2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册暑假Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation单元练 （无答案）

第七讲 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
一、短语归纳
1. go ___________ ___________ 去度假 2. stay ___________ ___________ 呆在家
3. go to the mountains 上山/进山 4. go to the beach到海边去
5. ___________ museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去夏令
7. ___________ ___________ ___________ 相当多 8. study for为……学习，
9. go out 出去 10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间
11. ___________ ___________尝起来味道好
12. ___________ ___________ = ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ 玩的开心,过得愉快
13. of course当然可以，
14. feel like感觉像……/想要 延伸想要做某事：___________ ___________ ___________ sth
15. go shopping购物 16. ___________ __________ __________在过去
17. walk around绕……走 18. too many 太多（可数名词前面）
19. ___________ ___________ 因为 20. one bowl of 一碗……
21. ___________ ___________ 查出来/发现 22. go on继续
23. ___________ ___________ 照相 24. ___________ ___________重要的事情
25. up and down上上下下 e up出来
27. forget ___________ ___________ sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget ___________ sth 忘记做过某事
28. buy sth. for sb./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj. 尝起来……
30. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有
二、用法集萃
1. seem +adj.= seem to be +adj. 好像…；seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事
2. ___________ ___________ ___________sth. 决定做某事
3. try 的用法：
1) ___________ ___________ ___________试一试
2) try ___________ ___________ sth. 努力/ 设法做某事
3) try ___________ sth. 尝试着做某事
4) try ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事。
4. feel like给…的感觉;感受到;想要 feel like doing sth. = would like / want to do sth.想要做某事
5. too many+可数名词复数 too much +不可数名词 太多
6. bored厌倦的；烦闷的， boring 无聊的；无趣的
区别：
bored是感觉无聊，boring是令人感觉无聊；
bored 主语是___________，boring 主语一般是___________；
bored 只能作表语，boring 能作表语，定语。
表示到达的词语：
1)get to + 某地。
2)arrive at + 小地方（车站、码头，学校、单位、家庭、小城镇等），arrive in + 大地方（ 国家，城市等）。3)特别提示:当arrive at / in ; get to 跟 there, here, home 等副词时，要去掉介词 at / in , to . get home / there / here, arrive home / there / here
When did you arrive at our school He arrived in Beijing yesterday.
8. because 表“因为”引导原因状语从句，so 表“所以”引导结果状语从句，两者不能同时出现在同一句中，但是两者可互换。because 与because of 的用法。because 是连词后跟一个完整的句子，构成原因状语从句。because of 其后接名词、代词、动名词。有时两者可互换。
9. enough 的用法：
1）做形容词“足够的；充足的”，修饰名词，可位于名词前、后，但常位于名词之前。enough money , enough time.
2) 做副词“足够”，修饰形容词或副词，常位于形容词或副词之后。
8. 反身代词：myself , ourselves, yourself , yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves.
作动词或介词的宾语：经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, dress, kill等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语。一年主考宾语回自身
He is teaching himself English.她在自学英语。
She was talking to herself.她自言自语。
He lives by himself in the country.他独自住在乡下。
练一练：
1). Help ___________! 请随便吃吧！/请自己去取吧! 2). Make yourself at home! 别客气！
3). make yourself heard /understood. 使你的话被人听得见/理解
4). ___________ oneself 自学 = ___________ ___________ oneself
5). by oneself 独自 6). for oneself 为自己；替自己
7). ___________ ___________ 玩的愉快 8). __________ __________ 给自己穿衣
重点句子点拨
1. Oh, did you go to anywhere interesting 哦，你去过有趣的地方吗？
点拨：此句中的anywhere为副词，意为“在任何地方”，其前面的介词要省略，定语应该后置。Anywhere主要用于否定句或疑问句中，肯定句中应该用somewhere。
例如：We went somewhere nice yesterday.昨天我们去了一个美丽的地方。
2. Did you do anything special last month 上个月你做特别的事情了吗？
点拨(1)：由some与one, thing, body构成的不定代词主要用于肯定句；由any与one, thing, body构成的不定代词主要用于否定或疑问句。
例如：
There is something wrong with my bike.我的自行车出毛病了。
I can’t see anyone in the classroom.在教室里我没看见任何人。
点拨(2)：修饰不定代词something, anyone等的词要放在不定代词的后面。
例如：Did you meet anyone interesting 你遇见有趣的人了吗？
【注意】这些不定代词作主语时看作单数，谓语动词用单数形式。
例如：Everyone was on vacation.所有的人都在度假。
3. I bought something for my father. 我给爸爸买了些东西。
点拨： buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人买某物。
例如：
My mother bought a new bike for me as my birthday gift. 我妈妈给我买了一辆新自行车作为生日礼物。
Did he buy you a book 他给你买了一本书吗？
Please get some bread for me.请给我买些面包。
4. Did everyone have a good time 所有的人都玩得很高兴吗？
点拨：Have a good/great/wonderful time = have fun doing sth. = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴。
例如：
We had fun playing on the beach.我们在沙滩上玩得很开心。
Did you enjoy yourself last weekend 上周末你玩得高兴吗？
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation 单元练
一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）
1. I can't find my watch, but it must be ___________ in this room.
A. everywhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. somewhere
2. Miss Green didn't talk much to other people. There was always ___________ a little sad about her.
A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
3. I feel my stomach terrible. I think I ate ___________ at lunch time.
A. something bad B. something good C. bad something D. good something
4. My little girl saw ___________ outside. Shall we go and have a look
A. strange something B. something strange C. anything strange D. strange nothing
5. --- Hi, Kate!
--- Hi, Mary. I ___________ you are here.
A. don't know B. don't think C. think D. didn't know
6. --- ___________ he ___________ at this school last term
--- Yes, I think so.
A. Did; study B. Has; studied C. Was; study D. Did; studied
7. Your sweater looks beautiful. Where ___________ you ___________ it
A. do; get B. did; get C. will; get D. have; got
8. The young man is ___________ to carry the heavy stone.
A. enough B. too strong C. so strong D. strong enough
9. --- You'd better keep the secret to ___________, Millie and Lily.
--- OK, Amy. You should keep it for___________, too
A. yourself; you B. myself; yourself C. you; ourselves D. yourselves; us
10. --- There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
--- It ___________ that a typhoon is coming.
A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. looks
11. It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. You can see flowers ___________.
A. here B. there C. somewhere D. everywhere
12. I don't have a present for my friend. What if ___________ else brings a present
A. anybody B. nobody C. everyone D. none
13. There is ___________ with the machine and soon it will work.
A. something serious B. nothing serious C. serious something D. wrong something
14. --- How can I make friends in a new school
--- Say hello to ___________ to you today, and you can have a friend tomorrow.
A. new someone B. someone new C. new anyone
15. They ___________ her to the party, so she was very happy.
A. invite B. invited C. will invite D. are inviting
16. ___________ you ___________ Beijing last summer holidays
A. Do; visit B. Are; visiting C. Did; visit D. Were; visit
17. Where ___________ she often go when she was young
A. does B. was C. did D. is
18. The key was on the table. The little boy was not ___________ to reach it.
A. tall enough B. short enough C. enough tall D. enough short
19. — Did you finish the work ___________
— Yes, I did it all by .
A. myself; yourselves B. yourself; herself C. myself; ourselves D. yourself; myself
20. --- Long time no see!
--- Oh, it ___________ like years since I last saw you.
A. looks B. seems C. feels D. sounds
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共20小题；共20分）
21. Last weekend we had a w_______________ time at Mona's party.
22. Mr. Green does the same work every day. He feels very b_______________.
23. We have many a_______________ after school.
24. The Great Wall is one of the Eight W_______________ in the world.
25. Danny is h_______________. He wants to eat.
26. I d_______________ this kind of music; it's too loud.
27. It's really cold today. The temperature is b_______________ 0℃.
28. It's polite for us to w_______________ in line at the station.
29. There are many d_______________ between spoken English and written English.
30. I just s_______________ at home m_______________ of the time to read and relax.
31. Thailand is a beautiful country. We had a w_______________ time there.
32. The little boy played with the toy for a while and then he became b_______________.
33. The children can do all kinds of a_______________ in the park.
34. I w_______________ why James is always late for school.
35. If you are h_______________, you can have some bread.
36. Susan d_______________ thrillers. She likes comedies.
37. From the top of the hill, we can see lots of people b_______________.
38. I saw many old people w_______________ in line buying cheap eggs.
39. They are twins, but they have many d_______________.
40. Some people like to eat meat, but m_______________ people like to eat vegetables.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共20小题；共20分）
41. Hainan Island is a _______________ (极好的) place to take a holiday in Summer.
42. I am _______________ (厌倦的) with the boring movie.
43. I would like to take part in many school _______________ (活动).
44. Danny wrote down a story in his _______________ (日记).
45. Just now my father _______________ (决定) to leave for Wuhan tomorrow.
46. I _______________ (想知道) where Kim is now.
47. _______________ (等) for her made me angry.
48. If you're _______________ (饥饿的), you can buy some food in it.
49. It is going to rain. You'd better take an _______________ (雨伞) with you.
50. Here are their likes and _______________ (不喜欢).
51. I think my home town is a _______________ (极好的) place to live in.
52. The movie is boring. I feel _______________ (厌倦的).
53. Students should be careful when they are taking some of the outdoor _______________ (活动).
54. Keeping a _______________ (日记) in English is one of the useful ways to improve our English writing ability.
55. Have you _______________ (决定) where to meet your old classmates next Saturday
56. I _______________ (想知道) if you can help me with my math.
57. Scott _______________ (等待) one hour for his friend at school yesterday.
58. Do you feel _______________ (饥饿的) now
59. --- Where is your _______________ (雨伞)
--- It's in my schoolbag.
60. I like the piece of music. But he _______________ (不喜欢) it. He says it is too long.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
61. 你们假期去了哪里
_______________ _______________ you _______________ _______________ your vacation
62. 这座城市因其工业和贸易而闻名。
The city is famous _______________ _______________ _______________ its industry and trade.
63. 他决定要停留三个小时。
He _______________ _______________ _______________ there for hours.
64. --- 你假期过得怎么样 ---没意思。
--_______________ _______________ your vacation
---It was _______________.
65. 我们没有事情告诉你。
We didn't have _______________ to tell you.
五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
My name is Li Hua. My parents and I _______66______ a great vacation in Dalian last summer. Dalian is a beautiful city _______67______ many nice beaches. So in _______68______, many people like going there on vacation.
On the first day, we _______69______ to go to the famous(著名的) beach—Laohutan. We didn't like being with too many people, _______70______ we got up very early in the morning. When we _______71______ there, only a few people were there. We were very happy. We _______72______ along the beach, played with the sand(沙) on the beach and swam in the sea. The water was really _______73______.
At about 11 o'clock, more and more people came to the beach. There were _______74______ people in the sea. Then my father and I went to play beach volleyball. Two young men watched us and then _______75______ us. How happy we were!
66. A. made B. gave C. played D. took
67. A. for B. with C. on D. from
68. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
69. A. asked B. needed C. decided D. discussed
70. A. so B. and C. or D. because
71. A. had B. got C. arrived at D. arrived in
72. A. slept B. lay C. felt D. walked
73. A. hot B. bad C. cool D. humid
74. A. lots of B. a little C. too much D. kind of
75. A. came B. went C. joined D. talked
六、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）
A
My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip. I went there with my family. We had lots of fun there.
We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip, but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.
We went to a dinner show-Jolly Holiday. It has fun characters and lots of singing. We enjoyed it.
I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel. We saw different Disney Characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney Characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.
76. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year
A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. D. In August.
77. How many family people went with Eric
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
78. How did Eric get to Florida
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By train. D. By plane.
79. Where did Eric see Cinderella
A. At a dinner show. B. On Splash Mountain. C. In a tunnel. D. At the Magic Kingdom.
80. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday. B. Eric went on rides with his parents.
C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.
D. Eric's family had fun in Walt Disney World in California last July.
B
Canada and the United States are neighbours. They are on the same land. They share the same long boundary(国界).
These two nations are same in many ways. Canadians buy many goods from the United States. Cars and clothes are two examples. Americans also buy goods from Canada. Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada. Some of the oil we use comes from Canada, too.
Americans travel to Canada on holiday. And Canadians often visit the United States. It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.
Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines. Many Americans watch Canada baseball and hockey matches on Sundays.
However, there are important differences between the United States and Canada. The United States has many more people. Because the population is smaller, there are more open places in Canada. There is much unusual land. This is another important difference.
81. Canadians buy ____________ from the United States.
A. oil and paper B. nothing C. many things D. everything
82. The people in the United States like Canadian ______________.
A. newspaper B. basketball C. baseball D. oil
83. Which one of the following is NOT true
A. Canada is connected(连接) with America. B. Canada has not used all the land.
C. Canadians don't like hockey. D. Canada has less people than USA.
C
Boys and girls, here I will tell you something about my first trip to the USA.
When I get to Kennedy Airport, I begin my visit to the USA. First, I go to Roy Senior High School. I'm happy on the first night in America because I live with a kind family, the Edwards. It's a big family. They are very friendly to me. They help me do many things. When I want to write to my friends, they buy stamps for me; when I lose my camera, they help me buy a new one.
After some days, I go to another school in New Haven. I live in the Palumbos' house. There are three people in the family. I'm surprised that the parents are from two countries.
It is a nice trip and I'm happy to be with the two families. They will be my friends for ever (永远).
84. Where does the writer live for the first night
A. In Roy Senior High School. B. In the Edwards' house.
C. In a school in New Haven. D. In the Palumbos' house.
85. How many schools does the writer go to
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
86. Why is the writer surprised when he is in the Palumbos' house
A. Because the family is too big.
B. Because the family are not very friendly to him.
C. Because the parents of the family are from two countries.
D. Because there are only three people in the family.
D
John is eight years old, and he is a very funny boy. He works hard, so he is good at his subjects. And his teachers and parents like him very much. But he has a very big head.
Last year, he spent ten days in his uncle's home on summer vacation. His uncle lives in a mountain village and it's about four hundred miles away from his city. He took a train to a small town. There his uncle waited for him and took him to his house by bike.
John made some friends soon. They played games and swam in the river happily. But one afternoon he cried to his aunt, "All the children make fun of me. They say I have a big head."
"Don't listen to them," his aunt said. "You have a beautiful head. Now stop crying and go to the store to buy fifty potatoes."
"Where is the shopping bag "
"Oh, dear. I haven't got one. Use your hat."
87. John does well in his subjects because _________________.
A. his teachers like him B. he works hard
C. his parents help him D. he is very clever
88. How did John's uncle take him home
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By bike.
89. The underlined words "make fun of" mean _____________ in Chinese.
A. 取笑 B. 批评 C. 羡慕 D. 喜欢
90. From the last words between John and his aunt, we know ______________.
A. John's aunt has a big head B. John couldn't buy potatoes
C. John really has a big head D. John had a beautiful hat
91. What's the best title for the passage
A. A Big Hat B. A Funny Vacation
C. John and His Uncle D. A Boy With a Big Head
七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分）
Charles was a middle-aged man. He lived in a village. Charles was complaining(抱怨) all the time. _______92_______ When the birds sang, he said they were too loud. Charles said parties were too crowded and flowers were too colourful.
One day, Charles walked around his garden(菜园). _______93_______ And he thought the trees were too tall. Then, a blue bird arrived at his garden. It was a magic bird. The bird said, "I heard enough of your complaining. You complain all day and night. _______94_______ Then maybe you will stop complaining!"
"Only three wishes Why can't I have more than three " asked Charles.
"Forget it! No wishes for you!" shouted the bird. _______95_______
"They were probably(可能) the worst wishes in the world," complained Charles.
A. Then it flew away. B. He complained that the carrots were too orange. C. Charles tried to stop complaining at last. D. I am going to give you three wishes(愿望). E. When the day was sunny, Charles said it was too hot.