed that if one couple
had two children， the children could 3 the burden（负担） of looking
after their parents.
一
二
三
In modern society， we face a big problem of the aging population.
To 4 this problem， the Chinese government decides to carry out the
three-child policy. It 5 one couple to have three children. The new policy
marks the 6 of the two-child policy. Experts hope the new policy can
change the 7 of a falling population. Many couples would like to have a
second child， but they don’t 8 to have a third one. They’re worried
about the high cost of a third child， and they don’t want to spend too much
time 9 a new baby， although the government promises to help the
couples to 10 three children. What the new policy will bring to society is
still on the way.
一
二
三
（ C ）1. A. go out B. take out C. carry out D. be out
（ D ）2. A. And B. If C. So D. However
（ B ）3. A. produce B. share C. increase D. rise
（ A ）4. A. solve B. do C. answer D. start
（ C ）5. A. agrees B. needs C. allows D. makes
（ A ）6. A. end B. beginning C. plan D. danger
（ C ）7. A. notes B. pocket C. situation D. peace
（ B ）8. A. follow B. want C. forget D. try
（ D ）9. A. to B. at C. in D. on
（ B ）10. A. advise B. raise C. cause D. suggest
C
D
B
A
C
A
C
B
D
B
一
二
三
二、 阅读理解
人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通
On a small island， there was a small village. And there were only a few
people. They were all very happy， until one day they realised that their
population was growing fast. Pretty soon， there were so many of them that
they couldn’t find enough housing！
一
二
三
The leaders（领导者） of the island called a meeting to discuss the
problem. “What are we going to do？” they asked. “Our population is
growing and we don’t have enough houses！” One old man suggested that
they should build more houses. “But where？” asked the others. The old
man thought for a moment and then said， “We can use some of the space
under the sea！ We can build houses there！” The others thought it was a
great idea， so they started building under the sea. It was hard work， but
they managed to build a whole neighbourhood（社区） under the sea. They
even built a subway（地铁） system to make it easier for everyone to get
around.
一
二
三
Soon after， the leaders called another meeting. “We have a new
problem，” they said. “Our population is aging and we don’t have enough
young people to support（赡养） the elders！” This time， a young
woman spoke up. “Why don’t we have more children？” she asked.
“Then we could have more young people to help！” The others all
agreed， but then they realised that they were already too busy to take care of
their own family， let alone（更不用说） more children！
一
二
三
（ B ）1. Why did the leaders call the first meeting？
A. Because the villagers wanted to move somewhere warm.
B. Because there were so many people in the village.
C. Because they didn’t know how to build houses.
D. Because the village was too poor to live in.
B
一
二
三
（ A ）2. How did the villagers solve the first problem？
A. By building houses under the sea.
B. By going to other islands.
C. By controlling the births of babies.
D. By growing more food.
（ A ）3. The underlined word “aging” in Paragraph 3 means
“ ”.
A. growing old B. staying young
C. keeping healthy D. feeling unhappy
A
A
一
二
三
（ C ）4. Could the villagers solve the “aging” problem？ Why？
A. Yes. Because they have enough people to look after the old.
B. Yes. Because they are clever to make new things.
C. No. Because they are too busy to have more babies.
D. No. Because they have no time to think about it.
C
一
二
三
（ D ）5. Where could we find the passage？
A. In a fashion magazine.
B. In a newspaper.
C. In a guidebook.
D. In a storybook.
D
一
二
三
三、 综合填空
人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both
parents are working， they usually have 1. cars. When the family is
large， they will sell one car and buy a van.
A small car can hold（容纳） four people while a large car can hold
five people but it is very 2. . A van holds seven people easily so
a family 3. three children can ask their grandparents to travel
together.
two
crowded
with
一
二
三
Mr King and his wife had a 4. child last year. This made them
sell a car and buy a van. There are seven seats in the van， and two of them
are used to put things on， for a family of five must 5. many
suitcases（手提箱） when they travel. When they 6. at
Grandparents’ home， the suitcases are on the two seats.
third
carry
arrive
一
二
三
Americans 7. vans “motor homes”. A motor home is always
used for holidays. When a family is travelling to the 8. or to
the seaside， they can live in the motor home for a few 9. or
weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happy life when they are
travelling together. That is 10. motor homes have become so
popular. In America， there are many parks for motor homes.
call
mountains
days
why
一
二
三(共8张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
模块词句专训
Module 9 Population
考点1 prepare for的用法
（ C ）1. — What are you doing？
— I’m the coming test.
A. looking for B. looking out
C. preparing for D. looking up
C
2. Are you getting ready for the birthday party？（改为同义句）
Are you the birthday party？
preparing
for
考点2 cause的用法
（ A ）1. The accident in Havana more than 100 deaths.
A. caused B. landed
C. developed D. happened
（ C ）2. — The snow is so heavy！
— I’m afraid it may a heavy traffic jam tomorrow morning.
A. take B. look
C. cause D. solve
A
C
考点3 too much/too many/much too辨析
1. There are people in the supermarket. It’s so crowded.
2. You needn’t go there early.
（ C ）3. My cousin is heavy because he often
eats fast food.
A. much too； too many
B. too many； too much
C. much too； too much
D. too much； much too
too many
much too
C
考点4 called的用法
1. — Why do you ask me so many questions？
— To prepare for the report （call） “The growing
population”.
（ C ）2. — Do you know the boy Tom？
— Of course. He’s my cousin.
A. calling B. calls
C. called D. to call
called
C
考点5 close down的用法
（ D ）1. — The local government another Internet bar last
week.
— That’s good news for students. Some of them spent too much time there！
A. put up B. set up
C. put away D. closed down
D
2. 村里唯一的商店上个月倒闭了。
The only shop in the village last month.
closed
down
考点6 sound/noise/voice辨析
1. My daughter’s sweet （嗓音） always makes me relaxed.
（ A ）2. The trip really exciting. How I wish I could go
there！
A. sounds B. smells
C. tastes D. feels
voice
A
（ B ）3. The kids are making too much here. I can’t do
anything.
A. sounds B. noise
C. voice D. songs
（ A ）4. — At the age of six， he couldn’t hear any .
— Why didn’t he see a doctor？
A. sound B. voice
C. noise D. shout
B
A
