Unit 6 When was it invented？全单元知识点练习课件 (共89张PPT)2024-2025学年英语人教版九年级全一册

(共89张PPT)
Unit 6　When was it invented？
第一课时　Section A（1a～2d）
知识点 名师点金
With
pleasure！ 乐意效劳！ 常用于表示乐于接受或同意某事。
e.g.：—Could you please pass me the scissors？请你把那把剪刀递给
我好吗？
—With pleasure.乐意效劳。
【拓展】“My pleasure.”常用作对别人表示感谢时的礼貌回答，相
当于“It’s a pleasure./A pleasure./It’s my pleasure.”。
e.g.：—Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。
—My pleasure.不客气。
知识点 名师点金
daily的用法 （1）作形容词，意为“每日的；日常的”。仅用于名词前作定语，
与everyday 同义。
e.g.：What is your daily/everyday work？ 你的日常工作是什么？
（2）作名词，意为“日报”。
e.g.：People’s Daily 《人民日报》　China Daily 《中国日报》
（3）作副词，意为“每日；天天”。与every day 同义。
e.g.：The zoo is open daily/every day.动物园每天开放。
知识点 名师点金
list的用法 （1）作及物动词，意为“列表；列清单”。
e.g.：We listed our ten favorite songs.我们列出了自己最喜欢的10首
歌曲。
（2）作可数名词，意为“名单；清单”。
e.g.：a shopping list 一份购物清单　a list of 一份……的名单/清单
make a list of… 列一份……的清单
一、从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空
pioneer　website　style　mention　project
1. For more information， feel free to visit our .
2. I like the color of the clothes but I don’t like the .
3. A lot of volunteers joined Hope to help the poor children.
4. Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest of China’s space technology.
5. [成都中考]Jiangnan， a famous area in China，has long been in many
Chinese poems for its beautiful style.
website　
style　
Project　
pioneers　
mentioned　
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Computers play a very important role in our （day） life.
2. Don’t leave the lights on，or they will waste （electric）.
3. All the names of our classmates were （list） on the paper by the teacher.
4. [贵阳中考]Huangguoshu Waterfall is （wide） known to people from
home and abroad.
5. David’s hobby has brought him a lot of （pleasant） and even success.
daily　
electricity　
listed　
widely　
pleasure　
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 这款软件在年轻人中似乎很受欢迎。
This app with young people.
2. 你必须承认他确实是有道理的。
You must admit he really .
3. 过去，油灯被用来在黑暗中看东西。
In the past， oil lights seeing in the dark.
4. 凯文刚才想出了另一种处理这个问题的方法。
Kevin another way to deal with the problem just now.
5. 我爸爸的小汽车是靠电力运行的。
My father’s car electricity.
seems　
to　
be　
popular　
has　
a　
point　
were　
used　
for　
thought　
of　
runs　
on　
四、阅读理解 [2023·吉林]
Chinese Culture Courses
Traditional Chinese Art
Activities：
◆learn about paper cutting
◆learn to make clay art pieces
Time：8：00 a.m.-9：30 a.m.
Place：Art Room
Teacher：Ms. Wang
Chinese Culture Courses
Traditional Chinese Music
Activities：
◆learn to play the erhu， dizi and pipa
◆enjoy traditional Chinese music
Time：10：00 a.m.-11：30 a.m.
Place：Music Room
Teacher：Mrs. Li
Chinese Culture Courses
Traditional Chinese Books
Activities：
◆know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions
◆act out the stories in groups
Time：1：30 p.m.-3：00 p.m.
Place：School Library
Teacher：Mr. Cheng
Chinese Culture Courses
Traditional Chinese Food
Activities：
◆taste traditional Chinese food
◆learn to make jiaozi and zongzi
Time：3：30 p.m.-5：00 p.m.
Place：School Dining Hall
Teacher：Mr. Lu
（　A　）1. How many kinds of courses are there in the poster？
A. Four. B. Five.
C. Six. D. Seven.
（　A　）2. What can students do in the art room？
A. Learn about paper cutting.
B. Learn to play the erhu.
C. Know about Journey to the West.
D. Make jiaozi and zongzi.
（　C　）3. Who teaches Traditional Chinese Books？
A. Ms. Wang. B. Mrs. Li.
C. Mr. Cheng. D. Mr. Lu.
A
A
C
（　B　）4. Which course do students have from 10：00 a.m. to 11：30 a.m.？
A. Traditional Chinese Art.
B. Traditional Chinese Music.
C. Traditional Chinese Books.
D. Traditional Chinese Food.
（　D　）5. Where do students make zongzi？
A. In the art room.
B. In the music room.
C. In the school library.
D. In the school dining hall.
B
D
Unit 6　When was it invented？
第二课时　Section A（3a～3c）
知识点 名师点金
remain的 用法 （1）作连系动词，意为“保持不变；仍然是”，后接形容词、名
词、分词或介词短语作表语。
e.g.：He remains silent most of the time.他大多数时候保持沉默。
（2）作不及物动词，意为“剩余”。
e.g.：Very little of the house remained after the fire.火灾之后，这座房
子所剩无几。
知识点 名师点金
smell的用法 （1）作名词，意为“（闻到的）气味”。
（2）作及物动词，意为“闻”。
（3）作连系动词，意为“闻起来”，其后常接形容词作表语。
e.g.：He smelt the fish.He felt the smell was bad， so he didn’t taste
it.他闻了闻那鱼肉。他感觉气味不好，所以没有尝。
辨析 happen
与 take place ◆happen意为“发生”，指突然发生。
◆take place意为“发生”，指按计划发生。
◆两者皆为不及物动词，无被动语态。
知识点 名师点金
doubt的用法 （1）作名词，意为“疑惑；疑问”。常用短语：without doubt毫无
疑问；的确
e.g.：English is without doubt the most widely used in the world.毫无
疑问，英语在世界上使用最广泛。
（2）作动词，意为“怀疑”。后可接名词、代词或if/whether/that从
句等作为宾语。
e.g.：He doubted that Jim had stolen his mobile phone.他怀疑吉姆偷
了他的手机。
一、根据句意及汉语提示填单词
1. Ancient emperors were the supreme（最高的） （统治者）.
2. He wants to （烧开） water to make tea.
3. The （贸易） with foreign countries caused China’s industry（工业） to
develop quickly.
4. We should （保持不变） calm when we’re in trouble.
5. The Qingming Festival is a（n） （国家的） holiday in China.
rulers　
boil　
trade　
remain　
national　
二、从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空
trade　doubt　remain　smell　popularity
1. What’s for dinner？ It nice！
2. I if he will come tomorrow.
3. Millions of the sea animals are caught and every year.
4. The tea trade helped to spread the of tea to more places.
5. The earthquake destroyed（毁坏） most of the buildings in the city. Few of
them .
smells　
doubt　
traded　
popularity　
remained　
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 在过去几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes in my hometown in the past few years.
2. 毫无疑问，萨莉是学校最好的游泳者之一。
Sally is one of the best swimmers in the school.
3. 我在公园里偶然碰到了我的一位同学。
I met a classmate of mine in the park.
4. 据说政府明年将要建造一个新的博物馆。
the government will build a new museum next year.
5. 昨天他的弟弟跌入了河中。
Yesterday his brother the river.
have　
taken　
place　
without　
doubt　
by　
accident　
It’s　
said　
that　
fell　
into　
四、阅读理解 [天津中考]
Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world.However，people
usually like one more than the other.These drinks also have very different uses.
Tea drinking started in China over 4，000 years ago.Tea is made from leaves.These
days， some people drink tea for health， using it to help with stress or lose
weight.However，most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a
healthy drink.In fact，tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture.In Turkey
（土耳其）， tea is always there when people meet.Whether in someone’s home or a
company， tea is always offered as a way of welcoming.In the UK， homes and offices
usually have tea time.Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon.It is a
way of relaxing with friends or co-workers（同事）.
Coffee came much later than tea， just over 1，000 years ago.Coffee is made from
beans.Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active.Most people do not drink
coffee to relax.Instead，they drink coffee to get going.Many people drink coffee in the
morning to help them wake up.Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the
afternoon to keep going through the working day.Some people may visit coffee shops just
to meet and talk with friends.However，many people in coffee shops drink coffee while
working on their computers.
Is tea or coffee more common in your country？ Between the two，which do you
like to drink more？
（　B　）1. Where did tea drinking start？
A. In Japan. B. In China.
C. In Turkey. D. In the UK.
（　D　）2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK 　　　　.
A. drink tea to get fat
B. offer tea to say goodbye
C. think of tea as a bad drink
D. have tea to relax themselves
（　D　）3. What is coffee made from？
A. Leaves. B. Sugar.
C. Dishes. D. Beans.
B
D
D
（　A　）4. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3？
A. Coffee came much earlier than tea.
B. Many people drink coffee to wake up.
C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.
D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.
（　C　）5. What is the best title of the passage？
A. The Smells of Tea and Coffee
B. The Prices of Tea and Coffee
C. The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee
D. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee
A
C
Unit 6　When was it invented？
第三课时　Section B（1a～1e）
一、根据句意及汉语提示填单词
1. I don’t like lemons because they are too （酸的）.
2. There are always lots of （顾客） in the new supermarket.
3. The biscuits are so （脆的） and delicious.
4. My father cooked fish soup for us. But it was too （咸的） to eat.
sour　
customers　
crispy　
salty　
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 在这位老师的帮助下，他最后通过了考试。
With the teacher’s help， he passed the exam .
2. 你知道薯片是被无意中发明的吗？
Did you know potato chips were invented ？
3. 最后他在它们上面撒了许多盐以使它们足够咸。
Finally he put lots of salt on them so that they were .
4. 直到很晚他们才睡着。
They fall asleep it was very late.
5. 学生们被告知在课堂上不能吃或喝任何东西。
The students were told eat or drink anything in class.
in　
the　
end　
by　
mistake　
salty　
enough　
didn’t　
until　
not　
to　
三、读写综合
[新题型·新考法]阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要
求）。
　　What is Beidou？ Beidou is a navigation satellite system（卫星导航系统）.It is
developed by China. China is the third country in the world to have its own navigation
satellite system. With Beidou，China no longer has to depend on foreign systems. This is
very important for national safety.
The research and development of Beidou began in 1994. However， the first two
Beidou satellites were not sent into space until 2000.Since then， China has launched
（发射） dozens of Beidou satellites. These satellites have formed a global network.
Now， China is further improving the system. The BDS-3 system was fully completed in
June， 2020， with the successful launch of the last satellite.
The Beidou Navigation Satellite System will be more powerful than any other
navigation satellite system in the world. Yang Changfeng is a designer of Beidou. He said
the system can notice the sway（晃动） of a building in strong winds.
Beidou has brought much benefit（益处） to our lives. In many cities， thousands
of buses have been using Beidou. When we are waiting for a bus，we can know when it
is about to come. Many phones have also been using Beidou. Now many people can
say，“Let me turn on my BDS. ”
1. With the development of Beidou， China doesn’t have to
.（10个词以内）
2. In Paragraph 2， the writer mainly introduces
.（10个词以内）
3. Beidou is important not only for our daily life， but also .
（10个词以内）
4. According to Yang’s words， what can we know about Beidou？
.（20个词以内）
depend on foreign systems
any more　
the research and development of
Beidou　
for our national safety　
It can notice the sway of a building in strong winds　
5. What do you think of Beidou？

.（10个词以内）
It makes our life more convenient/It helps our country become stronger and
stronger　
Unit 6　When was it invented？
第四课时　Section B（2a～3b）
知识点 名师点金
divide…into 把……分开 e.g.：Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the
changes of the weather.古代中国人根据天气变化把一年分为二十
四个部分。
stop sb./sth.
from doing sth.阻止
某人/ 某物做某事 同义短语有keep/prevent sb./sth.from doing sth.。
e.g.：Nobody can stop me from leaving.没人能阻止我离开。
知识点 名师点金
look up to 仰慕；钦佩 其中to为介词，其后可接名词或代词作宾语。
e.g.：They look up to him for his knowledge.他们因为他的学识而
钦佩他。
辨析including与 include ◆including 为介词，意为“包括”。
e.g.：Everyone in the room laughed， including the serious
manager.房间里的每个人都笑了，包括严肃的经理。
◆include 为动词，意为“包含；包括；使成为……的一员”。
e.g.：The cat family includes lions and tigers.猫科包括狮子和老
虎。
一、根据句意及汉语提示填单词
1. The girl made the most amazing achievement at the （奥运会）.
2. My mother often puts some fruit and vegetables in a（n） （篮子）.
3. As soon as the national （英雄） came into the hall， we became excited and
stood up to welcome him.
4. She is （几乎） sixty now， but she is still active.
5. The doctor who seemed （职业的） said there was nothing wrong
with me， but I didn’t feel better at all.
Olympics　
basket　
hero　
nearly　
professional　
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. [泰州中考] Schools should encourage students （form） good working
habits through labor（劳动） education.
2. He took part in many kinds of activities， （include） tennis，
swimming and running.
3. Our new English teacher comes from a small （Canada） town.
4. You should stop those people （pollute） the river right now.
5. Not only Jack’s parents but also Jack’s little sister （like） the new film.
to form　
including　
Canadian　
polluting　
likes　
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 我的同学们全都很钦佩这位医生。
All of my classmates the doctor.
2. 他梦想有一天能成为一名著名的小提琴家。
He becoming a famous violinist one day.
3. 昨天我们的英语老师把我们分成八组练习口语。
Yesterday our English teacher eight groups to practice
spoken English.
4. 必须阻止人们往河里扔脏东西。
People must throwing dirty things into the river.
look　
up　
to　
dreams　
of　
divided　
us　
into　
be　
stopped　
from　
5. [2023·潍坊改编]对中国人而言，茶不仅是一种饮料，而且是一门艺术和一
种文化。
For Chinese， tea is a drink， an art and a
culture.
not　
only　
but　
also　
四、阅读理解 [2023·江西改编]
　　阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通
顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. You can still visit it today.
B. There are over 1，000 uses for it.
C. However， none worked very well.
D. Bamboo is light because it is empty inside.
E. It can also be found in other parts of the world.
F. The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.
Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. 1. People
make tables， clothes， medicine， and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat
bamboo every day， but people can also eat it.
B　
2. Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo， the earth and the season. Normal
bamboo grows 3—10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical（热带的） areas.
3. Bamboo plants are found in Asia， Australia， parts of Africa， and South
America.
One of the world’s oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today， people use
it because it’s very strong. They used it to build houses， boats， and bridges. The
Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan， China almost 1，000
years ago. 4. Also， bamboo is still used to make houses today， especially in
China and Philippines.
F　
E　
A　
As a part of history， bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas
Edison did not invent the light bulb（灯泡）， but he made it perfect. He wanted the
material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1，000 different types
of materials. 5. One day， he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb
lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the
modern light bulb we use today.
C　
五、短文填空 [2023·广东改编]
　　阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完
整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
clean　instead　popular　habit　anything
invent　early　use　tooth　comfortable
There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put it in the bathroom. Without
it， we might have 1. problems. Can you guess what it is？ Yes， it’s the
toothbrush. But do you know 2. about its history？
tooth　
anything　
According to some research， before toothbrushes appeared， the ancient Chinese
people 3. their teeth with some small tree branches（树枝）. About 800
years ago， people made a kind of brushes with pig hair and bamboo. It might be the
world’s 4. form of toothbrushes. As time went by， the forms of
toothbrushes changed. For example， people chose horse-tail hair 5. of pig
hair because pig hair was too hard. Imagine that you travel back to hundreds of years ago
and brush your teeth 6. . It sounds fantastic， doesn’t it？
cleaned　
earliest　
instead　
comfortably　
Around the 15th century， the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It
became 7. among local people soon. The 8. of toothbrushes
was not as famous as that of paper-making， but it was very 9. in daily life.
Today we have a good 10. of brushing teeth. We should thank the ancient
Chinese for it.
popular　
invention　
useful　
habit　
Unit 6　When was it invented？
Self Check（综合素养提升练）
Unit 6 单元考点小结
1. smell的用法
2. remain的用法
3. somebody的用法
4. not only…but also…的用法
5. take place的用法
6. 一般过去时的被动语态
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Listen！Somebody （be） singing in the room.
2. —How about the soup？
—It smells very （well）.
3. Not only Tom but also his father （enjoy） reading.
4. The girl remained （sit） when her parents came in.
5. The boy was made （stay） at home all day.
is　
good　
enjoys　
sitting　
to stay　
二、根据所给提示完成句子，每空词数不限
1. 上周，杰克当选为班长后，他迫不及待地把这个消息告诉他的妈妈。（choose）
Last week， after Jack ， he couldn’t wait to tell the news
to his mother.
2. 近些年来，我的家乡发生了巨大变化。（take）
In recent years， great changes .
3. 甜甜的花香通过窗户飘进来，使我们感到心情舒畅。（smell）
The went through the window and made us feel pleased.
4. 如今那些旧电脑仍在使用。（remain）
At present， those old computers .
5. 饺子不但是一种美味的食物，而且是好运的一种象征。（also）
Dumplings are not only a kind of delicious food .
was chosen as monitor　
have taken place in my hometown　
sweet smell of the flower　
remain to be used/remain in use　
but also a symbol of good luck　
traded　remains　rings　low
1. [2023·威海]Tea was to European countries through the Silk Road.
2. My mom had dark around her eyes these days because of lack of sleep.
3. Tom fails the game and feels now.Let’s cheer him up.
4. We all should be responsible for the environment and tidy up the of the
picnic.
traded　
rings　
low　
remains　
一、短文填空
　　阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完
整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
success　kind　two　hungry　throw
piece　history　process　mean　only
Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province， enjoying great fame
and a（n） 1. of hundreds of years. The name shows the way the dish is
prepared. A cook holds dough（面团） in one hand， and cuts it into 2. with
a special knife in the other hand. Then they are directly 3. into a pot of
boiling water. The whole 4. looks like an exciting kung fu performance. As
one piece of noodle falls into the boiling water， the 5. is flying in the air，
and the third has just been peeled off. Within 6. a minute， 200 pieces of
noodles can be cut out. The noodles have a shape of a leaf， with medium thickness and
thin edges. The noodles are smooth and soft.
history　
pieces　
thrown　
process　
second　
only　
Shanxi people have a special feeling when having this 7. of noodles. On
their birthdays， a bowl of noodles 8. long life； at the Spring Festival，
people eat noodles for a（n） 9. new year. Knife-peeled noodles in
Shanxi are not made just to satisfy a（n） 10. stomach， but a way to
express Chinese people’s feelings of life.
kind　
means　
successful　
hungry　
二、完形填空 [2023·河南]
　　It was a rainy， windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide
smile. This was 　1　 weather for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could
hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off. He carefully 　2　 the hat on his
head and started walking along the street. It worked！
Suddenly， three boys in his neighborhood appeared and 　3　 him. Todd， the
biggest one， pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.
“What’s THIS？” he asked.
“It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on 　4　 days and…” Garth said.
The boys 　5　， “Will anyone wear that stupid thing？” Todd threw the hat onto
the ground and they ran off.
Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears. “Maybe Todd
was 　6　… in reality， who would ever need his invention？” He lowered his head
and thought to himself.
Suddenly he 　7　 and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my
house 　8　 I saw you and those boys. Are you okay？”
Then she saw the 　9　 Umbrella Hat and asked， “Er…what’s that？”
“It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought of it and made it myself…” answered Garth.
“What a creative 　10　 you have！ Don’t ever let stupid boys put you down！
Keep inventing and one day you will 　11　 something really great！” said the lady.
“And you have given me a wonderful 　12　，” she continued， “I have a
gadget（小器具） shop—Gadgets4U—and I’d like to hold a 　13　 to find the best
young gadget inventor in our town. I will display（展示） three best inventions in my
shop. I’m sure you will have a（n） 　14　 of winning a prize.”
Garth was very 　15　. Gadgets4U was one of his favorite places and the thought of
having his invention displayed in that wonderful place was too exciting for words. He
suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out， waiting to
spring into life！
（　B　）1. A. cold B. perfect C. strange D. changeable
（　B　）2. A. raised B. placed C. dropped D. repaired
（　C　）3. A. guided B. praised C. stopped D. refused
（　D　）4. A. windy B. sunny C. cloudy D. rainy
（　B　）5. A. replied B. laughed C. wondered D. remained
（　A　）6. A. right B. angry C. polite D. silly
（　C　）7. A. came up B. gave up C. looked up D. showed up
（　A　）8. A. when B. until C. if D. after
（　C　）9. A. ugly B. old C. broken D. tiny
（　A　）10. A. mind B. habit C. game D. tool
（　D　）11. A. show B. meet C. plan D. create
B
B
C
D
B
A
C
A
C
A
D
（　C　）12. A. skill B. gift C. idea D. job
（　D　）13. A. party B. meeting C. conversation D. competition
（　B　）14. A. choice B. chance C. excuse D. experience
（　A　）15. A. surprised B. bored C. relaxed D. worried
C
D
B
A
三、阅读理解[宜昌中考]
　　The brush pen， one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”，was invented
thousands of years ago.However，the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo.It
was difficult for people to write well on thin silk.
It is said that Meng Tian， a general of the Kingdom（王国） Qin， improved the
pen.When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu， he had to
report the situation to his king in time.But his pen was too hard and caused him much
trouble，so he was thinking of ways to improve it.
One day after hunting（狩猎）， Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits
on the horse back.Fat and heavy， one rabbit’s tail left a long trail（痕迹） on the
ground when they moved on.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it，
“If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick， would it be easy to write with？”
On arriving home， he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it.But
the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk.Meng was so
disappointed that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard.
However， Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time.A few rainy days
later， he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole.He picked it up with
hope.The brush worked beautifully on silk.It turned out that the special water had cleaned
the oil from the hair.Meng succeeded at last.
Thanks to Meng， the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture.Today，
students are taught to use the brush pens in school.It makes their life more colorful and
helps them better understand Chinese culture.
（　D　）1. Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen？
A. Because the king asked him to do so.
B. Because he wanted to be an inventor.
C. Because he didn’t have silk to write on.
D. Because his pen brought him much trouble.
（　B　）2. When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3？
A. Before hunting animals.
B. When he saw the trail.
C. During cleaning the hair.
D. After he wrote a report.
D
B
（　C　） 3. Which is the right order of improving the brush pen？
a.The brush pen could write well.
b.Meng tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick.
c.The special water washed the oil away.
d.Meng dropped the stick into a stone hole.
A. b-d-a-c B. d-b-a-c
C. b-d-c-a D. c-d-b-a
C
（　A　）4. How can the students understand Chinese culture better？
A. By learning to use brush pens.
B. By playing a role.
C. By planting more bamboo.
D. By inventing things.
（　C　）5. What can we learn from the passage？
A. Make friends with animals.
B. Value fantastic memories.
C. Keep trying and never give up.
D. Build a peaceful world.
A
C
阅读理解[2023·凉山州]
A. People around the world tried ChatGPT.
B. It has the writing skills of a real person.
C. We expect the problems to be solved over time.
D. People start depending on ChatGPT for art works.
E. Nowadays few people use ChatGPT to write or draw.
F. But ChatGPT can produce a well-written article at once.
　　阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通
顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A powerful robot named ChatGPT has been made by a US company OpenAI. It is
developed to make up human-like texts. It can translate languages， talk with people and
write songs， poems and even jokes. 1. If you ask the robot to write a bedtime
story， just type in（输入） “A cat wants to go to space”. One second later， you’ll
get a story of a cat called Max， who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among
the stars.
B　
2. They posted their results on social media. Some asked it to take notes or give advice on how to communicate with people at a party， some wrote history articles
with it.
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult matters. We
may spend hours researching， understanding and writing an article on a certain topic.
3. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark， harmful questions，
such as how to make weapons（武器）， it will not give you an answer.
A　
F　
ChatGPT appears at a time when AI is becoming better at doing creative tasks.
The system can produce something similar to human’s own works. 4. But the
creation of art should also be a lot more personal. So people have many worries about
that. However， the ChatGPT is a completely new thing. It is only natural for it to
cause some problems. 5.
D　
C　
Unit 6　When was it invented？
单元写作指导
本单元的话题是“发明”。要求学生能正确使用一般过去时的被动语态描述发
明物及其发展的历史。
一、描述发明起源的句子
1. 炸薯条是无意中被发明的。
Potato chips were invented .
2. 电脑是1946年被发明的，但是那个时候它和一座房子一样大。
The computer 1946， but at that time it
was a house.
by　
mistake　
was　
invented　
in　
as　
large　
as　
二、介绍发明用途及特点的句子
1. 电脑是世界上最有用的发明之一。
The computer is one of inventions in the world.
2. 带灯的鞋能用于在黑暗中看东西。
Shoes with lights can in the dark.
3. 世界上许多发明已经在很大程度上改变了我们的生活。
Many inventions in the world our life a lot.
4. 网络使我和我的朋友们保持联络变得更容易。
The Internet makes for me in touch with my
friends.
the　
most　
useful　
be　
used　
for　
seeing　
have　
changed　
it　
easier　
to　
keep　
提分亮点
1. Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.天才不过是勤奋加努力。
2. Rome was not built in a day.冰冻三尺非一日之寒。
学校英文网站最近正在举行主题为“最喜欢的发明”的征文比赛。假设你
是李华，请你根据下图提示，以“My Favorite Invention”为题，写一篇短文
参加此次比赛。
Light bulb Inventor 由亨利·戈培尔（Henry Goebbels）发明，被爱迪生
（Thomas Edison）改良完善
Time 1854年
Material 玻璃和碳化竹丝（carbonized bamboo filament）
Use 改良后用于照明，让人们在夜晚工作或学习成为可能
Development 节能，环保，便宜
【思路点拨】
【篇章训练】
My Favorite Invention




　Hello， everyone！ My name is Li Hua. There are lots of great inventions in the
world.They have changed our life a lot. However， my favorite invention is the light
bulb. It is said that the light bulb was invented by Henry Goebbels， and Thomas
Edison， a world-famous inventor， made it perfect.　






　It was invented in 1854. The first light bulb was made of glass and carbonized
bamboo filament. After it was improved by Edison， it was used for providing people
with light and the invention made it possible for people to work and study at night. Now
the invention has been developed a lot. People are making better lighting products. They
can help save energy and protect the environment. What’s more， they are cheaper.　
I hope it will become more and more useful in the future.　
Unit 6　When was it invented？
单元语法专题（Grammar Focus～4c）
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. The girl was made （stay） at home all day yesterday.
2. China Panda Train from Chengdu to Zunyi （put） to use in 2021.
to stay　
was put　
3. [学科融合]White light （make） up of seven different colors of light.
4. It （believe） that China is the first country to invent tea and grow tea
plants.
5. In 1958， pinyin （create） by Zhou Youguang and his team.
is made　
is believed　
was created　
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 好消息！北斗大家庭又有一名新成员被送入太空了。
Good news！Another new member in the Beidou family into space.
2. 这篇外国小说被他翻译成了汉语。
The foreign novel Chinese by him.
3. 虽然这里发生了地震，但是幸运的是他们被救了。
Although the earthquake happened here， luckily they .
4. 当茶叶成熟时，由人工采摘。
When tea leaves are ready，they by hand.
5. 那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。
The piece which on the erhu especially moved me.
was　
sent　
was　
translated　
into　
were　
saved　
are　
picked　
was　
played　
三、根据短文内容，用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空
　　The piano was thought to be invented by an Italian called Bartolomeo Cristofori.He
was once a maker of musical instruments.Although it 1. （invent） at
the beginning of the 18th century，it didn’t start to become popular until 50 years later.It
2. （say） that in 1768， the piano was first played in a public concert in
London. And it 3. （play） by Johann Christian Bach.When the piano
4. （bring） to China， they were very expensive and only rich people
could buy one.But now their price is much lower than before.
Today the piano comes in many different styles， designs， shapes and sizes.What’s
more， in our country， the piano 5. （list） as one of the optional subjects
in some schools and many children begin to learn how to play it at an early age.
was invented　
is said　
was played　
was brought　
is listed　
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填单词
1. I guess （有人） took away my pen.
2. Lots of people lost their homes in the （地震）.
3. Jane ate some （饼干） and drank a cup of coffee.
4. The apartment was sold at a l price because it is too far away from the downtown.
5. Why don’t you put the corn in the f ？ It will be fresh for several days.
somebody/someone　
earthquake　
biscuits　
ow　
ridge　
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. My parents encourage me to learn a （music） instrument.
2. Five minutes ago，Linda （lock）the door and left with her mom.
3. When they were playing basketball outside， it began to rain
（sudden）.
4. The door bell （ring） when I was going to have some cookies.
5. The novel （translate） into Chinese by the writer last year.
musical　
locked　
suddenly　
rang　
was translated　
三、完形填空
Can you imagine what life would be like if there was no telephone？ You could not
call your friends on the phone and 　1　 to them. If a fire 　2　 in your house， you
couldn’t call the fire department. If somebody was sick， you could not call a 　3　.
In our daily life， we 　4　 to communicate with each other. We do this mostly by
speaking to other people and listening to 　5　 they have to say to us. And when we are
close to them， we can do this very 　6　. However，our voices will not travel
very 　7　 even when we shout， and it is thanks to the 　8　 of the telephone that we
are still able to communicate with each other and hold talks. When we are far apart， we
can 　9　 each other as clearly as if we were in the 　10　 room.
Alexander Graham Bell 　11　 this great invention. He was born 　12　 1847 in
Edinburgh. Bell， a teacher of visible speech（可视语言）， who later moved to
Canada， 　13　 all his time experimenting. He was enthusiastic（热情的） in
his 　14　. He spent too much time， and then 　15　 time for his day-to-day work and
at one time he was almost penniless （身无分文的）.
（　B　）1. A. cry B. talk C. write D. promise
（　A　）2. A. broke out B. laid out C. passed by D. took up
（　C　）3. A. teacher B. manager C. doctor D. fireman
（　D　）4. A. depend B. allow C. achieve D. need
（　B　）5. A. that B. what C. why D. where
（　B　）6. A. happily B. easily C. hardly D. differently
（　C　）7. A. quickly B. slowly C. far D. apart
（　A　）8. A. invention B. idea C. way D. use
（　B　）9. A. see B. hear C. listen D. look
（　B　）10. A. next B. same C. bright D. dark
（　C　）11. A. gave B. saved C. made D. came
B
A
C
D
B
B
C
A
B
B
C
（　B　）12. A. during B. in C. on D. at
（　C　）13. A. gave B. took C. spent D. paid
（　A　）14. A. research B. book C. painting D. novel
（　B　）15. A. much B. little C. few D. some
B
C
A
B