第三讲 复习七下U7-9
Unit 7 It’s raining!
【一短语归纳】
1. not bad 不错 2. at the park 在公园
3. right for… 适合…… 4. take a message for … 为……捎个口信
5. call sb. back 给某人回电话 6. no problem 没问题
7. right now 现在 8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
9. some of … 当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边
11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习
13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里
15. call sb. 给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信
17.right for… 适合…… 18. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适
19. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快
【二经典用法】
1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事
3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适
【三典句必背】
1. -How’s it going 情况怎么样?
-Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了!/ 不错。/ 糟糕!
2. Can I take a message for him 我给他捎个口信好吗?
3. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的婶婶
4. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。
5. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it 现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗?
【四单元重点】
1. 询问天气情况的特殊疑问句:
询问天气情况时,可用句型“How +is +the weather(+时间或地点状语) ”也可用句型“What+ is +the+ weather +like(+时间或地点状语) ”
回答天气情况时,可用句型“It’s+描述天气的形容词/动词的ing形式”。
如:How is the weather today (=What is the weather like today )今天天气怎么样
--It’s sunny/windy/cloudy. 晴天/有风/多云。
--How is the weather in Beijing?.(=What is the weather like in Beijing )北京的天气如何
--It’s raining.正在下雨。
2一般现在时与现在进行时区别:
◆一般现在时:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。主谓宾结构的谓语动词有两种形式,一是主语为第三人称单数时。谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;或是主语为除第二人称单数之外的其他词时,谓语动词用原形。
eg:He lives in Beijing.他住在北京。
◆现在进行时:表示说话瞬问正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态,谓语动词用助动词be(am,is,are)+W.-ing形式。
eg:He is staying in Beijing now.他现在正待在北京。
3.反义疑问句:来对陈述的内容进行确认
It’s hot in your country , isn’t it
4.work用来表示仪器设备运作,工作。若用于否定,表示某一物件坏掉
The clock isn’t working now.
【五即学即练】
1.—How’s the weather tomorrow(明天) —It’s ______________(wind).
2.Lucy looks l______________ her sister Lily.
3.Excuse me,could I ______________ (sit)here
4.It’s a ______________ (snow)day today.
5. The weather is right for ______________ (ride)a bike.
6.We never play soccer in the ______________ (公园)after school.
7.We get a new ______________ (消息)about our school trip.
9.What time can you go ______________ (回来)home,Lisa
10.--Can you help me with this math ______________ (难题) --Sure
11.My mother always tells me ______________ (study)hard at school.
【六经典范文】
The Weather in Beijing
Hell, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing Now let me tell you something about the weather here.
In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.
I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
【一短语归纳】
1. post office 邮局 2. police station 警察局
3. pay phone 付费电话 4. Bridge Street 桥街
5. Center street 中心大街 6. Long Street 长街
7. near here 附近 8. across from 在……对面
9. next to 挨着,靠近 10. between… and… 在……和……之间
11. in front of 在……前面 12. excuse me 劳驾
13. far from 离……远 14. go along… 沿着……走
15. turn right / left 向右 / 左转 16. be free 免费(有空)
17. in life 一生中 18. look like 看起来像/ It’s sound like 听起来像
19. in my neighborhood 在我的街区
20.on the(或one’s) right / left 在(某人的)右边 / 左边
【二经典用法】
1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转
2. spend/take/cost/pay用法在七下复习第一课时
spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间 / 金钱在
spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间 / 金钱做某事
3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事
4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
【三典句必背】
1. —Is there a hospital near here 这附近有医院吗?
—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的,有。它在桥街上。
2. —Oh… where’s Center Street 噢……中心大街在哪里?
—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
3. Go along long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走,它在右边。
4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。
【四单元重点】
一.there be句型
◆定义:there be句型也称为“存在句”,表示“某地有某物”。
◆用法及构成
①there be句型结构为:There be+名词(主语)+地点副词/介词短语(表示地点)。there be句型属于倒装句,主语通常放在谓语后面,动词be为谓语。Be动词应根据主语的单复数而变化,若主语是可数名词单数,用there is;是复数则用there are,若主语是不可数名词,则用there is。
eg:There are 50 students in our class.我们班有50个学生。
②there be句型中的谓语应和后面的主语保持一致。若有两个或两个以上的主语,动词be的形式应与离be最近的那个主语保持一致:即遵循“就近原则”。
eg:There is a pen and two books on the desk.
There are two books and a pen on the desk.
③there be句型的否定句,直接在be动词后加not;其一般疑问句,要将be动词放在句首。肯定回答为Yes,there is/are;否定回答为No,there isn’t/aren’t。
[注意]there be句型的否定句和一般疑问句若中有some,则应将some改为any。
④There be句型一般现在时的特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词+is/are +there+地点状语”构成,有时地点状语可省略。答语不能用Yes或No,需根据情况直接回答。
eg: --How many apples are there in the bag 包里有多少苹果
--Five.五个
◆there be与have/has的区别
there be结构表示客观存在,意为“某地有某物(人)”;have/has表示所属关系,意为“某人拥有某物”。
eg:There is a TV in our classroom.在我们的教室里有一台电视机。
We have a TV in our classroom.我们有一台电视机在教室里。
二.方位介词(词组)
next to 紧挨着,与……相邻
near 在……附近
behind 在……后面
across from 在……对面
in front of 在……的前面(范围之外)
[拓展] in the front of在……的前面(范围之内)
【五即学即练】
1.Excuse ______________(I),where is the zoo
2.My grandmother doesn’t enjoy ______________ (live) in the city.
3.______________ (be) there any books on the teacher’s desk
4.Now, I’m watching Kobe ______________ (play) basketball on TV
6.The ______________ (空气)is clean after the rain.
7.Mary is not happy because she lost(丢失) her ______________ (钱).
8.The orange juice in the dining hall is ______________ (免费的).
9.Can you tell me the name of the ______________ (路)
介词填空(关于介词用法在课本七下p115)
10.There is a police station ______________ Green Street.
11.The supermarket is across ______________ the bus station.
12.Jim’s house is ______________ a bookstore and a hospital.
13.My brother is good ______________ playing the guitar.
14.Walk ______________ Center Street and turn left at the third crossing.
15.He spends a lot of time ______________ (practice) his English every day.
Unit 9 What does he look like
【一短语归纳】
1. short hair 短发 2. long hair 长发
3. curly hair 卷发 4. straight hair 直发
5. (be) of medium height 中等个子 6. (be) of medium build 中等身材
7. go to the movies 去看电影 8. a little 有点儿
9. look like 看起来像 10. b lack hair 黑发
11. a round face 圆脸 12. the same way 同样的方式
13.a long face 长脸 14. in the end 最后
15. blonde hair 金黄色的头发
【二经典用法】
1. What does / do + 主语 + look like ……长得什么样?
—What does he look like 他长什么样 —He’s really tall. 他真的很高。
2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子
—Is he tall or short 他高还是矮?
—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮,他中等个子。
3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……发
sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿着/戴着……
The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。
4. —Do they have straight or curly hair 他们留直发还是卷发?
—They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。
【三单元重点】
1.same作为形容词时往往用于名词之前,且之前往往有定冠词the
Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.
2.person 和people
person 为单个的人,有复数形式,two persons
people 表示人们,为复数名词,There are a lot of people in the park on the weekend.
【四即学即练】
一.灵活运用
1. The boy is my brother. He wears funny glasses. (同义句转换)
The boy ______________ funny glasses ______________ my brother.
2.Helen has long hair now,but her hair is ______________ in this photo.
3.Li Dan is thin and of medium height. (对划线部分提问)
What does Li Dan ______________ ______________
4.Fan Bing has short hair. (用long hair改为选择疑问句)
______________ Fan Bing short hair ______________ long hair?
5.The boy is my brother. He wears funny glasses. (同义句转换)
The boy ______________ funny glasses ______________ my brother.
二、完形填空
Johnny is twelve ______6________ old. He is very tall and he loves _______7_______ basketball. His parents _______8_______ from Anhui. Sally is small and she ______9________ glasses. She ______10________ long and curly hair. She likes _______11_______. She _______12_______ hard. Dave _______13_______ of medium height. He enjoys ________14______ computer games. He loves to tell ______15________.
6. A. year B. years C. / D. years’
7. A. play B. plays C. playing D. is playing
8. A. is B. are C. comes D. be
9. A. not wear B. do wear C. doesn’t wear D. don’t wear
10. A. has B. have C. is D. are
11. A. sing B. singing C. sings D. doesn’t sing
12. A. works B. working C. to work D. is work
13. A. are B. be C. is D. am
14. A. plays B. playing C. to play D. play
15. A. jokes B. joke C. to joke D. not joke
【Unite7-9总结】
重点掌握黑色标记单词,会认会写,以及相应形式变化.
2. 询问天气情况的特殊疑问句.
3. there be句型的掌握.
4.常用短语搭配以及方位介词的使用.
【课后作业】
一、阅读理解
A
Do you know the movie Zootopia Have you seen it Do you like it Let me introduce some of the characters for you.
Name: Nick Animal type: North American red fox Weight: 7kg Favorite food: mouse Interesting fact: Red foxes are good at swimming and climbing trees.
Name: Judy Hopps Animal type: North American rabbit Weight: 1kg Favorite food: grass Interesting fact: A female rabbit can have fifty baby rabbits every year. So in the movie, Judy has two hundred and seventy-five brothers and sisters.
Name: Mayor Lionheart Animal type: African lion Weight: 300kg Favorite food: beef Interesting fact: Lions usually sleep in the day and look for food in the night.
Name: Flash Animal type: South American sloth Weight: 6kg Favorite food: leaves Interesting fact: It takes a sloth a month to move two kilometers. And it eats only one or two times a week.
Where does Mayor Lionheart come from
A. Asia. B. Africa. C. Australia. D. South America.
What does Nick like to eat
A. Leaves. B. Fish. C. Beef. D. Mouse.
What kind of animal is Flash
A. A lion. B. A rabbit. C. A sloth. D. A fox.
How many brothers and sisters does Judy have
A. 5. B. 55. C. 75. D. 275.
What is True about Flash
It seldom moves. B. It runs really fast.
C. It comes from China. D. It eats three meals every day.
B
Fraser is four years old. He has autism(自闭症). He lives in his own world. Everything is very difficult to him. He doesn't want to play with other children. He doesn't want to say any words to others. His parents are worried about him.
Then Billy, a cat, comes. It helps Fraser go out of his world.
When Billy sees Fraser, it runs to him quickly. It sits beside Fraser with its paws on Fraser's legs. They seem to be old friends. Fraser says, "This is our cat. He can come to live with us." "I know our life changes," says Fraser's mother.
Billy stays with Fraser all the time. They play together, listen to the story together and sleep together. When Fraser walks in the garden, Billy is never far away. When Fraser is unhappy, it always lies beside him.
It seems crazy. But Billy is like Fraser's angel. Fraser changes a lot. The doctor says he is getting better. He doesn't have to see the doctor now.
6.From this passage, we can know Fraser ________.
A. often talk with other people B. likes to play games with other people
C. often smiles D. seldom says any words
7. What is Billy
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. D. A pig.
8. Which is NOT right
A. Billy stays with Fraser all the time. B. When Fraser is unhappy, Billy lies beside him.
C. Fraser changes a lot. D. Fraser now has to see the doctor once a week.
9.Billy doesn't ________ with Fraser.
A. play B. go to the doctor C. sleep D. listen to the story
10.We can see this passage in a(n) ________.
A. notebook B. newspaper C. ad D. magazine about animals
:下面5位同学有不同的爱好,他们想参加志愿者活动,请你给他们分配合适的工作。(计5分)
11.Helen likes to read. She likes reading to the children.
12.Lily loves animals and likes being with them.
13.Alan likes singing. He wants to be a singer.
14.John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy.
15.Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his school his friends call him the second Jordan.
My boys want to join the sports club, but they don't have more coaches(教练). In the kindergarten(幼儿园), many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesn't have any volunteers(志愿者). In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill(生病), but they don't have people to work for them. They really need volunteers. Many old people live alone(单独地). They need someone to talk with them and make them happy.
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词 语的正确形式填空。每空一词。
Michael is a student at an American high school. He usually ____16____ up at seven in the morning. After ___17____(take) a shower, he eats breakfast and goes to school. His school starts ____18____ eight o'clock. There are four classes in the morning. Lunch is from eleven to half ____19____ twelve. In the afternoon, classes ____20___(finish) at half past four. After that he ___21____(go) home. Dinner is usually at six. He ____22____ his homework after dinner. After doing homework, he ____23___(take) walks with his sister and then it's time ____24___ bed. Do you know ____25___ he usually goes to bed Its about ten thirty.