人教版高中英语必修二：Unit 1 Cultural relics Period 4 Language points 课件（共31张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版高中英语必修二：Unit 1 Cultural relics Period 4 Language points 课件（共31张PPT） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-12-22 08:16:33 | ||
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课件31张PPT。Unit 1 Cultural relicsPeriod 4
Language pointsAims:1.Ability aims:
1).To learn some useful words and expressions
2).To learn some useful structures
2. Knowledge aims:
1).Grasp the usage of such important expressions :
be of +名词（词组）; state, country, nation; gift; serve ; consider; wonder; be at war; light; remain
2).Master the sentence pattern:
could never have done
could not have done
could have done
should/ought to have done
shouldn’t/ought not to have done
have sth. done
There’s no doubt that…The design for the room was of the fancy style popular in thise days.
屋子的设计是当时流行的极富艺术表现力的建筑式样。be of +名词（词组）: 表主语的某种形式或特征I am pleased to have been of help to you.
我很高兴对你有帮助。
All the students in the class are of the same age.
这个班上学生年龄都一样。类似的用法还有：
of great difference=very different
of great importance= very important
of no use=useless
of little value= not very valuable2. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.1）… could never have imagined that…
绝不可能想到……
※ could never have done 决不可能做过某事
could not have done 不可能做过某事
都表示对过去发生的事情的可能性的否定推测
He couldn’t have gone abroad , as I saw him just now.
※?could have done “可能做过某事”, “本来可以做到，但实际并没有做到”
He could have passed the exam.
他本来可以通过考试。
We could have lent him the money but he didn’t tell us he needed the money .
我们本来可以把钱借给他，但他没有告诉我们他需要钱。
could have done “本能够…”(用于对过去情况的推测,其否定形式 “can’t / couldn’t have done” ,意为 “(过去)不可能做过某事.1)教室不可能是李平打扫的,因为他今天没来上学.
2) 他对那本书一无所知,他不可能读过.The classroom can’t have been cleaned by Li Ping because he didn’t come to school today . He knows nothing about that book , he couldn’t have read it before.should/ought to have done本应该
shouldn’t/ought not to have done本不应该
needn’t have done 本来不必
could/might have done 本来可以/能
He paid for a seat when he _____ have entered free. (could /would / must / need)
I _______ have been more than six years old when the accident happened. (shouldn't/ couldn't/ mustn't/ needn’t)
You ______ have told him, for he had known it before you.
You _____________ have studied last night, but you went out playing.
couldcouldn't needn’t should/ought to1)His brother met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon , so he ____ have attended your lecture. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 2)---Your mother was really anxious about you. ---I know. I ______ home without a word . A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave ABmust have done 用于对过去的行为有把握推测
（想必做过某事）
It is surprising that you can drive. You must
have learned it before.2）. gift 礼物; 天赋
He has got lots of birthday gifts.
He is a man of gifts. 他多才多艺。
The boy has a gift for music.
gifted (adj.) 有天赋的
He has______ a for drawing, so he is a _________ artist.
giftgifted3. …which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.
区别：state, country, nation, 三个词都表示“国家”: state则重于政权, country 则重于疆土, 而nation 则重于民族
Our ________ is larger than Japan.
Our Chinese ______ is playing an
important role in the world now.
Anyone who gives out the _____
secret will be punished
seriously.countrynation
state
serve as 充当，用作
The entrance hall also serves as a dining-room.
work as 充当
serve 加名词，为…工作，服务
She served the family as a cook for fifteen years.
She served her father as an assistant.
4.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. 1)consider
(1). 将---视为，认为，以为（不可用进行式）
consider -----(to be/as)-----
I consider him (to be ) my best friend.
He considers himself intelligent.
We consider it impolite to talk while eating.
(2).考虑
consider sth /doing
We considered his suggestion.
He is considering studying abroad.5. … the amber room was considered one of the wonders of the world…They were filled with wonder when they saw the spaceship.It’s a wonder (that )…难得…(It’s ) No/ Little / hardly wonder that …难怪，并不奇怪It’s a wonder you recognized me . No wonder he is not hungry , he has been eating sweets all day . 难怪他不饿，他整天在吃糖果．wonder at sth 对…感到惊异,奇怪 do / work wonders (for)…创造奇迹,有惊人的效果2). wonder n. 奇观，壮举，奇才，惊奇，惊叹
1)I was just wondering _____ the old bike when my friend came. A. what to do with B. how should I do with C. how to do with D. how should I do with 2) ---Mary is John’s sister. ---___ she knows so much about him. A. No problem B. No doubt C. No need D. No wonder 3) --- What were you thinking just now ? --- I ___ whether he could lend me enough money . A. was wondering B. wonder C. am wondering D. will wonder6. This was a time when the two countries were at war.
这是在两国交战的时期。
1）句中when引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a time; time 在句中用作可数名词，意为“（或长或短的）一段时间”（=period）
That was a time when I was in trouble.
那是在我遇到麻烦的时候。2）. be at war:处于交战状态
be at war with…与…交战
at peace 处于和平的状态
介词+名词 (表状态)
at war/work/home/table
on show/duty/sale/holiday/fire/watch
in trouble/danger/battle/doubt
under repair/discussion/construction The two countries ___________ for a long time.
This area is at war,_____ makes them very worried. has been at war whichhave sth. done 使…被做
have sb /sth do 使…做… （主谓关系，一次性动作）
have sb/sth doing 使…一直做（一直处于某种状态）
have sth to do have 译为“有” 即“有某事要做”
Who did you have paint the wall yesterday?
Jack had the candle burning throughout the whole night.
Her mother has much housework to do today.7.Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a place…练习：
I had my watch ________(repair) in the street yesterday.
She had her house ________(damage) in the storm.
The two men had their lights _________(burn)
all night long.
The soldiers had the boy______ (stand) with his back to his father.
I’m sorry I can’t help you because I have a lot of letters______________ (answer) .
repaireddamagedburningstandto answer8. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.
[点拨] the way 后接定语从句时，有三种形式：
1）省略关系代词；
2）用关系代词that连接；
3）用in which连接。另外，本句中the way前省略了in。如：
She was pleased with the way （that / in which） he had accepted her criticism.
她对他接受批评的态度很满意。
We admired him for the way (that / in which) he faces his difficulties.
我们欣赏他面对困难的方式。9. Almost six hundred candles lit the room. light: v. 照亮,点亮 n. 光,光源,灯 adj.颜色浅的轻的明亮的light的过去式和过去分词同形,既可以用
lighted又可以用lit。但是作定语修饰名
词时, 应使用lighted。
E.g.: a lighted match / light / candle
She took the lighted candle into the
dark room and immediately the room
was lighted/ lit.remain (1) vi. 留下, 遗留
I went to the city, but my brother remained at home.
(2) link-verb. 后接n. /adj. /介词短语/表位置的adv.
My friend became a boss, but I remained a teacher.
The death of the old man remained unknown.
The problem remains to be discussed.10.What really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery .. It remains to be seen (=We do not know yet) whether we’ve made the right decision.
He bought a new book with the ________ (剩下的) 40 yuan.
=He bought a new book with the 40 yuan ___. (剩下的)
remainingleft11. There’s no doubt that…
There’s no need to do / for sth / sb
There’s no possibility that…
(It’s) no wonder (that)…难怪…
doubt也可作及物动词，“怀疑，不信”,
1. +名词或代词。
I doubt his word.我怀疑他的话。
They doubted him before.他们以前曾经怀疑过他。 2. +宾语从句
（1）在否定句和疑问句中，doubt + that引导的宾语从句
I don’t doubt that he can finish the task on time.
我相信他能按时完成任务。
Do you doubt that she will succeed?
你怀疑她会成功吗？
（2）在肯定句中，doubt + whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句。
I doubt whether they can swim across the river.
我怀疑他们能否游过河去。
He doubts if she will keep her word.
他不敢肯定她是否会遵守诺言。Do you doubt ____ she will succeed?
I doubt _________ he will keep his word.
I have no doubt ____ he will win the game.
that
if/whetherthat
翻译：
毫无疑问，他会全力以赴，但是我还是怀疑他是否会做好。
There is no doubt that he’ll try his best but I still doubt whether/if he will do it well.Homework 1. Review what you learnt in this period.
2. Finish exercise 2 and 3 on page 42.
Language pointsAims:1.Ability aims:
1).To learn some useful words and expressions
2).To learn some useful structures
2. Knowledge aims:
1).Grasp the usage of such important expressions :
be of +名词（词组）; state, country, nation; gift; serve ; consider; wonder; be at war; light; remain
2).Master the sentence pattern:
could never have done
could not have done
could have done
should/ought to have done
shouldn’t/ought not to have done
have sth. done
There’s no doubt that…The design for the room was of the fancy style popular in thise days.
屋子的设计是当时流行的极富艺术表现力的建筑式样。be of +名词（词组）: 表主语的某种形式或特征I am pleased to have been of help to you.
我很高兴对你有帮助。
All the students in the class are of the same age.
这个班上学生年龄都一样。类似的用法还有：
of great difference=very different
of great importance= very important
of no use=useless
of little value= not very valuable2. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.1）… could never have imagined that…
绝不可能想到……
※ could never have done 决不可能做过某事
could not have done 不可能做过某事
都表示对过去发生的事情的可能性的否定推测
He couldn’t have gone abroad , as I saw him just now.
※?could have done “可能做过某事”, “本来可以做到，但实际并没有做到”
He could have passed the exam.
他本来可以通过考试。
We could have lent him the money but he didn’t tell us he needed the money .
我们本来可以把钱借给他，但他没有告诉我们他需要钱。
could have done “本能够…”(用于对过去情况的推测,其否定形式 “can’t / couldn’t have done” ,意为 “(过去)不可能做过某事.1)教室不可能是李平打扫的,因为他今天没来上学.
2) 他对那本书一无所知,他不可能读过.The classroom can’t have been cleaned by Li Ping because he didn’t come to school today . He knows nothing about that book , he couldn’t have read it before.should/ought to have done本应该
shouldn’t/ought not to have done本不应该
needn’t have done 本来不必
could/might have done 本来可以/能
He paid for a seat when he _____ have entered free. (could /would / must / need)
I _______ have been more than six years old when the accident happened. (shouldn't/ couldn't/ mustn't/ needn’t)
You ______ have told him, for he had known it before you.
You _____________ have studied last night, but you went out playing.
couldcouldn't needn’t should/ought to1)His brother met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon , so he ____ have attended your lecture. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 2)---Your mother was really anxious about you. ---I know. I ______ home without a word . A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave ABmust have done 用于对过去的行为有把握推测
（想必做过某事）
It is surprising that you can drive. You must
have learned it before.2）. gift 礼物; 天赋
He has got lots of birthday gifts.
He is a man of gifts. 他多才多艺。
The boy has a gift for music.
gifted (adj.) 有天赋的
He has______ a for drawing, so he is a _________ artist.
giftgifted3. …which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.
区别：state, country, nation, 三个词都表示“国家”: state则重于政权, country 则重于疆土, 而nation 则重于民族
Our ________ is larger than Japan.
Our Chinese ______ is playing an
important role in the world now.
Anyone who gives out the _____
secret will be punished
seriously.countrynation
state
serve as 充当，用作
The entrance hall also serves as a dining-room.
work as 充当
serve 加名词，为…工作，服务
She served the family as a cook for fifteen years.
She served her father as an assistant.
4.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. 1)consider
(1). 将---视为，认为，以为（不可用进行式）
consider -----(to be/as)-----
I consider him (to be ) my best friend.
He considers himself intelligent.
We consider it impolite to talk while eating.
(2).考虑
consider sth /doing
We considered his suggestion.
He is considering studying abroad.5. … the amber room was considered one of the wonders of the world…They were filled with wonder when they saw the spaceship.It’s a wonder (that )…难得…(It’s ) No/ Little / hardly wonder that …难怪，并不奇怪It’s a wonder you recognized me . No wonder he is not hungry , he has been eating sweets all day . 难怪他不饿，他整天在吃糖果．wonder at sth 对…感到惊异,奇怪 do / work wonders (for)…创造奇迹,有惊人的效果2). wonder n. 奇观，壮举，奇才，惊奇，惊叹
1)I was just wondering _____ the old bike when my friend came. A. what to do with B. how should I do with C. how to do with D. how should I do with 2) ---Mary is John’s sister. ---___ she knows so much about him. A. No problem B. No doubt C. No need D. No wonder 3) --- What were you thinking just now ? --- I ___ whether he could lend me enough money . A. was wondering B. wonder C. am wondering D. will wonder6. This was a time when the two countries were at war.
这是在两国交战的时期。
1）句中when引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a time; time 在句中用作可数名词，意为“（或长或短的）一段时间”（=period）
That was a time when I was in trouble.
那是在我遇到麻烦的时候。2）. be at war:处于交战状态
be at war with…与…交战
at peace 处于和平的状态
介词+名词 (表状态)
at war/work/home/table
on show/duty/sale/holiday/fire/watch
in trouble/danger/battle/doubt
under repair/discussion/construction The two countries ___________ for a long time.
This area is at war,_____ makes them very worried. has been at war whichhave sth. done 使…被做
have sb /sth do 使…做… （主谓关系，一次性动作）
have sb/sth doing 使…一直做（一直处于某种状态）
have sth to do have 译为“有” 即“有某事要做”
Who did you have paint the wall yesterday?
Jack had the candle burning throughout the whole night.
Her mother has much housework to do today.7.Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a place…练习：
I had my watch ________(repair) in the street yesterday.
She had her house ________(damage) in the storm.
The two men had their lights _________(burn)
all night long.
The soldiers had the boy______ (stand) with his back to his father.
I’m sorry I can’t help you because I have a lot of letters______________ (answer) .
repaireddamagedburningstandto answer8. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.
[点拨] the way 后接定语从句时，有三种形式：
1）省略关系代词；
2）用关系代词that连接；
3）用in which连接。另外，本句中the way前省略了in。如：
She was pleased with the way （that / in which） he had accepted her criticism.
她对他接受批评的态度很满意。
We admired him for the way (that / in which) he faces his difficulties.
我们欣赏他面对困难的方式。9. Almost six hundred candles lit the room. light: v. 照亮,点亮 n. 光,光源,灯 adj.颜色浅的轻的明亮的light的过去式和过去分词同形,既可以用
lighted又可以用lit。但是作定语修饰名
词时, 应使用lighted。
E.g.: a lighted match / light / candle
She took the lighted candle into the
dark room and immediately the room
was lighted/ lit.remain (1) vi. 留下, 遗留
I went to the city, but my brother remained at home.
(2) link-verb. 后接n. /adj. /介词短语/表位置的adv.
My friend became a boss, but I remained a teacher.
The death of the old man remained unknown.
The problem remains to be discussed.10.What really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery .. It remains to be seen (=We do not know yet) whether we’ve made the right decision.
He bought a new book with the ________ (剩下的) 40 yuan.
=He bought a new book with the 40 yuan ___. (剩下的)
remainingleft11. There’s no doubt that…
There’s no need to do / for sth / sb
There’s no possibility that…
(It’s) no wonder (that)…难怪…
doubt也可作及物动词，“怀疑，不信”,
1. +名词或代词。
I doubt his word.我怀疑他的话。
They doubted him before.他们以前曾经怀疑过他。 2. +宾语从句
（1）在否定句和疑问句中，doubt + that引导的宾语从句
I don’t doubt that he can finish the task on time.
我相信他能按时完成任务。
Do you doubt that she will succeed?
你怀疑她会成功吗？
（2）在肯定句中，doubt + whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句。
I doubt whether they can swim across the river.
我怀疑他们能否游过河去。
He doubts if she will keep her word.
他不敢肯定她是否会遵守诺言。Do you doubt ____ she will succeed?
I doubt _________ he will keep his word.
I have no doubt ____ he will win the game.
that
if/whetherthat
翻译：
毫无疑问，他会全力以赴，但是我还是怀疑他是否会做好。
There is no doubt that he’ll try his best but I still doubt whether/if he will do it well.Homework 1. Review what you learnt in this period.
2. Finish exercise 2 and 3 on page 42.