(共8张PPT)
模块写作专训
Module 9 Population
01
写作目标
02
写作演练
03
小试身手
目
录
本模块以“Population”为话题，主要介绍了环境污染、城市发展
等内容。通过本模块的学习，学生能够了解世界人口的现状，从而更好
地关注社会发展。
[经典例题]
世界人口增长带来了一些问题。假设你们班就此问题进行了分组讨
论，请根据表格，把你们组讨论的结果与大家分享。词数100左右。
世界人口增长带来的问题 解决问题的办法
资源短缺 节约资源
住房紧张 ……
…… ……
[思路点拨]
首先通读写作要求，然后列出写作需要的单词、短语或句型，组句
成文。时态上可以考虑一般现在时，人称可以用第一人称和第三人称。
[写作提纲]
Because of it， people don’t have enough water or food in many places
of the world. People can’t get enough living space in many countries. More
people and more vehicles lead to the heavy traffic in most cities. Even
parking cars is difficult. In some places of the world， people don’t have
enough medicine.
For a better life， we must think about some ways to improve the
situation. We must grow more crops and reduce water pollution. We must
save food and water too. Last but not least， we should take the bus instead
of driving cars.
[高分范文]
The increase in population causes some problems in the world.
《中国日报》（China Daily）近期举办英语征文竞赛，主题为“创
建和谐社区（harmonious community）”。假设你是Tony，住在湘江社
区，请根据提示，谈谈你的看法：
提示：1. 家人之间的和谐相处：尊敬长辈，听取家人建议（补充一
点）；2. 邻里之间的和谐相处：对邻里友善，互相帮助（补充一点）；
3. 人与环境的和谐共存：爱护花草树木，不乱扔垃圾（补充一点）。
写作要求：1. 书写工整、语句通顺、连贯；2. 词数90左右，开头已
给出，不计入总词数。
First， family members should have a close relationship. Young
people should respect the old， take their advice and love them.
Second， the neighbours should live in harmony. We should be friendly
to each other， help each other and communicate more with each other.
Third， we should protect the nature. We need to cherish flowers and
trees and make flowers blossom everywhere in the community and we
shouldn’t drop litter around.
My name is Tony. I live in Xiangjiang Community.
So how can we
create a harmonious community？
In this way， a community like this will make everyone who lives
there happy. (共9张PPT)
模块考点专训
Module 9 Population
考点1 too much/too many/much too辨析
1. Some kinds of animals are dying out because trees are cut
down.
2. It’s good to drink water， but drinking water before you go
to bed may have a bad effect on your sleep.
3. He has to work out all the problems. I’m afraid he is busy.
4. I think going by bike is the best way of all， because there is
traffic on the road.
too many
too much
much too
too
much
（ D ）5. It’s cold today， but I have still finished .
homework.
A. too much； too much
B. much too； much too
C. too much； much too
D. much too； too much
D
（ D ）6. There are people and traffic in our city.
A. too much； too much
B. too much； much too
C. too many； too many
D. too many； too much
D
考点2 sound/noise/voice辨析
1. My daughter’s sweet makes me relaxed.
（ D ）2. It’s silent in the forest at night. You can only hear the ‘
of wind.
A. voice B. look C. noise D. sound
（ B ）3. The kids are making too much here. I can’t do
anything.
A. sounds B. noise C. voice D. songs
voice
D
B
4. 西蒙，在公众场所要降低你的嗓音。
Simon， in public places.
5. 请不要在图书馆里制造任何噪音。
Please don’t in the library.
6. 听到如此美妙的声音，我就知道那一定是露西的（声音）。
Hearing such a ， I knew it must be Lucy’s.
keep
your
voice
down
make
any
noise
beautiful
voice
考点3 mention 的用法
1. Don’t （mention） this problem this evening.
（ A ）2. He was always happy when I mentioned in the lake
two years ago.
A. going swimming
B. to go swimming
C. go swimming
D. going swim
mention
A
3. 昨晚他没向我提到任何事情。
He me last night.
didn’t
mention
anything
to
考点4 close down/turn down辨析
1. The government had to the factory， because it produced
lots of pollution.
2. — Liu Han， please the radio. I can’t hear what your dad
says.
— OK， Mum. I will.
close down
turn down
（ B ）3. The company doesn’t run well， so the boss will .
A. close
B. close it down
C. close down it
D. shut it up
（ A ）4. Please the speaker. It’s noisy.
A. turn down B. close down
C. turn on D. get off
B
A(共18张PPT)
Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with a population of 10，000，000.
Module 9 Population
01
基础过关
02
综合提升
目
录
一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Cathy enjoys （解决） a problem by sharing it with her best
friends.
2. The （当地的） government is paying more attention to
environmental protection.
3. — A big city like Qingdao needs better bus （服务）.
— I agree.
solving
local
services
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4. — They plan to （创造） more jobs for young people in the
future.
— That’s great！
create
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二、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Many people move to cities （find） better jobs.
2. There （be） enough police to protect us in this city.
3. （do） all these things， the government needs more money.
4. Children in the city need places （play）.
to find
are
To do
to play
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三、 单项选择
（ D ）1. （2023·徐州）Mum opened the door because she
didn’t want to wake up her baby.
A. angrily B. loudly
C. quickly D. quietly
D
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（ B ）2. — The air is very fresh in our city. There is less than
before.
— Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.
A. wood B. pollution
C. noise D. water
（ B ）3. （2023·龙东地区改编）It is impolite to speak loudly .
A. in danger B. in public
C. in person D. by chance
B
B
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（ A ）4. — The traffic jam in our city is becoming worse and worse.
— That’s right. But the government is trying to this problem.
A. solve B. plan
C. answer D. discover
（ C ）5. I am an animal-lover， so I a lot of time playing with my pet dog.
A. pay B. take
C. spend D. cost
A
C
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四、 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 当你在去上海的路上时，我正忙着准备考试。
While you were on your way to Shanghai， I was busy 。
my exams.
2. 我刚才看见你弟弟了。他提到了买手机的事。
I saw your younger brother just now. He a
mobile phone.
preparing
for
mentioned
buying
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3. “双减”政策后老师给学生减少了许多作业。
The teachers homework for the students
after the “double reduction” policy.
4. 每年我们都需要更多的钱去帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。
Every year we money those homeless
children.
5. 我们的生活环境必须要有新鲜的空气和更好的公共服务。
Our living environment must have fresh air and ‘’
.
reduced
a
lot
of
need
more
to
help
better
public
services
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五、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
difficult change job sad another price
live mean return two
In some countries in Western Europe， such as France and Britain， the
countryside is 1. .
changing
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Life has become difficult for many villages， and some are disappearing
now. Why？Firstly， young people from villages usually want 2.
somewhere livelier and they often move to the towns and do not
3. .Secondly， people move to the cities to find work， as there
are often very few 4. in the countryside. Sometimes villages remain
because people from the cities have bought a “5. home” in the
village， where they come and stay at weekends. The 6. of houses
goes up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there. Another problem is that it is becoming more and more 7. for farmers to make money from their farms. So they sell their land and find 8. job.
to live
return
jobs
second
price
difficult
another
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All these things 9. that many villages in Western Europe are
fighting to survive. We can only hope that they will remain. The countryside
would be a 10. and uglier place without them.
mean
sadder
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六、 阅读理解
人与社会——个人经历
When I got up this morning， I was so surprised to find a new watch on
my desk.
I couldn’t help crying.
I lost my old watch last Monday. It was a present from my father for my
thirteenth birthday. I still don’t know where or how I lost it.
I felt really sad when I couldn’t find the watch. I stayed at school to look
for it until very late.
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When I got home， no one was there. At nine o’clock， Mum called
back and told me that Dad had been hit by a car on his way to look for me. He
was sent to the hospital.
I went to the hospital that night and told Dad I was sorry. I also told him
I had lost my watch， but he did not get angry.
Dad’s left leg was badly hurt， and he stayed in hospital for several
days. He just came back home yesterday， and this morning I found the new
watch.
Thank you， Dad， for loving me so much.
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二
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（ D ）1. Why did the writer start crying this morning？
A. Because she got up too late.
B. Because she had lost her watch.
C. Because her dad was in hospital.
D. Because she was moved by her dad.
D
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（ A ）2. Where did the writer lose her watch？
A. Nobody knows.
B. In the hospital.
C. On the playground.
D. On her way to school.
（ C ）3. While Dad was looking for the writer， he .
A. suddenly fell ill B. lost his way
C. was hit by a car D. hit someone
A
C
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（ B ）4. Who most probably bought the new watch？
A. The writer’s mum.
B. The writer’s dad.
C. The writer’s friend.
D. The writer’s teacher.
B
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六(共17张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 9 Population
01
语法专训
02
综合提升
目
录
一、 用a， an和the填空
1. The Wandering Earth Ⅱ is interesting film.
2. There is useful robot in the restaurant near my home.
3. I just bought new shirt. shirt was pretty expensive.
4. We all live on earth.
5. He is tallest boy in my class.
6. — Do you know the girl named He Wuga？
— Sure. She is excellent running star from Liangshan.
an
a
a
The
the
the
an
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二、 单项选择
（ C ）1. （2023·天津）My mother is making apple pie and I
want to try piece.
A. a； an B. a； /
C. an； a D. an； /
（ C ）2. Would you like to go to the open-air concert at school？ It will
start in hour and half.
A. an； an B. a； an
C. an； a D. a； a
C
C
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（ D ）3. （2023·营口）China’s panda Ya Ya finished 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in May.
A. a； a B. a； the
C. the； a D. a； /
D
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（ B ）4. — Hi， Lily， have you ever heard of the news that Zibo，
city in centre of Shandong Province， is known
for its barbecue these days？
— Sure. I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food.
A. a； a B. a； the
C. the； the D. the； a
B
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（ C ）5. — It is Mum’s birthday next Wednesday. What
should we do？
— What about buying her flowers to show our love？
A. forty； forty
B. forty； fortieth
C. fortieth； forty
D. fortieth； fortieth
C
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二
三
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（ A ）6. （2023·长春）James is hardworking engineer. His
spirit encourages us.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
A
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三、 （2023·安徽改编）阅读理解
人与社会——人口问题
There are about 8，000 million people living on our planet， but some of them don’t have enough food. Last year， about 800 million people suffered（遭受） from hunger. That’s sad. What’s more， it shouldn’t be a
problem since the world wastes about 1 billion tons of food each year.
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XYZ Food Bank is working to help solve the problem. Now， you can
too！ Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.
We accept：
Canned food Biscuits Rice
Boxed juice Noodles Candy
*No opened food.
*No food that has expired.
*No food that needs to be in a fridge.
Come and offer your help！ Every little bit makes a difference.
Email us at stophunger@.
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（ A ）1. How many people suffered from hunger last year？
A. About 800 million.
B. About 930 million.
C. Over 7，180 million.
D. About 8，000 million.
A
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（ B ）2. Which of the following CAN’T you drop off at XYZ Food
Bank？
A. B.
C. D.
B
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（ C ）3. What’s the purpose of the passage？
A. To introduce a traditional bank.
B. To present some world problems.
C. To ask people to give away food.
D. To tell people to protect the earth.
C
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四、 任务型阅读
人与社会——历史、社会与文化
There are 56 ethnic groups in China， including the Han people who
make up over 90％ of the population. Each group has its own culture and
traditions. Some ethnic groups speak their own languages and have their own
styles of dress.
Mongolians live in northern China. They are known for travelling on
horses and camels. They eat a lot of meat and drink salty tea. Mongolians
have many skills. They are good at hunting and horse racing.
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二
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The Zang people live in very high mountainous areas in southwestern
China. They have a special tradition of presenting Hada， a long piece of
silk， to their dear friends.
The Uyghurs live in northwestern China. They live in “the Land of
Fruit”. It’s known worldwide for its production of grapes and the Hami
melons.
The Hui people are distributed throughout China， mainly in the
northwestern provinces and in the Zhongyuan region. They practise Islam，
and many of them are direct descendants（后代） of Silk Road travellers.
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二
三
四
The Manchu people live in northeastern China. They took control of the
central plain（平原） of China in 1644 and ruled the country until 1911.
There are other important ethnic groups， including the Zhuang， the
Yi， the Miao and so on. Most of them are musical and well known for songs
and dances.
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根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F） 。
1. Of all the ethnic groups， the Han people have the second largest
population. F
2. The Zang people usually welcome their friends by presenting a long piece
of silk.
T
F
3. The place where the Uyghurs live is known for its production of grapes and
the Hami melons. T
4. In history， the Manchu people ruled the country for less than
200 years. F
5. It’s true that each ethnic group is well-known for songs and dances. F
T
F
F
一
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四(共15张PPT)
Unit 1 The world’s population was about 7.8 billion in 2020.
Module 9 Population
01
基础过关
02
综合提升
目
录
一、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. Jenny takes （笔记） of the important language points in class.
2. You’d better take an umbrella. The weather （报告） says it
will rain in the afternoon.
3. There are （巨大的） stones in the middle of the street.
4. The heavy snow a traffic accident last night.
5. — Tom， what are you going to be when you up？
— A pilot.
notes
report
huge
caused
grow
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二、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
increase billion noise problem birth
1. The baby weighed eight pounds at .
2. Don’t make any . It’s already 11：00 pm.
3. The number of students in our school to 1，000 in two
years.
4. The newspaper said that it cost over one hundred yuan to build
the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
5. The growing population brings us many .
birth
noise
will increase
billion
problems
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三、 单项选择
（ C ）1. I was preparing to school when it began to rain.
A. going B. go
C. to go D. went
（ B ）2. The teacher told us too much noise because other
students were having an exam.
A. not to have B. not to make
C. not make D. not have
C
B
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（ B ）3. Five million， five hundred and fifteen thousand， one
hundred and fifty-one is .
A. 15，151 B. 5，515，151
C. 5，151，515 D. 5，551，155
（ C ）4. The population of Heilongjiang is than of
Shanghai. The birthrate is low， so our government encourages a second or a
third child.
A. larger； those B. less； it
C. larger； that D. less； those
B
C
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（ B ）5. — — About 10 million.
A. What’s the belief？
B. What’s the population of the city？
C. What is it famous for？
D. What’s the length of the bridge？
B
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四、 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 那么在未来世界会是什么样子？
So what will the world be like ？
2. 玛丽和她的同学们正忙着准备期末考试。
Mary and her classmates are busy their final exam.
3. 等一下！我一会儿就回来。
！ I’ll be back in a minute.
in
the
future
preparing
for
Hang
on
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！ I got first place in the exam.
4. 请写下你想说的话。
Please what you want to say.
5. 真是让我难以置信！我在考试中获得了第一名。
write
down
I
can’t
believe
it
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五、 用方框中所给的选项补全对话（有两项多余）
B. I don’t believe it.
C. What’s the population？
D. It was only about 300 million.
E. Do you know what the world’s population today is？
F. I’m reading a book about the world’s population.
G. I think we must do something to control the population.
A. It’s too terrible.
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A： What are you doing？
B： 1.
A： Great！ Can you tell me something about the book？
B： Certainly！ It says that 1，000 years ago， the world’s population
was very small. 2.
A： Really？
B： Yes， but during the last three or four hundred years， the world’s
population has grown very quickly. Today， it is growing faster than ever
before. 3.
F
D
E
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A： Sorry， I don’t know.
B： It’s about 8 billion.
A： It’s so large. 4.
B： Yes. If we don’t control the population， there will not even be enough
space to stand on the planet in 600 years.
A： 5.
G
A
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六、 完形填空
人与自然——自然生态
Today more and more people live in cities. So there is usually little room
in a city to grow food. 1 of the land in a city is used 2 homes，
shops， roads and parks. Most food for city people is grown in the
countryside. It is often brought to the city by 3 ， train or plane. Some
food 4 comes into the city by car.
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Water is 5 thing that cities get from the countryside. Everyone
needs water every day. We use a little of it for 6 ， but we use much
to 7 bathtubs（浴缸） and wash streets.
The water used in cities comes mostly from the rain. But people 8 .
use the rain that falls on cities. The rain becomes dirty as it falls through dirty
air. Once it hits city buildings or streets， the rain will pick up more dirt. It is
not good for drinking or bathing.
So cities must reach out to the 9 countryside for water. There the
rain falls through air onto trees and grass. The falling rain runs 10 rivers
and lakes. So it is important to keep both cities and the countryside clean.
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（ B ）1. A. Some B. Most C. Many D. Few
（ A ）2. A. for B. of C. by D. from
（ A ）3. A. truck B. bike C. car D. taxi
（ B ）4. A. ever B. even C. still D. once
（ D ）5. A. one B. other C. others D. another
（ B ）6. A. eating B. drinking C. washing D. watering
（ A ）7. A. fill B. fall C. full D. drop
（ C ）8. A. needn’t B. may not C. can’t D. mustn’t
（ A ）9. A. clean B. tidy C. clear D. nice
（ D ）10. A. down B. along C. in D. into
B
A
A
B
D
B
A
C
A
D
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