(共26张PPT)
阅读提优特训（一）
一、 (2023·南通市启秀中学模拟)完形填空。（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
I looked carefully at the face of my 23-year-old son, Daniel. A few hours later, he would be 1 to France. He would be there for at least a year to learn another language and experience another style of 2 in a different country far from the USA.
It was a(n) 3 period in Daniel’s life, a step from college into the adult world. I wanted to 4 him some meaningful words. But 5 came from my
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lips(嘴唇). I stood quietly, looking into the searching eyes of my son. It was 6 to say something to my son. I knew this was not the first time that I had let such a moment 7 . When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. I felt he was very 8 as the bus turned the corner. I saw his face turned red as the bus 9 . He just looked at me.
My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always regretted(后悔) that I had never heard him put his feelings into words and had 10 had the memory of that moment. Why was it so hard to tell his 11 something from his heart My mouth turned 12 , and I knew I would be able to say only a few words clearly.
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“Daniel,” I said. “If I could have picked someone, I would have picked you.” I wasn’t sure whether he understood 13 I meant. Then he came toward me and threw his 14 around me. For a moment, the world and all the people 15 , and there was just Daniel and me in our home by the sea.
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（ B ）1. A. flying B. shipping C. riding D. driving
（ B ） 2. A. study B. life C. art D. fashion
（ B ） 3. A. easy B. comfortable C. boring D. important
（ B ） 4. A. record B. leave C. take D. write
（ B ） 5. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
（ B ） 6. A. difficult B. sad C. surprised D. rare
（ B ） 7. A. remember B. pass C. forget D. waste
（ B ） 8. A. gentle B. famous C. happy D. nervous
（ B ） 9. A. stopped B. opened C. shook D. drove
A
B
D
B
C
A
B
D
A
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（ B ） 10. A. always B. seldom C. usually D. never
（ B ） 11. A. father B. mother C. grandma D. son
（ B ） 12. A. wet B. sour C. dry D. sweet
（ B ） 13. A. what B. which C. where D. that
（ B ） 14. A. legs B. hands C. arms D. feet
（ B ） 15. A. cheered B. disappeared C. laughed D. cried
D
D
C
A
C
B
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二、 （2023·海安市实验中学期中）阅读理解。（本题共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
I saved the grain（谷物） carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away. Then when my crop bore its fruit， the birds found it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot（射击） at them but as soon as I walked away， they came back. At last， I killed some birds and hung them around the crop， hoping they would make the birds afraid and fly away， which turned out to be successful. By harvest time， I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.
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With my new grain to store， I found a new problem. I needed something new to store the fine grain because it ran through my baskets easily. Finally， it took me nearly two months to dry two ugly pots（容器）—one for rice and one for wheat.
Next I formed a clay oven（黏土烤炉） and made some other tools from the hard wood and cloth to bake（烘烤） bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.
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Soon after that， I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore（探索） the island by sea.
I still decided to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from a tree to a boat.
When it was time to set off， I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of work.
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I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats， but I was no closer to a sea journey.
—Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe
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（ C ）1. What made the bird afraid？
A. Wild goats. B. The dog.
C. Dead birds. D. Wolves.
（ A ）2. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .
A. how Robinson stored his grain
B. how many tools Robinson made to bake bread
C. how Robinson drove away the birds
D. how Robinson kept the wild goats away from his crop
C
A
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（ D ）3. What does the underlined phrase “a new problem” in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）？
A. How to plant grain. B. How to make pots.
C. How to fix the baskets. D. How to store grain.
（ B ）4. Which word can be used to describe Robinson’s personality？
A. Honest. B. Active.
C. Impatient. D. Lazy.
D
B
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（ B ）5. What can we infer（推断） from the passage？
A. Robinson managed to catch the wild goats.
B. Robinson tried to solve the problems with his courage and wisdom.
C. Robinson spent months bringing the boat to the nearest stream.
D. Robinson spent the fourth year on the island in farming and baking.
B
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三、 短文填空。（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A. （2022·无锡滨湖区期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Confidence is very important in our daily life. A study shows that people who are more confident（自信的） are much 1. happier （happy）. They can 2. have （have） more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident？ Here are some 3. tips （tip）.
happier
have
tips
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Speak loudly. When you aren’t confident， you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in 4. a low voice， so other people cannot hear you. Try to speak aloud enough so that people can hear you 5. clearly （clear）. The loud voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired 6. but relaxed. When you do sports， you will be full of confidence.
a
clearly
but
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Encourage（鼓励） yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework？ Did you tell a joke that 7. made （make） everybody laugh？ Give yourself praise（表扬） for the good things you have done.
Pick up a hobby. If you enjoy 8. singing （sing）， sing as much as you can. In some ways， it can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.
made
singing
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Get rid of（消除） fear. Fear comes along 9. with failure（失败）. But it’s easy to get over it if you know that failure is a part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you 10. said （say） something foolish last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
with
said
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B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
When riding a bike in the street, you might hear some people
11. s Chinese loudly. Turning right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After 12. w into a store, you see that smartphones from China are on sale.
But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in the UK. You might see the 13. s things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global(全球的).
peaking
alking
ame
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Chinese food has been 14. c in Western countries. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. For example, Chinese people like to eat meat 15. w bones, but Western people don’t. So Chinese restaurants 16. p big Unit 1 Past and present pieces of meat without bones. Some Chinese brands are also becoming more 17. p . More than half of the US-owned drones(无人驾驶飞机) are from China. They’re not only 18. m in China, but also designed and developed in China.
hanged
ith
rovid
opular
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ade
In the past, most Western people 19. t Chinese products were cheap and unreliable (不可靠的). But now things have changed 20. g . “Made in China” becomes cool.
hought
reatly
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四、 （2022 ·南京外国语学校期中）任务型阅读。（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Over the last few centuries， there have been many changes in our lives.
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To start with， people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays， we have fast， comfortable cars， and more and more people can travel by plane.
Secondly， in the past， people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that we have today. Today， most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines.
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Thirdly， in the past， the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses， and people could not buy lots of things like fridges， TV sets or washing machines. Now， most families have several of these things.
Finally， nowadays， more and more people have the chance to get a good education. In the past， there were fewer schools and the quality of education was much poorer. Also， it is much easier to find the educational materials that you need on the Internet now.
The scientific and technological development in the world is amazing. Life now is much faster and busier than it used to be. And we are still creating new things to make our lives better and easier.
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阅读短文，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
Title： 1. Changes in our lives
In the past Today
Transportation People couldn’t 2. travel very far in a short time. Planes were not so popular. People have fast cars and more people can travel by 3. plane .
Changes
travel
plane
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In the past Today
Work People worked much 4. harder . The difficult work can be done by 5. computers and machines.
6. Living conditions People couldn’t live as 7. well as we do now. People can buy 8. many things like fridges， TV sets and washing machines.
harder
computers
Living
well
many
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In the past Today
Education There were fewer schools. They had 9. poor/poer quality of education. More and more people have the chance to get a 10. good education.
poor/poorer
good
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第1课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
一、 选用方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。
eat past just times used to at present
1. These pictures can show you what our hometown looked like in the past .
2. There are different forms of transport at different times .
3.My sister is busy learning English because she wants to study abroad.
4. I’ve just heard the big news.
5. I used to live in Beijing. But I live in Xuzhou now.
past
times
at present
just
used to
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二、 选择填空。
（ B ）1. Tim goes to school every day. It’s five minutes walk from
his home to school.
A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D. by train
（ C ）2. — I have finished my homework. What about you？
— I finished it .
A. just； just B. just now； just now
C. just； just now D. just now； just
C
C
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（ A ）3. （2023·南京玄武区一模）— Bruce so much in the past two years.
— Yeah， he be shy， but now he is confident and active.
A. has changed； used to B. changed； is used to
C. changed； used to D. has changed； is used to
（ D ）4. It only Andy half an hour to school every day last term.
A. takes； to ride B. spent； to ride
C. cost； walk D. took； to walk
A
D
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（ C ）5. （2023·扬州市梅岭中学教育集团模拟）— May I use your Kindle to read a detective story？
— Sorry， but I haven’t got .
A. it B. that C. one D. this
C
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China is a large country with a long 1. h . Our ancestors(祖先) created excellent culture for us. Once China was the 2. s country in the world, especially in the Tang dynasty. But for more than one hundred years, China was behind other countries for some 3. r . Other countries 4. s no respect(尊重) for our nation. 5. H ,Chinese people are hard-working and peace-loving. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党), China is now the 6. s largest country in the world economy(经济). In the past several decades, great changes have 7. t place in our country. Whenever I’m asked 8. a my feelings about China, I will certainly say, “I’m proud of being a Chinese.” As 9. s , we should study hard to serve our country. The harder we study, the
10. b we can serve our country in the future
istory
tronges
easons
howed
oweve
econd
aken
bout
tudents
三、 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。
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etter
四、 （2023·海安市紫石中学期中）阅读理解。
Victor’s project
As part of my history project on transport， I did some short interviews with people in my neighbourhood. My first interview was with my friend Susan’s grandmother， Mrs Sanderson.
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Question 1
How did you get to school when you were young？
I walked to school with my friends， except for Fridays when we had to carry all of our things for school sports. Then we caught the bus. I enjoyed walking because we could chat on the way. I didn’t like it when it was raining， but Mum always made sure I wore my raincoat and gumboots. On the other hand， I became a strong walker， and I believe that’s why I’ve been healthy all my life.
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Question 2
My parents drive me to school. Why didn’t you go to school by car？
You know， we were not rich enough at that time. We could not afford a car until I had finished school.
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Question 3
How did you get around when you weren’t going to school？
We often went for a family trip by train. Most weekends we went on picnics and I loved playing with my cousins in the park. The trip took much longer than it would take by car today of course.
Question 4
How do you get around now？
I still love walking， but I need to drive my grandchildren around， so I mainly use my car. It is fast.
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（ A ）1. Victor asked Question 4 to get some information about Mrs Sanderson’s .
A. present lifestyle B. family life
C. lovely children D. memories of school
（ C ）2. In all of her answers， Mrs Sanderson talked about .
A. her grandchildren B. her favourite activities
C. types of transport D. places she had visited
A
C
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（ D ）3. Which of the following is TRUE about Mrs Sanderson？
A. She used to drive to school on wet days.
B. She couldn’t answer all Victor’s questions.
C. She didn’t like walking to school when young.
D. She finds it quicker to get to places these days.
D
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（ B ）4. The best title for Victor’s finished project is probably “ ”.
A. The life of Mrs Sanderson
B. How travelling has changed
C. People in my neighbourhood
D. The importance of being healthy
B
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第2课时 Reading （1）
一、 请根据括号中的中文提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
The Chinese government has done a lot to control white (污染) in big cities
2. Bob and Mike are good friends and they live about two blocks （街区） away from each other.
3. The waste （废料） is dirty. Throw it away.
4. The old man doesn’t feel lonely （孤独的） at all. His son often visits him from the city.
5. More and more people have realized （knowing or understanding something that you didn’t know before） the importance of the wetlands these years.
pollution
blocks
waste
lonely
realized
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二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Mrs Liu is our Chinese teacher and she got married （marry） last October.
2. He was faced with a(n) (possible) task, but he still worked hard on it.
married
impossible
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3. The presidents’ wives （wife） had a good time dancing at the party.
4. My brother has taught （teach） in the school for ten years.
5. Yancheng is a beautiful city in the northern （north） part of Jiangsu Province.
wives
has taught
northern
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三、 选择填空。
（ C ）1. Great changes in our hometown.
A. has happened B. has taken place
C. have taken place D. have been happened
（ B ）2. （2023·南通通州区模拟改编）Learning English in a classroom is important， while using English in real will improve your English skills more greatly.
A. experiences B. situations
C. introductions D. instructions
C
B
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（ A ）3. (2022·仪征市实验中学东区校模拟)I have so few friends that I have to live at this school, so I sometimes feel and helpless.
lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; alone D. alone; lonely
（ D ）4. — Is it necessary us any photos before saving the old man？
— Yes， it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.
A. of； taking B. for； taking
C. of； to take D. for； to take
D
D
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（ A ）5. I feel hungry， but I can only eat food because my teeth hurt .
A. a little； a bit of； a little B. a bit； a little of； a little
C. a bit of； a little； a bit D. a bit； a little； a bit of
A
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四、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
play cards change as often as enjoy another
Mr Wang is a 60-year-old man. He has retired（退休） from a big company. He lived in the centre of Nanjing for thirty years until last month. 1. To enjoy a quieter life after retirement， Mr Wang decided to sell his old flat because it was so noisy here. Mr Wang bought 2. another flat thirty kilometres away from the centre of Nanjing. After decorating the flat， Mr Wang moved into it last month.
To enjoy
another
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His life 3. has changed a lot since he moved away. Now， he can enjoy clean air. He goes walking every morning. In the afternoon， he spends about two hours 4. playing cards with his new friends in the park. In the evening， he goes to the local theatre to enjoy his favourite Beijing Opera. He can’t see his old friends 5. as often as before， but he can call them when he misses them. Sometimes， he takes the underground to the centre of Nanjing to meet them.
Mr Wang likes his present life very much.
has changed
playing cards
as often as
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五、 (2023·南京市竹山中学模拟)完形填空。
High-speed railways have greatly changed people’s lives in recent years. More and more Chinese people would like to travel from one city to 1 by high-speed train. Many young people even choose to live a “twin life”—living in a quiet city 2 working in a busy and modern city.
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“I had my first chance to take the high-speed train last week when I had a business meeting in Beijing,” John said. As somebody who disliked public transport all the time in the US, John was 3 about his travelling experience at first. But later he was really amazed at China’s high-speed trains after 4 in Beijing.
“Trains in China are clean and the seats are very huge. I can’t even 5 how fast the train is moving,” John told us. If there were no windows, most people wouldn’t be able to tell when we 6 or when we were travelling at about 300 km/h. Yes, it is so smooth. Even a coin can keep its balance on the train. 7 , you can enjoy nice food and drinks on the train. Compared with
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other kinds of public transport, the high-speed train means the least noise and 8 . So, besides providing fast and enjoyable service for people, it can also protect the environment. Maybe this is the reason why the Chinese government has 9 building its railways all the time. It is reported that a new type of “flying train”, which can run at about 4,000 km/h, is on the way. If the train is completed, with its 10 four times higher than that of a plane, it will change the whole world’s travel mode.
Just imagine one picture: you close your eyes as soon as you get on the train. After taking a short rest and waking up, congratulate: welcome to China!
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（ A ）1. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
（ A ） 2. A. if B. when C. until D. while
（ A ） 3. A. happy B. excited C. worried D. sad
（ A ） 4. A. arriving B. joining C. studying D. living
（ A ） 5. A. look B. see C. feel D. listen
（ A ） 6. A. stopped B. moved C. woke D. flew
（ A ） 7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Instead
（ A ） 8. A. shake B. cost C. waste D. pollution
（ A ） 9. A. kept B. missed C. started D. practised
（ A ） 10. A. time B. trip C. speed D. journe
B
D
C
A
C
A
B
D
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A
C(共15张PPT)
第3课时 Reading （2）
一、 请根据括号中的中文提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1. — Have you ever （曾经） heard about it？ — No， never.
2. To make the situation （形势） in this country better， the UN has taken action to offer help.
3. Sally became a member of the company after the job I nterview
（面试）.
4. Tina and Linda are sisters and their (丈夫) are brothers. That’s interesting.
ever
situation
interview
husbands
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5. In Suzhou， there are lots of factories （places where goods are made） and the workers are from different places of China.
factories
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二、 选用方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。
block modern take action since then waste anyway
1. I have never seen him again since then .
2. We should not put the waste into rivers.
3. The water was cold， but I took a shower anyway last night.
4. We need more time to see how things develop before we take action .
5. My cousin lives only one block away， so I often go to see him.
since then
waste
anyway
take action
block
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三、 选择填空。
（ B ）1. Last Thursday when I got to the station， I I had left my ticket at home.
A. understood B. realized
C. believed D. seemed
（ B ）2. (2023·扬州模拟)Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit .
A. at that time B. from time to time
C. at a time D. at all times
B
C
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（ C ）3. The Earth is in great danger now. We have to do something
it.
A. protect B. protecting
C. to protect D. protected
（ D ）4. Our city the sports centre a library already.
A. has turned； away B. has turned； on
C. has turned； down D. has turned； into
C
D
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（ B ）5. — The railway station has brought so many changes to Hai’an.
— Yes. I have seen many changes here the years.
A. after B. over C. for D. before
B
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四、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In some ways， young people between 13 and 19 now are much the same as young people used to be twenty years ago. The pictures 1. of their favourite stars on the bedroom walls look almost the same. Only the names are different.
of
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In some other ways， teenagers are quite different. They don’t get ill 2. easily （easy） now. And they have more chances 3. to learn （learn） about the world. Their minds seem to be more open. However， there is a new problem—the number of televisions and computers in 4. teenagers’ （teenager） bedrooms is increasing. Many parents are 5. worried/worrying （worry） about that. Sarah Kennedy has two sons. One is 14 and 6. the other is 17. Sarah Kennedy knows that they spend a lot of time in their rooms playing computer games. And she thinks that this is 7. really （real） a bad thing.
easily
to learn
teenagers’
worried/worrying
the
really
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“They always tell me that they 8. are doing （do） their homework， but I know that they aren’t. When I was a teenager， I really enjoyed playing outside with my friends， 9. but Steve and Robert seem only 10. interested （interest） in new CDs or what is on television. I really don’t know what to do about that.”
are doing
but
interested
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五、 (2023·扬州市梅岭中学教育集团运河中学模拟)任务型阅读。
The Yangtze River, about 6,300 kilometres long, is the longest river in Asia. It provides a lifeline for hundreds of millions of people. It covers about 1.8 million square kilometres, about a fifth of the country’s total area. The river also provides a third of our country’s fresh water resources. Along with the Yellow River, it is considered as China’s “mother river”.
However, in recent years, this “mother river” has met some environmental problems. It is seriously polluted and the number of the fish is getting smaller. To solve these problems, the government passed the Yangtze River Protection
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Law. The law came into force on March 1, 2021. There are nine parts in the law, covering areas such as resource protection, anti-pollution measures, green development and legal responsibilities. More importantly, the law has introduced a ten-year fishing ban(禁令) on the Yangtze River’s natural waterways. According to the law, both the central government and local organizations would put the river protection into their economic (经济的) and social development plans.
Around 231,000 fishermen had given up their fishing rights along the
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Yangtze River. Chinese Vice Premier Han Zheng said that more support should be given to these people to help them find new jobs. He also called for stronger efforts to help prevent activities which are not allowed by the law and encouraged the public to support the ban.
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阅读短文，回答下面五个问题。每题答案不．超．过．5个．词．。
1. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to
She is a reporter and TV presenter from Hong Kong.
2. Why did the government pass the Yangtze River Protection Law
It sits at the top of an about 1，400-metre-high cliff.
3. How many parts are there in the law
T o show people the truth that China got rid of poverty
The Yangtze River.
To solve (some) environmental problems.
Nine/9.
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4. How would the government help the fishermen
At the foot of the mou ntain
.
5. What do you think of the Yangtze River Protection Law （请自拟一句话
作答）
She is brave./She never gives up.（本小题答案不唯一）
By helping them find jobs./By offering/giving them (new) jobs./By
offering/giving jobs to them./By providing them with jobs./By providing
jobs for them.
It’s useful.（本小题答案不唯一）
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五(共12张PPT)
第6课时 Task & Self-assessment
一、 选用方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。
life comfortable narrow transport environment open spaces
1. In some ways， it’s nice to have open spaces and pretty gardens.
2. We should provide a good environment for ourselves.
3. The watermelon is to fruit as the bicycle is to transport .
4. The mobile phone has influenced people’s daily life a lot.
5. When I first came to Beijing， I saw many old houses and the roads were narrow .
open spaces
environment
transport
life
narrow
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二、 选择填空。
（ A ）1. Tom is good at his lessons. ， he is helpful. So he’s popular with his classmates.
A. Moreover B. However
C. Anyway D. Otherwise
（ A ）2. (2023·新疆生产建设兵团)— Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow
— are OK. I am available.
A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None
A
B
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（ D ）3. (2023·扬州中学教育集团树人学校模拟)— He exercise in the park every morning when he was young.
— Yes, but now the life he was used to a lot.
A. used to; changing B. was used to; has changed
C. was used to; changing D. used to; has changed
（ C ）4. William six books， and all of them are bestsellers.
A. will write B. is writing
C. has written D. was writing
D
C
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（ C ）5. — I think this is the best film that I’ve seen.
— Me too. I have seen a better one.
A. ever； already B. never； just
C. ever； never D. just； ever
C
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A. Large hospitals and new roads have been built.
B. Anyway, it’s good to see the amazing changes.
C. I haven’t been back for almost three years now.
D. I hear they’re going to build a new school there.
E. However, others may only see it once or twice a year.
F. I miss my family so much that I can’t wait to go back.
G. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place.
三、 (2023·南京鼓楼区期末改编)任务型阅读。
阅读短文，从下面的方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
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Some people still live in their hometowns. 1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. Among them is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the past 13 years. “With a hard job in a factory 2. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.
Many people like Zhong Wei show great interest in how their hometowns have changed. 3. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.
E
C
A
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“I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have studied at my old Unit 1 Past and present primary school since the 1960s. But now the buildings are really old. 4. ” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows his hometown cannot always stay the same.
According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. 5. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many sweet memories in our hearts.
D
G
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四、 （2023·扬州江都区八校模拟）书面表达。
某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示，以“The changes in my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
过 去 1. 生活贫困，房屋破旧……
2. 道路狭窄，垃圾遍地……
3. 交通不便，游客很少……
现 在 1. 生活：住房宽敞明亮，许多家庭有自己的小汽车。
2. 环境：街道宽阔干净，两边有绿树，河流比以前干净多了。
3. 旅游：每年有成千上万来自各地的游客。
将 来 请你展望家乡的未来（至少2点）。
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注意：1. 要点齐全，语言通顺，适当发挥；2. 条理清楚，书写规范；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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The changes in my hometown
In the past， my hometown was very small. The roads were narrow. People lived a poor life. The houses were old. Pollution was very serious， and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not convenient， so few visitors came here. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become better. The streets are wide and clean with green trees on both sides. The rivers have become much clearer and the sky has been bluer. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright.
In the past， my hometown was very small. The roads were narrow. People lived a poor life. The houses were old. Pollution was very serious， and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not convenient， so few visitors came here. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become better. The streets are wide and clean with green trees on both sides. The rivers have become much clearer and the sky has been bluer. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright.
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Many families have their own cars. Every year， thousands of people from all over the world come to visit our city.
I think we should take an active part in protecting our environment. I hope my hometown will become more and more beautiful in the future. There will be more tourists coming to my hometown.
Many families have their own cars. Every year， thousands of people from all over the world come to visit our city.
I think we should take an active part in protecting our environment. I hope my hometown will become more and more beautiful in the future. There will be more tourists coming to my hometown.
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第5课时 Integrated skills & Study skills
一、 请根据括号中的中文提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1. The environment （环境） has become worse over the years. It’s our duty to protect it.
2. — Our working conditions （条件） are much better than before.
— That’s true.
environment
conditions
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3. — When did you last （上一次） see each other？
— Two weeks ago.
4. In China, (小学教育的) education is given to pupils between the ages of 6 and 12.
5. I have been to Beijing many times in the past （gone by in time） few years.
last
primary
past
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二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Many people can’t remember exactly （exact） when their mothers’ birthdays are.
2. Our living （live） standards are becoming higher and higher.
3. — Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business， hasn’t he？
— Yes. And he will return （return） in two weeks.
exactly
living
will return
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4. Now the Internet makes communication （communicate） more convenient in our daily life.
5. If you drink milk before going to bed， you’ll find it much easier （easy） to go to sleep.
communication
easier
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三、 选择填空。
（ B ）1. I used to at half past six， but now I am getting used to at seven.
A. getting up； get up B. get up； getting up
C. got up； getting up D. got up； get up
（ B ）2. We can keep in touch each other email.
A. to； at B. with； by
C. to； by D. with； at
B
B
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（ B ）3. — The birthday card is very beautiful. Did you make it all by yourself
— My classmate Wendy helped me a lot with the drawing on the cover.
A. Not exactly. B. Of course.
C. You are right. D. Are you joking
（ C ）4. Wei Cheng is not in China. He has gone .
A. away B. back C. abroad D. around
A
C
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（ B ）5. Which of the following sentences is an opinion？
A. Most of my old friends have moved away.
B. It’s not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.
C. Last Sunday we spent the whole day at Disneyland.
D. Kitty is writing a report these days.
B
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四、 (2023·扬州宝应县期中)阅读理解。
In September 2021, a group of five children in the Eixample area of Barcelona, Spain, started a “bike bus” programme. They began riding their bikes to school with their parents on Friday.
The bike bus begins around 8:25 every Friday morning and lasts for about 25 minutes. The path it will follow is always posted online ahead of time, so everyone knows where to join the children. The group usually has hundreds of riders. There are several schools along the path. When students
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reach their school, they leave the “bus” and park their bikes. Instead of only riding in bike lanes(车道), the bike bus takes over the whole street. With music playing and bike bells ringing, the bike bus seems like a party. Being able to ride with a group of kids is a big part of the fun. Maria Pitarch says, “The best part of the programme is that we ride along and pick up our friends and we ride together.”
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It was possible to ride to school in Eixample before, but it wasn’t really safe for kids. There were a few bike lanes, but there were also lots of cars. One of the main roads used by the programme has about 20,000 cars and motorbikes every day. Because these are busy streets, the local police are helping them by riding in front of the group and behind it.
The programme is supported by many parents. They say the programme can help change ideas about how people can get around in the city. They also say that the programme helps cut down on pollution.
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（ B ）1. Which is the right order about the programme
a. Students wait for others and join them.
b. Students park their bikes near their school.
c. Students share the path with others on the Internet.
A. a-c-b B. c-b-a C. c-a-b D. b-a-c
C
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（ B ）2. What does Maria Pitarch like best about the programme
A. Enjoying music while riding.
B. Riding a bike with parents together.
C. Ringing the bike bells while riding.
D. Meeting friends and riding together with them
D
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（ B ）3. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The reasons why parents support the programme.
B. Parents’ future plans for the programme.
C. Parents’ different opinions about the programme.
D. The problems that the local people have to face.
A
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（ B ）4. What is the best title for the passage
A. Riding is a green way for kids B. Students use different ways to school
C. Kids take the “bike bus” to school
D. Parents should spend more time with kids
C(共14张PPT)
第4课时 Grammar
一、 选用方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。
yet read ever have finished recently over the past two years
1. — Everyone has handed in the test paper except Billy.
— He hasn’t finished it yet .
2. We have received a letter from him recently .
3. The price of this big house has risen a lot over the past two years .
4. — Linda， what would you like to make for our party？
— A delicious cake. In fact， I have finished making it.
yet
recently
over the past two years
have finished
5. Treasure Island is so exciting that I have read it twice.
read
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二、 选择填空。
（ C ）1. Look！ The floor is so clean. Who it？
A. is sweeping B. will sweep
C. has swept D. sweeps
（ B ）2. — Sally， I the picture already.
— Wow， truly beautiful！
A. finish B. have finished
C. was finishing D. finished
C
B
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（ A ）3. (2023·鄂州)— What do you think of Ezhou, Li Ming
— It a lot since we started to build Huahu Airport.
A. changed B. has changed C. changes D. is changing
（ B ）4. (2023·邗江实验学校模拟)Ten years since I left my
hometown. How I miss my parents!
A. has passed B. has past C. have past D. passed
B
A
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（ C ）5. （2023·徐州）I saw Harry in February and I him since then.
A. didn’t see B. won’t see
C. haven’t seen D. don’t see
C
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三、 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big， but it 1. has attracted （attract） people of the whole country and the whole world as well.
has
attracted
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Just about forty 2. years （year） ago， it was only a small fishing village. There 3. were （be） not many people there. Most of them lived by 4. fishing （fish）. Things have 5. greatly （great） changed since the 1980s. It became the 6. first （one） special economic zone（经济特区） in China. Because of the policy（政策） of reform and opening up， economic 7. changes （change） between China and the outside world have increased greatly. Both 8. foreigners （foreign） and Chinese have built a lot of factories， companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come 9. to find （find） jobs. Many of them have settled in this new booming city.
Shenzhen is developing so fast that it 10. has become （become） a well-known metropolis（大城市） in China.
years
were
fishing
greatly
first
changes
foreigners
to find
has become
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四、 (2023·徐州第三十五中学模拟)阅读理解。
My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.
Families aren’t what they used to be. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is busy working. Parents have less time to look after children at home.
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And the cars! More and more people drive now. People used to walk five miles to school on schooldays, even in winter. But now students don’t walk. And in the school, children don’t have to think any more. In Maths class, for example, students used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除) by using their brains. But now kids don’t use their brains any more. Instead, they use calculators(计算器).
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Most families have computers and there are lights at home now. In the past people didn’t have computers. And people didn’t even have lights. Mothers used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now people don’t often eat home-cooked food.
And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think ...
Life used to be simple, but it isn’t simple any more.
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（ D ）1. What does the writer’s grandfather think of the life now
A. He thinks the life now is very good.
B. He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.
C. He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.
D. He thinks the life now is the same as it used to be.
B
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（ B ）2. What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese
A. 生活 B. 工作 C. 婚姻 D. 家庭
C
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（ C ）3. What has happened during these years according to the passage
A. Children don’t have to think any more at school.
B. Students use calculators in Maths class.
C. Students used to walk to school, but now they don’t walk.
D. All of the above.
D
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（ A ）4. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. Life now is much simpler.
B. People have more time to talk with each other now.
C. The grandfather only complains but pays no attention to the better life now.
D. Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children now.
C
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