人教版高中英语必修二：Unit 5 Music Language points课件（共23张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版高中英语必修二：Unit 5 Music Language points课件（共23张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-12-22 10:30:13 | ||
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课件23张PPT。Unit 5 MusicPeriod 4
Language pointsAims:1. Ability aims:
1).To learn some useful words and expressions
2).To learn some useful structures
2. Knowledge aims:
1). Grasp the usage of such important expressions :
in cash; play jokes/a joke on (sb.); be/get familiar with; even more; imagine; direction; in addition; send out; sort out; mix up
2). Master the sentence pattern:
make +宾语+宾补（动词原形）
分词作状语imagine
direction
continue
painful
humorous
familiar
briefvt. 想象
n. 方向； 方位 ；指导；指挥vt. &vi. 继续；连续；持续；仍旧；依然
adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的
adj. 幽默的；滑稽的
adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的
adj. 简短的；简要的in cash
play jokes on
get familiar with
even more
in addition
send out
sort out
mix up用现金；有现钱
开(某人)玩笑；捉弄
熟悉；与…熟悉起来
比……更……
另外；也
分发；散发；发出
分类；整理
搅和；拌和；混淆；搞混How does music make you feel？
音乐是你有什么感受？
make +宾语+宾补（动词原形）
即: make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事，主动语态中要用省略to 的不定式作宾补，但变为被动语态时，则不能省to.
The teacher made him stay after school.
老是要他放学后留下来。
He was made to stay after school.“make+宾语+宾补”的其他几种形式:
1). make +宾语+形容词
How can you make it more beautiful？
你是如何使它更漂亮的？
2). make + 宾语+过去分词
We must make it knowm to the public that the pollution is very terrible.
我们必须让公众只知道，污染太严重了。
3). make+宾语+名词
We made him monitor of our class.
我们选他做我们的班长。
4). make+ 宾语+介词短语
Make youself at home. 请不要客气。
Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.
in cash 用现金；有现钱
The thieves stole 5,000 yuan in cash.
小偷盗走5，000元现金。cash down 即付现款；即期付款
cash in hand 现金支付
cash on delivery 货到付款
cash in (on sth) 从中牟利
cash sth in 把……兑成现金
cash up/out 结算当日进款3. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music.
play jokes/a joke on (sb.) 开(某人) 玩笑； 捉弄
She likes playing jokes on her little brother.
她喜欢与她小弟弟开玩笑。make fun of sb. 取笑某人
play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人；愚弄某人
laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人
for a joke 只是开玩笑
have a joke 说笑话
joke about 拿……开玩笑
4. The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing.
电视制作人原计划寻找四位既能唱歌又能表演的乐手。
had planned 表示本计划做某事而没有实现。动词want;think; intend; expect; hope等的一般过去式与不定式的完成时连用，均可表示原先的打算或想法但实际上没有实现，也可用过去完成式来表示。
I intended to have helped you, but I had no money then.
=I had intended to help you,…
我本想帮你，但当时没钱。5. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but …
他们在报上登了广告，想招摇滚乐手，但是…
looking for rock musicians为分词短语，在句中作状语。分词作状语，应根据句子的主语判断分词形式；若分词语与句子主语之间为主动关系，用现在分词；若为被动关系，用过去分词；若分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前，则分词用完成式。
Standing on the top of the mountain, we can see the whole city.站在山顶上，我们能看见整座城市。
Having finished his homework, he went out to play.
完成了作业以后；他出去玩了。
6. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.
他们如此受欢迎，以致于他们的歌迷们形成了俱乐部来更好的熟悉他们。
be/get familiar with 熟悉； 与……熟悉起来
The little boy is getting familiar with me.
这个小男孩开始跟我熟悉起来了。
人+be familiar with + 人 与……亲密；与……熟悉
+ 物 通晓
物+ be familiar to +人 为……所熟悉
He is familiar with three languages. 他通晓三种语言。
Your name is very familiar to me .你的名字我很熟悉。 7. Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.
每个星期门基乐队都要在电视上演奏并歌唱其他乐手谱写的歌曲。
written by other musicians过去分词做后置定语，修饰songs. 8. In the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records.
在美国，他们这个乐队甚至比“甲壳虫”乐队还要受欢迎，出手的录音专辑还要多。
even 用来修饰形容词的比较级。more…than意为“比……更……”。除even 外，下列几种形式都可用来修饰形容词、副词的比较级：
1). 程度副词， 如： far, much, any, still, a lot, a great deal 等
Are you feeling any better？你感觉好点了吗？
2). 名词短语，如：a head taller, three years older等
She is three years older than her brother.
她比她的弟弟大三岁。
3). 数词，如： one more chair,
two more weeks.
We need one more chair.
我们还需要一把椅子。9. imagine vt. 想象
1). 宾语可以为名词、代词、动名词、从句
We can imagine her sadness.
我们可以想象她的悲伤。
imagine的宾语可以是动名词遗迹动名词的复合结构，但不能用动词不定式作宾语。
2). “imagine+宾语+to do”构成复合结构
Can you imagine yourself to be on a deserted island？你能想象你孤身一人在荒岛上的情形吗？
imagine sb to be 想象某人……
believe sb to be 相信某人……
find sb to be 发现某人……
consider sb to be 认为某人……
3). imagine所接的宾语从句为否定意义，且imagnie的主语是第一人称时，要否定主句的谓语动词，即否定的转移，与其他动词think, believe, suppose, expect等用法相同。
I don’t imagine she is so careless,is she？
我认为她并不那么粗心，不是吗？9. direction n. 方向； 方位 ；指导；指挥
She drove off in the direction of London.
她驱车朝伦敦方向驶去。
direct adj. 径直的；直接的
adv. 直接地
vt. 指导；导演； 指示； 命令
directly adv. 直接地；径直地；立即；马上；正好地；截然地
directions for use 用法说明
in all directions (向)四面八方
in the direction of 向……方向
under the direction of sb 在某人的指导
direct 与directly
direct一般用于具体意义,指“不拐弯；不转向”。
You should go direct to him.
你应该直接到他那里。
directly 多用于抽象意义上“直接地”，还有“立即；马上”的意思。
You should go to him directly.
你应该马上到他那儿去。10. in addition 另外；也
There was an earthquake and, in addtion , there were tidal waves. 除了地震外，还有海啸。
in addtion to 除……之外（还有）（一般位于句首）
besides 除了……之外(还有)
except 除了……之外(别无)
apart from 除……之外(尚有); 除……之外(别无)
当主语由in addition, besides, as well as, but, except, with, together with, along with, including等连接时，谓语动词的单复数要与前一部分主语保持一致。 11. send out 分发；散发；发出（光、信号等）
Have the invitation been sent out yet？
请柬发出去了没有？
send back 退还；送回（不满意的东西）
send for 派人去叫；订购
send of 邮寄
send up 讽刺；使（价格）上升12. sort out 分类；整理
The farmers sorted out the best apples for eating.
农民把做好的苹果挑出来吃。
sort n. 种；类； 群
a sort of sth. 近似于某物；有点像某物
of a sort 勉强称得上的；较差的
sort of 有几分；在一定程度上；有点13. mix up 搅和； 拌和；混淆；搞混
Please mix up flour and water.
请把面粉和水搅匀。
mixture n. 混合物
mixed adj. 混合的；混杂的；混淆的
be mixed with 与……混合
mix…with 把……和……混合
mix…up with 把……与……搞混；
把……和……混在一起Homework 1. Review what you learnt in this period.
2. Finish the exercise3 on page 36.
Language pointsAims:1. Ability aims:
1).To learn some useful words and expressions
2).To learn some useful structures
2. Knowledge aims:
1). Grasp the usage of such important expressions :
in cash; play jokes/a joke on (sb.); be/get familiar with; even more; imagine; direction; in addition; send out; sort out; mix up
2). Master the sentence pattern:
make +宾语+宾补（动词原形）
分词作状语imagine
direction
continue
painful
humorous
familiar
briefvt. 想象
n. 方向； 方位 ；指导；指挥vt. &vi. 继续；连续；持续；仍旧；依然
adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的
adj. 幽默的；滑稽的
adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的
adj. 简短的；简要的in cash
play jokes on
get familiar with
even more
in addition
send out
sort out
mix up用现金；有现钱
开(某人)玩笑；捉弄
熟悉；与…熟悉起来
比……更……
另外；也
分发；散发；发出
分类；整理
搅和；拌和；混淆；搞混How does music make you feel？
音乐是你有什么感受？
make +宾语+宾补（动词原形）
即: make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事，主动语态中要用省略to 的不定式作宾补，但变为被动语态时，则不能省to.
The teacher made him stay after school.
老是要他放学后留下来。
He was made to stay after school.“make+宾语+宾补”的其他几种形式:
1). make +宾语+形容词
How can you make it more beautiful？
你是如何使它更漂亮的？
2). make + 宾语+过去分词
We must make it knowm to the public that the pollution is very terrible.
我们必须让公众只知道，污染太严重了。
3). make+宾语+名词
We made him monitor of our class.
我们选他做我们的班长。
4). make+ 宾语+介词短语
Make youself at home. 请不要客气。
Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.
in cash 用现金；有现钱
The thieves stole 5,000 yuan in cash.
小偷盗走5，000元现金。cash down 即付现款；即期付款
cash in hand 现金支付
cash on delivery 货到付款
cash in (on sth) 从中牟利
cash sth in 把……兑成现金
cash up/out 结算当日进款3. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music.
play jokes/a joke on (sb.) 开(某人) 玩笑； 捉弄
She likes playing jokes on her little brother.
她喜欢与她小弟弟开玩笑。make fun of sb. 取笑某人
play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人；愚弄某人
laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人
for a joke 只是开玩笑
have a joke 说笑话
joke about 拿……开玩笑
4. The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing.
电视制作人原计划寻找四位既能唱歌又能表演的乐手。
had planned 表示本计划做某事而没有实现。动词want;think; intend; expect; hope等的一般过去式与不定式的完成时连用，均可表示原先的打算或想法但实际上没有实现，也可用过去完成式来表示。
I intended to have helped you, but I had no money then.
=I had intended to help you,…
我本想帮你，但当时没钱。5. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but …
他们在报上登了广告，想招摇滚乐手，但是…
looking for rock musicians为分词短语，在句中作状语。分词作状语，应根据句子的主语判断分词形式；若分词语与句子主语之间为主动关系，用现在分词；若为被动关系，用过去分词；若分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前，则分词用完成式。
Standing on the top of the mountain, we can see the whole city.站在山顶上，我们能看见整座城市。
Having finished his homework, he went out to play.
完成了作业以后；他出去玩了。
6. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.
他们如此受欢迎，以致于他们的歌迷们形成了俱乐部来更好的熟悉他们。
be/get familiar with 熟悉； 与……熟悉起来
The little boy is getting familiar with me.
这个小男孩开始跟我熟悉起来了。
人+be familiar with + 人 与……亲密；与……熟悉
+ 物 通晓
物+ be familiar to +人 为……所熟悉
He is familiar with three languages. 他通晓三种语言。
Your name is very familiar to me .你的名字我很熟悉。 7. Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.
每个星期门基乐队都要在电视上演奏并歌唱其他乐手谱写的歌曲。
written by other musicians过去分词做后置定语，修饰songs. 8. In the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records.
在美国，他们这个乐队甚至比“甲壳虫”乐队还要受欢迎，出手的录音专辑还要多。
even 用来修饰形容词的比较级。more…than意为“比……更……”。除even 外，下列几种形式都可用来修饰形容词、副词的比较级：
1). 程度副词， 如： far, much, any, still, a lot, a great deal 等
Are you feeling any better？你感觉好点了吗？
2). 名词短语，如：a head taller, three years older等
She is three years older than her brother.
她比她的弟弟大三岁。
3). 数词，如： one more chair,
two more weeks.
We need one more chair.
我们还需要一把椅子。9. imagine vt. 想象
1). 宾语可以为名词、代词、动名词、从句
We can imagine her sadness.
我们可以想象她的悲伤。
imagine的宾语可以是动名词遗迹动名词的复合结构，但不能用动词不定式作宾语。
2). “imagine+宾语+to do”构成复合结构
Can you imagine yourself to be on a deserted island？你能想象你孤身一人在荒岛上的情形吗？
imagine sb to be 想象某人……
believe sb to be 相信某人……
find sb to be 发现某人……
consider sb to be 认为某人……
3). imagine所接的宾语从句为否定意义，且imagnie的主语是第一人称时，要否定主句的谓语动词，即否定的转移，与其他动词think, believe, suppose, expect等用法相同。
I don’t imagine she is so careless,is she？
我认为她并不那么粗心，不是吗？9. direction n. 方向； 方位 ；指导；指挥
She drove off in the direction of London.
她驱车朝伦敦方向驶去。
direct adj. 径直的；直接的
adv. 直接地
vt. 指导；导演； 指示； 命令
directly adv. 直接地；径直地；立即；马上；正好地；截然地
directions for use 用法说明
in all directions (向)四面八方
in the direction of 向……方向
under the direction of sb 在某人的指导
direct 与directly
direct一般用于具体意义,指“不拐弯；不转向”。
You should go direct to him.
你应该直接到他那里。
directly 多用于抽象意义上“直接地”，还有“立即；马上”的意思。
You should go to him directly.
你应该马上到他那儿去。10. in addition 另外；也
There was an earthquake and, in addtion , there were tidal waves. 除了地震外，还有海啸。
in addtion to 除……之外（还有）（一般位于句首）
besides 除了……之外(还有)
except 除了……之外(别无)
apart from 除……之外(尚有); 除……之外(别无)
当主语由in addition, besides, as well as, but, except, with, together with, along with, including等连接时，谓语动词的单复数要与前一部分主语保持一致。 11. send out 分发；散发；发出（光、信号等）
Have the invitation been sent out yet？
请柬发出去了没有？
send back 退还；送回（不满意的东西）
send for 派人去叫；订购
send of 邮寄
send up 讽刺；使（价格）上升12. sort out 分类；整理
The farmers sorted out the best apples for eating.
农民把做好的苹果挑出来吃。
sort n. 种；类； 群
a sort of sth. 近似于某物；有点像某物
of a sort 勉强称得上的；较差的
sort of 有几分；在一定程度上；有点13. mix up 搅和； 拌和；混淆；搞混
Please mix up flour and water.
请把面粉和水搅匀。
mixture n. 混合物
mixed adj. 混合的；混杂的；混淆的
be mixed with 与……混合
mix…with 把……和……混合
mix…up with 把……与……搞混；
把……和……混在一起Homework 1. Review what you learnt in this period.
2. Finish the exercise3 on page 36.