人教版高中英语必修二：Unit 4 Wildlife protection Words and expressions课件（共40张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版高中英语必修二：Unit 4 Wildlife protection Words and expressions课件（共40张PPT） |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-12-22 00:00:00 | ||
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课件40张PPT。Unit 4 Wildlife ProtectionPeriod 1
Words and expressionsAims:1．Ability aims:
1). Master the floowing words and expressions.
wild; decrease; hunt; reserve; danger; respond; mercy; certain; importance; contain; afftect; appreciate; succeed;
2). To Know about the following phrases: die out; in peace; in relief; burst into laughter; pay attention to ;
2. Knowledge aims
1). wild; decrease; hunt; reserve; danger; respond; mercy; certain; importance; contain; afftect; appreciate; succeed; die out; in peace; in relief; burst into laughter; pay attention to.
2). Students can remenber the above words and their derivatives.protection
wild
decrease
loss
reserve
hunt
zonen. 保护
adj. 野生的；野的；未开发的
vi. &vt. 减少；(使)变小；变少
n. 损失；遗失；丧失
n. 保护区
vt.&vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻
n. 地狱；地带；地区respond
distant
relief
mercy
certain
importance
rub
vi. 回答；响应；作出反应
adj. 远的；远处的
n. (痛苦或忧患的）减轻或解除，减轻痛苦的事物。
n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
adj. 确定的；某一；一定
n. 重要（性）
vt. 擦；摩擦die out
set up
in peace
in danger (of)
turn around
in relief
a number of灭亡；逐渐消失
建立
和平地；和睦地；安详地
在危险中；垂危
转身
如释重负；松了口气
一些1. wild adj. 野生的；未驯化的；疯狂的；荒凉的；狂暴的
e.g. wild flowers / a wild rabbit
wildlife n. (不可数) 野生动植物
e.g. a wildlife park
She is totally wild about him.
她对他简直着了迷。beyond one’s wildest dreams
做梦都没想到；远远出乎所料
run wild 变得荒芜；（儿童）肆无忌惮
wildly adv. 失控地；极其；非常2.decrease v. 减少，(使)变小或变少 n.减少 减少的数量 （可数）1. The newspaper has decreased in size, but not in quality.
2. The number of new students decreased from 1,200 to 900 this year.
3. The price of wheat has decreased by 15%.
4. The population of this village has decreased to 900. decrease in 在……方面减少
from… to … 从…减少到…
by 减少了……
to 减少到……There has been a steady decrease in population in our city.
increase vt. &vi. (使)增加； (使)增大
decreasing adj. 减少中的；在递减的
on the decrease 在减少中3. die out : disappear completely 灭绝________________have died out long before.Dinosaurs / dodosHe hid behind the door until the footsteps had died away.die away: (光、声音)慢慢消失；（风）停下来The wind died away, and the leaves became silent.die off : 一一死去；先后死去The members of the family had all died off for no reason.die from
die of 一般指除了疾病，情感，饥寒以外的原因而造成的死亡，指死于外因。常指由于疾病，情感，饥寒等原因而造成的死亡，指死于内因。He died from drinking/smoking/overwork. His father died of cold and hunger before liberation. 辨析相关短语：
be dying for/to do sth.渴望、极想做某事
选用上述短语填空
(1)Many old customs are gradually ______.
(2)My grandfather ________ a heart attack.
(3)I’m _________ a cup of coffee.
(4)This species has nearly _________ because its habitat is being destroyed.
(5)He hid behind the door until the
footsteps_____________.
(6)The excitement______________.
(7)As she got older, her relatives __________
dying outdied of dying for
died out
died awaydied downdied off4. hunt v. Jack and Charlie like to hunt /go hunting at weekends.
November is a good time to hunt deer. hunt for:hunt for a lost book 打猎；猎取；搜寻；强行驱逐search for; try to find 寻找；寻求house-hunting
job-huntinghunt n. 打猎；狩猎；搜索；搜寻
hunter n. 猎人
hunt down 对……穷追到底；追捕到
hunt out 搜捕；追捕；搜寻；寻找(某物)
go hunting 去打猎
hunting ground 狩猎场5. reserve 1）.n. 保护区;储备；储藏；内向；矜持；拍卖中的低价
He is living near a wildlife reserve.
他住在野生动植物保护区附近。
She found it difficult to make friends because of her natural reserve.
她因生性内向很难交到朋友。
2). vt. 预定；预约(座位、房间等);保留；把……留作； 保留(某种权利)
These seats are reserved for special guests.
这些座位是留给贵宾的。
reservation n. 预定；保留
in reserve 储备；备用
reservoir 水库；储备；储藏库；贮水池6. in peace: peacefully 和睦地；和平地；安详地All Iraq people look forward to living in peace. at peace: in a state of friendship or harmony 处于和平状态make peace with 与……和睦相处
at peace with 与……处于和平状态 7. danger n. （不可数）危险
（可数 ） 威胁；危险物；危害
处于危险中
处于……的危险中
脱离危险
对……来说是个威胁in dangerin danger of out of dangera danger to…He is in danger of losing life. 他有生命危险。in +n. in turn in return in trouble
in vain(徒然） in time in need
She has been very sick, but now she is ______________.
The tiger is a ____________animal.
He is ____ ____ ___ the society（社会）
A tiger is attacking him. He is in the danger.（T/F)
We were in danger of _________ by a stone.
A. hit B. hitting C. being hit D. hitsCout of dangerdangerousa danger to
8. respond vi 回答；响应；作出反应(+to)
respond to 对…做出回答，回应
respond to a letter=answer a letter
reply to a letter
reponse n. 回答
make/ give no response to 对…没有反应，不予回答(=make/give no answer)
回信
①They still haven’t responded to my letter.
②He responded to our suggestion with a laugh/by laughing.
③He made no response to my question.
=He made no answer my question.
9.in relief 如释重负; 松了口气
Mary smiled in relief. 玛丽宽慰地笑了。relief n. （痛苦等）缓解；减轻；接触；轻松；
宽慰；救助；救助金/品；替换着；接班者
Will this medicine give immediate relief
from pain？吃了这种药能马上止疼吗？on relief 接受救济的
relief works 失业救济工作
a relief fund 救济基金
to one’s relief 使人放心的是；使人宽慰的是10. burst into laughter.突然大笑起来。burst out + 动名词 = burst into + 名词突然大笑起来
突然哭起来burst out laughing = burst into laughterburst out crying = burst into tears11. mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯 show mercy to =have mercy on
怜悯；同情；可怜某人他们不怜悯这对可怜的父女。
我不想任由这个残忍的家伙摆布。b. at the mercy of 任由……摆布They have no mercy on the poor father
and daughter.I don’t like to be at the mercy of the cruel man.merciful adj. 仁慈的；宽大的
have mercy on/upon
任凭……的摆布；完全受……支配
show mercy to sb./ show sb. mercy
对……表示同情
12. certain adj. 确定的；一定 ，此时类似于单词sure, 但是也有一些区别，即certain既可用人作主语，也可用物作主语，而sure 只用人作主语。It is ______ that the earth is round.
地球一定是圆的。
I’m _____________that he will attend the meeting. 我确信他会出席会议。certaincertain /sureA certain Mr. Jones called while you were out .= Some Mr. Jones called while you were out .
For certain reasons , I shall not be able to attend the meeting.certain adj. 某一（种）由于某些原因，我将不能出席会议。你出去的时候有个琼斯先生打电话来过。13. importance n. 重要性；重要
It is a matter of great importance to me .
对我来说这是十分重要的事。
important adj. 重要的
importantly adv. 重要地14. contain v. 包含；容纳；抑制；克制
container n. 容器；集装箱
containment n. 包含；控制；抑制
The new textbook contains 10 units, including two mainly revisions.
He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself.
The room is not big enough to contain so many people. 包含；含有控制；容忍容纳15. afftect v.影响；感动；侵袭；（通常指对身体；思想或情绪带来不良影响）。他的意见不会影响我的决定。
寒冷的天气影响到她的健康。His opinion will not affect my decision.Cold weather has affected her health.The story affected us deeply这个故事深深地打动了我们。她患有癌症。She is affected with cancer.affect （v．）: have an effect on 影响。
A sudden change in weather may affect your health．
突然的天气变化可能影响你的健康。
His opinion will not affect my decision．
他的意见不会影响我的决定。
effect （n．）效应；结果；后果。
Did the medicine have any effect?
这药有什么疗效吗？
The film had quite an effect on her．
这个影片对她影响很大。affect与effect你要多注意你的发音。 16. pay attention to 关注；注意（to为介词，后要接名词或动名词）You should pay more attention to your pronunciation。attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
bring… to sb.’s attention 引起某人的注意
come to one’s attention 受到某人注意
devote to one’s attention 专心
fix one’s attention 专心；集中精力
stand at attention 立正
turn one’s attention 将注意力转到appreciate + sth. 感激…，欣赏…17. appreciate vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到I would appreciate it if …
如果……，我将不胜感激。appreciate (one /one’s) doing sth.
感谢（某人）做某事appreciation n. 欣赏；感激；We greatly appreciate your timely help.
感谢你给予我这么多的帮助。
你能来参加这次聚会我太高兴了。
如果你能帮助我，我将不胜感激。我们非常感谢你们的及时帮助。I appreciate your giving me so much help.I really appreciate your coming to the party.I would appreciate it if you could help me.1. I appreciated ____ back and greeting that afternoon after our departure.
A. you to call B. you call
C. your calling D. you’re calling
2. I really appreciate ___ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had time B. having time
C. to have time D. to having time
3. I’d appreciate ___ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
A. that B. it C. this D. you 18. succeed vi. 成功；继承；继任 succeed in (doing) sth. 成功地做了某事 他通过考试了吗？
经过十天的行程，他们终于到达北极。Did he succeed in passing the exam ?After ten days’ trip, they succeeded in
reaching the North Pole.success n.成功(不可数);成功的人或事(可数)
successful adj. 成功的
successfully adv. 成功地
make a success of
把……做成功；顺利完成……
be successful in sth./doing sth.
在/做……成功Homework 1. Memorize the following expressions:
wild; decrease; hunt; reserve; danger; respond; mercy; certain; importance; contain; afftect; appreciate; succeed; die out; in peace; in relief; burst into laughter; pay attention to.
2. Complete exercise 1 on page 63.
Words and expressionsAims:1．Ability aims:
1). Master the floowing words and expressions.
wild; decrease; hunt; reserve; danger; respond; mercy; certain; importance; contain; afftect; appreciate; succeed;
2). To Know about the following phrases: die out; in peace; in relief; burst into laughter; pay attention to ;
2. Knowledge aims
1). wild; decrease; hunt; reserve; danger; respond; mercy; certain; importance; contain; afftect; appreciate; succeed; die out; in peace; in relief; burst into laughter; pay attention to.
2). Students can remenber the above words and their derivatives.protection
wild
decrease
loss
reserve
hunt
zonen. 保护
adj. 野生的；野的；未开发的
vi. &vt. 减少；(使)变小；变少
n. 损失；遗失；丧失
n. 保护区
vt.&vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻
n. 地狱；地带；地区respond
distant
relief
mercy
certain
importance
rub
vi. 回答；响应；作出反应
adj. 远的；远处的
n. (痛苦或忧患的）减轻或解除，减轻痛苦的事物。
n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
adj. 确定的；某一；一定
n. 重要（性）
vt. 擦；摩擦die out
set up
in peace
in danger (of)
turn around
in relief
a number of灭亡；逐渐消失
建立
和平地；和睦地；安详地
在危险中；垂危
转身
如释重负；松了口气
一些1. wild adj. 野生的；未驯化的；疯狂的；荒凉的；狂暴的
e.g. wild flowers / a wild rabbit
wildlife n. (不可数) 野生动植物
e.g. a wildlife park
She is totally wild about him.
她对他简直着了迷。beyond one’s wildest dreams
做梦都没想到；远远出乎所料
run wild 变得荒芜；（儿童）肆无忌惮
wildly adv. 失控地；极其；非常2.decrease v. 减少，(使)变小或变少 n.减少 减少的数量 （可数）1. The newspaper has decreased in size, but not in quality.
2. The number of new students decreased from 1,200 to 900 this year.
3. The price of wheat has decreased by 15%.
4. The population of this village has decreased to 900. decrease in 在……方面减少
from… to … 从…减少到…
by 减少了……
to 减少到……There has been a steady decrease in population in our city.
increase vt. &vi. (使)增加； (使)增大
decreasing adj. 减少中的；在递减的
on the decrease 在减少中3. die out : disappear completely 灭绝________________have died out long before.Dinosaurs / dodosHe hid behind the door until the footsteps had died away.die away: (光、声音)慢慢消失；（风）停下来The wind died away, and the leaves became silent.die off : 一一死去；先后死去The members of the family had all died off for no reason.die from
die of 一般指除了疾病，情感，饥寒以外的原因而造成的死亡，指死于外因。常指由于疾病，情感，饥寒等原因而造成的死亡，指死于内因。He died from drinking/smoking/overwork. His father died of cold and hunger before liberation. 辨析相关短语：
be dying for/to do sth.渴望、极想做某事
选用上述短语填空
(1)Many old customs are gradually ______.
(2)My grandfather ________ a heart attack.
(3)I’m _________ a cup of coffee.
(4)This species has nearly _________ because its habitat is being destroyed.
(5)He hid behind the door until the
footsteps_____________.
(6)The excitement______________.
(7)As she got older, her relatives __________
dying outdied of dying for
died out
died awaydied downdied off4. hunt v. Jack and Charlie like to hunt /go hunting at weekends.
November is a good time to hunt deer. hunt for:hunt for a lost book 打猎；猎取；搜寻；强行驱逐search for; try to find 寻找；寻求house-hunting
job-huntinghunt n. 打猎；狩猎；搜索；搜寻
hunter n. 猎人
hunt down 对……穷追到底；追捕到
hunt out 搜捕；追捕；搜寻；寻找(某物)
go hunting 去打猎
hunting ground 狩猎场5. reserve 1）.n. 保护区;储备；储藏；内向；矜持；拍卖中的低价
He is living near a wildlife reserve.
他住在野生动植物保护区附近。
She found it difficult to make friends because of her natural reserve.
她因生性内向很难交到朋友。
2). vt. 预定；预约(座位、房间等);保留；把……留作； 保留(某种权利)
These seats are reserved for special guests.
这些座位是留给贵宾的。
reservation n. 预定；保留
in reserve 储备；备用
reservoir 水库；储备；储藏库；贮水池6. in peace: peacefully 和睦地；和平地；安详地All Iraq people look forward to living in peace. at peace: in a state of friendship or harmony 处于和平状态make peace with 与……和睦相处
at peace with 与……处于和平状态 7. danger n. （不可数）危险
（可数 ） 威胁；危险物；危害
处于危险中
处于……的危险中
脱离危险
对……来说是个威胁in dangerin danger of out of dangera danger to…He is in danger of losing life. 他有生命危险。in +n. in turn in return in trouble
in vain(徒然） in time in need
She has been very sick, but now she is ______________.
The tiger is a ____________animal.
He is ____ ____ ___ the society（社会）
A tiger is attacking him. He is in the danger.（T/F)
We were in danger of _________ by a stone.
A. hit B. hitting C. being hit D. hitsCout of dangerdangerousa danger to
8. respond vi 回答；响应；作出反应(+to)
respond to 对…做出回答，回应
respond to a letter=answer a letter
reply to a letter
reponse n. 回答
make/ give no response to 对…没有反应，不予回答(=make/give no answer)
回信
①They still haven’t responded to my letter.
②He responded to our suggestion with a laugh/by laughing.
③He made no response to my question.
=He made no answer my question.
9.in relief 如释重负; 松了口气
Mary smiled in relief. 玛丽宽慰地笑了。relief n. （痛苦等）缓解；减轻；接触；轻松；
宽慰；救助；救助金/品；替换着；接班者
Will this medicine give immediate relief
from pain？吃了这种药能马上止疼吗？on relief 接受救济的
relief works 失业救济工作
a relief fund 救济基金
to one’s relief 使人放心的是；使人宽慰的是10. burst into laughter.突然大笑起来。burst out + 动名词 = burst into + 名词突然大笑起来
突然哭起来burst out laughing = burst into laughterburst out crying = burst into tears11. mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯 show mercy to =have mercy on
怜悯；同情；可怜某人他们不怜悯这对可怜的父女。
我不想任由这个残忍的家伙摆布。b. at the mercy of 任由……摆布They have no mercy on the poor father
and daughter.I don’t like to be at the mercy of the cruel man.merciful adj. 仁慈的；宽大的
have mercy on/upon
任凭……的摆布；完全受……支配
show mercy to sb./ show sb. mercy
对……表示同情
12. certain adj. 确定的；一定 ，此时类似于单词sure, 但是也有一些区别，即certain既可用人作主语，也可用物作主语，而sure 只用人作主语。It is ______ that the earth is round.
地球一定是圆的。
I’m _____________that he will attend the meeting. 我确信他会出席会议。certaincertain /sureA certain Mr. Jones called while you were out .= Some Mr. Jones called while you were out .
For certain reasons , I shall not be able to attend the meeting.certain adj. 某一（种）由于某些原因，我将不能出席会议。你出去的时候有个琼斯先生打电话来过。13. importance n. 重要性；重要
It is a matter of great importance to me .
对我来说这是十分重要的事。
important adj. 重要的
importantly adv. 重要地14. contain v. 包含；容纳；抑制；克制
container n. 容器；集装箱
containment n. 包含；控制；抑制
The new textbook contains 10 units, including two mainly revisions.
He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself.
The room is not big enough to contain so many people. 包含；含有控制；容忍容纳15. afftect v.影响；感动；侵袭；（通常指对身体；思想或情绪带来不良影响）。他的意见不会影响我的决定。
寒冷的天气影响到她的健康。His opinion will not affect my decision.Cold weather has affected her health.The story affected us deeply这个故事深深地打动了我们。她患有癌症。She is affected with cancer.affect （v．）: have an effect on 影响。
A sudden change in weather may affect your health．
突然的天气变化可能影响你的健康。
His opinion will not affect my decision．
他的意见不会影响我的决定。
effect （n．）效应；结果；后果。
Did the medicine have any effect?
这药有什么疗效吗？
The film had quite an effect on her．
这个影片对她影响很大。affect与effect你要多注意你的发音。 16. pay attention to 关注；注意（to为介词，后要接名词或动名词）You should pay more attention to your pronunciation。attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
bring… to sb.’s attention 引起某人的注意
come to one’s attention 受到某人注意
devote to one’s attention 专心
fix one’s attention 专心；集中精力
stand at attention 立正
turn one’s attention 将注意力转到appreciate + sth. 感激…，欣赏…17. appreciate vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到I would appreciate it if …
如果……，我将不胜感激。appreciate (one /one’s) doing sth.
感谢（某人）做某事appreciation n. 欣赏；感激；We greatly appreciate your timely help.
感谢你给予我这么多的帮助。
你能来参加这次聚会我太高兴了。
如果你能帮助我，我将不胜感激。我们非常感谢你们的及时帮助。I appreciate your giving me so much help.I really appreciate your coming to the party.I would appreciate it if you could help me.1. I appreciated ____ back and greeting that afternoon after our departure.
A. you to call B. you call
C. your calling D. you’re calling
2. I really appreciate ___ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had time B. having time
C. to have time D. to having time
3. I’d appreciate ___ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
A. that B. it C. this D. you 18. succeed vi. 成功；继承；继任 succeed in (doing) sth. 成功地做了某事 他通过考试了吗？
经过十天的行程，他们终于到达北极。Did he succeed in passing the exam ?After ten days’ trip, they succeeded in
reaching the North Pole.success n.成功(不可数);成功的人或事(可数)
successful adj. 成功的
successfully adv. 成功地
make a success of
把……做成功；顺利完成……
be successful in sth./doing sth.
在/做……成功Homework 1. Memorize the following expressions:
wild; decrease; hunt; reserve; danger; respond; mercy; certain; importance; contain; afftect; appreciate; succeed; die out; in peace; in relief; burst into laughter; pay attention to.
2. Complete exercise 1 on page 63.