保山市智源高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期7月月考
答案
【听力答案】
1-5 CABBC 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 ACABA 16-20 BACAA
【阅读答案】
21-25. BCDDB 26-30 ADADC 31-35 DCBAD 36-40 GDEAC
41-45 CDACA 46-50 BBCBD 51-55 ACDBD
【语法填空】
56. categories 57. Serving 58. exceptional 59. who 60. but
61. first 62. shone 63. have been shown 64. to 65. created
【参考范文】
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student in your school. I’m writing to suggest including Mandarin Chinese courses in our current curriculum, given that many students here show ongoing strong interest in it.
Known as one of the most spoken languages in the world and with its growing in popularity worldwide, Mandarin Chinese has entered numerous classrooms in foreign countries. Besides, due to the rise of China’s international influence, speaking Chinese fluently has become a highly valued professional skill. Furthermore, learning Chinese helps open a unique window into one of the world’s richest and most ancient civilizations.
I hope you can take my suggestion into serious consideration. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写
Finally came the day when the winners were announced. The head teacher started with the third place winner followed by a boy in the second place. Then the students waited with bated breath for the first place winner to be announced. “First place goes to — Amy!” said the head teacher. After a moment of silence, the crowd clapped. Amy stepped onto the stage to accept the prize, shocked and delighted. When Amy explained her intention of spreading the idea of unity and hope, everyone was moved. After that, things changed.
The children who had laughed at Amy started to see her in a new way. They got to know the real Amy — her kindness and her dreams. She wasn’t alone anymore. During breaks, kids crowded around her to see her create pictures, which made her classmates eager to try drawing with their own thoughts, too. Amy’s art became well-known outside of school as well. A local gallery asked to exhibit her best painting. As Amy made more art, she became more confident. Her art changed her life and how others saw art and the world.保山市智源高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期7月月考
英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分四部分, 共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上, 填在试卷上无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节 ,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who won the game last night
A. Djokovic. B. Nadal. C. Federer.
2. Why does the man make the phone call
A. To change his booking. B. To cancel a reservation. C. To book a table.
3. What did the man plan to do this evening
A. Go on a business trip. B. Attend a concert. C. Talk with his boss.
4. Why won’t the woman have supper with the man
A. She doesn’t feel hungry.
B. She has to work overtime.
C. She has an appointment with John.
5. Who is probably the woman
A. A cook. B. A customer. C. A cleaner.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What makes the speakers caught up in traffic
A. Road construction. B. A car crash. C. Bad weather.
7. Where are they heading
A. For a stadium. B. For the police station. C. For a theater.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When does the conversation take place
A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday.
9. What did the coach do with the basketball training
A. He canceled it. B. He advanced it. C. He put it off.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. Why does the man come to the woman
A. To invite her to lunch. B. To ask about her plan. C. To arrange a meeting.
11. What did the woman do ten minutes ago
A. She had lunch. B. She gave a talk. C. She made a schedule.
12. What will the woman do in the afternoon
A. Visit a museum. B. Go to the theater. C. Have a meeting.
13. What can we learn about the woman
A. She is a math teacher.
B. She is fond of going boating.
C. She doesn’t like cultural activities.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Where are the speakers
A. At school. B. On the street. C. At a bus stop.
15. What are the speakers planning to do
A. Talk to the boy. B. Pick up the bottle. C. Call the teacher.
16. What do we know about the woman
A. She is quite polite.
B. She cares about the planet.
C. She has great respect for others.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Teacher and student.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the first reason mentioned for closing the library
A. High costs. B. Poor services. C. Less usage.
19. What does the speaker say about the library collection
A. It needs to be updated.
B. It contains 100,000 books.
C. It has been open to the public for 54 years.
20. Who is the speaker talking to
A. Library visitors. B. Library managers. C. Library assistants.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节 ,满分50分)
第一节：(共15题；每小题2.5分 ,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题给出的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Copenhagen is an ideal destination for food-loving travellers, but there are many gastronomic (美食的) adventures that await visitors outside this capital city of Denmark. Here are some experiences in the capital and beyond.
Enjoy a Baltic beach relaxation in Bornholm
Beloved by Danes for its sandy beaches and fishing harbours, the island of Bornholm is distinguished by more sunshine time than anywhere else in the country. It’s an attractive dining destination, with traditional smokehouses offering local delicacies (美食). But it’s Kadeau, a restaurant, that really puts Bornholm on the food map.
Have some street food in Copenhagen
Enjoy flavours from all corners of the globe at Reffen. Found in the former industrial site of Refshale en, this street food market is an exciting hangout with a rainbow of cuisines from Thai to Kurdish. Just across a river, Torvehallerne is the place for a bite. Further south, BaneGaarden is hidden in leafy railway sidings at Vesterbro, and offers soul food from the Deep South of the US.
Take a getaway at a castle in Zealand
On the island, one of Denmark’s oldest castles overlooks the scenic northwest coast. The beautiful 13th-century Dragsholm Slot is now a luxury hotel with one of the most well-known restaurants in Zealand — Dragsholm Slot Gourmet. It holds a Michelin star, led by chef Jeppe Foldager who serves seasonal cuisine with materials farmed and hunted from the surrounding fields, forests and sea. For a less pricey meal, the castle has the farm-to-table Bistro and casual Madhus, where visitors can enjoy drinks, snacks and light meals.
21. What makes Bornholm unique in Denmark
A. The traditional Dane foods. B. The longer sunshine hours.
C. The attractive smokehouses. D. The beautiful seaside scenery.
22. Which place offers worldwide food options
A. Kadeau. B. Torvehallerne. C. Reffen. D. BaneGaarden.
23. What do we know about Dragsholm Slot Gourmet
A. It was once a castle. B. It is famous in Denmark.
C. It features light meals. D. It offers locally grown food.
B
One Saturday in December, Annacarin Elf, the head of operations at Gothenburg City Library, just happened to walk by her workplace. Noticing that the door was open, she entered the library, and was astonished to see the scene that people were using it like on a regular day.
It was scheduled to be closed for the New Year holiday. The people in the library behaved as usual. Many were reading newspapers, some families were in the children’s section and others were searching for books on the computer.
It seemed that Elf’s colleagues had simply forgotten to lock the door, and because this popular library is usually open on Saturdays, visitors just assumed they could walk in. After checking with her staff team, Elf announced to the people present that the library was about to close. Then she expressed her regret for what had been done wrong and caused them a problem. It later turns out that 446 locals visited the city library, borrowing a total of 246 books during the day. What’s remarkable is that people checked out their books through the library’s electronic self-service system, and that to date, all the books have been returned!
Many Swedes have reacted positively to this uplifting demonstration of local respect for the library, a center that can be seen as a sign of the community, and what the locals did has strengthened their sense of belonging in their community.
Elf says, “Nothing was destroyed. It’s amazing that Gothenburgers entered an empty library and treated it so lovingly.” The city leader has even suggested that this unusual Saturday serve as an accidental experiment to analyse the possibility of operating a totally automated library without staff.
24. Why did Elf feel surprised after entering the library
A. The library staff were in it.
B. People kept reading on holidays.
C. People came in without permission.
D. It was in use though supposed to be closed.
25. What did Elf do that Saturday
A. She left the library open. B. She apologized to the visitors.
C. She asked the staff back. D. She read books in the library.
26. What do many Swedes think of the behavior of Gothenburg locals
A. It displays community spirit. B. It gives the library much uplift.
C. It is a positive reaction to society. D. It strengthens trust between people.
27. What does the author want to convey through the story
A. People tend to show care for others. B. Life is always full of the unexpected.
C. Libraries must be automated in the future. D. A library can bring out the best in people.
C
Birds in North America will no longer be named after people, the American Ornithological Society (美国鸟类学会) announced Wednesday. Next year, the organization will begin to rename around 80 species found in the U.S. and Canada.
“There is power in a name, and some English bird names have associations with the past that continue to be exclusionary (排他的) and harmful today,” the organization’s president, Colleen Handel, said in a statement. “Everyone who loves and cares about birds should be able to enjoy and study them freely.”
Rather than review each bird named after a person individually, all such birds will be renamed, the organization announced. Birds that will be renamed include those currently called Wilson’s warbler and Wilson’s snipe, both named after the 19th-century naturalist Alexander Wilson. Audubon’s shearwater, a seabird named for John James Audubon, also will get a new name. In 2020, the organization renamed a bird once referring to a Confederate Army general, John P. McCown, as the thick-billed longspur.
“I’m really happy and excited about the announcement,” said Emily Williams, an ornithologist at Georgetown University who was not involved in the decision. She said heated discussions over bird names have been happening within birdwatching communities for the past several years. “Naming birds based on habitat or appearance is one of the least problematic approaches,” she said.
Earlier this year, the National Audubon Society (NAS) announced that it would keep its name, even as critics and some voices within the organization have argued that it should dump (抛弃) the association with a man, John James Audubon, whose family treated their employees cruelly.
“The name has come to represent so much more than the work of one person,” Susan Bell, chair of the National Audubon Society’s Board of Directors, told Audubon magazine in March, adding, “We shouldn’t ignore what John James Audubon did to his employees in the past.”
28. Why are some examples given in paragraph 3
A. To state naming birds after people is common practice.
B. To show birds are closely related to people’s daily life.
C. To introduce some famous naturalists to the readers.
D. To stress the influence celebrities have on society.
29. How should birds be named according to Emily Williams
A. After their places of birth. B. Based on the names of celebrities.
C. According to their habits. D. In terms of their living places.
30. What is Susan Bell’s attitude towards the decision of NAS
A. Supportive. B. Carefree.
C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.
31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Rare Species Found in North America B. Bird Names Linking to Human History
C. Discussions Caused by Bird Names D. Bird Species to Be Renamed Next Year
D
E-cigarettes are increasingly being used as a nicotine (尼古丁) alternative (替代品) as smokers look for ways to kick their habit — and then stay off cigarettes for good. E-cigarettes work by heating a pure liquid called e-juice — made up of flavorings, propylene glycol, glycerin and often nicotine — until it changes into gas.
The use of vaping (电子烟) for tobacco stopping became especially popular in the UK after a study found that e-cigarettes helped 50,000 to 70,000 smokers in England give up smoking in 2017.
It is said that vaping cleared the 7,000 or more chemicals found in a burning cigarette and its smoke, many of which are harmful, according to Johns Hopkins medicine.
But their use has become controversial (有争议的) in the US and other countries because of warnings about possible long-term health effects, possibly from ingredients besides nicotine in the vape juice or cartridge. The US Surgeon General says vapes can contain “ultrafine substances that can be taken deep into the lungs, flavorants such as diacetyl, a chemical linked to serious lung disease, volatile organic compounds and heavy metals, such as nickel, tin, and lead.”
What's more, countless studies found teen use is a direct gateway to traditional cigarette smoking at a time when teenager use of e-cigarettes was increasing.
A 2019 outbreak of a mysterious vaping-related lung disease among American youth has triggered alarm as well. As of February 2020, the condition had killed at least 68 people and sickened more than 2,807, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
One 18-year-old American who vaped for over a year ended up in the hospital with “lungs like a 70-year-old.”
The condition, now known as EVALI (e-cigarette or vaping use-associated lung injury), is strongly linked to e-cigarettes containing vitamin E acetate, a sticky oil substance that can cling to lung tissue.
32. What can we learn about e-cigarettes from the first two paragraphs
A. They consist of gases. B. They contain no nicotine.
C. They were accepted in Britain. D. They take the place of cigarettes.
33. What does the US Surgeon General want to tell us about e-cigarettes
A. They contain healthy substances. B. They are harmful to people’s health.
C. They can help people stop smoking. D. They are better than traditional cigarettes.
34. What can be inferred about American teenagers
A. E-cigarettes hurt their lungs badly. B. They find a way to anti-smoking.
C. E-cigarettes make them look older. D. The US Center stops them smoking.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Harmful E-cigarettes
B. Smoking or Non-Smoking
C. The Popularity of E-cigarettes in the UK
D. Use of E-cigarettes as Anti-smoking Assistance
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s a struggle for many of us to get out of the sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle, despite our best intentions. ___36___, the biggest barriers are mental ones. Maybe it’s a lack of self-confidence that keeps you from taking positive steps, or you get easily discouraged and give up.
You already know there are many ways and great reasons to exercise — from improving mood, sleep, and health to reducing anxiety. But knowing how and why to exercise can’t get you starting and sticking to your exercise plan. ___37___, you need to follow these steps which can make exercise less painful and more fun.
● Get rid of the all-or-nothing attitude. You don’t have to spend hours in a gym or force yourself into boring or painful activities you hate to experience the physical and emotional benefits of exercise. ___38___. In fact, adding just tiny amounts of physical activity to your weekly routine can have a great effect on your mental and physical health.
● Be kind to yourself. Don’t punish yourself if you miss a workout. ___39___. If you miss a day, consider it a rest day, and remember there’s always tomorrow. If you have a hard time sticking with your workout routine, just try something different. There are plenty of ways to stay active, and at the end of the day, you will find an exercise routine that works for you.
● ___40___. You are not out of shape overnight, and you’re not going to instantly transform your body either. Demanding too much, too soon only leads to dissatisfaction. Instead of paying attention only to results, focus on consistency (连贯性).
A. Let it go and be patient
B. Share the results with others
C. Have reasonable expectations
D. If you really want to make exercise a habit
E. Remember a little exercise is better than nothing
F. If you are having trouble in finding an exercise to do on a daily basis
G. While practical concerns like a busy schedule can make exercise challenging
第三部分 语言运用（共两节 ,满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分 ,满分15分
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
About 15 years ago, I packed my suitcase and traveled to a town a few hours away. I would have an important ___41___ the next day, so I arrived ___42___. When I woke up the next morning in the hotel and started to get ___43___, something came to my notice — I had ___44___ to pack a white shirt.
This discovery made me get into ___45___. There was only about an hour left. Without thinking, I ___46___ went down to the lobby (大厅) immediately and flew to the attendant at the front desk. I explained my ___47___ situation and asked if he could suggest a nearby store where I could get a new shirt. I received a response before I finished speaking. “Sir, I have got a ___48___,” The attendant replied. How excited I was when I heard that! But rather than ___49___ me to a nearby shop, the man did something ___50___. Without saying a word, he ___51___ his own white shirt and handed it to me.
I finally arrived on time. Things ___52___ in the end — I got my dream job. I expressed my ___53___ when giving back the shirt.
That nice ___54___ has stuck with me over the years and that man’s behavior has ___55___ me ever since. And so now, when I see someone who needs anything, I’m willing to share.
41. A. speech B. lecture C. interview D. conference
42. A. as usual B. on schedule C. under pressure D. in advance
43. A. dressed B. washed C. shaved D. occupied
44. A. applied B. learned C. forgotten D. attempted
45. A. panic B. bitterness C. disbelief D. disappointment
46. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. effortlessly D. hopelessly
47. A. sensitive B. awkward C. dangerous D. financial
48. A. secret B. question C. solution D. discovery
49. A. driving B. directing C. introducing D. sending
50. A. cheerful B. unmatched C. confusing D. surprising
51. A. removed B. obtained C. recommended D. decorated
52. A. got terrible B. turned around C. worked out D. stood up
53. A. support B. interest C. curiosity D. gratitude
54. A. bond B. gesture C. comfort D. personality
55. A. revised B. challenged C. assisted D. impressed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分 , 满分 15分）
阅读下面短文 , 在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Putian wood carving, one of the four well-known ____56____ (category) of the art of Chinese wood carving, originated in the Tang and Song Dynasties. ____57____ (serve) as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) item in China, it is a traditional folk carving technique of southeast China’s Fujian Province.
Zheng Chunhui, Lin Jianjun and Chen Yushu are three ____58____ (exception) representatives of wood carving masters. Zheng is a provincial-level inheritor (继承人) of the wood carving art, ____59____ is not only good at traditional wood carving technique, ____60____ expresses his love for his family and nation through his works. To promote the art, Zheng opened a unique wood carving gallery, which is the ____61____ (one) in Putian run by an individual and free to the public. The delicately-made wood carving works by Lin ____62____ (shine) at a BRICS summit (峰会) several years ago, and meanwhile, the Chinese-style antique furniture pieces that are made by Chen ____63____ (show) at many international exhibitions over the past few years.
Putian city is home ____64____ over 2,600 wood carving companies, and the wood carving works _____65_____ (create) there were sold to more than 20 countries and regions around the world last year.
第四部分 写作(共两节 ,满分 40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，目前在新西兰某高中做交换生，发现周围很多当地学生对汉语有浓厚的兴趣。请你给校长Mr. Smith写一封邮件，建议学校增设汉语课。内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 增设汉语课的意义；
3. 期待回复。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Amy loved to draw, and her hands, always dirty from the pencil lead, moved on the paper, showing the pictures in her mind. She would sit for hours, lost in art. Trees on her pages seemed to swing in an unseen wind, and the faces she drew wore lifelike expressions. But Amy didn’t look like the art she made. Her clothes were old and had many patches (补丁) that her mother made with care. Amy’s family did not have much money, but they loved each other very much. Her mother worked hard at many jobs to take care of them after Amy’s father got sick and died.
Amy had her good times and hard times in school. She loved different corners of the school which were sources of her inspiration and expected the art lesson. Yet other kids’ laughing at her dress made her sad. She wanted to change the situation, but didn’t know how to go about it. Despite this, she would quietly help someone with a hard math problem or pick up garbage on her way home. She always found comfort in her drawing. In the middle of the term, an art contest on the theme of “My Dream” was to be held, which would select the top three winners, and the head teacher would award them prizes. This news thrilled the children, Amy in particular. They enthusiastically registered for the contest and, after thoughtful consideration, finished their own art pieces. The contest organizers gathered all submissions one week later and set up an exhibit showcasing every participant’s work in the school gym.
The school gym was filled with viewers as the walls displayed the efforts of the young artists. There were paintings of colorful landscapes where the sun burst through thick clouds. Some students had created portraits (肖像) of their heroes. In this sea of creativity, one painting stood out. In the painting, a community garden was drawn, a place where people from all walks of life were planting seeds together. The heartfelt work drew the viewers into a world where every detail had meaning. The exhibition would last a week and all the students and teachers could vote their favorite work.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally came the day when the winners were announced. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The children who had laughed at Amy started to see her in a new way. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案第1页 ,共2页
