(共13张PPT)
第五课时 Section B (2a～2e)
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．The man ________ (die) on a snowy night.It made his son sad.
2．Some of my classmates dream of being ________ (write) when they grow up.
3．80 percent of the watches in the shop _____ (be) from other countries.
4．Here _____ (be) the gifts from my friends.They're wonderful.
5．I love doing sports in my free time, such as ________ (play) soccer.
died
writers
are
are
playing
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
result television although body together mind
6．The boy's parents don't let him spend too much time on ___________．
7．Grace and Lily live in the same neighborhood.So they go to school ________ every morning.
8．Don't play computer games for long，David.It's bad for your ________．
9．The boy is very smart and he always has some funny ideas in his ________．
10．Do you know the ________ of the soccer game Did our team win
11．Some children like to eat junk food ________ it is not good for their health.
television
together
body
mind
result
although
Ⅲ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
12．大部分学生使用互联网只是为了娱乐。
Most students use the Internet just ________．
13．他们刚才找到了那个问题的答案。
They found the ___________ the question just now.
14．我一点也不擅长说法语。
I am not good at speaking French ________．
15．我认为学英语的最佳方式是看英语电影。
I think the ________ to learn English is watching English movies.
for fun
answer to
at all
best way
16．我非常喜欢吃水果，例如苹果和香蕉。
I like eating fruits very much，________ apples and bananas.
17．杰克通常在周日下午通过上网一个小时来放松。
Jack usually relaxes by ___________ for an hour on Sunday afternoon.
18．门是开着的，你为什么通过窗户进来？
The door was open.Why did you come in ___________________
such as
going online
through the window
Ⅳ.完形填空。
(西安市第七十中学2022～2023学年八上期中)How often should we exercise Five days a week Four days a week Is two days a week enough Luckily, the answer __19__ the question is not difficult to find.
We asked Shawn Arent, a scientist, about this question.He said that people should __20__ every day.It really does great help to our __21__ and health.
Shawn also told us __22__ more interesting.“There is a big __23__ between exercising two days a week and three days a week，” Shawn said.“With three days a week, your body gets enough exercise and you want to do __24__ activities to be healthier.However, with __25__ days a week, you don't get much change(变化).You just don't do it often enough, so you can't fully (完全地) __26__ the fun of exercising.”
“For children and old people, it's a good start to exercise two days a __27__ at first.But I still want them to exercise more after some time.Three or four days a week will be __28__ for them.” Shawn said.
( )19.A.to B．in C．at D．on
( )20.A.drink B．study C．exercise D．sleep
( )21.A.result B．family C．message D．body
( )22.A.everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
( )23.A.mind B．difference C．activity D．idea
( )24.A.much B．more C．little D．less
( )25.A.two B．three C．four D．five
( )26.A.die B．lose C．make D．enjoy
( )27.A.week B．month C．year D．term
( )28.A.shy B．wonderful C．full D．boring
A
C
D
C
B
B
A
D
A
B
Ⅴ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Look around your class.How many of your classmates wear a pair of glasses
About sixty percent of Chinese students have short sightedness (近视).If you find you can't see things clearly，the first thing you should do is go to the doctor and find out if you have short sightedness.If you really have short sightedness，you need right glasses to see things clearly.Wearing glasses is helpful to make your eyes relaxed and slow down the progression (发展) of short sightedness.
On the other hand，your habit of using your eyes is also important.For example, doing eye exercises at school, spending more time outdoors and looking out of the window are good for your eyes.
But now life becomes easier for people with glasses.Short sighted people can wear sunglasses.Some shops, including online shops, also sell special glasses for short sighted people to play sports.For example, with special swimming glasses，short sighted people can see clearly when swimming.Maybe one day short sighted people can have special 3D glasses for TV and movies.
29．About ________________ of Chinese students have short sightedness.
30．If you really have short sightedness, you need ___________ to see things clearly.
31．________ good habits of using eyes are mentioned (提及) in the passage.
32．Life becomes ________ for people with glasses.
33．Short sighted people can see clearly by wearing ________________________ when swimming.
sixty/60 percent
right glasses
Three/3
easier
special swimming glasses(共11张PPT)
陕西中考重难题型专练
Ⅰ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many students get ill easily in autumn.1.______ What can you do to keep yourselves healthy Here are some tips.
Enough healthy food.2.______ Some students don't like to eat breakfast.They make a big mistake (错误).Breakfast is the most important meal in a day.If you want to be healthy, you should eat less fast food.Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy.You'd better drink 500 mL milk every day.
3．______ Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy.So, you should do some sports after class.Doing sports can make you strong.You'll have a good figure (身材) if you do enough exercise.
A
B
D
Enough smiles (微笑).Smiling is the best way to keep you healthy.Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you'll be happy every day.You should try to be optimistic (乐观的) about life.4.______
Enough time of rest.Don't stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o'clock.5.______ There's a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” It tells you enough time of rest is important.
E
G
A. Having some good eating habits is really important.
B．Enough exercise.
C. Playing basketball is good for your health.
D．They have to go to the hospital and miss a lot of classes.
E．Remember the smile is the best medicine to cure (治愈) your illness (疾病).
F．Eating chocolate is healthy.
G．If you want to have a good grade (成绩), you must have a good rest.
Ⅱ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
mind through stay although healthy
be together online mountain relax
In life people need to relax after work.People can't work all the time because they need to be in good 6. and enjoy life.
There are different ways of 7. .And lots of people think they can feel relaxed 8. playing sports.There are team sports，like basketball and football.
There are also sports like swimming and running.They are not team sports.When you play these sports，you don't need to play 9. with others.Some people love to climb 10. or go boating on the lake to relax.Why？Because they like to play sports outside.
health
relaxing
through
together
mountains
Not all people enjoy playing sports to relax outside.Some like playing sports in rooms.They love to run on a treadmill (跑步机) or swim in a pool inside.However，there 11. also such people around us.They don't like to play sports to relax.They just want to 12. at home.They watch sports news on TV or watch 13._______ sports games on the sofa.
14． people are interested in different ways，all of these ways can help them relax.They are good for the 15. and the body.
are
stay
online
Although
mind
Ⅲ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
All of us want to be healthy.To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports.Do you like sports If yes, which is your favorite sport Look at the ads (广告).
Nancy's Gym
Keep fit!Lose weight (减肥)!
$25/hour
Opening time：Saturday and Sunday
Tel：455 6223
Ice World
Have fun skating here!
$20/hour for children
$30/hour for adults
Tel：886 8252
Water World
Opening time：9：00a.m.—9：00 p．m.every day
Adults：$10
Children (aged 15 and under)：$7
Tel：215 1829
Come to Water World!
Two small pools for childrenTwo large pools for adults
16.What do people in Nancy's Gym want to do
They want to keep fit and _____________．
17．How much do Mr. Smith and his little son need to pay for an hour's skating
They need to pay for ________________．
18．Who are the two large pools for
They are just for ________．
19．What number can you call if you want to swim
You can call _________．
20．How many swimming pools are there in Water World
There are ________ swimming pools in Water World.
lose weight
50/fifty dollars
adults
215 1829
4/four
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A：Michael, do you like sports
B：Of course I do.Sports are good for our health.
A：21.__________________________________________________
B：I like football best.
A：22.________________________________
B：Four times a week.23._____________________
A：I don't like sports at all.But I like watching TV.
B：How often do you watch TV
A：I watch TV every day.
What's your favorite sport/What sports do you like best
How often do you play football
What/How about you
B：Really 24.________________________________________
A：Three hours every day.
B：25.______________________________________________________________
________________________．
A：You're right.I won't watch TV too much.
How many hours do you watch TV every day
Watching TV too much is bad for your health/It's bad for your health to watch TV too much/...(共7张PPT)
第四课时 Section B (1a～1e)
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．The old man is 90 years old，but he is still in good ________.
2．The boy likes eating ____________，but he doesn't like eating fruit.
3．Cats usually ________ in the day and go out for food at night.
4．As students，it's good for us to develop the good ________ of reading.
5. Wake up and smell the _____．Your dream won't come true by watching TV all day.
health
vegetables
sleep
habit
coffee
Ⅱ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
6．孩子们应该每天喝牛奶。
Children should ____________ every day.
7．我们的英语课通常以一个有趣的问题开始。
Our English class usually ___________ an interesting question.
8．你的小妹妹每天晚上睡几个小时？
________________ does your little sister sleep every night
9．别吃太多垃圾食品，这对我们的健康有害。
Don't eat too much __________．It's bad for our health.
10．我每天都会锻炼半小时，因为这对我有好处。
I exercise every day for half an hour because it is ________ me.
drink milk
starts with
How many hours
junk food
good for
Ⅲ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(西安市未央区2022～2023学年八上期中)What do you often do in your free time Do you like to do some reading？11.______？The following will help you to make reading as a hobby (业余爱好).
12．______.To enjoy reading, you need to be free.You should finish your homework first after school every day.The rest of the time you can enjoy reading books.
Get comfortable places to read.You could sit down in a comfortable sofa or even sit on the floor if you feel comfortable there.If it is a nice day, 13.______.
Start reading! If you choose your book, you can start to read.You can read as long as (只要) you like.14.______.That way your eyes won't be tired.
C
B
G
D
15．______.Don't stop with just a few books! There are so many great books.You can read whatever you like, as long as it is good for you.
A. Keep your hobby
B．Save some free time
C．Do you want to take up reading as a hobby
D．But remember to take breaks (休息)
E．you may want to enjoy the sunshine with your family
F．Why do we need a hobby
G．you could go to the park and read there
A(共11张PPT)
Self Check
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．The girl did very well and got ten ________ in the game.
2．I'd like to go to the cinema with you now. ________, I'm very busy.
3．Look! There are some newspapers and ___________ in the bookcase.
4．He got back home at ________ eleven o'clock last night.
points
However
magazines
almost
Ⅱ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
5．彼得下午想去看牙医。
Peter wants to ________________ in the afternoon.
6．玛丽今天上学迟到了二十多分钟。
Today Mary was late for school for ________________ twenty minutes.
7．我有几个好朋友，但是没有一个擅长数学。
I have a few good friends，but ________ them is good at math.
8．她每周看电视不到两次。
She watches TV ________ twice a week.
go to the dentist
more than/over
none of
less than
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
(西安市莲湖区2022～2023学年八上期中)Most people need seven to nine hours of sleep a night.Are you getting enough sleep or are you in “sleep debt (债务)”？
The Sleep Foundation says sleep debt is the difference between the amount (量) of sleep you need and the amount you get.So, if your body needs nine hours of sleep every night and you only get six, you have three hours of sleep debt.
Many people try to sleep on the weekend to recover (恢复) from sleep debt.But it's not clear if those more hours help.The more rest could even give you a wrong feeling that you recover when you really have more sleep debt left.
A study found that it can take four days to recover from just 60 minutes of lost sleep.
So, what can you do to recover from sleep debt
The Sleep Foundation first advises (建议) to go to bed and get up at the same time every day, even on the weekend.This also helps stop sleep debt in the first place.
Afternoon naps (打盹) may also help, especially if your work makes it difficult to sleep at the same time each night.
Keeping a sleep diary might also help you find a good sleep way.And if you really need help, you should talk to your doctor.
( )9.According to the passage, how long do most people need to sleep a night
A．5—6 hours. B．6—7 hours.
C．7—9 hours. D．9—10 hours.
( )10.What does the Sleep Foundation advise us to do first
A．Take afternoon naps.
B．Go to bed and get up at the same time every day.
C．Keep a sleep diary.
D. Go to bed early and get up early every day.
C
B
( )11.What does the passage mainly talk about
A．How to have a good eating habit.
B．How many hours you should sleep.
C. How to get better after you have sleep debt.
D. How to have enough sleep every night.
C
Ⅳ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
twice however healthy almost housework
magazine Internet little although together
David, a 14 year old boy from England, lives in Shanghai with his parents now. He is very healthy. 12. , he had some bad habits in the past. He liked to stay up late and he usually played computer games on the 13. for five hours at night. In the morning, he got up late and didn't eat breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he ate junk food. He liked eating candies very much and he 14. ate them every day. And he hardly ever exercised. 15. his parents asked him to do sports, he never listened.
However
Internet
almost
Although
Last year, David often felt tired. His parents were worried about his 16. , so they took him to the hospital. The doctor told David that he was in poor health. Then David decided to do something. “I'll try to spend 17. time on the computer，” he said.“I'll try to eat healthy food. And I will get up early and exercise at least 18. a week. Besides, I will do the housework with my parents 19. .”
Now he loves doing sports. After dinner, he often helps his parents with the 20._____________. On weekends, he hardly ever plays computer games. He also loves reading some English 21. such as Time in his free time. These good habits help him keep healthy.
health
less
twice
together
housework
magazines(共9张PPT)
第二课时 Section A (2a～2d)
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．My grandparents' favorite ________ is Qin Zhi Sheng.
2．The restaurant is ______．We have to go to another one.
3．The little boy's arms________ when he walked.
4．Most people use the ________ to learn something.
5. A saying goes that think ________ before taking action.
program
full
swung
Internet
twice
Ⅱ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
6．李华正在和他的朋友一起学习摇摆舞。
Li Hua is learning ______ ______ with his friends.
7．我们不得不穿着校服去上学。
We ____ __ wear uniforms to school.
8．史蒂文每个星期去一次英语俱乐部。
Steven goes to the English club ____ __ _____．
swing dance
have to
once a week
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
How often do you wash your hair
Some people wash their hair every other day, and some do it every three days.A hundred years ago, people only washed their hair once a month.It is said that about 42 percent (百分之……) of the adults (成年人) wash their hair every day.Is that true？Let's see how often our readers wash their hair.
How often you should wash your hair
If you exercise a lot, have oily hair (油性头发)，or live in somewhere humid (潮湿的) Every day
If you have dry hair Twice a week
If you have normal (正常的) hair Two or three times a week
Babies Once a week in winterTwice a week in spring and autumn (秋天)Three times a week in summer
( )9.How often did many people wash their hair 100 years ago
A．Twice a week. B．Once a week.
C．Twice a month. D．Once a month.
( )10.What percent of readers wash their hair every day
A．18%. B．33%. C．34%. D．42%.
D
A
( )11.Li Ming washes his hair every day.He may .
A．have dry hair
B．live in a dry place
C．have oily hair
D．hardly ever exercise
( )12.Parents should wash their babies' hair once a week in .
A．spring B．summer
C．autumn D．winter
C
D(共7张PPT)
第一课时 Section A (1a～1c)
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．My brother often ________ TV after dinner.
2．We always do morning ________ at 6：30 in the morning.
3．I like ________________ books to relax when I am tired.
4．My mother often goes ________ with us on Sunday morning.
5．Cindy is a good girl.She usually helps her mother with _____________ at home.
watches
exercises
reading/to read
shopping
housework
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
6．Amy does her homework after school.(改为否定句)
Amy _______ ___ her homework after school.
7．Tom goes to bed at ten o'clock in the evening.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Tom ____ to bed at ten o'clock in the evening
8．Ben often does the cleaning on Sundays.(对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ Ben often do on Sundays
doesn't do
Does go
What does
Ⅲ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
9．你想今天下午和我们一起去看电影吗？
Do you want to ________________ with us this afternoon
10．海伦经常周末去上艺术课。
Helen often goes to have art lessons _____________________________．
11．我通常在学校做家庭作业，但有时我在家里做。
I usually do my homework at school, but _________ I do it at home.
12．珍妮觉得打羽毛球很没趣，所以她几乎不打羽毛球。
Jenny thinks playing badminton is boring, so she ____________ plays it.
go to the movies
on weekends/the weekend
sometimes
hardly ever
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A：Hi, Bob! How was your last weekend
B：13._________________！I really had a good time.
A：14.________________________________
B：I played basketball.
A：15.________________________________
B：Twice a week.I like it very much.How did you spend your last weekend
A：16.________________________．
B：Sounds interesting.Do you often go to the mountains
A：Yes.Once a week.17.________________________________________
B：I'd love to.But I'm afraid I can't go with you this weekend.Maybe next week is OK.
Wonderful/Great
What did you do (last weekend)
How often do you play basketball/it
I went to the mountains
Would you like to go with me this weekend(共10张PPT)
第六课时 Section B (3a～4)
——单元同步作文指导
本单元以“谈论做某事的频率”为话题，向我们介绍了一些好的习惯和不好的习惯，要求同学们学会用what对这些习惯中所涉及的活动进行提问，同时学会描述这些活动的频率。具体到书面表达中，要求同学们会恰当地使用频度副词来描述自己或他人的生活习惯。
【开头句】
◎I have a healthy lifestyle.我有一个健康的生活方式。
◎Last week I did a survey about our students' lifestyles.上周我做了一项关于我们学生生活方式的调查。
【中间句】
◎It's good/bad for our health.它对我们的健康有好/坏处。
◎However，he has some bad habits，too.然而，他也有一些坏习惯。
【结尾句】
◎We should start exercising before it's too late.我们应该尽早开始锻炼。
【名言警句】
◎An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
◎Old habits die hard.旧习难改。
每个人都有各种各样的习惯，有些习惯能够助你成长，有些习惯会妨碍你进步。请结合个人实际情况，以“My habits”为题，写一篇短文。
提示：1.你有什么好习惯，请举例说明该习惯使你得到了哪些益处；
2．你有什么不良习惯，该习惯对你有什么影响，你将如何改进。
要求：1.80词左右；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
【审题指导】
内容：介绍自己的好习惯和坏习惯。
文体：说明文。
时态：介绍日常习惯时，用一般现在时。
人称：第一人称I。
【头脑风暴】
【佳作示范】
My habits
Habits play an important role in our life.Everybody has both good habits and bad ones.So do I．
I have many good habits.One of them is reading.It brings me fun，opens my mind and helps me make friends with others.Last year，I joined a reading club and met Judy.We often shared ideas about the books we read.Later we became good friends.This made me happy.
As for bad habits，I don't like to tidy my room.So it's hard for me to find my things.That brings me lots of trouble.I am trying to tidy my room at least once a week.I hope it will help.
Habits can help or trouble us.What will you do
每个人的生活方式和习惯都不相同。请根据表格提示，比较两个好朋友不同的生活习惯，并简要发表自己的看法。
要求：1.要点齐全，不要逐句翻译；
2．70词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
活动 Bill Tina
锻炼 一周两次 每天一次
上网 每天一次 一周两到三次
吃垃圾食品 经常 偶尔
看2个小时电视 几乎每天 每周一到三次
Bill and Tina are good friends.But they have different living habits.
Bill exercises twice a week. He goes online every day. And he often eats junk food. He watches TV for 2 hours almost every day. But Tina is different. She exercises every day. And she goes online two or three times a week. Although she likes junk food, she eats it sometimes. And she only watches TV for 2 hours one to three times a week. I think Tina's living habits are healthy and Bill should exercise more and eat junk food less often.(共13张PPT)
第三课时 Section A (Grammar Focus～3c)
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词(组)填空，使上下两句的意思相同或相近。
1．I watch TV in the evening five or six times a week.
I ______ watch TV in the evening.
2．Maria eats hamburgers for breakfast seven days a week.
Maria ______ eats hamburgers for breakfast.
3．I don't let my brother use my computer.
I ______ let my brother use my computer.
4．I take the bus to work twice a week.
I usually drive to work，but I ____________ take the bus.
5．My grandpa almost (几乎) doesn't watch TV.
My grandpa ____________ watches TV.
often
always
never
sometimes
hardly ever
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
6．She always washes clothes every Sunday.(改为否定句)
She _____ _______ clothes every Sunday.
7．Jack usually does his homework at school.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Jack _______ ___ his homework at school
8．Jimmy often plays basketball with his friends after school.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ ____ Jimmy ______ basketball with his friends after school
never washes
Does usually do
How often does play
9．They go to the science club three times a week．(对画线部分提问)
____ _____ ___ they go to the science club
10．Frank usually listens to music in the evening.(对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ Frank usually ____ in the evening
11．We have English lessons on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.(改为同义句)
We have English lessons _____ ____ a week.
How often do
What does do
four times
Ⅰ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
1．我不太确定。或许她是一个英语老师。
I am not sure.________ she is an English teacher.
2．苏珊喜欢早餐吃牛奶和鸡蛋。她总是吃健康的早餐。
Susan likes milk and eggs for breakfast.She always eats ___________________．
3．我妈妈每天至少做一个小时的家务。
My mother does the housework ________ for an hour every day.
Maybe
healthy breakfast
at least
4．我弟弟每天晚饭后都会进行体育运动。
My brother ________________ after dinner every day.
5．海伦一个月看两次电影来放松自己。
Helen goes to the movies ________________ to relax herself.
6．我爸爸昨天晚上熬夜了，所以今天午饭后他需要睡一会儿。
My father ____________ last night, so he needs to get some sleep after lunch today.
plays/does sports
twice a month
stayed up late
Ⅱ.完形填空。
I'm a middle school student.In the past, I had some bad habits.I __7__ had breakfast because I usually got up late.I didn't like exercising.I only exercised __8__ a month.It was on the first day of a month.In the evening, I always watched TV __9__ more than two hours.Then I used the Internet.I liked __10__ games online.So I often stayed up late.__11__ parents said staying up late was bad for my health, but I didn't listen to them.
One day, I fainted (昏倒) in a P．E. class.When I __12__ up, I was in the hospital.The doctor said I __13__ in poor (差的) health.Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do __14__ exercise.
After that, I decided to give up (放弃) my bad habits.Now I usually get up early and have __15__ good breakfast.After school, I always play __16__ with my friends.It's fun and good for my health.
( )7.A.sometimes B．hardly C．always D．usually
( )8.A.two B．twice C．one D．once
( )9.A.after B．about C．below D．for
( )10.A.play B．buy C．to play D．to buy
( )11.A.I B．My C．Me D．Mine
( )12.A.get B．got C．wake D．woke
( )13.A.was B．am C．were D．are
( )14.A.more B．few C．little D．many
( )15.A./ B．a C．an D．the
( )16.A.sports B．sport C．game D．games
B
D
D
C
B
D
A
A
B
A
